CN220736744U - Gas separation system applied to continuous treatment process of thermal cracking of medical waste - Google Patents
Gas separation system applied to continuous treatment process of thermal cracking of medical waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN220736744U CN220736744U CN202322338312.0U CN202322338312U CN220736744U CN 220736744 U CN220736744 U CN 220736744U CN 202322338312 U CN202322338312 U CN 202322338312U CN 220736744 U CN220736744 U CN 220736744U
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- fixed
- thermal cracking
- filter screen
- medical waste
- waste residue
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010825 pathological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010826 pharmaceutical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gas separation system applied to a continuous thermal cracking treatment process of medical waste, which comprises a separation tank, wherein an induced draft fan is fixed on the left side of the separation tank through a supporting rod, an air outlet of the induced draft fan is communicated with the left side of the separation tank through an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the right side of the separation tank, and a waste residue filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of the separation tank. This be applied to gaseous piece-rate system of medical waste thermal cracking continuous treatment technology, through the setting of scarfing cinder mechanism, be convenient for utilize the draught fan to drive gaseous flow and produce power, realize the clearance of automation to the waste residue filter screen, effectively prevent the jam of waste residue filter screen, do not need artifical clearance, reduce operating personnel's work load, degree of automation is high, through the setting of deposit fill, effectively concentrate the waste residue that drops and collect, and the sealed emergence of gas leakage phenomenon is prevented effectively to the rectangle sealing plug.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste, in particular to a gas separation system applied to a thermal cracking continuous treatment process of medical waste.
Background
The medical waste multistage oil-gas separation type self-sustaining cracking technology is used for treating infectious, damaging and part of pathological wastes in medical waste, and can realize synchronous treatment of chemical and pharmaceutical wastes under the optimized feeding condition, so that all five types of medical waste treatments are realized. In the process of treating medical waste by the technical equipment, the solid waste mainly comes from bottom slag generated by pyrolysis, pyrolysis oil generated by oil-water separation, sludge generated by alkaline washing of flue gas and sewage treatment, waste catalyst generated by waste gas denitration treatment, waste UV lamp tube generated by waste gas UV photocatalysis and household garbage generated by staff.
When the medical waste is continuously treated by thermal cracking, a large amount of waste residues are accompanied in the generated gas, and when the waste residues are filtered, a filter screen is easy to be blocked, manual cleaning is generally required, the workload is large, and the degree of automation is low, so the utility model provides a gas separation system applied to the continuous treatment process of thermal cracking of the medical waste, and the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a gas separation system applied to a thermal cracking continuous treatment process of medical waste, which solves the problems that a large amount of waste residues are accompanied in generated gas during the thermal cracking continuous treatment of the medical waste, a filter screen is easy to be blocked during the filtering treatment of the waste residues, manual cleaning is generally required, the workload is large and the degree of automation is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applied to continuous treatment process's of medical waste thermal cracking gas separation system, includes the knockout drum, the left side of knockout drum is fixed with the draught fan through branch, the air outlet of draught fan communicates with the left side of knockout drum through the intake pipe, the right side intercommunication of knockout drum has the outlet duct, the inner wall of knockout drum is fixed with the waste residue filter screen, the inside of knockout drum is provided with the scarfing cinder mechanism that is used for dredging the waste residue filter screen.
Preferably, the slag removing mechanism comprises a bar block fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank, a sliding plate is arranged on the right side of the bar block in a sliding mode, cleaning bristles are fixed on the right side of the sliding plate, a connecting rod penetrating through the left side of the bar block is fixed on the left side of the sliding plate, a connecting bar is fixed at one end of the connecting rod, a frame body is fixed at the top of the connecting bar, a rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the separating tank in a rotating mode, a disc body is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, a driving rod matched with the frame body is fixed on the right side of the disc body, a rotating shaft is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank in a rotating mode, a driving plate is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a bevel gear I is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a bevel gear II meshed with the bevel gear I is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the driving plate is made of plastic, and a plurality of driving plates are arranged.
Preferably, the side of the bar block is penetrated and provided with a bar groove matched with the connecting rod, and the cleaning brush hair is contacted with the waste residue filter screen.
Preferably, a deposition bucket is communicated below the surface of the separation tank, and a rectangular sealing plug is embedded in the inner wall of the deposition bucket.
Preferably, the rectangular sealing plug is made of rubber, and the deposition bucket is arranged on the left side of the waste residue filter screen.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a gas separation system applied to a thermal cracking continuous treatment process of medical waste. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This be applied to medical waste thermal cracking continuous treatment process's gas separation system, through the setting of scarfing cinder mechanism, be convenient for utilize the draught fan to drive gas flow and produce power, realize the clearance of automation to the waste residue filter screen, effectively prevent the jam of waste residue filter screen, do not need artifical clearance, reduce operating personnel's work load, degree of automation is high.
(2) The gas separation system applied to the continuous treatment process of thermal cracking of medical waste effectively collects dropped waste residues in a concentrated manner through the arrangement of the deposition hopper, and the rectangular sealing plug effectively realizes sealing to prevent air leakage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an external structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the slag removing mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the slag removing mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-separating tank, 2-supporting rod, 3-induced draft fan, 4-air inlet pipe, 5-air outlet pipe, 6-waste residue filter screen, 7-slag removing mechanism, 71-bar block, 72-slide plate, 73-cleaning brush hair, 74-connecting rod, 75-connecting rod, 76-frame, 77-rotating rod, 78-disk, 79-driving rod, 710-rotating shaft, 711-driving plate, 712-bevel gear I, 713-bevel gear II, 8-sedimentation bucket and 9-rectangular sealing plug.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides two technical solutions: the method specifically comprises the following examples:
example 1
The utility model provides a be applied to continuous treatment process's of medical waste thermal cracking gas separation system, including knockout drum 1, knockout drum 1's left side is fixed with draught fan 3 through branch 2, with external power source electric connection and control through control switch, draught fan 3's air outlet passes through intake pipe 4 and knockout drum 1's left side intercommunication, knockout drum 1's right side intercommunication has outlet duct 5, knockout drum 1's inner wall is fixed with waste residue filter screen 6, be convenient for filter the check to waste residue in the waste gas and keep off, knockout drum 1's inside is provided with and is used for carrying out scarfing cinder mechanism 7 of mediation to waste residue filter screen 6.
In this embodiment, the slag removing mechanism 7 includes a bar block 71 fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank 1, a sliding plate 72 is slid on the right side of the bar block 71, cleaning bristles 73 are fixed on the right side of the sliding plate 72, waste slag can be brushed off, a connecting rod 74 penetrating through the left side of the bar block 71 is fixed on the left side of the sliding plate 72, a connecting rod 75 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 74, a frame 76 is fixed at the top of the connecting rod 75, a rotating rod 77 rotates on the inner wall of the separating tank 1, a disc 78 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 77, a driving rod 79 matched with the frame 76 is fixed on the right side of the disc 78, a rotating shaft 710 rotates between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank 1, a driving plate 711 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 710, a first 712 bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 710, and a second bevel gear 713 meshed with the first bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 77.
In this embodiment, the driving plate 711 is made of plastic, and is light, and can be driven by air flow, and a plurality of driving plates 711 are provided.
In this embodiment, the side surface of the bar block 71 is penetrated with a bar groove 10 adapted to the connecting rod 74, and the cleaning brush 73 contacts with the waste residue filter screen 6.
In this embodiment, the below intercommunication on knockout drum 1 surface has the deposit to fight 8, and the waste residue of being convenient for can drop wherein, collects the waste residue, and the inner wall of deposit fight 8 inlays and is equipped with rectangle sealing plug 9, and rectangle sealing plug 9 is the rubber material, and deposit fight 8 sets up in the left side of waste residue filter screen 6.
Example 2
The utility model provides a be applied to continuous treatment process's of medical waste thermal cracking gas separation system, including knockout drum 1, knockout drum 1's left side is fixed with draught fan 3 through branch 2, with external power source electric connection and control through control switch, draught fan 3's air outlet passes through intake pipe 4 and knockout drum 1's left side intercommunication, knockout drum 1's right side intercommunication has outlet duct 5, knockout drum 1's inner wall is fixed with waste residue filter screen 6, be convenient for filter the check to waste residue in the waste gas and keep off, knockout drum 1's inside is provided with and is used for carrying out scarfing cinder mechanism 7 of mediation to waste residue filter screen 6.
In this embodiment, the slag removing mechanism 7 includes a bar block 71 fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank 1, a sliding plate 72 is slid on the right side of the bar block 71, cleaning bristles 73 are fixed on the right side of the sliding plate 72, waste slag can be brushed off, a connecting rod 74 penetrating through the left side of the bar block 71 is fixed on the left side of the sliding plate 72, a connecting rod 75 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 74, a frame 76 is fixed at the top of the connecting rod 75, a rotating rod 77 rotates on the inner wall of the separating tank 1, a disc 78 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 77, a driving rod 79 matched with the frame 76 is fixed on the right side of the disc 78, a rotating shaft 710 rotates between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank 1, a driving plate 711 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 710, a first 712 bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 710, and a second bevel gear 713 meshed with the first bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 77.
In this embodiment, the driving plate 711 is made of rigid foam, and is light and can be driven by air flow, and a plurality of driving plates 711 are provided.
In this embodiment, the side surface of the bar block 71 is penetrated with a bar groove 10 adapted to the connecting rod 74, and the cleaning brush 73 contacts with the waste residue filter screen 6.
In this embodiment, the below intercommunication on knockout drum 1 surface has the deposit to fight 8, and the waste residue of being convenient for can drop wherein, collects the waste residue, and the inner wall of deposit fight 8 inlays and is equipped with rectangle sealing plug 9, and rectangle sealing plug 9 is the rubber material, and deposit fight 8 sets up in the left side of waste residue filter screen 6.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
During operation, the induced draft fan 3 is started, waste gas enters the separation tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 4, waste residues in the waste gas are filtered by the waste residue filter screen 6, the filtered waste gas is discharged through the air outlet pipe 5, the driving plate 711 drives the rotating shaft 710 to rotate under the driving of air flow, then the rotating rod 77 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the first bevel gear 712 and the second bevel gear 713, the tray 78 is driven to rotate, the frame 76 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the driving rod 79, the sliding plate 72 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the connecting rod 74, and then the waste residue filter screen 6 is cleaned by brushing the cleaning bristles 73, so that waste residues on the left side of the waste residue can fall into the deposition hopper 8, the rectangular sealing plug 9 is pulled downwards after the induced draft fan 3 is closed, and accumulated waste residues can be discharged.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A gas separation system for a thermal cracking continuous treatment process of medical waste, comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that: the left side of knockout drum (1) is fixed with draught fan (3) through branch (2), the air outlet of draught fan (3) communicates through intake pipe (4) and the left side of knockout drum (1), the right side intercommunication of knockout drum (1) has outlet duct (5), the inner wall of knockout drum (1) is fixed with waste residue filter screen (6), the inside of knockout drum (1) is provided with and is used for carrying out scarfing cinder mechanism (7) of mediation to waste residue filter screen (6).
2. A gas separation system for use in a thermal cracking continuous processing process for medical waste according to claim 1, wherein: the slag removing mechanism (7) comprises a strip-shaped block (71) fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank (1), a sliding plate (72) is arranged on the right side of the strip-shaped block (71) in a sliding mode, cleaning bristles (73) are fixed on the right side of the sliding plate (72), a connecting rod (74) penetrating through the left side of the strip-shaped block (71) is fixed on the left side of the sliding plate (72), a connecting strip (75) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (74), a frame body (76) is fixed at the top of the connecting strip (75), a rotating rod (77) is arranged on the inner wall of the separating tank (1) in a rotating mode, a disc body (78) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (77), a driving rod (79) matched with the frame body (76) is fixed on the right side of the disc body (78), a rotating shaft (710) is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the separating tank (1), a driving plate (711) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (710), and a bevel gear (712) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (710), and the surface of the rotating rod (77) is meshed with the bevel gear (713).
3. A gas separation system for use in a thermal cracking continuous processing process for medical waste according to claim 2, wherein: the driving plate (711) is made of plastic, and a plurality of driving plates (711) are arranged.
4. A gas separation system for use in a thermal cracking continuous processing process for medical waste according to claim 2, wherein: the side of the bar-shaped block (71) is provided with a bar-shaped groove (10) matched with the connecting rod (74) in a penetrating way, and the cleaning brush hair (73) is contacted with the waste residue filter screen (6).
5. A gas separation system for use in a thermal cracking continuous processing process for medical waste according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the surface of the separating tank (1) is communicated with a deposition bucket (8), and a rectangular sealing plug (9) is embedded in the inner wall of the deposition bucket (8).
6. A gas separation system for use in a thermal cracking continuous processing process for medical waste according to claim 5, wherein: the rectangular sealing plug (9) is made of rubber, and the deposition bucket (8) is arranged on the left side of the waste residue filter screen (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322338312.0U CN220736744U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Gas separation system applied to continuous treatment process of thermal cracking of medical waste |
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CN202322338312.0U CN220736744U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Gas separation system applied to continuous treatment process of thermal cracking of medical waste |
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CN220736744U true CN220736744U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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CN202322338312.0U Active CN220736744U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Gas separation system applied to continuous treatment process of thermal cracking of medical waste |
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CN (1) | CN220736744U (en) |
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- 2023-08-30 CN CN202322338312.0U patent/CN220736744U/en active Active
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