CN220736308U - Sample pretreatment extraction device with novel structure - Google Patents
Sample pretreatment extraction device with novel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220736308U CN220736308U CN202322388312.1U CN202322388312U CN220736308U CN 220736308 U CN220736308 U CN 220736308U CN 202322388312 U CN202322388312 U CN 202322388312U CN 220736308 U CN220736308 U CN 220736308U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- extraction
- fixedly connected
- novel structure
- thick bamboo
- sample pretreatment
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sample pretreatment extraction device with a novel structure, which comprises an extraction cylinder, wherein the middle part of the bottom end of the extraction cylinder is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the top of the inner wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a color sensing switch, the middle part of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, the middle part of the top end of the extraction cylinder is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the middle part of the top end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder is fixedly connected with a transmission box, the two ends of the two sides of the bottom end of the transmission box are both rotationally connected with rotating shafts through bearings I, the bottom of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with spiral blades, the middle parts of the two sides of the extraction cylinder are both fixedly provided with vibrating motors, and the two ends of the two sides of the bottom of the extraction cylinder are both fixedly provided with hydraulic shock absorbers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to a sample pretreatment extraction device with a novel structure.
Background
An extraction device is an apparatus for separating or enriching a target substance from a mixture.
The sample can be separated from the required target by the extraction device, but the existing sample pretreatment extraction device has the following disadvantages:
(1) The existing extraction device lacks a better mixing and stirring structure, so that the insufficient mixing of the sample liquid and the extraction liquid can influence the extraction result of the target object;
(2) The existing extraction device lacks an automatic flushing structure in the extraction barrel, and residual liquid on the inner wall of the extraction barrel after extraction is finished can influence the next extraction work, so that the device is not convenient enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a sample pretreatment extraction device with a novel structure, which solves the problems that the existing extraction device provided in the background art lacks a better mixing and stirring structure, insufficient mixing of sample liquid and extraction liquid can affect the extraction result of a target object, the extraction device lacks an automatic flushing structure in an extraction cylinder, residual liquid on the inner wall of the cylinder after extraction is finished can affect the next extraction work, and the convenience is not high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: sample pretreatment extraction device with novel structure, including extraction section of thick bamboo, the middle part fixed intercommunication of extraction section of thick bamboo bottom has the discharging pipe, the top fixed mounting of discharging pipe inner wall has the colour sensing switch, the middle part fixed mounting of discharging pipe has the solenoid valve, the middle part fixed mounting on extraction section of thick bamboo top has servo motor, the middle part fixedly connected with transmission box on extraction section of thick bamboo inner wall top, the both ends of transmission box bottom both sides all rotate through bearing one and are connected with the rotation axis, the bottom fixedly connected with helical blade of rotation axis, the equal fixed mounting in middle part of extraction section of thick bamboo both sides has vibrating motor, the both ends of extraction section of thick bamboo bottom both sides all fixedly mounted with hydraulic damper, the bottom fixedly connected with branch of hydraulic damper, the top fixedly connected with ring pipe of extraction section of thick bamboo inner wall.
When the sample pretreatment extraction device with the novel structure of the technical scheme is used, the sample liquid and the extraction liquid in the cylinder can be fully mixed, the extraction effect of the target in the sample is ensured, the inner wall of the extraction cylinder can be washed and cleaned, and the influence of liquid residue on the next extraction work is avoided.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the inner wall of the transmission box and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the top ends of the four rotating shafts are fixedly connected with driven gears. The power of rotation is provided by a servo motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two ends of two sides of the driving gear are respectively meshed with four driven gears. The meshed gears play a role in transmission.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the servo motor is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the transmission box through a second bearing. The second bearing can improve the rotation stability of the output end of the servo motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the top end of the extraction cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet. The feed inlet is used for inputting sample liquid and extract liquid.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom ends of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with a bottom plate. The bottom plate is used for connecting and installing four support rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front surface of the extraction cylinder is fixedly provided with a switch panel, the color sensing switch, the servo motor and the vibration motor are connected with an external power supply through the switch panel, and the color sensing switch is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve. The operation of the extraction device is controlled by a switch panel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the annular pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of flushing spray heads, the top of the extraction cylinder is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the annular pipe. The cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the flushing nozzle, so that the inner wall of the extraction cylinder can be cleaned.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the servo motor is started to finally drive the plurality of spiral blades to stir the liquid in the extraction cylinder, and the vibration motor is started to drive the extraction cylinder to vibrate up and down, so that the sample liquid and the extraction liquid in the cylinder can be fully mixed, and the extraction effect of the target in the sample is ensured;
2. the electromagnetic valve is opened to discharge the solution of lower floor, through being provided with the color sensing switch, when the color sensing switch monitors the color change after the discharge finishes, can close the electromagnetic valve immediately, stops the discharge of upper solution, and the separation is more accurate, through the inside input washing liquid to the annular pipe to from a plurality of shower nozzle blowout in below, can wash the clearance to the inner wall of extraction section of thick bamboo, avoid the liquid to remain the extraction work that influences next time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model at a gear box;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the stent of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an extraction cylinder; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. an electromagnetic valve; 5. a color sensing switch; 6. a servo motor; 7. a transmission box; 8. a drive gear; 9. a driven gear; 10. a rotation shaft; 11. a helical blade; 12. a vibration motor; 13. a hydraulic shock absorber; 14. a support rod; 15. a bottom plate; 16. a switch panel; 17. an annular tube; 18. flushing the spray head; 19. a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a sample pretreatment extraction device with a novel structure, which comprises an extraction cylinder 1, wherein a discharge pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of the extraction cylinder 1, a color sensing switch 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3, an electromagnetic valve 4 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the discharge pipe 3, the discharge of liquid is controlled, a servo motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the extraction cylinder 1, a transmission box 7 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1, two ends of the two sides of the bottom end of the transmission box 7 are uniformly and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 10 through bearings, a spiral blade 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 10, the stirring effect is achieved, a vibrating motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the two sides of the bottom of the extraction cylinder 1, a hydraulic damper 13 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the two sides of the bottom of the extraction cylinder 1, a support rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic damper 13, and the top of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 17.
When the device is used, the servo motor 6 is started to drive the plurality of spiral blades 11 to stir liquid in the cylinder, the vibration motor 12 is started to drive the extraction cylinder 1 to vibrate up and down, so that the sample liquid and the extraction liquid in the cylinder can be fully mixed, the hydraulic shock absorber 13 can improve the stability of the chassis of the device, the device is placed still after the mixing is finished, the two liquid phases are separated, and the electromagnetic valve 4 is opened to discharge the solution at the lower layer;
the output end of the servo motor 6 passes through the inner wall of the transmission box 7 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 8, the top ends of four rotating shafts 10 are fixedly connected with driven gears 9, two ends of two sides of the driving gear 8 are respectively meshed with the four driven gears 9 to play a role in transmission, the output end of the servo motor 6 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the transmission box 7 through a bearing II to improve stability, the bottom end of an annular pipe 17 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of flushing spray heads 18, the top of an extraction barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 19, and one end of the water inlet pipe 19 is fixedly communicated with the annular pipe 17 for cleaning;
when the device is used, the driving gear 8 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 6, and then the meshed four driven gears 9 and the lower rotating shaft 10 are driven to rotate, so that liquid in the extraction barrel 1 can be stirred by utilizing the plurality of spiral blades 11, and the inner wall of the extraction barrel 1 can be washed and cleaned by inputting cleaning liquid into the annular pipe 17 from the water inlet pipe 19 and spraying the cleaning liquid from the plurality of washing nozzles 18 below, so that the influence of liquid residues on the next extraction work is avoided;
one side of the top end of the extraction cylinder 1 is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet 2 for feeding, the bottom ends of four supporting rods 14 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 15, stability is improved, the front surface of the extraction cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel 16, the color sensing switch 5, the servo motor 6 and the vibration motor 12 are connected with an external power supply through the switch panel 16, and the color sensing switch 5 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 4 to control opening and closing;
during the use, the bottom plate 15 that sets up can improve extraction device's structural stability, switch on external power supply, through pressing switch panel 16 control equipment operation, pours into sample liquid and extract into extraction section of thick bamboo 1 in proper order from feed inlet 2, through being provided with colour sensing switch 5, when colour sensing switch 5 monitors colour change after the discharge finishes, can close solenoid valve 4 immediately, blocks the discharge of upper solution, and the separation is more accurate.
When the sample pretreatment extraction device with the novel structure is specifically used, sample liquid and extraction liquid are sequentially injected into the extraction cylinder 1 from the feed inlet 2, the driving gear 8 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 6, the meshed driven gears 9 and the lower rotating shaft 10 are driven to rotate, the liquid in the extraction cylinder 1 is stirred by utilizing the plurality of spiral blades 11, the vibration motor 12 is started to drive the extraction cylinder 1 to vibrate up and down, so that the sample liquid and the extraction liquid in the cylinder can be fully mixed, the extraction effect of a target object in the sample is ensured, the device is placed after the mixing is finished, the two liquid phases are separated, the electromagnetic valve 4 is opened to discharge a solution at the lower layer, the electromagnetic valve 4 is immediately closed by the arrangement of the color sensing switch 5 after the discharging is finished, the discharge of the solution at the upper layer is blocked, the separation is more accurate, the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 is washed by inputting a plurality of washing liquid from the water inlet pipe 19 to the inside of the annular pipe 17 and the washing liquid is sprayed out from the lower part, the next work is prevented from being influenced by the residual liquid.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Sample pretreatment extraction device with novel structure, including extraction section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a color sensor device, including extraction section of thick bamboo (1), including extraction section of thick bamboo (1), middle part fixed connection of extraction section of thick bamboo (1) bottom has discharging pipe (3), the top fixed mounting of discharging pipe (3) inner wall has color sensor switch (5), the middle part fixed mounting of discharging pipe (3) has solenoid valve (4), the middle part fixed mounting on extraction section of thick bamboo (1) top has servo motor (6), the middle part fixedly connected with transmission box (7) on extraction section of thick bamboo (1) inner wall top, the both ends of transmission box (7) bottom both sides are all rotated through bearing and are connected with rotation axis (10), the bottom fixedly connected with helical blade (11) of rotation axis (10), the equal fixed mounting in middle part of extraction section of thick bamboo (1) both sides has vibrating motor (12), the equal fixed mounting in both ends on extraction section of thick bamboo (1) bottom both sides has hydraulic shock absorber (13), the bottom fixedly connected with branch (14) of hydraulic shock absorber (13), the top fixedly connected with annular tube (17) on extraction section of thick bamboo (1) inner wall.
2. The sample pretreatment extraction apparatus with novel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the servo motor (6) penetrates through the inner wall of the transmission box (7) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (8), and the top ends of the four rotating shafts (10) are fixedly connected with driven gears (9).
3. The sample pretreatment extraction apparatus with novel structure according to claim 2, wherein: two ends of two sides of the driving gear (8) are respectively meshed with four driven gears (9).
4. The sample pretreatment extraction apparatus with novel structure according to claim 2, wherein: the output end of the servo motor (6) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the transmission box (7) through a second bearing.
5. The sample pretreatment extraction apparatus with novel structure according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top end of the extraction cylinder (1) is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet (2).
6. The sample pretreatment extraction apparatus with novel structure according to claim 1, wherein: bottom plates (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four supporting rods (14).
7. The sample pretreatment extraction apparatus with novel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the extraction cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a switch panel (16), the color sensing switch (5), the servo motor (6) and the vibration motor (12) are connected with an external power supply through the switch panel (16), and the color sensing switch (5) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (4).
8. The sample pretreatment extraction apparatus with novel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the annular pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of flushing nozzles (18), the top of the extraction cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (19), and one end of the water inlet pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with the annular pipe (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322388312.1U CN220736308U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Sample pretreatment extraction device with novel structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322388312.1U CN220736308U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Sample pretreatment extraction device with novel structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220736308U true CN220736308U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90560382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322388312.1U Active CN220736308U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Sample pretreatment extraction device with novel structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220736308U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322388312.1U patent/CN220736308U/en active Active
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