CN220734407U - Sterilizing device for tobacco processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, and discloses a sterilizing device for tobacco processing, which comprises a first material box and a second material box, wherein a first protection cover is arranged at the back of the first material box, a first motor is arranged in the first protection cover, a first rotating rod is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a first stirring rod is arranged on the surface of the first rotating rod, a microwave sterilizing device is arranged on the inner wall on the right side of the first material box, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the right side of the second material box. When the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are operated, tobacco materials can be uniformly stirred, the tobacco materials are ensured to be fully dispersed, the microwave sterilization device supplies microwave energy to the interior of the first feed box through the air port, the energy can be uniformly transferred to the tobacco materials by the first stirring rod, the sterilization effect is improved, meanwhile, the light rays of the ultraviolet lamp are directly irradiated to the area around the second stirring rod, the sterilization effect is further improved, and bacteria and other microorganisms are reduced.

Description

Sterilizing device for tobacco processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a sterilizing device for tobacco processing.

Background

When the tobacco is processed, a sterilizing device is needed, sterilization means that all microorganisms inside and outside any object can lose growth and reproduction capacity forever by adopting strong physical and chemical factors, and common methods for sterilization include chemical reagent sterilization, radiation sterilization, dry heat sterilization, damp heat sterilization, filtration sterilization and the like, and different methods can be adopted according to different requirements.

According to the search, chinese patent literature, bulletin number: CN215898857U discloses a sterilizing device for tobacco processing, which irradiates light emitted by an ultraviolet spotlight arranged in a sterilizing box on tobacco conveyed on a conveyor belt through a notch, and can sterilize the tobacco by utilizing the light, thereby realizing the sterilization of the tobacco; simultaneously, the ultraviolet spot lamp is clamped between the metal frames of two clamping mechanisms, so that the installation and the disassembly between the ultraviolet spot lamp and the sterilization box are convenient and quick, and the maintenance and the replacement of the ultraviolet spot lamp are convenient. However, the sterilization device for tobacco processing performs sterilization by irradiating the surface of tobacco with ultraviolet rays, and because the device is not provided with any turnover part, during the sterilization process, the tobacco is accumulated, and only partial tobacco on the surface of the tobacco can be subjected to ultraviolet irradiation sterilization, so that the irradiation sterilization of all the tobacco can not be realized, and if less tobacco is added at a time, the sterilization can be realized, but the working efficiency is also reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilizing device for tobacco processing, which has the advantages of simple operation, low cost, thorough sterilization and high working efficiency, and solves the technical problems.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sterilization apparatus for tobacco processing, includes first workbin and second workbin, the first guard shield of back installation of first workbin, the first motor of internally mounted of first guard shield, the first dwang of output shaft installation of first motor, the first puddler of surface mounting of first dwang, microwave sterilization device is installed to the inner wall on first workbin right side, the discharge gate is seted up on the left side of first workbin, the top installation hopper of first workbin, the filter screen is installed to the bottom of first workbin, first workbin with second workbin passes through connecting rod fixed connection, the internally mounted drawer of connecting rod, the second safety cover of back installation of second workbin, the internally mounted second motor of second guard shield, the second bull stick is installed to the output shaft of second motor, the second puddler of surface mounting of second bull stick, ultraviolet lamp is installed on the right side of second workbin, the feed inlet is seted up to the left side of second workbin, the bottom of second workbin is through the hinge baffle, one side installation activity hasp of baffle.

Preferably, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are positioned in the first material box and the second material box, and the air port of the microwave sterilization device and the light rays of the ultraviolet lamp face the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when first puddler and second puddler operation, they can even stir the tobacco, ensure that the tobacco fully disperses, microwave sterilizing device's wind gap and ultraviolet lamp's light face first puddler and second puddler can furthest improve the bactericidal effect, microwave sterilizing device passes through the wind gap and supplies microwave energy to first workbin inside, first puddler's existence can give the tobacco with energy evenly, increase the bactericidal effect, simultaneously, the region around the second puddler is directly shone to ultraviolet lamp's light, further improve bactericidal effect, reduce the existence of bacterium and other microorganism.

Preferably, the discharge hole and the inner wall of the feed inlet are provided with a material pipe, the upper surface of the material pipe is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a baffle plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the pull operation of striker plate, can control the blowing volume in the material pipe accurately, the user can freely adjust the position of striker plate as required to reach required blowing volume, this helps guaranteeing the accuracy and the uniformity of blowing at every turn, precision and the repeatability in the improvement production process, the pull operation of striker plate need not extra instrument or equipment, easy and simple to handle, the user only needs manual pull striker plate, can realize the blowing, need not extra mechanical or electric device, this has simplified operating procedure, the complexity and the cost of operation have been reduced.

Preferably, the drawer is located below the screen at the bottom of the first bin.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the existence of filter screen can filter dust, impurity and other solid particulate matters in the tobacco fodder effectively, this helps keeping the purity and the quality of tobacco, prevent that the dust from getting into processing equipment, reduce wearing and tearing and the jam to equipment, through installing the drawer below the filter screen, it is more convenient to clear up filterable dust, when enough dust has been accumulated to the filter screen, can easily pull out the drawer, empty the dust and clean, this has saved clearance time and energy, the availability factor of equipment has been improved.

Preferably, the drawer is slidingly connected inside the connecting rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the design of sliding connection drawer, it is clean and maintain become more convenient, the user can easily pull out the drawer, the inside dust of the bottom of clearance first workbin and drawer, impurity etc. this helps keeping cleanness and the health of equipment to extension equipment's life, the design of connecting rod and sliding connection drawer has improved work efficiency, easy and simple to handle and quick, the takeout and the clearance time of dust in the first workbin have significantly reduced, this helps improving the smoothness nature and the whole work efficiency of production line.

Preferably, a supporting frame is installed at the bottom of the second material box.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the second workbin bottom sprag frame can provide extra stability, ensure that this fungus device is used in the tobacco kill processing can not rock or slope in the use, this helps keeping the correct position of device, ensure the uniformity of bactericidal effect, the support frame can leave this fungus device for the tobacco processing on ground, the possibility of ground contact has been reduced, this can reduce the pollution risk to the device of ground pollutant, dust and bacterium etc. through leaving the fungus device bottom for the tobacco processing on ground, the support frame can promote air cycle, and help preventing bottom accumulation moisture and mould.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilizing device for tobacco processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are operated, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod can uniformly stir tobacco, so that the tobacco is fully dispersed, the air port of the microwave sterilizing device and the ultraviolet lamp can be opposite to the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod, the sterilizing effect can be furthest improved, the microwave sterilizing device supplies microwave energy to the inside of the first material box through the air port, the first stirring rod can uniformly transmit the energy to the tobacco, the sterilizing effect is improved, meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp can directly irradiate the area around the second stirring rod, the sterilizing effect is further improved, and bacteria and other microorganisms are reduced.

2. The utility model can effectively filter dust, impurities and other solid particles in tobacco through the filter screen, which is helpful for keeping the purity and quality of tobacco, preventing dust from entering into processing equipment, reducing the abrasion and blockage of the equipment, and cleaning the filtered dust is more convenient by installing the drawer below the filter screen, when the filter screen accumulates enough dust, the drawer can be easily pulled out to empty the dust and clean, which saves cleaning time and energy and improves the service efficiency of the equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a left front view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 3, which is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a first bin; 2. a second bin; 3. a first protective cover; 4. a first motor; 5. a first rotating lever; 6. a first stirring rod; 7. a microwave sterilization device; 8. a discharge port; 9. a hopper; 10. a filter screen; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a drawer; 13. a second protective cover; 14. a second motor; 15. a second rotating rod; 16. a second stirring rod; 17. an ultraviolet lamp; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a hinge; 20. a baffle; 21. a movable lock catch; 22. a material pipe; 23. a bar-shaped groove; 24. a striker plate; 25. and (5) supporting frames.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sterilizing device for tobacco processing comprises a first bin 1 and a second bin 2, wherein a first protective cover 3 is installed on the back of the first bin 1, a first motor 4 is installed inside the first protective cover 3, a first rotating rod 5 is installed on an output shaft of the first motor 4, a first stirring rod 6 is installed on the surface of the first rotating rod 5, a microwave sterilizing device 7 is installed on the inner wall on the right side of the first bin 1, a discharge hole 8 is formed on the left side of the first bin 1, a hopper 9 is installed on the top end of the first bin 1, a filter screen 10 is installed on the bottom of the first bin 1, the first bin 1 and the second bin 2 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 11, a drawer 12 is installed inside the connecting rod 11, a second protective cover 13 is installed on the back of the second bin 2, a second motor 14 is installed inside the second protective cover 13, a second rotating rod 15 is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 14, a second stirring rod 16 is installed on the surface of the second rotating rod 15, an ultraviolet lamp 17 is installed on the right side of the second bin 2, a feed hole 18 is formed on the left side of the second bin 2, a bottom of the second bin 2 is hinged to one side 20 through a hinge 19, and a movable baffle 21 is installed on one side 20.

Specifically, the first stirring rod 6 and the second stirring rod 16 are located inside the first and second feed boxes 1 and 2, and the tuyere of the microwave sterilizing device 7 and the ultraviolet lamp 17 are directly opposed to the first stirring rod 6 and the second stirring rod 16. The advantage is that when first puddler 6 and second puddler 16 are operated, they can evenly stir the tobacco, ensure that the tobacco fully disperses, microwave sterilization device 7's wind gap and ultraviolet lamp 17's light face first puddler 6 and second puddler 16 can furthest improve bactericidal effect, microwave sterilization device 7 supplies microwave energy to first workbin 1 inside through the wind gap, first puddler 6's existence can evenly transmit the energy to the tobacco, increase bactericidal effect, simultaneously, ultraviolet lamp 17's light direct irradiation reaches the region around second puddler 16, further improve bactericidal effect, reduce the existence of bacterium and other microorganism.

Specifically, a material pipe 22 is arranged on the inner walls of the discharge hole 8 and the feed hole 18, a strip-shaped groove 23 is formed in the upper surface of the material pipe 22, and a baffle plate 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 23. The automatic feeding device has the advantages that the feeding amount in the feeding pipe 22 can be accurately controlled through the drawing operation of the baffle plate 24, a user can freely adjust the position of the baffle plate 24 according to the requirement so as to achieve the required feeding amount, the accuracy and the consistency of feeding each time are guaranteed, the precision and the repeatability in the production process are improved, no additional tools or equipment are needed in the drawing operation of the baffle plate 24, the operation is simple and convenient, the user can realize the feeding by only manually drawing the baffle plate 24, no additional mechanical or electric device is needed, the operation steps are simplified, and the complexity and the cost of the operation are reduced.

In particular, the drawer 12 is located below the screen 10 at the bottom of the first tank 1. The advantage is that the existence of filter screen 10 can filter dust, impurity and other solid particulate matters in the tobacco effectively, this helps keeping the purity and the quality of tobacco, prevent that the dust from getting into processing equipment, reduce wearing and tearing and the jam to equipment, through installing drawer 12 below filter screen 10, it is more convenient to clear up filterable dust, when filter screen 10 has accumulated sufficient dust, can easily pull out drawer 12, empty the dust and clean, this has saved clearance time and energy, the availability factor of equipment has been improved.

Specifically, the drawer 12 is slidably coupled to the inside of the connection rod 11. The advantage is, through the design of sliding connection drawer 12, clean and maintenance become more convenient, and the user can easily pull out drawer 12, and the inside dust of the bottom of clearance first workbin 1 and drawer 12, impurity etc. this helps keeping cleanness and the health of equipment to extension equipment's life, the design of connecting rod 11 and sliding connection drawer 12 has improved work efficiency, easy and simple to handle and quick, the takeout and the clearance time of dust in the first workbin 1 that have significantly reduced, this helps improving the smoothness and the whole work efficiency of production line.

Specifically, the bottom of the second bin 2 is provided with a supporting frame 25. The advantage is that the second workbin 2 bottom support frame 25 can provide extra stability, ensures that this bacterial device for tobacco kill process can not rock or slope in the use, this helps keeping the correct position of device, ensure the uniformity of bactericidal effect, support frame 25 can leave this bacterial device for tobacco process on the ground, the possibility of contact with ground has been reduced, this can reduce the pollution risk of ground pollutant, dust and bacterium etc. to this device, through leaving the bacterial device bottom for tobacco process on the ground, support frame 25 can promote air cycle, and help preventing bottom accumulation moisture and mould.

When the tobacco sterilizing device is used, tobacco materials are put into the hopper 9, fall into the first material box 1 through the hopper 9, because the first motor 4 is installed at the back of the first material box 1, the first rotating rod 5 of the output shaft of the first motor 4, the first stirring rod 6 is installed on the surface of the first rotating rod 5, the tobacco materials falling into the first material box 1 are uniformly stirred, the tobacco materials do not occupy the connection, the filter screen 10 at the bottom of the first material box 1 can effectively filter dust, impurities and other solid particles in the tobacco materials in the stirring process, then the microwave sterilizing device 7 at the right side generates high-frequency microwave electromagnetic waves, the microwave electromagnetic waves enter the first material box 1 and then interact with the tobacco materials, the electric field of the microwaves can cause the polar molecules inside the tobacco materials to rotate and rub rapidly, a large amount of heat is generated, after the microwave sterilization is completed, the tobacco materials fall into the second material box 2 through the material pipe 22, the second stirring rod 16 is installed on the surface of the second rotating rod 15 of the output shaft of the second motor 14, the tobacco materials falling into the second material box 2 are uniformly stirred, the ultraviolet lamp 17 is used for sterilizing the second material box 2, and the bottom of the second material box is opened after the sterilizing device is opened by the ultraviolet lamp 17, and the sterilizing device is opened only by opening the second material baffle plate 20.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sterilization device for tobacco processing, includes first workbin (1) and second workbin (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a microwave ultraviolet lamp, including first workbin (1), first guard shield (3) are installed at the back of first workbin (1), internally mounted first motor (4) of first guard shield (3), first puddler (5) are installed to the output shaft of first motor (4), first puddler (6) of surface mounting of first bull stick (5), microwave sterilizing device (7) are installed to the inner wall on first workbin (1) right side, discharge gate (8) are seted up on the left side of first workbin (1), hopper (9) are installed on the top of first workbin (1), filter screen (10) are installed at the bottom of first workbin (1), first workbin (1) with second workbin (2) pass through connecting rod (11) fixed connection, internally mounted drawer (12) of connecting rod (11), second safety cover (13) are installed at the back of second workbin (2), internally mounted second motor (14) of second safety cover (13), output shaft mounting second bull stick (15) of second motor (14), filter screen (10) are installed on the bottom of first workbin (1), filter screen (16) are installed on the bottom of second workbin (2), left side (17) are seted up on the second workbin (17), the bottom of the second feed box (2) is hinged with a baffle plate (20) through a hinge (19), and a movable lock catch (21) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (20).

2. A sterilization apparatus for tobacco processing according to claim 1, wherein: the first stirring rod (6) and the second stirring rod (16) are positioned in the first material box (1) and the second material box (2), and the air port of the microwave sterilization device (7) and the light rays of the ultraviolet lamp (17) face the first stirring rod (6) and the second stirring rod (16).

3. A sterilization apparatus for tobacco processing according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a material pipe (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the material outlet (8) and the material inlet (18), a strip-shaped groove (23) is formed in the upper surface of the material pipe (22), and a baffle plate (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (23).

4. A sterilization apparatus for tobacco processing according to claim 1, wherein: the drawer (12) is positioned below the filter screen (10) at the bottom of the first feed box (1).

5. A sterilization apparatus for tobacco processing according to claim 1, wherein: the drawer (12) is connected inside the connecting rod (11) in a sliding way.

6. A sterilization apparatus for tobacco processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a supporting frame (25) is arranged at the bottom of the second feed box (2).