CN220733918U - Fresh milk sampling device is given birth to milk cow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh milk sampling device for cows, which belongs to the technical field of sampling devices and comprises a base, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of an inner cavity of the fixed box, an output end of the driving motor penetrates through the top surface of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected with the free end of the rotating shaft, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the rectangular plate, one end of the piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a support frame, a milking cup is clamped in the inner cavity of the support frame, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the milking cup, a bracket for supporting the telescopic pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the rectangular plate, and an empty slot for the telescopic pipe to penetrate is formed on one side surface of the bracket. The milk cow fresh milk sampling device solves the problem that the milking cup cannot be adjusted in different directions, and improves the efficiency of sampling fresh milk.

Description

Fresh milk sampling device is given birth to milk cow

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sampling devices, and particularly relates to a fresh milk sampling device for cows.

Background

Milk is one of the oldest natural beverages, is known as white blood, is the best source of human calcium, has a very proper calcium-phosphorus ratio, is beneficial to calcium absorption, needs to be detected regularly, can use sampling devices to sample the milk for improving efficiency, and most of the sampling devices can use milking cups to extract the milk, and the positions of most of the milking cups are fixed or can only be adjusted in height up and down, so that the whole sampling devices need to be moved when other teats of cows need to be extracted, thereby increasing the workload of workers and reducing the sampling efficiency of fresh milk.

For example, the existing Chinese publication number is: CN217742655U is a milk cow milking sampling device, which: "including the shell, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of shell, just the bottom of bottom plate is close to the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in four corners department, the bottom of shell is equipped with supporting mechanism, just the top of shell is close to right side department fixedly connected with fixed slot, the top of fixed slot is equipped with the lifter plate, just the bottom of lifter plate is equipped with adjustment mechanism, the top swing joint of lifter plate has the pivot, just the top fixedly connected with movable plate of pivot, the top fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of movable plate, just gu the inner chamber fixedly connected with stay tube of solid fixed ring, the right-hand member fixedly connected with milking cup of stay tube. "

It is known that the cited patent document has a problem that the sampling efficiency of fresh milk is lowered by adjusting the height of the teatcups only up and down.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fresh milk sampling device for cows, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fresh milk sampling device is given birth to milk cow, includes the base, one side fixedly mounted of base top surface has the pneumatic cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with fixed box of pneumatic cylinder piston rod, the inner chamber top surface fixedly mounted of fixed box has driving motor, driving motor's output runs through the top surface fixedly connected with pivot of fixed box, the free end fixedly connected with rectangular plate of pivot, one side fixedly mounted of rectangular plate top surface has the cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with support frame of pneumatic cylinder piston rod, the inner chamber block of support frame has the milking cup, the bottom surface fixedly connected with flexible pipe of milking cup.

Preferably, a bracket for supporting the telescopic pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the rectangular plate, and a hollow groove for the telescopic pipe to pass through is formed in one side surface of the bracket in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the other side of the top surface of the base is fixedly provided with a milk distributing box, and one end of the telescopic pipe, which is far away from the milking cup, is fixedly connected with the top surface of the milk distributing box.

Preferably, a side surface of the milk distributing box is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump, and sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on inner walls of two sides of the milk distributing box.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side face, opposite to the sliding blocks, of each sliding block, and sliding plates are arranged in inner cavities of the two sliding grooves.

Preferably, the top surface of slide runs through and is equipped with the toper mouth that carries raw and fresh milk, the both sides of slide top surface all run through and are equipped with the screw hole.

Preferably, guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the milk distributing box, a sliding plate is arranged between the two guide rails, and a sampling bottle for collecting fresh milk is clamped on the top surface of the sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

this fresh milk sampling device is given birth to milk cow for the support frame not only can reciprocate, also can control the removal through the setting of pneumatic cylinder and cylinder, and then let the teatcup remove to give birth to fresh milk with the nipple extraction of sampling device not co-altitude and different distances, and driving motor's setting makes the teatcup can rotate, thereby give birth to fresh milk to the nipple extraction of different positions, avoids need removing sampling device, improves the efficiency of giving birth to fresh milk sampling.

Through the setting of dividing the milk case make the fresh milk can get into through flexible pipe and divide milk case inner chamber to through the setting of bell mouth and sampling bottle, make the fresh milk after the sampling can evenly spread in a plurality of sampling bottles, and the setting of true air pump can let divide the inside vacuum that forms of milk case, conveniently draws fresh milk.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving motor and the rotating shaft of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support frame and the bracket of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the milk distributing box of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the slide plate and the tapered mouth of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sliding plate and the connecting rod of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a fixed box; 4. a driving motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a rectangular plate; 7. a cylinder; 8. a support frame; 9. a milk distributing box; 10. a telescopic tube; 11. a milking cup; 12. a bracket; 13. a hollow groove; 14. a vacuum pump; 15. a slide block; 16. a slide plate; 17. a conical mouth; 18. a guide rail; 19. a sliding plate; 20. a sampling bottle; 21. and (5) connecting a rod.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

Unless the directions indicated by the individual definitions are used, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer are all directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer in the drawings shown in the present utility model, and are described herein together.

The connection mode can adopt the prior modes such as bonding, welding, bolting and the like, and is based on the actual requirement.

The fresh milk sampling device for cows as shown in figures 1 to 6 comprises a base 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels can be uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1, the device is convenient to move to a working place, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base 1, one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 3, the fixed box 3 can be driven to move up and down through the hydraulic cylinder 2, a driving motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of an inner cavity of the fixed box 3, the output end of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the top surface of the fixed box 3 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the free end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 6, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 4, a cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the rectangular plate 6, one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 8, and the cylinder 7 is transversely arranged, so that one side surface of the air cylinder 7 is fixed on the top surface of the rectangular plate 6, the air cylinder 7 can drive the supporting frame 8 to move left and right, the inner cavity of the supporting frame 8 is clamped with the milking cup 11, the diameter of the top surface of the milking cup 11 is larger than that of a round groove on one side surface of the supporting frame 8, the milking cup 11 can be placed on the top surface of the supporting frame 8, the bottom surface of the milking cup 11 is fixedly connected with the telescopic pipe 10, the telescopic pipe 10 can convey fresh milk extracted by the milking cup 11 into the milk distributing box 9, when teats with different heights are required to be extracted, the fixing box 3 can be driven to move upwards through the hydraulic cylinder 2, the fixing box 3 can further drive the rotating shaft 5 to move upwards, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the rectangular plate 6 to move upwards, the air cylinder 7 is driven to move upwards, the supporting frame 8 connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder 7 is driven to move upwards, the milking cup 11 can follow the supporting frame 8 to move, the utility model discloses a milk cow's nipple is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, make the inner chamber that can get into the teatcup 11 and extract, and when need to extract other nipples, drive support frame 8 through cylinder 7 and move about, can drive teatcup 11 and move about, extract the nipple of different positions, and when other nipples are not on the route that teatcup 11 reciprocated about, open driving motor 4, driving motor 4 drives pivot 5 and rotates, can drive rectangular plate 6 and rotate, make teatcup 11 can regard pivot 5 as the origin to rotate, and cooperate with pneumatic cylinder 2 and cylinder 7, extract the nipple of different positions, avoid need remove whole sampling device, improve the efficiency of sampling fresh milk.

The opposite side fixed mounting of rectangular plate 6 top surface has the support 12 that supports flexible pipe 10, one side of support 12 runs through and is equipped with the empty slot 13 that supplies flexible pipe 10 to pass, the middle-end setting of flexible pipe 10 is in the inner chamber of empty slot 13, make flexible pipe 10 can be in the top of cylinder 7 all the time, avoid flexible pipe 10 to hinder cylinder 7, the opposite side fixed mounting of the top surface of base 1 has a milk-dividing box 9, the top surface of milk-dividing box 9 is being kept away from to the one end fixed connection of flexible pipe 10 of the top surface of milking cup 11, can let the fresh milk of milking cup 11 extract enter into the inner chamber of milk-dividing box 9 through flexible pipe 10, pack fresh milk, one side fixedly connected with vacuum pump 14 of milk-dividing box 9, vacuum pump 14 can let the inner chamber of milk-dividing box 9 form the vacuum, can let milking cup 11 adsorb on the nipple through flexible pipe 10, thereby extract the nipple, and vacuum pump 14 is prior art, can let the inside milk-dividing box 9 form the vacuum, it can be extracted to let milking cup 11.

Slide blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the milk distributing box 9, sliding grooves are formed in one side face, opposite to the two slide blocks 15, of each slide block, sliding plates 16 are arranged in the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves, the sliding plates 16 can move in the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves, the top faces of the sliding plates 16 penetrate through tapered openings 17 for conveying fresh milk, the tapered openings 17 are arranged right below one end of the telescopic pipe 10, fresh milk entering the milk distributing box 9 through the telescopic pipe 10 can fall into the tapered openings 17, the fresh milk falls into the sampling bottle 20 to be collected through the limitation of the tapered openings 17, after long-term working, the sliding plates 16 can be taken out from the inner cavities of the sliding grooves, the tapered openings 17 are cleaned, threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the top faces of the sliding plates 16, the top faces of the two sliding plates 15 are also provided with threaded holes, bolts are connected in a threaded mode in the inner cavities of the two threaded holes, after the cleaning of the tapered openings 17 are completed, the bolts penetrate through the two threaded holes and are fixed under the telescopic pipe 10, and can be fixed through the sliding grooves through the self-locking threads, so that the sliding plates 16 can be fixed under the telescopic pipe 10, the tapered openings 16 can be prevented from deviating from the inner side of the milk distributing box 9.

The guide rail 18 is symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the milk distributing box 9, the sliding plate 19 is arranged between the two guide rails 18, the sampling bottle 20 for collecting fresh milk is clamped on the top surface of the sliding plate 19, the clamping groove for clamping the sampling bottle 20 is formed in the top surface of the sliding plate 19, the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the sliding plate 19 and penetrates through one side surface of the milk distributing box 9, the sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod 21, the box door is opened, the sampling bottle 20 can be clamped in the clamping groove, when fresh milk drops downwards through the conical opening 17, the connecting rod 21 can be pulled, the sliding plate 19 is pulled to move between the two guide rails 18, the sampling bottle 20 is driven to move, the sampling bottle 20 can move to the position right below the conical opening 17, the dripped fresh milk is connected with the sampling bottle, after fresh milk is pumped through one nipple, the other nipple is replaced, the connecting rod 21 can be pushed and pulled or pushed, the other sampling bottle 20 is replaced below the conical opening 17, and fresh milk is further pumped and separated, the fresh milk is not detected, the nipple 21 is further, and the vacuum degree can be increased, and the vacuum degree can be further increased, and the sealing ring is formed by the periphery of the connecting rod 21, and the sealing ring is further sealed by the side 9.

Working principle:

this fresh milk sampling device is given birth to milk cow, remove sampling device to job site, open pneumatic cylinder 2 this moment, pneumatic cylinder 2 drives rectangular plate 6 through fixed box 3 and upwards move, and then drive support frame 8 upwards move, make support frame 8 drive the teatcup 11 and upwards move, open vacuum pump 14 this moment, make the inside formation vacuum of milk box 9, and can adsorb the teatcup 11 on the breast of milk cow through flexible pipe 10, thereby through the extraction of vacuum pump 14, let the fresh milk of outflow drip to milk box 9 inside through flexible pipe 10, when need to extract fresh milk to other nipples, open cylinder 7, cylinder 7 drives support frame 8 and removes, let support frame 8 can remove the below of other nipples and extract, and when the position of nipple and the route of support frame 8 about are inconsistent, drive motor 4 is opened, drive rectangular plate 6 moves through pivot 5, thereby drive support frame 8 rotates, can be to the nipple extraction milk of different positions, need remove whole sampling device when avoiding other nipples to extract milk, improve the efficiency of fresh milk sampling.

It should be noted that relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fresh milk sampling device is given birth to milk cow, includes base (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of base (1) top surface has pneumatic cylinder (2), the one end fixedly connected with fixed box (3) of pneumatic cylinder (2) piston rod, the inner chamber top surface fixed mounting of fixed box (3) has driving motor (4), the output of driving motor (4) runs through the top surface fixedly connected with pivot (5) of fixed box (3), the free end fixedly connected with rectangular plate (6) of pivot (5), one side fixed mounting of rectangular plate (6) top surface has cylinder (7), the one end fixedly connected with support frame (8) of cylinder (7) piston rod, the inner chamber block of support frame (8) has milking cup (11), the bottom surface fixedly connected with flexible pipe (10) of milking cup (11).

2. The milk cow fresh milk sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the top surface of the rectangular plate (6) is fixedly provided with a bracket (12) for supporting the telescopic pipe (10), and one side surface of the bracket (12) is penetrated with a hollow groove (13) for the telescopic pipe (10) to penetrate.

3. The milk cow fresh milk sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a milk distributing box (9), and one end of the telescopic pipe (10) far away from the milking cup (11) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the milk distributing box (9).

4. A milk cow fresh milk sampling device according to claim 3, wherein: a vacuum pump (14) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the milk distributing box (9), and sliding blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the milk distributing box (9).

5. The device for sampling fresh milk of dairy cows of claim 4, wherein: a sliding groove is formed in one side face, opposite to the sliding blocks (15), of each sliding block, and a sliding plate (16) is arranged in an inner cavity of each sliding groove.

6. The device for sampling fresh milk of dairy cows of claim 5, wherein: the top surface of slide (16) runs through and is equipped with toper mouth (17) that carry raw and fresh milk, the both sides of slide (16) top surface all run through and are equipped with the screw hole.

7. A milk cow fresh milk sampling device according to claim 3, wherein: guide rails (18) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the milk distributing box (9), sliding plates (19) are arranged between the guide rails (18), and sampling bottles (20) for collecting fresh milk are clamped on the top surfaces of the sliding plates (19).