CN220733607U - Novel energy-saving mechanical forage compression device - Google Patents

Novel energy-saving mechanical forage compression device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220733607U
CN220733607U CN202322448648.2U CN202322448648U CN220733607U CN 220733607 U CN220733607 U CN 220733607U CN 202322448648 U CN202322448648 U CN 202322448648U CN 220733607 U CN220733607 U CN 220733607U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
dust collection
dust
wall
fixedly connected
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CN202322448648.2U
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Inventor
王建军
李景彬
鞠伟丽
段心明
伏圣鑫
孙伟
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Jinan Jingyida Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
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Jinan Jingyida Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage compression equipment, and discloses an energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device, which comprises: the middle part of the inner wall of the dust collection box is fixedly provided with a filter screen body; a cleaning mechanism arranged in the dust collection box; a driving mechanism arranged at the left side of the dust collection box; the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide rod which is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the dust collection box. According to the utility model, the cleaning brush, the brake motor, the connecting rod, the round block and the square block are arranged, the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod and the round block to rotate by starting the brake motor, and the inner wall of the square block is extruded due to the rotation of the round block, so that the square block drives the cleaning brush to move upwards or downwards along the outer surface of the guide rod, the cleaning brush can clean the filter screen body, the effect of conveniently cleaning the filter screen body is finally realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the use of staff is facilitated.

Description

Novel energy-saving mechanical forage compression device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forage compression equipment, in particular to an energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device.
Background
The forage is indispensable in livestock breeding, however, the forage is relatively fluffy, and occupies a large amount of space in storage and transportation, so that staff generally adopts a forage compression device to compress the forage and then store or transport, the existing forage compression device can automatically compress the forage and save more energy, and a dust collection mechanism is further arranged for preventing forage dust from drifting in the air to influence the health of the staff, however, when in actual use, a filter screen of the dust collection mechanism is often required to be cleaned to ensure the dust collection effect, but the filter screen is arranged inside the material pressing device, the staff needs to take out the filter screen for cleaning after disassembling the material pressing device, the process is tedious and the cleaning efficiency is low, and therefore the improvement is required.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device which has the advantage of being convenient for cleaning a filter screen.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device comprises:
the middle part of the inner wall of the dust collection box is fixedly provided with a filter screen body;
a cleaning mechanism arranged in the dust collection box;
a driving mechanism arranged at the left side of the dust collection box;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the dust box, a cleaning brush is movably sleeved at the top of the outer surface of the guide rod, the left end of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with a square block, a brake motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back of the dust box, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the brake motor, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the inner wall of the dust box and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a round block positioned inside the square block is fixedly connected with the front surface of the connecting rod, and the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate with the round block so that the square block drives the cleaning brush to move upwards or downwards.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model comprises the following steps:
the driving mechanism consists of a toothed plate, a driving motor and a gear;
the dust collection device comprises a dust collection box, wherein a feed box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the dust collection box, a movable plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the left bottom of the feed box, a round shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round shaft, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the toothed plate, and the toothed plate can be driven to move forwards or backwards by rotation of the gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises:
the material pressing mechanism is arranged above the material box and consists of a top plate, an air cylinder and a pressing plate;
the roof fixed mounting is at the top of workbin, cylinder fixed mounting is in the middle part on roof top, the roof is run through to the bottom of cylinder, clamp plate fixed connection is in the bottom of cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises:
the dust collection mechanism is arranged on the right side of the dust collection box and consists of a fan and an elbow;
the fan fixed mounting is in the middle part of dust collection box right-hand member, the left side fixedly connected with air inlet of fan, the other end of air inlet extends to the inside of dust collection box, the right-hand fixedly connected with gas vent of fan, the middle part fixedly connected with return bend of dust collection box top, the other end of return bend runs through the roof.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a drawer positioned at the left side of the filter screen body is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the dust box, and the front surface of the drawer extends to the front end of the dust box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the front surface of the feed box is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the inner wall of the feed inlet is inclined.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the round block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square block, and the outer surface of the round block and the inner wall of the square block are smooth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the cleaning brush, the brake motor, the connecting rod, the round block and the square block are arranged, the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod and the round block to rotate by starting the brake motor, and the inner wall of the square block is extruded due to the rotation of the round block, so that the square block drives the cleaning brush to move upwards or downwards along the outer surface of the guide rod, the cleaning brush can clean the filter screen body, the effect of conveniently cleaning the filter screen body is finally realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the use of staff is facilitated.
2. According to the utility model, the toothed plate, the driving motor and the gear are arranged, the driving motor is started, so that the round shaft drives the gear to rotate, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the toothed plate, so that the toothed plate drives the movable plate to move forwards or backwards by rotation of the gear, so that compressed forage can be removed from the inside of the feed box, and meanwhile, the empty movable plate is moved to the inside of the feed box to continuously perform the material pressing operation, and finally, the continuous material pressing effect is realized, and the working efficiency of staff is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inside of the elbow of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a dust collection box; 2. a filter screen body; 3. a square block; 4. a brake motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a connecting rod; 7. round blocks; 8. a feed box; 9. a movable plate; 10. a toothed plate; 11. a driving motor; 12. a circular shaft; 13. a gear; 14. a top plate; 15. a cylinder; 16. a pressing plate; 17. a blower; 18. an air inlet; 19. an exhaust port; 20. bending the pipe; 21. a drawer; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a cleaning brush; 24. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides an energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression apparatus, comprising:
the middle part of the inner wall of the dust collection box 1 is fixedly provided with a filter screen body 2;
a cleaning mechanism provided inside the dust box 1;
a driving mechanism provided on the left side of the dust box 1;
wherein, clean mechanism is including guide bar 24, guide bar 24 fixed mounting has cup jointed cleaning brush 23 at the top of dust collection box 1 inner wall, the top activity of the surface of guide bar 24, the left end fixedly connected with square 3 of cleaning brush 23, the middle part fixed mounting at the back of dust collection box 1 has brake motor 4, the other end of brake motor 4 output shaft has fixedly cup jointed pivot 5, the other end of pivot 5 extends to the inner wall of dust collection box 1 and fixedly connected with connecting rod 6, the positive fixedly connected with of connecting rod 6 is located the inside round piece 7 of square 3, pivot 5 drives connecting rod 6 and round piece 7 rotation can make square 3 drive cleaning brush 23 upward or downward movement.
Through starting brake motor 4, can make pivot 5 drive connecting rod 6 and circle piece 7 take place to rotate, because the rotation of circle piece 7, will extrude the inner wall of square 3 to can make square 3 drive cleaning brush 23 along the surface of guide bar 24 upward or downward movement, and then cleaning brush 23 can clean filter screen body 2.
The method comprises the following steps:
the driving mechanism consists of a toothed plate 10, a driving motor 11 and a gear 13;
the left side fixed mounting of dust collection box 1 has workbin 8, the bottom movable mounting of workbin 8 inner wall has fly leaf 9, pinion rack 10 fixed connection is in the left side of fly leaf 9, driving motor 11 fixed mounting is in the bottom of workbin 8 left side, the fixed circular shaft 12 that has cup jointed of the other end of driving motor 11 output shaft, gear 13 fixed connection is in the bottom of circular shaft 12, the surface of gear 13 is connected with the surface meshing of pinion rack 10, gear 13 rotates and can make pinion rack 10 drive fly leaf 9 forward or backward motion.
By starting the driving motor 11, the round shaft 12 can drive the gear 13 to rotate, so that the toothed plate 10 can drive the movable plate 9 to move forwards or backwards, and compressed forage can be removed from the inside of the feed box 8.
Wherein, still include:
the material pressing mechanism is arranged above the material box 8 and consists of a top plate 14, an air cylinder 15 and a pressing plate 16;
the roof 14 fixed mounting is at the top of workbin 8, and cylinder 15 fixed mounting is at the middle part on roof 14 top, and roof 14 is run through to the bottom of cylinder 15, and clamp plate 16 fixed connection is in the bottom of cylinder 15.
By activating the air cylinder 15, the pressing plate 16 can be pushed to move downwards, so that the forage in the feed box 8 can be extruded.
Wherein, still include:
a dust collection mechanism which is arranged on the right side of the dust collection box 1 and consists of a fan 17 and an elbow 20;
the fan 17 fixed mounting is in the middle part of dust collection box 1 right-hand member, and the left side fixedly connected with air inlet 18 of fan 17, and the other end of air inlet 18 extends to the inside of dust collection box 1, and the right side fixedly connected with gas vent 19 of fan 17, the middle part fixedly connected with return bend 20 on dust collection box 1 top, the other end of return bend 20 runs through roof 14.
By activating the blower 17, the air in the dust box 1 can be drawn through the air inlet 18, and discharged from the air outlet 19, so that the dust box 1 is in a negative pressure state, and the bent pipe 20 can draw forage dust into the dust box 1.
Wherein, the bottom of the inner wall of the dust box 1 is movably provided with a drawer 21 positioned at the left side of the filter screen body 2, and the front surface of the drawer 21 extends to the front end of the dust box 1.
By pulling the handle forward to withdraw the drawer 21, the collected dust can be taken out of the interior of the dust box 1, thereby facilitating the dumping process by the staff.
Wherein, the top of the front of the feed box 8 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 22, and the bottom of the inner wall of the feed inlet 22 is inclined.
Through the design of the inclined bottom of the inner wall of the feed inlet 22, the forage is more likely to slide into the feed box 8, thereby facilitating the subsequent compression work.
Wherein, the surface of circle piece 7 and the inner wall sliding connection of square 3, the surface of circle piece 7 and the inner wall of square 3 are all smooth.
Through the design that the outer surface of the round block 7 and the inner wall of the square block 3 are smooth, the round block 7 can slide in the square block 3 more smoothly.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
firstly, the staff can throw the forage into the inside of workbin 8 from pan feeding mouth 22, the forage will fall to the top of fly leaf 9, then the staff starts cylinder 15, because the operation of cylinder 15, will promote clamp plate 16 and move down the compressed forage, simultaneously the staff can start fan 17, because the operation of fan 17 will make the inside air of air inlet 18 extraction dust collection box 1, outwards discharge from gas vent 19, make the dust collection box 1 in the negative pressure state, thereby can make return bend 20 extract forage dust to the dust collection box 1 inside, the dust falls to the inside of drawer 21 after being blocked by filter screen body 2, after the forage compression is accomplished, the staff can start driving motor 11, because driving motor 11's operation, will make circular shaft 12 drive gear 13 rotate, because the surface of gear 13 meshes with the surface of pinion rack 10 and is connected, consequently, the rotation of gear 13 can make pinion 10 drive fly leaf 9 forward or backward, thereby can shift out the forage after compressing from the inside of workbin 8 and simultaneously with the inside of moving the fly leaf 9 of workbin, thereby can realize continuous work efficiency, and continuous work has been realized.
When the filter screen body 2 needs to be cleaned, the operator can start the brake motor 4 at first, because the operation of the brake motor 4 can make the pivot 5 drive the connecting rod 6 and the circle piece 7 to rotate, because the rotation of the circle piece 7 can extrude the inner wall of the square 3, thereby can make the square 3 drive the cleaning brush 23 along the surface upward or downward movement of the guide bar 24, and then the cleaning brush 23 can clean the filter screen body 2, finally realized the effect of being convenient for clean the filter screen body 2, thereby promoted clean efficiency, made things convenient for the operator to use.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An energy-conserving novel mechanical type forage compression device, its characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting box (1), wherein a filter screen body (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the dust collecting box (1);
a cleaning mechanism which is arranged in the dust collection box (1);
a driving mechanism arranged at the left side of the dust collection box (1);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide rod (24), the guide rod (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the dust box (1), a cleaning brush (23) is movably sleeved at the top of the outer surface of the guide rod (24), the left end of the cleaning brush (23) is fixedly connected with a square block (3), a brake motor (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back of the dust box (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the brake motor (4), the other end of the rotating shaft (5) extends to the inner wall of the dust box (1) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6), a round block (7) positioned inside the square block (3) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting rod (6), and the rotating shaft (5) drives the connecting rod (6) to rotate with the round block (7) so that the square block (3) drives the cleaning brush (23) to move upwards or downwards.
2. The energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device of claim 1, wherein: comprises the following steps:
the driving mechanism consists of a toothed plate (10), a driving motor (11) and a gear (13);
the dust box is characterized in that a feed box (8) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the dust box (1), a movable plate (9) is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box (8), a toothed plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate (9), a driving motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the left bottom of the feed box (8), a round shaft (12) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor (11), a gear (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round shaft (12), the outer surface of the gear (13) is connected with the outer surface of the toothed plate (10) in a meshed mode, and the toothed plate (10) can be driven to move forwards or backwards by rotation of the gear (13).
3. An energy efficient novel mechanical forage compression apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: the method also comprises the following steps:
the material pressing mechanism is arranged above the material box (8) and consists of a top plate (14), an air cylinder (15) and a pressing plate (16);
the top plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the feed box (8), the air cylinder (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the top plate (14), the bottom end of the air cylinder (15) penetrates through the top plate (14), and the pressure plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder (15).
4. The energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device of claim 1, wherein: the method also comprises the following steps:
the dust collection mechanism is arranged on the right side of the dust collection box (1) and consists of a fan (17) and an elbow pipe (20);
the dust collection device is characterized in that the fan (17) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the dust collection box (1), an air inlet (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan (17), the other end of the air inlet (18) extends to the inside of the dust collection box (1), an air outlet (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan (17), an elbow (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the dust collection box (1), and the other end of the elbow (20) penetrates through the top plate (14).
5. The energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the dust box (1) is movably provided with a drawer (21) positioned at the left side of the filter screen body (2), and the front of the drawer (21) extends to the front end of the dust box (1).
6. An energy efficient novel mechanical forage compression apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: the top of the front face of the feed box (8) is fixedly provided with a feed inlet (22), and the bottom of the inner wall of the feed inlet (22) is inclined.
7. The energy-saving novel mechanical forage compression device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the round block (7) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square block (3), and the outer surface of the round block (7) and the inner wall of the square block (3) are smooth.
CN202322448648.2U 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Novel energy-saving mechanical forage compression device Active CN220733607U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322448648.2U CN220733607U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Novel energy-saving mechanical forage compression device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322448648.2U CN220733607U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Novel energy-saving mechanical forage compression device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220733607U true CN220733607U (en) 2024-04-09

Family

ID=90548879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322448648.2U Active CN220733607U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Novel energy-saving mechanical forage compression device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220733607U (en)

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