CN220728559U

CN220728559U - Solar heat utilization device

Info

Publication number: CN220728559U
Application number: CN202322403874.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹杏安; 关干雄
Original assignee: Guangzhou Mingneng Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Mingneng Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-05
Filing date: 2023-09-05
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar heat utilization device, which relates to the field of solar energy and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is rotationally connected with a support, the top of the base is rotationally provided with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is hinged with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is arranged at the back end of the support in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding sleeve is connected with a toothed plate, a special-shaped gear is rotationally arranged in the support, two ends of the special-shaped gear are symmetrically provided with transmission shafts, and one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a cover plate. According to the utility model, the sliding sleeve slides to one side in the process of obliquely supporting the bracket, the latch at the back end of the toothed plate is meshed with the special-shaped gear to drive the cover plate to turn over, the shielding of the cover plate to the heat collector body is relieved in the process, and the cover plate can shield and protect the heat collector body again in the process of resetting and rotating subsequently, so that the damage of external impurity dust to the heat collector body is effectively reduced.

Description

Solar heat utilization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of solar energy, in particular to a solar heat utilization device.

Background

The solar energy utilization is now divided into two types, solar photovoltaic utilization and solar thermal energy utilization. Solar photovoltaic uses solar photovoltaic cells, such as monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon photovoltaic cells, and photovoltaic cells such as cadmium telluride solar thin film cells and copper indium selenium solar thin film cells developed in recent years, convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy.

The chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN 210220259U provides a solar heat utilization device, the mounting bracket, the connecting seat, link up the lining seat, the U type slider, the setting of linear slide rail and movable bolt is favorable to increasing the installation inclination regulatory function of device to guarantee thermal-arrest efficiency, firm bolt simultaneously, firm base, installation base, rectangle logical groove, adjusting bolt nut and movable lining seat's setting is favorable to adjusting the mounted position according to the installation demand, so that carry out firm installation work, guarantee to adjust the convenience, guarantee to accept sunshine radiation sufficiency.

The structure is difficult to efficiently protect the heat collector body in the use process, and meanwhile, the heat collector body is displayed on the outside for a long time and is extremely easy to damage, so that the whole service life of the heat collector body is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a solar heat utilization device so as to solve the technical problems that the heat collector body is difficult to be protected efficiently, and the heat collector body is extremely easy to damage after being displayed outside for a long time, so that the whole service life of the heat collector body is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solar heat utilization device, includes the base, the top of base rotates and is connected with the support, the top of base rotates and is provided with the bracing piece, and the other end of bracing piece articulates there is the slip cap, the slip cap is located the back end slip setting of support, the one end of slip cap is connected with the pinion rack, and the support rotation be provided with pinion rack complex dysmorphism gear, dysmorphism gear's both ends symmetry is provided with the transmission shaft, and the one end that is located the transmission shaft all runs through leg joint and has the apron.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the inclination of its support of step motor adjustable, be applicable to the heat collection under the different circumstances, improve its holistic practicality, and the in-process slip cap that props up can slide to one side in step motor drive support slope, drive the pinion rack at top simultaneously and follow and slide, can overturn to the apron that drives the support top under the latch and the special-shaped gear meshing of pinion rack back end, this in-process releases the cover plate and shelters from the heat collector body, the apron can shelter from the protection to the heat collector body again at the pivoted in-process that resets follow-up, effectively reduced the invasion of external impurity dust to the heat collector body, improve its holistic life.

The utility model is further arranged that the top of the base is provided with a mounting seat at one end of the bracket, and a stepping motor is arranged at one side of the mounting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mount pad plays the supporting role to the support at top, can carry out accurate regulation to the angle of support under step motor's effect simultaneously, further improves the heat utilization effect of heat collector body.

The utility model is further characterized in that a clamping groove for sliding the toothed plate is formed in the bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the pinion rack from taking place to incline to slide at the support inside under the effect of draw-in groove, further improve the gliding stability of pinion rack.

The utility model is further characterized in that the back end of the bracket is provided with a guide rod, and the outer wall of the guide rod is provided with a sliding sleeve in a sliding way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee through the effect of guide bar that the bracing piece can orderly support the back end slide, prevent the phenomenon that takes place the slippage of its in-process of adjusting.

The utility model is further characterized in that the inner wall of the cover plate is provided with a mirror surface, and the mirror surface is detachably arranged on the inner side of the cover plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the support props up, can penetrate solar energy to the heat collector body at top through the reflection of mirror surface to further improve the utilization effect of solar energy.

The utility model further provides that one side of the toothed plate is provided with the latch locally.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize carrying out quick adjustment to the apron at the toothed bar in-process that slides, simultaneously at support angle of adjustment too big or undersize, the motor reversal can not drive the apron and follow and adjust this moment, and follow-up staff of being convenient for adjusts the inclination of support, further improves the holistic application scope of the device.

The utility model is further characterized in that the top of the bracket is arranged in a smooth shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainwater falls to the top of support under overcast and rainy weather, the gravity of accessible self slides to one side, effectively reduces the stay of ponding at the support top.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, the sliding sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the bracket in a sliding manner, the inclination angle of the bracket can be adjusted through the stepping motor, the integral practicability of the heat collector is improved, the sliding sleeve can slide to one side in the process of driving the bracket to incline and prop up through the stepping motor, meanwhile, the toothed plate at the top is driven to slide along with the sliding, the cover plate at the top of the bracket can be driven to overturn under the engagement of the latch at the back end of the toothed plate and the special-shaped gear, the shielding of the cover plate on the heat collector body is relieved in the process, the cover plate can shield and protect the heat collector body again in the subsequent resetting and rotating process, the damage of external impurity dust on the heat collector body is effectively reduced, and the integral service life of the heat collector is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a bracket; 3. a support rod; 4. a mounting base; 5. a heat collector body; 6. a mirror surface; 7. a cover plate; 8. a toothed plate; 9. a stepping motor; 10. a special-shaped gear; 11. a transmission shaft; 12. a clamping groove; 13. a guide rod; 14. a sliding sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.

1-4, including base 1, support 2, collector body 5, protection machanism and slide machanism, be located the one end of support 2 at the top of base 1 and be provided with mount pad 4, and be located one side of mount pad 4 and be provided with step motor 9, mount pad 4 plays the supporting role to support 2 at top, simultaneously can carry out accurate regulation to the angle of support 2 under step motor 9's effect, further improve the heat utilization effect of collector body 5, the top rotation of base 1 is provided with bracing piece 3, and the other end of bracing piece 3 articulates there is slip cover 14, slip cover 14 is located the back end slip setting of support 2, in the in-process that step motor 9 drove its support 2 and rotate the regulation, slip cover 14 can slide to one side at support 2 back end through the effect of bracing piece 3, because one end of the sliding sleeve 14 is connected with the toothed plate 8, and the bracket 2 is rotationally provided with the special-shaped gear 10 matched with the toothed plate 8, the toothed plate 8 can drive the special-shaped gear 10 to rotate in the adjusting process, the inside of the bracket 2 is provided with the clamping groove 12 for the toothed plate 8 to slide, the toothed plate 8 is prevented from obliquely sliding in the bracket 2 under the action of the clamping groove 12, the sliding stability of the toothed plate 8 is further improved, meanwhile, two ends of the special-shaped gear 10 are symmetrically provided with the transmission shafts 11, one end of the transmission shaft 11 penetrates through the bracket 2 and is connected with the cover plate 7, the cover plate 7 at the top of the bracket 2 can be driven to overturn under the meshing of the clamping teeth at the back end of the toothed plate 8 and the special-shaped gear 10, the shielding of the cover plate 7 to the heat collector body 5 is relieved in the process, the inner wall of the cover plate 7 is provided with the mirror surface 6, and the inner side of the mirror surface 6 on the cover plate 7 is detachably arranged, when the support 2 is propped up, solar energy can be emitted to the heat collector body 5 at the top through reflection of the mirror surface 6, so that the solar energy utilization effect is further improved, the heat collector body 5 can be shielded and protected again by the cover plate 7 in the follow-up resetting and rotating process, damage of external impurity dust to the heat collector body 5 is effectively reduced, and the whole service life of the heat collector body is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the back end of the bracket 2 is provided with a guide rod 13, and the outer wall of the guide rod 13 is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve 14, so that the support rod 3 can slide on the back end of the bracket 2 orderly under the action of the guide rod 13, the slipping phenomenon is prevented in the adjusting process, one side of the toothed plate 8 is provided with a latch locally, the cover plate 7 can be quickly adjusted in the sliding process of the toothed plate 8, and meanwhile, when the adjusting angle of the bracket 2 is too large or too small, the stepping motor 9 can not drive the cover plate 7 to follow and adjust at the moment, so that the inclination angle of the bracket 2 can be adjusted by subsequent staff, and the whole application range of the device is further improved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the use, drive support 2 through the step motor 9 of start one side and carry out the inclination regulation of different degree, be applicable to the heat collection under the different circumstances, the slip cap of the in-process back of the body end can slide at support 2 simultaneously and rotate the regulation, can drive pinion rack 8 simultaneously and follow and slide, the apron 7 jack-up at the top with the gliding in-process of pinion rack 8 and special-shaped gear 10 cooperation, this in-process is relieved apron 7 and is sheltered from collector body 5, improve its holistic heat collection effect, and can be with support 2 reversal reset under overcast and rainy weather afterwards, this in-process apron 7 shelters from support 2 again, prevent that its inside collector body 5 from taking place to damage.

Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar heat utilization device, includes base (1), the top of base (1) rotates and is connected with support (2), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) rotates and is provided with bracing piece (3), and the other end of bracing piece (3) articulates there is slip cap (14), slip cap (14) are located the back end slip setting of support (2), the one end of slip cap (14) is connected with pinion rack (8), and support (2) rotation be provided with pinion rack (8) complex shaped gear (10), the both ends symmetry of shaped gear (10) is provided with transmission shaft (11), and is located the one end of transmission shaft (11) all run through support (2) and be connected with apron (7).

2. A solar heat utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the top of the base (1) which is positioned on the bracket (2) is provided with a mounting seat (4), and one side of the mounting seat (4) is provided with a stepping motor (9).

3. A solar heat utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of support (2) is provided with draw-in groove (12) that supply pinion rack (8) to slide.

4. A solar heat utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the back end of the support (2) is provided with a guide rod (13), and the outer wall of the guide rod (13) is provided with a sliding sleeve (14) in a sliding manner.

5. A solar heat utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of apron (7) is provided with mirror surface (6), and the inboard that mirror surface (6) are located apron (7) is detachable setting.

6. A solar heat utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the toothed plate (8) is provided with a latch locally.

7. A solar heat utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the bracket (2) is arranged in a smooth shape.