CN220727857U

CN220727857U - Forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology

Info

Publication number: CN220727857U
Application number: CN202322488952.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘立斌; 帅莉; 岳美
Original assignee: Guangzhou Sennongyuan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Sennongyuan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-13
Filing date: 2023-09-13
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest resource monitoring device based on a remote sensing technology, which relates to the technical field of forest monitoring devices and comprises a fixed seat and a data transmitter; the fixing base is as follows: the top surface is provided with a bracket, the outer side of the bracket is connected with a mounting rack in a sliding manner, the front side end of the mounting rack is provided with a rack, the left side surface and the right side surface of the bracket are both fixed with elastic convex blocks, a monitoring camera is placed in the rack, a data transmitter is installed on the front side surface of a fixed seat, a protection unit is arranged in the bracket, and the rear side surface of the fixed seat is provided with a mounting unit; wherein: still include the controller, the top at fixing base leading flank is established to the controller, and this forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technique adopts the mode of clamp plate clamp to fix the device on the trunk to prevent that ground from placing easily and being caused the damage by animal striking, the transparent shell of setting then can play the effect of protection to monitoring camera when storm or hail produce simultaneously.

Description

Forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest monitoring devices, in particular to a forest resource monitoring device based on a remote sensing technology.

Background

In the development management process of forest resources, in order to reasonably protect and utilize forest resources, the near-field remote sensing technology is often used for acquiring forest state information, and the forest area is monitored in real time by utilizing the transmitted image data, so that the deforestation behavior is detected, the occurrence of forest fires can be monitored and responded in time, most of the currently adopted monitoring devices are installed on the ground, so that animals are easy to collide during passing to influence subsequent use, and the monitors are easy to damage when natural disaster weather such as storm weather is met.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides a forest resource monitoring device based on a remote sensing technology, which can be fixed on a trunk in a clamping mode to prevent the ground from being easily damaged by animal impact, and meanwhile, a transparent shell can protect a monitoring camera when heavy rain or hail is generated, so that the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forest resource monitoring device of remote sensing technology comprises a fixed seat and a data transmitter;

the fixing base is as follows: the top surface is provided with a bracket, the outer side of the bracket is connected with a mounting rack in a sliding manner, the front side end of the mounting rack is provided with a rack, the left side surface and the right side surface of the bracket are both fixed with elastic lugs, a monitoring camera is placed in the rack, a data transmitter is installed on the front side surface of a fixed seat, a protection unit is arranged in the bracket, and the rear side surface of the fixed seat is provided with a mounting unit;

wherein: the intelligent monitoring camera comprises a fixed seat, a data transmitter, a controller, an external power supply and a monitoring camera, wherein the fixed seat is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat, the controller is arranged at the top end of the front side of the fixed seat, the input end of the monitoring camera is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the output end of the data transmitter is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.

The mounting bracket card is in the support outside and uses elastic protruding block to fix it, can adjust monitoring camera's height like this to be applicable to different service conditions, cooperation data transmitter then can carry out real-time monitoring to forest resource based on remote sensing technology.

Further, the protection unit contains transparent shell, connecting rod, linear electric motor, cartridge and protecting crust, linear electric motor fixes the inside at the support, linear electric motor's leading flank is equipped with the connecting rod, the transparent shell is installed to the bottom of connecting rod, the cartridge has two and fixes respectively in the left and right sides of fixing base, and the inside joint of two cartridges has the protecting crust, linear electric motor's input electricity is connected with the output of controller, and linear electric motor drives the transparent shell and moves the cover in the outside that detects the camera downwards, can prevent like this that the problem that the damage appears to detect the camera under weather such as storm or hail, and the fixed protecting crust of cartridge then can be to the effect of data transmitter and battery protection.

Further, the installation unit contains splint, T type piece, support frame, recess and screw rod, the recess has two and sets up the both ends at fixing base trailing flank respectively, the inside rotation of recess is connected with the screw rod, screw threaded connection of screw rod and support frame side, the T type groove and the T type piece sliding connection of support frame medial surface, the inboard end of T type piece is fixed with splint, and the position of splint is adjusted in the inside slip of the T type groove of support frame medial surface to the T type piece, rotates the screw rod and drives the support frame and remove in order to press from both sides tightly fixed two splint to the trunk to prevent that the device from placing and receive the animal striking easily and cause the damage subaerial.

Further, the protection unit further comprises a rainfall detector and an insect expelling device, the rainfall detector is fixed on the top surface of the support, the insect expelling device is arranged on the side surface of the transparent shell, the input ends of the rainfall detector and the insect expelling device are electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the rainfall detector can start the linear motor when rainfall reaches a preset amount, and the insect expelling device can expel mosquitoes in real time.

Further, the installation unit still includes fixed sponge and inserted block, the lateral surface of fixed sponge is fixed with the inserted block, the inserted block is pegged graft mutually with the slot on splint surface, and the fixed stability of splint is fixed to the inside stability that increases of inserting of fixed sponge lateral surface, reduces the wearing and tearing that the trunk surface appears when pressing from both sides admittedly simultaneously.

Further, still include battery rack and battery, the both ends at the leading flank of fixing base are fixed to the battery rack, the battery has been placed to the inside of battery rack, the input of controller is connected to the output electricity of battery, and the inside battery of battery rack can provide the electric energy for electric devices to prevent the problem that the electric quantity is insufficient for electric devices often to appear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the forest resource monitoring device based on the remote sensing technology has the following advantages:

1. the device is clamped outside the support through the mounting frame and is fixed through the elastic protruding blocks, so that the height of the monitoring camera can be adjusted to be suitable for different use conditions, and the forest resources can be monitored in real time on the basis of remote sensing technology by matching with the data transmitter.

2. The transparent shell is driven by the linear motor to move downwards to cover the outer side of the detection camera, so that the problem that the detection camera is damaged in the weather such as heavy rain or hail can be prevented, and the protective shell fixed by the clamping frame can protect the data transmitter and the storage battery.

3. The position of the clamping plates is adjusted by sliding the T-shaped blocks in the T-shaped groove on the inner side surface of the support frame, and the rotating screw drives the support frame to move so as to clamp and fix the two clamping plates to the trunk, so that the device is prevented from being placed on the ground and being easily damaged by animal impact.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting unit structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: the rain gauge comprises a fixed seat 1, a protection unit 2, a rain gauge detector 21, a transparent shell 22, a connecting rod 23, a linear motor 24, a worm expeller 25, a clamping frame 26, a protection shell 27, a mounting unit 3, a clamping plate 31, a T-shaped block 32, a supporting frame 33, a groove 34, a screw rod 35, a fixing sponge 36, a plug block 37, a bracket 4, an elastic lug 5, a mounting frame 6, a frame 7, a monitoring camera 8, a data transmitter 9, a battery frame 10, a storage battery 11 and a controller 12.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a forest resource monitoring device of remote sensing technology comprises a fixed seat 1 and a data transmitter 9;

fixing base 1: the top surface is provided with a bracket 4, the outside sliding connection of the bracket 4 is provided with a mounting bracket 6, the front side end of the mounting bracket 6 is provided with a rack 7, the left side surface and the right side surface of the bracket 4 are both fixed with elastic lugs 5, a monitoring camera 8 is placed in the rack 7, a data transmitter 9 is arranged on the front side surface of a fixed seat 1, the mounting bracket 6 is clamped on the outside of the bracket 4 and is fixed by using the elastic lugs 5, the height of the monitoring camera 8 can be adjusted so as to be suitable for different use conditions, the data transmitter 9 can monitor forest resources in real time based on remote sensing technology, a protection unit 2 is arranged in the bracket 4, the protection unit 2 comprises a transparent shell 22, a connecting rod 23, a linear motor 24, a clamping frame 26 and a protection shell 27, the linear motor 24 is fixed in the bracket 4, the front side surface of the linear motor 24 is provided with the connecting rod 23, the transparent shell 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 23, the two clamping frames 26 are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side of the fixed seat 1, the inside of the two clamping frames 26 is clamped with the protective shells 27, the input end of the linear motor 24 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 12, the linear motor 24 drives the transparent shell 22 to move downwards to cover the outer side of the detection camera 8, so that the problem that the detection camera 8 is damaged in rainstorm, hail or other weather can be prevented, the protective shells 27 fixed by the clamping frames 26 can protect the data transmitter 9 and the storage battery 11, the rear side of the fixed seat 1 is provided with the mounting unit 3, the mounting unit 3 comprises the clamping plate 31, the T-shaped block 32, the support frame 33, the groove 34 and the screw 35, the groove 34 is respectively arranged at two ends of the rear side of the fixed seat 1, the screw 35 is rotationally connected in the groove 34, the screw 35 is in threaded connection with a screw hole on the side of the support frame 33, the T-shaped groove on the inner side surface of the support frame 33 is in sliding connection with the T-shaped block 32, the clamping plate 31 is fixed at the inner side end of the T-shaped block 32, the T-shaped block 32 slides in the T-shaped groove on the inner side surface of the support frame 33 to adjust the position of the clamping plate 31, and the rotating screw 35 drives the support frame 33 to move so as to clamp and fix the two clamping plates 31 on the trunk, so that the device is prevented from being easily damaged by animal impact when placed on the ground;

wherein: the protection unit 2 further comprises a rain amount detector 21 and an insect expelling device 25, the rain amount detector 21 is fixed on the top surface of the support 4, the insect expelling device 25 is arranged on the side surface of the transparent shell 22, the input ends of the rain amount detector 21 and the insect expelling device 25 are electrically connected with the output end of the controller 12, the rain amount detector 21 can start the linear motor 24 when the rainfall reaches the preset amount, the insect expelling device 25 can expel mosquitoes in real time, the installation unit 3 still includes fixed sponge 36 and inserted block 37, the lateral surface of fixed sponge 36 is fixed with inserted block 37, inserted block 37 and the slot on splint 31 surface peg graft mutually, the fixed stability of splint 31 is increased to the inserted block 37 of fixed sponge 36 lateral surface inside inserting, the wearing and tearing that the trunk surface appears when reducing the clamp simultaneously, still include battery rack 10 and battery 11, the both ends at fixing base 1's leading flank are fixed to battery rack 10, battery 11 have been placed to battery rack 10's inside, the input of controller 12 is connected to battery 11's output electricity, battery 11 inside battery rack 10 can provide the electric energy for the electrical components, in order to prevent the problem that the electric quantity is insufficient often appearing to the electrical components.

The working principle of the forest resource monitoring device based on the remote sensing technology provided by the utility model is as follows: firstly, install the outside of support 4 with the mounting bracket 6 of frame 7 trailing flank, the fixed orifices inside of mounting bracket 6 side is gone into to elasticity lug 5 card, then the type piece 32 is in the inside slip of T type groove of support frame 33 medial surface comes the position of regulation splint 31, the rotation screw 35 drives support frame 33 and removes in order to press from both sides two splint 31 to the trunk and press from both sides fixedly, and the inserted block 37 of fixed sponge 36 lateral surface inserts the slot inside and increase the fixed stability of splint 31, the wearing and tearing that the trunk surface appears when reducing the clamp simultaneously, and the rainfall detector 21 can start linear electric motor 24 when the rainfall reaches preset volume, linear electric motor 24 drives transparent shell 22 and moves the outside of cover at detection camera 8 downwards, can prevent like this and detect the impaired problem of camera 8 appearance under the weather such as storm or hail, and the fixed protection shell 27 of clamping frame 26 then can drive the effect of data transmission 9 and battery 11 protection, the insect repellent 25 of setting then can play real-time effect to the mosquito, in order to prevent that the device from placing and receiving animal striking easily and causing the damage on ground, the monitored camera 8 cooperates the camera 9 can then can provide the electrical apparatus to the electrical apparatus 10 to the electrical apparatus that can not provide the real-time problem to the electrical apparatus on the basis of the inside of the forest and can be monitored to the electrical apparatus 10.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the model number of the controller 12 is S7-200, the rain detector 21 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, the rain detector with model number WX-YL3A is recommended, the monitoring camera 8 is a spectrum monitoring camera with model number MS600, and the data transmitter 9 is a data transmitter with model number DAQ 810. The controller 12 controls the operation of the rainfall detector 21, the linear motor 24, the insect repellent 25, the monitoring camera 8 and the data transmitter 9 using a method commonly used in the art.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology, its characterized in that: comprises a fixed seat (1) and a data transmitter (9);

fixing base (1): the top surface is provided with a support (4), the outside sliding connection of support (4) has mounting bracket (6), the front side end of mounting bracket (6) is equipped with frame (7), the left and right sides face of support (4) all is fixed with elastic protruding block (5), monitoring camera (8) have been placed to the inside of frame (7), data transmission ware (9) are installed at the leading flank of fixing base (1), the inside of support (4) is equipped with protection unit (2), the trailing flank of fixing base (1) is equipped with mounting unit (3);

wherein: the intelligent monitoring camera is characterized by further comprising a controller (12), wherein the controller (12) is arranged at the top end of the front side surface of the fixing seat (1), the input end of the monitoring camera (8) is electrically connected with the output end of the controller (12), the output end of the data transmitter (9) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (12), and the input end of the controller (12) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. A forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection unit (2) contains transparent shell (22), connecting rod (23), linear electric motor (24), clamping frame (26) and protecting crust (27), the inside at support (4) is fixed to linear electric motor (24), the leading flank of linear electric motor (24) is equipped with connecting rod (23), transparent shell (22) is installed to the bottom of connecting rod (23), clamping frame (26) have two and fix respectively in the left and right sides of fixing base (1), and the inside joint of two clamping frames (26) has protecting crust (27), the output of controller (12) is connected to the input electricity of linear electric motor (24).

3. A forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting unit (3) comprises clamping plates (31), T-shaped blocks (32), a support frame (33), grooves (34) and screws (35), wherein the grooves (34) are formed in two ends of the rear side face of the fixing seat (1) respectively, the screws (35) are connected with the inside of the grooves (34) in a rotating mode, the screws (35) are in threaded connection with screw holes in the side face of the support frame (33), T-shaped grooves in the inner side face of the support frame (33) are in sliding connection with the T-shaped blocks (32), and the clamping plates (31) are fixed at the inner side ends of the T-shaped blocks (32).

4. A forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the protection unit (2) further comprises a rainfall detector (21) and an insect repellent (25), wherein the rainfall detector (21) is fixed on the top surface of the support (4), the insect repellent (25) is arranged on the side surface of the transparent shell (22), and the input ends of the rainfall detector (21) and the insect repellent (25) are electrically connected with the output end of the controller (12).

5. A forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the mounting unit (3) further comprises a fixing sponge (36) and an inserting block (37), the inserting block (37) is fixed on the outer side face of the fixing sponge (36), and the inserting block (37) is inserted into a slot on the surface of the clamping plate (31).

6. A forest resource monitoring device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the battery rack (10) is fixed at two ends of the front side face of the fixing seat (1), the storage battery (11) is placed in the battery rack (10), and the output end of the storage battery (11) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (12).