CN220725528U

CN220725528U - Building composite column

Info

Publication number: CN220725528U
Application number: CN202322164219.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周光存; 赵崚
Original assignee: Guangdong New Chang'an Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong New Chang'an Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-11
Filing date: 2023-08-11
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a building composite column, which comprises a base, wherein the top surface of the base is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the top surface of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a support frame through a limiting groove, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly provided with four fixing plates, four sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with two mounting clamping blocks, two mounting clamping grooves matched with the mounting clamping blocks are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of the fixing plates, the support frame is connected with the four fixing plates through the inside of the mounting clamping block clamping mounting clamping grooves, the top surface of the base is provided with a groined limiting groove matched with the bottom surface of the support frame through the arrangement of the support frame, the support frame is fixed on the top surface of the base through the bottom end of the support frame being inserted into the inside of the limiting groove, and the four fixing plates are fixedly connected and sealed on four sides of the support frame through the inside of the mounting clamping block clamping mounting clamping grooves, so that the stability of the structure is improved and the installation is convenient.

Description

Building composite column

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a building composite column.

Background

With the development of modern industrial technology, the building structure of the house can be divided into a plurality of different prefabricated components, the prefabricated components are transported to the site for assembly, and then the building built by adopting the mode is called as an assembled building, and the assembled building is rapidly popularized worldwide due to high building speed and low production cost;

in the structure of the assembled building, besides the bearing wall and the bearing column which bear main bearing capacity, an auxiliary bearing column is also often arranged, particularly in a hall with a larger area, the auxiliary bearing column not only can improve the overall aesthetic property of the building, but also can support the building together by the bearing wall and the bearing column, so that the stability and the safety of the building structure are ensured;

at present, most of building composite columns are poor in stability of fixed structures, large in whole and not easy for workers to install and transport.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building composite column to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building composite column, includes the base, the recess has been seted up to the top surface of base, the inside fixedly connected with connecting seat of recess, the top surface of connecting seat passes through spacing groove fixedly connected with support frame, the fixed surface of support frame is equipped with four fixed plates, two installation fixture blocks of equal fixedly connected with in four sides of support frame, two with the installation draw-in groove of installation fixture block looks adaptation has all been seted up to the opposite face of fixed plate, installation fixture block joint the inside of installation draw-in groove will the support frame is connected with four the fixed plate.

Preferably, a plurality of locating pins are fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding fixing plates at equal distances in the front and rear of the support frame, a plurality of locating holes are uniformly formed in the opposite faces of the corresponding fixing plates at the left and right ends, and the adjacent fixing plates are connected through the locating pins in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the support frame is well-shaped, a plurality of filling areas with the same size are reserved between the support frame and the fixed plate, and each filling area is embedded with a filling plate.

Preferably, the top surface fixedly connected with roof of support frame, the bottom surface of roof all fixedly connected with a plurality of with filling district cross-section size equal supporting shoe.

Preferably, the top surface fixedly connected with backup pad of roof, the top surface fixedly connected with connecting block of backup pad, the roof passes through connecting block joint rectangle inslot portion is connected with the loading board.

Preferably, the surface fixing of fixed plate is equipped with the guard plate, the inside of guard plate is fixed and is equipped with the flame retardant coating, the flame retardant coating is calcium silicate fiber material.

The utility model provides a building composite column, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the support frame is arranged and is matched with the limit groove, the top surface of the base is provided with the well-shaped limit groove matched with the bottom surface of the support frame, the bottom end of the support frame is inserted into the limit groove, so that the support frame is fixed on the top surface of the base, and the four fixing plates are fixedly connected and sealed on four sides of the support frame by the inside of the installation clamping block clamping installation clamping groove, so that a compound column body prototype is formed, and the stability of the structure is improved and the installation is convenient.

2. According to the utility model, the locating pins and the locating holes are formed in the two ends of the two fixing plates positioned on the front side and the rear side of the support frame, the locating holes are formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing plates positioned on the left side and the right side of the support frame, and the support frame is connected with the fixing plates and simultaneously inserts the locating pins into the locating holes, so that the adjacent fixing plates are connected, and the stability between the support frame and the fixing plates is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an explosive structure of a composite column for construction according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model in front view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support frame of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a top plate connection structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a protection plate; 3. a connecting seat; 4. a limit groove; 5. a support frame; 6. a top plate; 7. a support plate; 8. a carrying plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. installing a clamping block; 11. installing a clamping groove; 12. a positioning pin; 13. positioning holes; 14. a filler plate; 15. a fire-blocking layer; 16. a support block; 17. a connecting block; 18. rectangular grooves.

Description of the embodiments

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building composite column, including base 1, the top surface of base 1 is seted up flutedly, the inside fixedly connected with connecting seat 3 of recess, the top surface of connecting seat 3 passes through spacing groove 4 fixedly connected with support frame 5, the fixed surface of support frame 5 is equipped with four fixed plates 9, two installation fixture blocks 10 of equal fixedly connected with in four sides of support frame 5, two installation draw-in grooves 11 with installation fixture block 10 looks adaptation are all seted up to the opposite face of fixed plate 9, the inside of installation fixture block 10 joint installation draw-in groove 11 is connected support frame 5 with four fixed plates 9.

Through setting up support frame 5, with spacing groove 4, the well style of calligraphy spacing groove 4 with support frame 5 bottom surface looks adaptation is seted up to base 1 top surface, through inserting the bottom of support frame 5 to the inside of spacing groove 4 for support frame 5 is fixed in the top surface of base 1, and four fixed plates 9 are in four sides fixed connection and the closure of support frame 5 in the inside messenger of rethread installation fixture block 10 joint installation draw-in groove 11, and then form compound post body rudiment, thereby improved the stability and the simple to operate of structure.

A plurality of locating pins 12 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the support frame 5 at equal distances from the two ends of the corresponding fixed plate 9, a plurality of locating holes 13 are uniformly formed in the opposite surfaces of the fixed plate 9 corresponding to the left end and the right end, and the adjacent fixed plates 9 are connected through the locating holes 13 in a clamping mode through the locating pins 12.

Through setting up locating pin 12 and locating hole 13, be located two fixed plate 9 both ends of support frame 5 front and back two sides and be equipped with locating pin 12, two fixed plate 9 opposite sides that are located support frame 5 left and right sides have seted up locating hole 13, and inside support frame 5 and fixed plate 9 interconnect peg graft locating pin 12 to locating hole 13 for be connected between the adjacent fixed plate 9, and then improved the stability between support frame 5 and the fixed plate 9.

The support frame 5 is well type setting, leaves the filling district that a plurality of size is the same between support frame 5 and the fixed plate 9, and the inside of every filling district all inlays and has a filling board 14.

Through setting up filling board 14, the support frame 5 groined type is provided with the support atress performance that effectively improves the composite column, and the filling district between its and the fixed plate 9 is through internally mounted's filling board 14 promotion Gao Fuge post whole supporting effect, and filling board 14 cross section equals with the filling district is inside, effectively avoids filling board 14 to take place the aversion phenomenon, fully fills in the inside in filling district to the supporting stability of composite column has been improved.

The top surface fixedly connected with roof 6 of support frame 5, the bottom surface of roof 6 all fixedly connected with a plurality of support piece 16 that are equal with filling district cross-section size.

Through setting up roof 6, filling board 14 inlay in the inside lower extreme of filling district, the bottom surface of roof 6 is connected through grafting supporting shoe 16 fixed connection to the upper end, effectively improves the bearing and the atress performance of roof 6 top surface.

The top surface fixedly connected with backup pad 7 of roof 6, the top surface fixedly connected with connecting block 17 of backup pad 7, roof 6 is connected with loading board 8 through connecting block 17 joint rectangular channel 18 inside.

Through setting up loading board 8, through the inside rectangle groove 18 with the connecting block 17 joint loading board 8 bottom surface of roof 6 top surface for both connect and carry out other building assembly operations in the top surface of loading board 8, the backup pad 7 of roof 6 top surface can dismantle the installation, and the user can dismantle the installation according to the scene building equipment condition, thereby has improved the convenient to use of compound post.

The surface mounting of fixed plate 9 is equipped with guard plate 2, and the inside of guard plate 2 is fixed to be equipped with flame retardant coating 15, and flame retardant coating 15 is calcium silicate fiber material.

Through setting up guard plate 2, guard plate 2 sets up for the frame, cup joints in the surface of fixed plate 9, mainly plays the guard action to the composite column is inside, reduces the inside circumstances that receives the damage of composite column, and its inside is equipped with flame retardant coating 15, has increaseed the inside resident safety evacuation's time of building when having improved the fire disaster when improving composite column fire resistance to the security has been improved.

Specific use and action of the embodiment: through arranging the support frame 5 and the limit groove 4, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with the well-shaped limit groove 4 matched with the bottom surface of the support frame 5, the bottom end of the support frame 5 is inserted into the limit groove 4, so that the support frame 5 is fixed on the top surface of the base 1, the four fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected and sealed on four sides of the support frame 5 through the inside of the installation clamping block 10 clamping installation clamping groove 11, a composite column body embryonic form is further formed, through arranging the locating pin 12 and the locating hole 13, the two ends of the two fixing plates 9 positioned on the front side and the rear side of the support frame 5 are provided with the locating pin 12, the two opposite sides of the two fixing plates 9 positioned on the left side and the right side of the support frame 5 are provided with the locating hole 13, the support frame 5 and the fixing plates 9 are mutually connected, the locating pin 12 is inserted into the inside of the locating hole 13, so that the adjacent fixing plates 9 are connected, the support stress performance of the composite column is effectively improved through the well-shaped arrangement of the support frame 5, the filling area between the fixing plate 9 and the filling plate 14 is provided with a Gao Fuge column integral supporting effect through the filling plate 14 which is internally installed, the cross section of the filling plate 14 is equal to the inside of the filling area, the displacement phenomenon of the filling plate 14 is effectively avoided, the filling plate 14 is inlaid at the lower end of the inside of the filling area, the upper end of the filling plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate 6 through the plugging supporting block 16, the connecting block 17 on the top surface of the top plate 6 is clamped into the rectangular groove 18 on the bottom surface of the bearing plate 8, the two are connected and are subjected to other building assembly operations on the top surface of the bearing plate 8, the supporting plate 7 on the top surface of the top plate 6 can be disassembled and installed, a user can disassemble and install according to the on-site building assembly condition, the protection plate 2 is arranged in a frame type and sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing plate 9, the inside of the composite column is mainly protected, the condition that the inside of the composite column is damaged is reduced, the fireproof layer 15 is arranged in the building, so that the fireproof strength of the composite column is improved, and meanwhile, the safe evacuation time of residents in the building is prolonged when a fire disaster occurs, and the safety is improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Building composite column, including base (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of base (1) is seted up flutedly, inside fixedly connected with connecting seat (3) of recess, the top surface of connecting seat (3) is through spacing groove (4) fixedly connected with support frame (5), the fixed surface of support frame (5) is equipped with four fixed plates (9), two installation fixture blocks (10) of equal fixedly connected with in four sides of support frame (5), two with installation fixture block (10) looks adaptation's installation draw-in groove (11) have all been seted up on the opposite face of fixed plate (9), installation fixture block (10) joint the inside of installation draw-in groove (11) will support frame (5) are connected with four fixed plate (9).

2. A building composite column according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of locating pins (12) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding fixing plates (9) in the front and back of the supporting frame (5) at equal distances, a plurality of locating holes (13) are uniformly formed in the opposite surfaces of the corresponding fixing plates (9) at the left and right ends, and the adjacent fixing plates (9) are connected through the locating pins (12) in a clamping mode through the locating holes (13).

3. A building composite column according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (5) is well-shaped, a plurality of filling areas with the same size are reserved between the support frame (5) and the fixed plate (9), and a filling plate (14) is embedded in each filling area.

4. A building composite column according to claim 3, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with roof (6) of support frame (5), the bottom surface of roof (6) all fixedly connected with a plurality of with filling district cross-section size equal supporting shoe (16).

5. A building composite column according to claim 4, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with backup pad (7) of roof (6), the top surface fixedly connected with connecting block (17) of backup pad (7), roof (6) are passed through inside being connected with loading board (8) of connecting block (17) joint rectangular channel (18).

6. A building composite column according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly provided with a protection plate (2), the inside of the protection plate (2) is fixedly provided with a fireproof layer (15), and the fireproof layer (15) is made of calcium silicate fiber materials.