CN220718546U

CN220718546U - Drilling and tapping integrated tool

Info

Publication number: CN220718546U
Application number: CN202322454423.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈良; 缪有梅; 王少媚
Original assignee: Fujian Pengsheng Motor Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Pengsheng Motor Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-11
Filing date: 2023-09-11
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of tools, in particular to a drilling and tapping integrated tool, which aims at the problems that the drilling and tapping position cannot be accurately positioned, deviation can sometimes occur, and fragments can be generated during drilling and tapping, and the fragments fall onto a workbench and are difficult to clean.

Description

Drilling and tapping integrated tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tools, in particular to a drilling and tapping integrated tool.

Background

Along with the rapid development of economy, the demands of people for mechanical products are increasing, and most of the mechanical products now take into consideration the economic benefits, the convenience in disassembly and assembly, the convenience in manufacturing and the like, so that a large number of bolts are used for connecting all parts, and the mechanical workpieces are required to be drilled and tapped, so that a drilling and tapping integrated tool is required.

When the existing device is used for drilling and tapping, the drilling and tapping position cannot be accurately positioned, deviation can occur sometimes, scraps can be generated when the drilling and tapping are performed, the scraps fall onto a workbench and are difficult to clean, and aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a drilling and tapping integrated tool.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a drilling and tapping integrated tool, which solves the defects that in the prior art, when the existing device is used for drilling and tapping, the drilling and tapping position cannot be accurately positioned, deviation can occur sometimes, scraps can be generated during drilling and tapping, and the scraps fall on a workbench and are difficult to clean.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

drilling, integrative frock of tapping, include: the device comprises a shell, wherein a first bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected between inner walls of two sides of the shell, a second bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected between inner walls of the other two sides of the shell, one ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod and the second bidirectional threaded rod penetrate through the shell, two supports are in threaded connection with the circumferences of the first bidirectional threaded rod and the second bidirectional threaded rod, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the two opposite supports, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the other two opposite supports, four sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the shell, the four supports are respectively located in the four sliding grooves and matched with the four sliding grooves, the bottoms of the four supports are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the bottom of the shell, and a workbench is fixedly connected to the tops of the shell and located between the four supports;

the collecting mechanism is positioned between the workbench and one of the brackets and used for collecting scraps generated when the workpiece is punched and tapped;

and the punching and tapping mechanism is positioned on one side of one of the brackets and is used for punching and tapping the workpiece.

Further, the mechanism that gathers materials includes the collection groove, the inside of one of them support is located to the collection groove, one side of workstation is equipped with logical groove, the board that gathers materials of fixedly connected with slope between the both sides inner wall of collection groove, the board that gathers materials uses with logical groove cooperation, the box that gathers materials has been placed to one side inner wall of collection groove, one side of box that gathers materials runs through one of them support.

Further, the punching and tapping mechanism comprises a supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of one of the supports, a positioning hole is formed in one side of one of the clamping blocks, a rotary table is connected to the circumference of the supporting rod in a rotary mode, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to one side, close to the supports, of the rotary table, motors are fixedly connected to telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods, and one ends of output shafts of the two motors are fixedly connected with a punching drill bit and a tapping drill bit respectively;

the fixed positioning assembly is positioned on one side of the turntable and used for fixing the turntable and positioning the punching drill bit and the tapping drill bit.

Further, fixed positioning assembly includes two fixture blocks, two the equal fixed connection of fixture block is in one side of carousel, two the opposite one side of fixture block all is equipped with the draw-in groove, it has the draw-in lever to slip in the branch, the circumference fixedly connected with connecting block of draw-in lever, fixedly connected with a plurality of springs between connecting block and the branch, one of them the circumference at the draw-in lever is established to the spring housing.

Furthermore, one end of the first bidirectional threaded rod and one end of the second bidirectional threaded rod are fixedly connected with a crank.

Further, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.

According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the first bidirectional threaded rod, the second bidirectional threaded rod and the bracket, the clamping plate and the clamping block can be driven to clamp and limit the workpiece on the workbench, so that the deviation of the workpiece caused by displacement in the process of drilling and tapping the workpiece is avoided;

according to the drilling and tapping device, the turntable can be limited and fixed through the cooperation of the spring, the clamping groove and the clamping rod, the phenomenon that the drilling and tapping position is deviated due to insufficient stability of the turntable in the drilling and tapping process is avoided, and the drilling and tapping device can be accurately positioned through the clamping block and the positioning hole.

According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the collecting plate, the collecting tank and the collecting box, the scraps generated during drilling and tapping can be collected and treated, so that the scraps are prevented from falling into the table surface of the workbench during drilling and tapping, and the workbench is difficult to clean;

according to the utility model, the workpiece on the workbench can be clamped and fixed through the matching of the first bidirectional threaded rod, the second bidirectional threaded rod and the bracket, the only deviation of the workpiece during working is avoided, the turntable is fixed through the matching of the spring, the clamping groove and the clamping rod, the displacement of the turntable during working is avoided, the drilling and tapping device is accurately positioned through the clamping block and the positioning hole, and the scraps generated during working are collected through the matching of the collecting plate, the collecting groove and the silence.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a drilling and tapping integrated tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a casing of a drilling and tapping integrated tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a turntable structure of a drilling and tapping integrated tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a material collecting tank of a drilling and tapping integrated tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a strut structure of a drilling and tapping integrated tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a housing; 2. a work table; 3. a bracket; 4. a clamping block; 5. a clamping plate; 6. a chute; 7. a collecting plate; 8. a bidirectional threaded rod I; 9. a two-way threaded rod II; 10. positioning holes; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a turntable; 13. a motor; 14. a collection box; 15. a material collecting groove; 16. a connecting block; 17. a through groove; 18. a clamping block; 19. a clamping groove; 20. a clamping rod; 21. a spring; 22. a supporting rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the utility model. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a drilling and tapping integrated tool includes: the novel drilling and tapping machine comprises a shell 1, a first bidirectional threaded rod 8 is rotationally connected between inner walls of two sides of the shell 1, a second bidirectional threaded rod 9 is rotationally connected between inner walls of two sides of the shell 1, one ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 9 penetrate through the shell 1, two supports 3 are in threaded connection with each other in the circumference of the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 9, the tops of the two opposite supports 3 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 4, the tops of the two opposite supports 3 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 5, the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 9 can drive the supports 3 to move, the clamping blocks 4 and the clamping plate 5 are driven to clamp and limit workpieces, the shaking of the workpieces in the punching and tapping process is avoided, the punching and tapping accuracy is affected, the tops of the shell 1 are provided with four sliding grooves 6, the four supports 3 are respectively located inside the four sliding grooves 6 and are matched with the four sliding grooves 6, the bottoms of the four supports 3 are all in sliding connection with the inner walls of the bottoms of the shell 1, the tops of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a workbench 2, the workbench 2 is used for placing workpieces needing to be punched and tapping, the workbench 2 is located between the four supports 3, an aggregate mechanism is located between the punching and the supporting mechanism and the collecting mechanism is located between the collecting and one side of the workpiece 3.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, the mechanism that gathers materials includes collection groove 15, and collection groove 15 locates the inside of one of them support 3, and one side of workstation 2 is equipped with logical groove 17, and the collection plate 7 of fixedly connected with slope between the both sides inner wall in collection groove 15 gathers materials, and collection plate 7 and logical groove 17 cooperation use, and collection box 14 has been placed to one side inner wall in collection groove 15, and one side of collection box 14 runs through one of them support 3, and the sweeps when will punching and tapping slide into collection box 14 through the cooperation in collection plate 7, collection groove 15 handles the sweeps.

Referring to fig. 3, the tapping mechanism punches includes branch 22, branch 22 fixed connection is in one side of one of them support 3, one side of one of them grip block 4 is provided with locating hole 10, carry out accurate location when punching the tapping to the work piece through the locating position of locating hole 10, avoid the inaccurate tapping that punches of location, the circumference rotation of branch 22 is connected with carousel 12, one side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 11 that carousel 12 is close to support 3, the equal fixedly connected with motor 13 of flexible end of two electric telescopic handles 11, the one end of the output shaft of two motors 13 is fixedly connected with drill bit and tapping bit respectively, can punch the tapping to the work piece on the workstation 2 through the cooperation of electric telescopic handle 11 and motor 13, fixed positioning assembly is located one side of carousel 12 and is used for advancing fixedly to carousel 12 and carries out the location to drill bit and tapping bit.

Referring to fig. 3, the fixed positioning assembly includes two fixture blocks 18, two fixture blocks 18 are all fixedly connected in one side of carousel 12, two opposite sides of fixture blocks 18 all are equipped with draw-in groove 19, it has draw-in lever 20 to slide in and run through in branch 22, can fix carousel 12 through the cooperation of draw-in lever 20, fixture block 18 and draw-in groove 19, avoid carousel 12 to produce to rock and lead to punching and tapping drill bit to produce and rock the influence and carry out the operation to the work piece, the circumference fixedly connected with connecting block 16 of draw-in lever 20, fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 21 between connecting block 16 and the branch 22, can release the restriction of draw-in lever 20 to draw-in groove 19 through pressing connecting block 16, rethread spring 21 resets and fixes carousel 12, one of them spring 21 cover is established at the circumference of draw-in lever 20.

Referring to fig. 2, one ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 9 are fixedly connected with a crank, so that the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 9 can be conveniently rocked.

Referring to fig. 3, a handle is fixedly coupled to one side of the turntable 12 to facilitate rotation of the turntable 12.

However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the motor 13 and the electric telescopic rod 11 are common, which are all conventional means or common knowledge, and are not described herein in detail, and those skilled in the art can perform any optional matching according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: when the punching and tapping machine is used, a workpiece to be punched and tapped is placed on the workbench 2, the first bidirectional threaded rod 8 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 9 are rotated, the four supports 3 are driven to move inwards, so that the clamping blocks 4 and the clamping plates 5 are driven to clamp the workpiece, when the supports 3 move inwards, the collecting plate 7 is pushed to pass through the through groove 17, the motor 13 of the punching drill bit is started, the punching drill bit is driven to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started to enable the punching drill bit to pass through the positioning hole 10 to punch the workpiece, the electric telescopic rod 11 is contracted after punching is finished, the connecting block 16 is pressed, the clamping rod 20 is enabled to move downwards, the spring 21 is contracted and deformed, the clamping rod 20 is released from fixing the rotary disc 12, the rotary disc 12 is rotated to the position where the tapping drill bit reaches the positioning hole 10, the connecting block 16 is loosened, the clamping rod 20 is fixed to the rotary disc 12, the motor 13 of the tapping drill bit is started, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started, the tapping drill bit is enabled to pass through the positioning hole 10 to tap the workpiece, waste chips generated in the punching process can be stored into the collecting box 14 through the collecting plate 7, and the collecting box 14 is filled, and the collecting box 14 is replaced after the punching process is full.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Drilling, integrative frock of tapping, its characterized in that includes: the novel automatic clamping device comprises a shell (1), wherein a first bidirectional threaded rod (8) is rotationally connected between inner walls of two sides of the shell (1), a second bidirectional threaded rod (9) is rotationally connected between inner walls of the other two sides of the shell (1), one ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod (8) and the second bidirectional threaded rod (9) penetrate through the shell (1), two supports (3) are in threaded connection with the circumferences of the first bidirectional threaded rod (8) and the second bidirectional threaded rod (9), clamping blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two opposite supports (3), clamping plates (5) are fixedly connected to the tops of the other two opposite supports (3), four sliding grooves (6) are formed in the tops of the shell (1), the four supports (3) are respectively located in the four sliding grooves (6) and are matched with the four sliding grooves (6), the bottoms of the four supports (3) are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the bottom of the shell (1), a workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the tops of the shell (1), and the workbench (2) is located between the four supports (3).

The collecting mechanism is positioned between the workbench (2) and one of the brackets (3) and used for collecting scraps generated when the workpiece is punched and tapped;

and the punching and tapping mechanism is positioned on one side of one of the brackets (3) and is used for punching and tapping the workpiece.

2. The drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting groove (15), the collecting groove (15) is arranged in one of the supports (3), a through groove (17) is formed in one side of the workbench (2), inclined collecting plates (7) are fixedly connected between inner walls of two sides of the collecting groove (15), the collecting plates (7) are matched with the through groove (17), a collecting box (14) is arranged on an inner wall of one side of the collecting groove (15), and one side of the collecting box (14) penetrates through one of the supports (3).

3. The drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 1, wherein the drilling and tapping integrated tool comprises a supporting rod (22), the supporting rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of one bracket (3), one side of one clamping block (4) is provided with a positioning hole (10), a rotary table (12) is connected to the circumference of the supporting rod (22) in a rotary mode, two electric telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the bracket (3), of the rotary table (12), motors (13) are fixedly connected to telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (11), and one ends of output shafts of the two motors (13) are fixedly connected with a drilling bit and a tapping bit respectively;

and the fixed positioning assembly is positioned on one side of the turntable (12) and used for fixing the turntable (12) and positioning the punching drill bit and the tapping drill bit.

4. The drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 3, wherein the fixing and positioning assembly comprises two clamping blocks (18), the two clamping blocks (18) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table (12), clamping grooves (19) are formed in the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (18), clamping rods (20) penetrate through the supporting rods (22) in a sliding mode, connecting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the circumferences of the clamping rods (20), a plurality of springs (21) are fixedly connected between the connecting blocks (16) and the supporting rods (22), and one of the springs (21) is sleeved on the circumference of the clamping rods (20).

5. The drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 1, wherein one ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod (8) and the second bidirectional threaded rod (9) are fixedly connected with a crank.

6. The drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (12).