CN220718444U - Guiding device of numerical control machine tool sliding block - Google Patents
Guiding device of numerical control machine tool sliding block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220718444U CN220718444U CN202321630884.XU CN202321630884U CN220718444U CN 220718444 U CN220718444 U CN 220718444U CN 202321630884 U CN202321630884 U CN 202321630884U CN 220718444 U CN220718444 U CN 220718444U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- machine tool
- plate
- numerical control
- sliding
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a guiding device of a numerical control machine tool sliding block, which comprises: the machine tool table is provided with a movable mechanism at the top end; the movable mechanism comprises a sliding rail plate, an oil storage tank, a hollow column, an abutting rod, a spring rod, a sealing plate and an abutting block, wherein the sliding rail plate is connected to the top end of a machine tool table.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool sliders, in particular to a guide device of a numerical control machine tool slider.
Background
A numerical control machine is simply called a numerical control machine, and is an automated machine equipped with a program control system that can logically process a program defined by control codes or other symbolic instructions, and during use of the machine, it is necessary that the slide of the machine utilize a guide device to slide the slide over the surface of the guide device, thereby assisting in the movement of the machine parts to which the slide is attached.
In the past, when the guiding device of the machine tool sliding block is used, a worker is required to smear lubricating oil on the guiding device at regular time, so that the guiding device is ensured to be less in abrasion when the auxiliary sliding block moves, the service lives of the sliding block and the guiding device are further ensured, but the worker is required to stop the operation of the machine tool in the process of adding the lubricating oil, the working efficiency of the machine tool is not ensured, and the worker is time-consuming and labor-consuming for the worker to add the lubricating oil at regular time.
When the guide device of the traditional machine tool slide block is used, when a machining part of an auxiliary machine tool moves, the slide block connected with the guide device can partially fall to the inner side of the sliding rail plate, so that the movement of the guide device auxiliary slide block is blocked, when a worker cleans the waste, the worker also needs to stop the operation of the machine tool to clean the waste, at the moment, the machining efficiency of the machine tool is affected, and the detected machining efficiency cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a guiding device of a numerical control machine tool sliding block, which solves the problems that the conventional guiding device of the machine tool sliding block provided in the background art is time-consuming and labor-consuming for a worker to add lubricating oil at regular time, and the worker needs to stop the operation of a machine tool to clean scraps.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide, comprising: the machine tool comprises a machine tool table, wherein a movable mechanism is arranged at the top end of the machine tool table;
the movable mechanism comprises a sliding rail plate, an oil storage tank, a hollow column, an abutting rod, a spring rod, a sealing plate and an abutting block, wherein the sliding rail plate is connected to the top end of the machine tool table, the oil storage tank is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail plate, the hollow column is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the sliding rail plate through a rotating shaft, the abutting rod is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the oil storage tank, the spring rod is connected to the inner wall of the hollow column, the sealing plate is connected to the top end of the spring rod, the abutting block is connected to the top end of the sealing plate, and a cleaning mechanism is connected to the inner side of the sliding rail plate;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a chip storage box, a bottom groove and a sliding plate, wherein the chip storage box is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding rail plate, the bottom groove is formed in the bottom end of the chip storage box, and the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner side of the bottom groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the hollow column is provided with an oil inlet, one end of the hollow column far away from the outer wall of the sliding rail plate is connected with a pulley, the outer wall of the pulley is provided with an oil outlet, and the outer wall of the sliding rail plate is connected with a sliding block plate in a sliding way.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the oil storage tanks are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the sliding rail plates in two groups, and the sealing plates are abutted against the inner walls of the hollow columns.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the abutting block penetrates through the inner side of the oil inlet hole, and the inner wall of the hollow column is uniformly connected with the blade.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the oil outlet holes is a plurality of, the plurality of the oil outlet holes are formed in the outer wall of the pulley, and the inner side of the pulley is hollow.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the sliding plate is connected with a tension spring, one end of the tension spring, which is far away from the sliding plate, is connected with the inner wall of the bottom groove, the bottom end of the sliding plate is connected with a lower connecting plate, the outer wall of the machine tool table is provided with a fixed box, the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the bottom end of the chip storage box is provided with a first discharge hole, and the outer wall of the sliding plate is provided with a second discharge hole.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the chip storage boxes are symmetrically and slidingly connected on the inner sides of the sliding rail plates in two groups, the number of the fixed boxes is multiple, and the fixed boxes are connected on the outer wall of the machine tool table.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
through slide rail board, oil storage tank, hollow post, support and close pole, spring beam, closing plate, support and close the cooperation of piece, inlet port, pulley and oil outlet, guarantee slide rail board when the position of supplementary slider board takes place to move, make the inboard filling lubricating oil of oil storage tank be poured into the inboard of pulley simultaneously, thereby when leaving lubricating oil on the outer wall of guarantee pulley through the oil outlet, thereby when making the slider board take place to slide, coefficient of friction between slider board and the slide rail board is less, thereby when avoiding stopping the lathe operation, the staff just can add lubricating oil, oil outlet timing outflow lubricating oil simultaneously, thereby reduce staff's working strength.
Through the cooperation of storing up bits case, kerve, slide, extension spring, lower fishplate bar, fixed case and dead lever, the staff of being convenient for passes through the pulling and stores up the bits case, and then makes the inboard of storing up bits case at the slide rail board take place to slide, when the dead lever support the surface of closing at the fishplate bar down to make the position of slide take place to move about, when the position emergence coincidence of first through-hole and second through-hole, and then guarantee the sweeps of storing up in the bits case side and fall into the inboard of fixed case.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view partially in cross-section of the slide rail plate of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the machine table of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 11. a machine tool table; 2. a movable mechanism; 21. a slide rail plate; 22. an oil storage tank; 23. a hollow column; 24. an abutment lever; 25. a spring rod; 26. a sealing plate; 27. an abutting block; 28. an oil inlet hole; 29. a pulley; 210. an oil outlet hole; 211. a slider plate; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a chip storage box; 32. a bottom groove; 33. a slide plate; 34. a tension spring; 35. a lower connecting plate; 36. a fixed box; 37. and a fixing rod.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a guiding device for a numerical control machine tool slide block:
examples
According to the figures 1 and 2, a guiding device for a numerical control machine tool slide comprises: a machine tool table 11, wherein a movable mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the machine tool table 11;
the movable mechanism 2, the movable mechanism 2 includes slide rail 21, oil storage tank 22, hollow post 23, support and close the pole 24, spring lever 25, closing plate 26 and support and close piece 27, slide rail 21 connects the top at lathe platform 11, the inboard at slide rail 21 is seted up to the oil storage tank 22, hollow post 23 rotates the outer wall of connecting at slide rail 21 through the pivot, support and close the inner wall bottom of pole 24 connection at oil storage tank 22, spring lever 25 connects the inner wall at hollow post 23, closing plate 26 connects the top at spring lever 25, support and close the piece 27 and connect the top at closing plate 26, the inboard of slide rail 21 is connected with clearance mechanism 3, pour into oil pipe through slide rail 21 outer wall connection, thereby the staff of being convenient for pours into lubricating oil into the inboard of oil storage tank 22, lubricating oil is stored the inboard at oil storage tank 22.
The oil inlet hole 28 has been seted up to the outer wall of hollow post 23, the one end that hollow post 23 kept away from slide rail plate 21 outer wall is connected with pulley 29, oil outlet 210 has been seted up to pulley 29's outer wall, slide rail plate 21's outer wall sliding connection has slider plate 211, oil storage tank 22 is the inboard at slide rail plate 21 is seted up to two sets of symmetries, closing plate 26 supports the inner wall at hollow post 23, support the inboard that the piece 27 runs through oil inlet hole 28, the inner wall of hollow post 23 evenly is connected with the paddle, the quantity of oil outlet 210 is a plurality of, a plurality of oil outlet 210 are seted up at pulley 29's outer wall, pulley 29's inboard is hollow shape, and through the specific certain flexible elasticity of spring beam 25, and then guarantee support the piece 27 when not receiving external force, closing plate 26 supports the inner wall at hollow post 23, seal oil inlet hole 28.
When the guide device is specifically used, when the sliding block plate 211 moves at the top end of the sliding rail plate 21, the pulley 29 rotates to enable the hollow column 23 to rotate, so that when the abutting block 27 abuts against the surface of the abutting rod 24, the spring rod 25 stretches and contracts, when the sealing plate 26 does not abut against the inner wall of the hollow column 23 any more, lubricating oil at the inner side of the oil storage tank 22 is injected into the inner side of the hollow column 23 through the oil inlet hole 28, and the rotating movement of the hollow column 23 is carried out, so that the blade moves the lubricating oil at the inner side of the hollow column 23, and when the lubricating oil enters the inner side of the pulley 29, the lubricating oil leaks out through the oil outlet hole 210, so that the friction coefficient between the oil outlet hole 210 and the sliding block plate 211 is reduced.
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a chip storage tank 31, a bottom groove 32 and a sliding plate 33, the chip storage tank 31 is slidably connected inside the sliding rail plate 21, the bottom groove 32 is opened at the bottom end of the chip storage tank 31, the sliding plate 33 is slidably connected inside the bottom groove 32, the outer wall of the sliding plate 33 is connected with a tension spring 34, one end of the tension spring 34, which is far away from the sliding plate 33, is connected with the inner wall of the bottom groove 32, the bottom end of the sliding plate 33 is connected with a lower connecting plate 35, the outer wall of the machine tool table 11 is provided with a fixed tank 36, the inner wall of the fixed tank 36 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 37, the bottom end of the chip storage tank 31 is opened with a first discharge port, the outer wall of the sliding plate 33 is opened with a second discharge port, the chip storage tank 31 is in two groups of symmetrical sliding connection inside the sliding rail plate 21, the fixed tank 36 is multiple, the fixed tanks 36 are connected with the outer wall of the machine tool table 11, the tension spring 34 is connected with the sliding plate 33, when the fixed rod 37 is abutted against the surface of the tension spring 34, and the chip storage tank 31 is still kept away from the sliding rail plate 21 by a worker, the position of the second discharge port is changed relative to the first discharge port and the second discharge port is made to coincide.
When the guide device is used, scraps generated during machining of a machine tool fall into the inner side of the scrap storage box 31 during machining of the machine tool, a worker pulls the scrap storage box 31, the scrap storage box 31 slides on the inner side of the sliding rail plate 21, when the fixing rod 37 abuts against the surface of the lower connecting plate 35, the tension spring 34 is stretched, and when the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole are overlapped, the scraps accumulated on the inner side of the scrap storage box 31 fall into the inner side of the fixing box 36 through the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole, so that the scraps can be conveniently collected and cleaned by the worker.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one aspect," "some aspects," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.
Claims (7)
1. A guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide block, comprising:
a machine tool table (11), wherein a movable mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the machine tool table (11);
the movable mechanism (2), the movable mechanism (2) comprises a sliding rail plate (21), an oil storage tank (22), a hollow column (23), a propping rod (24), a spring rod (25), a sealing plate (26) and a propping block (27), wherein the sliding rail plate (21) is connected to the top end of a machine tool table (11), the oil storage tank (22) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail plate (21), the hollow column (23) is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the sliding rail plate (21) through a rotating shaft, the propping rod (24) is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the oil storage tank (22), the spring rod (25) is connected to the inner wall of the hollow column (23), the sealing plate (26) is connected to the top end of the spring rod (25), the propping block (27) is connected to the top end of the sealing plate (26), and the inner side of the sliding rail plate (21) is connected with a cleaning mechanism (3).
The cleaning mechanism (3), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a chip storage box (31), a bottom groove (32) and a sliding plate (33), wherein the chip storage box (31) is connected to the inner side of the sliding rail plate (21) in a sliding mode, the bottom groove (32) is formed in the bottom end of the chip storage box (31), and the sliding plate (33) is connected to the inner side of the bottom groove (32) in a sliding mode.
2. The guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide according to claim 1, wherein: the oil inlet (28) has been seted up to the outer wall of hollow post (23), the one end that slide rail board (21) outer wall was kept away from to hollow post (23) is connected with pulley (29), oil outlet (210) has been seted up to the outer wall of pulley (29), the outer wall sliding connection of slide rail board (21) has slider board (211).
3. The guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide according to claim 1, wherein: the oil storage tanks (22) are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the sliding rail plates (21), and the sealing plates (26) are abutted against the inner walls of the hollow columns (23).
4. The guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide according to claim 2, wherein: the abutting block (27) penetrates through the inner side of the oil inlet hole (28), and paddles are uniformly connected to the inner wall of the hollow column (23).
5. The guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the oil outlet holes (210) is multiple, the plurality of the oil outlet holes (210) are formed in the outer wall of the pulley (29), and the inner side of the pulley (29) is hollow.
6. The guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of slide (33) is connected with extension spring (34), the one end that slide (33) was kept away from to extension spring (34) is connected with the inner wall at kerve (32), the bottom of slide (33) is connected with lower fishplate bar (35), the outer wall of lathe platform (11) is provided with fixed box (36), the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever (37) of fixed box (36), first discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of chip storage case (31), the second discharge gate has been seted up to the outer wall of slide (33).
7. The guide device for a numerical control machine tool slide according to claim 6, wherein: the chip storage boxes (31) are symmetrically connected to the inner sides of the sliding rail plates (21) in a sliding mode in two groups, the number of the fixed boxes (36) is multiple, and the fixed boxes (36) are connected to the outer wall of the machine tool table (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321630884.XU CN220718444U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Guiding device of numerical control machine tool sliding block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321630884.XU CN220718444U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Guiding device of numerical control machine tool sliding block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220718444U true CN220718444U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90524550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321630884.XU Active CN220718444U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Guiding device of numerical control machine tool sliding block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220718444U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-26 CN CN202321630884.XU patent/CN220718444U/en active Active
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