CN220717859U - Hardware spare and accessory part punching equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part punching equipment, in particular to hardware part punching equipment. The utility model comprises a base, wherein an organism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an auxiliary rod is arranged on the lower surface of the organism, a disassembly structure is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod, the disassembly structure comprises two limit grooves, the two limit grooves are formed in the auxiliary rod, sliding plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limit grooves, extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the sliding plates, pressure springs are arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding plates and on the sides, close to each other, of the auxiliary rod, two ends of the pressure springs are fixedly connected with the sliding plates and the inner wall of the auxiliary rod respectively, a movable ring is fixedly connected to the side, away from each other, of the sliding plates, and a fixing rod is clamped on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod. The problems that holes with different sizes are required to be drilled on different parts and the replacing process of the drill bit is too complicated, so that the replacing process is time-consuming and labor-consuming are solved.

Description

Hardware spare and accessory part punching equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of part punching equipment, in particular to hardware part punching equipment.

Background

The punching equipment consists of a base, a machine body and an auxiliary rod, is mechanical equipment for punching parts and accessories, and is quite common in daily life.

The prior art is such as the utility model of publication number CN212652715U, this patent discloses a hardware spare and accessory part processing is with drilling equipment, this patent adopts hardware spare and accessory part processing to use drilling equipment, including the operation panel, movable support and pillar, the movable support is equipped with two, and two movable support all with operation panel swing joint, the pillar is equipped with four, and four pillar fixed connection are in operation panel bottom surface four corners, two T type guide rail grooves have been opened to the front and back bilateral symmetry on the operation panel upper surface, two movable support front and back are parallel and respectively sliding connection in two guide rail grooves, movable support top fixed mounting has the kicking block, the flexibility is somewhat lacking when having solved current hardware spare and accessory part drilling equipment and has punched, need the workman frequently to adjust the accessory part position, it is very troublesome, general drilling equipment is inconvenient for placing multiple size spare and accessory part moreover, the poor adaptability's problem.

The inventor finds that in daily work, the problem that the replacement process is time-consuming and labor-consuming because holes with different sizes are required to be drilled on different parts in the prior art and the bit replacement process is too complicated exists in the process of perforating the parts.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new hardware part punching device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that holes with different sizes are required to be drilled on different parts in the prior art, and the replacement process is time-consuming and labor-consuming due to the excessively complicated bit replacement process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hardware spare and accessory part drilling equipment, includes the base, the upper surface fixed connection organism of base, the lower surface mounting of organism has the auxiliary rod, the inner wall of auxiliary rod is equipped with the dismantlement structure, the dismantlement structure includes two spacing grooves, two the spacing groove is seted up on the auxiliary rod, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spacing groove has the slide, the equal fixedly connected with extrusion piece of lower surface of slide, the upper surface of slide all is equipped with the pressure spring with one side that the auxiliary rod is close to each other, the both ends of pressure spring respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of slide and auxiliary rod, one side fixedly connected with removal ring that the slide kept away from each other, the inner wall joint of auxiliary rod has the dead lever, two removal grooves have all been seted up to the both sides of dead lever, the equal sliding connection of inner wall in removal groove has the slider, with one side that the slider is close to each other all is equipped with the spring between one side that the movable block is close to each other and the dead lever, the both ends of spring respectively with dead lever and movable block fixed connection.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the drill bit needs to be installed, the moving block is determined to correspond to the sliding plate, the moving block is pressed by a hand to enable the two moving blocks to be close to each other, the moving block drives the sliding block to slide on the inner wall of the moving groove, the spring is driven to shrink, then the fixing rod is moved to slide on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod until the spring rebounds, the hardware material can be punched at the moment, when the drill bit needs to be replaced, the moving ring is moved downwards, the moving ring drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate drives the extrusion block to move and drives the pressure spring to stretch, the two moving blocks are extruded to be close to each other in the downward moving process of the extrusion block until the fixing rod is separated from the auxiliary rod, the pressure spring is shrunk to drive the sliding plate to move when the fixing rod is separated from the auxiliary rod, and the sliding plate drives the extrusion block to move with the moving ring, so that the effect of quickly replacing the drill bit is achieved.

Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding block is all connected with a limiting rod in a sliding way, and two ends of the limiting rod are all fixedly connected with the fixing rod.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the limiting rod can prevent the sliding block from shifting when sliding, so that the sliding block slides more smoothly.

Preferably, the upper surface of slide all fixedly connected with cushioning pad, cushioning pad is rubber material.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the pressure spring is contracted, the cushioning pad can prevent the sliding plate from colliding with the auxiliary rod to damage the sliding plate and the auxiliary rod.

Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are formed in the arc surface of the movable ring, and the anti-slip grooves are rectangular.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the anti-skid groove can increase the friction force of hands of a person to the movable ring, so that the person can move the movable ring more smoothly.

Preferably, the both sides of base all are equipped with the collection structure, the collection structure includes four notches, four the notch is seted up on the base, four notch evenly distributed is in the both sides of base, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of notch has the connecting block, the equal fixedly connected with of one side that connecting block and opposite side connecting block kept away from each other collects the basket, the equal fixedly connected with handle in both sides of collecting the basket.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the drilling of the hardware material is finished, personnel can directly clean scraps into the collecting basket, after the collecting basket is fully collected, the handle is lifted up and drives the collecting basket to move, the collecting basket drives the connecting block to move until the connecting block is completely separated from the notch, then the scraps in the collecting basket can be subjected to centralized treatment again, and then the effect of quickly collecting the scraps can be achieved.

Preferably, the arc surfaces of the handles are fixedly connected with anti-slip sleeves, and the cross sections of the anti-slip sleeves are hollow circles.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the anti-slip pad can prevent the hand from being difficult to move due to sweat on the hand when the hand is moved by a person, so that the work fault tolerance of the person is reduced.

Preferably, the magnetic strips are fixedly connected to one side, close to the base, of the inner wall of the collecting basket, and the sections of the magnetic strips are rectangular.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the magnetic stripe can absorb the scraps of the iron materials, so that the iron scraps can be collected and utilized conveniently.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, when the drill bit is needed to be used, the moving blocks are firstly enabled to correspond to the cushioning pads, then the moving blocks at two sides are pressed, the moving blocks drive the sliding blocks to move, the sliding blocks slide on the arc surfaces of the limiting rods, the moving blocks also drive the springs to shrink, then the fixing rods are moved upwards to slide on the inner walls of the auxiliary rods until the springs rebound to drive the moving blocks to move, at this time, the hardware materials can be drilled, when the drill bit is needed to be replaced, the moving rings can be firstly moved downwards, the moving rings drive the sliding plates to move, the sliding plates drive the extrusion blocks and the cushioning pads to move, the sliding plates drive the compression springs to stretch, the extrusion blocks extrude the moving blocks in the downward moving process until the fixing rods can be separated from the auxiliary rods, and the effect of quickly replacing the drill bit is achieved by arranging the dismounting structure.

According to the utility model, when the chips after drilling are required to be collected intensively, the chips after drilling can be cleaned to two sides, the chips can fall into the collecting basket to be collected, when the chips are made of iron and can be adsorbed by the magnetic strips, when the chips in the collecting basket are collected fully, the anti-slip sleeve can be held by a hand to lift up, the anti-slip sleeve drives the handle, the handle drives the collecting basket to move, the collecting basket drives the magnetic strips and the connecting block to move until the connecting block is completely separated from the notch, then the chips in the collecting basket can be collected again, and the magnetic strips in the collecting basket can adsorb the chips made of iron and can help personnel to collect and process the chips singly and intensively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a disassembly structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the split structure of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial structure of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a collection structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at C in accordance with the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a base; 2. a body; 3. an auxiliary lever; 4. disassembling the structure; 401. a limit groove; 402. a slide plate; 403. extruding a block; 404. a pressure spring; 405. a cushioning pad; 406. a fixed rod; 407. a moving groove; 408. a slide block; 409. a spring; 410. a moving block; 411. a limit rod; 412. a moving ring; 413. an anti-skid groove; 5. a collection structure; 51. a notch; 52. a connecting block; 53. a collection basket; 54. a magnetic stripe; 55. a grip; 56. an anti-skid sleeve.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hardware spare and accessory part drilling equipment, includes base 1, the upper surface fixed connection organism 2 of base 1, the lower surface mounting of organism 2 has auxiliary rod 3, the inner wall of auxiliary rod 3 is equipped with dismantles structure 4, the both sides of base 1 all are equipped with collection structure 5.

The specific arrangement and function of the dismounting structure 4 and the collecting structure 5 will be described in detail below.

Referring to fig. 2 to 6, in the present embodiment: the disassembly structure 4 comprises two limit grooves 401, the two limit grooves 401 are arranged on the auxiliary rod 3, the inner walls of the limit grooves 401 are all connected with sliding plates 402 in a sliding manner, the lower surfaces of the sliding plates 402 are all fixedly connected with extrusion blocks 403, pressure springs 404 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding plates 402 and on the sides, close to the auxiliary rod 3, of the auxiliary rod 3, two ends of each pressure spring 404 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding plates 402 and the inner walls of the auxiliary rod 3, one side, far away from the sliding plates 402, of each sliding plate 402 is fixedly connected with a movable ring 412, the inner walls of the auxiliary rod 3 are clamped with fixing rods 406, two movable grooves 407 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing rods 406, sliding blocks 408 are respectively connected on the inner walls of the movable grooves 407 in a sliding manner, a movable block 410 is respectively fixedly connected on one side, close to the same side, of each movable block 410 is respectively provided with a spring 409, the two ends of the spring 409 are fixedly connected with the fixed rod 406 and the movable block 410 respectively, when a drill bit is required to be installed, the movable block 410 is determined to correspond to the sliding plate 402, the movable block 410 is pressed by a hand to enable the two movable blocks 410 to be close to each other, the movable block 410 drives the sliding block 408 to slide on the inner wall of the movable slot 407, the spring 409 is further driven to shrink, then the fixed rod 406 is moved to slide on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod 3 until the spring 409 rebounds to punch the hardware material, when the drill bit is required to be replaced, the movable ring 412 is moved downwards, the movable ring 412 drives the sliding plate 402 to move, the sliding plate 402 drives the extrusion block 403 to move and drives the pressure spring 404 to stretch, the two movable blocks 410 are extruded to be close to each other in the downward movement process of the extrusion block 403 until the fixed rod 406 is separated from the auxiliary rod 3, when the fixed rod 406 breaks away from the auxiliary rod 3, the pressure spring 404 contracts to drive the sliding plate 402 to move, the sliding plate 402 drives the extrusion block 403 to move with the movable ring 412, and then the effect of quickly replacing a drill bit is achieved, the inner wall of the sliding block 408 is slidably connected with the limiting rod 411, two ends of the limiting rod 411 are fixedly connected with the fixed rod 406, the limiting rod 411 can prevent the sliding block 408 from deviating when sliding, the sliding block 408 is enabled to slide more smoothly, the upper surface of the sliding plate 402 is fixedly connected with the cushioning pad 405, the cushioning pad 405 is made of rubber, when the pressure spring 404 contracts, the cushioning pad 405 can prevent the sliding plate 402 from colliding with the auxiliary rod 3 to damage the sliding plate 402 and the auxiliary rod 3, a plurality of anti-slip grooves 413 are formed in the arc surface of the movable ring 412, the anti-slip grooves 413 are rectangular, and the friction force of hands of a person to the movable ring 412 can be increased, and the person can move the movable ring 412 more smoothly.

Referring to fig. 7 to 8, in the present embodiment: the collection structure 5 includes four notch 51, four the notch 51 is seted up on base 1, four notch 51 evenly distributed is in the both sides of base 1, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of notch 51 has connecting block 52, the equal fixedly connected with of one side that connecting block 52 and opposite side connecting block 52 kept away from each other collects basket 53, the equal fixedly connected with handle 55 in both sides of collecting basket 53, can directly clear up the piece to collecting basket 53 after finishing drilling to the hardware material, after collecting basket 53 collects, then lift handle 55, handle 55 drives collecting basket 53 and removes, collecting basket 53 drives connecting block 52 and removes until connecting block 52 breaks away from notch 51 completely, and then just can concentrate the processing again to the piece in the collecting basket 53, and then can reach the effect of collecting the piece fast, the circular arc face of handle 55 all fixedly connected with anti-skidding cover 56, the cross-section of anti-skidding cover 56 is hollow circular, and the anti-skidding cover 56 can prevent that the personnel from having the sweat on hand and leading to be difficult to remove handle 55 when removing handle 55, and then reduced the work fault-tolerant of personnel in the collecting basket 53, the piece is the magnetic stripe 54 that is close to one side of base that is close to the magnetic stripe 54 is convenient for collecting the piece, and the piece is the magnetic stripe 54 is collected to the piece is the magnetic stripe 54 that is collected to the magnetic stripe 54.

According to the working principle, when a drill bit is needed to be used, the moving blocks 410 can be made to correspond to the cushioning pads 405, then the moving blocks 410 on two sides are pressed, the moving blocks 410 drive the sliding blocks 408 to move, the sliding blocks 408 slide on the arc surfaces of the limiting rods 411, the moving blocks 410 further drive the springs 409 to shrink, then the moving fixing rods 406 move upwards to slide on the inner walls of the auxiliary rods 3 until the springs 409 rebound to drive the moving blocks 410 to move, at this time, the hardware materials can be drilled, when the drill bit needs to be replaced, the moving rings 412 can be moved downwards, the moving rings 412 drive the sliding plates 402 to move, the sliding plates 402 drive the extrusion blocks 403 to move with the cushioning pads 405, the sliding plates 402 further drive the compression springs 404 to stretch, the extrusion blocks 403 squeeze the moving blocks 410 in the downward moving process until the fixing rods 406 can be separated from the auxiliary rods 3, and the effect of quickly replacing the drill bit can be achieved through the dismounting structure 4.

In addition, when the scraps after drilling are required to be collected in a concentrated manner, the scraps after drilling can be cleaned to two sides, the scraps can fall into the collecting basket 53 to be collected, when the scraps are iron and can be adsorbed by the magnetic strips 54, when the scraps in the collecting basket 53 are collected fully, the anti-slip cover 56 can be held by a hand to lift up, the anti-slip cover 56 drives the handle 55, the handle 55 drives the collecting basket 53 to move, the collecting basket 53 drives the magnetic strips 54 to move with the connecting block 52 until the connecting block 52 is completely separated from the notch 51, then the scraps in the collecting basket 53 can be concentrated again, and the scraps of the iron can be adsorbed by the magnetic strips 54 to help personnel to be singly and intensively treated by the collecting basket 53.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Claims (7)

1. Hardware spare and accessory part punching equipment comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a movable sliding block type refrigerator, which is characterized in that an upper surface of a base (1) is fixedly connected with a body (2), an auxiliary rod (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the body (2), a disassembling structure (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod (3), the disassembling structure (4) comprises two limiting grooves (401), the two limiting grooves (401) are formed in the auxiliary rod (3), sliding blocks (403) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting grooves (401), pressing blocks (403) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding blocks (402), pressure springs (404) are arranged on the upper surface of the sliding blocks (402) and on the side, close to each other, of the auxiliary rod (3), two ends of each pressure spring (404) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding blocks (402) and the inner wall of the auxiliary rod (3), a movable ring (412) is fixedly connected to the side, a fixed rod (406) is clamped on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod (3), two movable grooves (407) are formed in two sides of the fixed rod (406), sliding blocks (408) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable grooves (407), a movable block (408) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the movable block (410) is respectively, a movable block (410) is fixedly connected to one side, and the movable block (410) is fixedly connected to one side, respectively, both ends of the spring (409) are fixedly connected with the fixed rod (406) and the moving block (410) respectively.

2. The hardware component punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of slider (408) all sliding connection has gag lever post (411), gag lever post (411) both ends all with dead lever (406) fixed connection.

3. The hardware component punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of slide (402) is all fixedly connected with bradyseism pad (405), bradyseism pad (405) are rubber material.

4. The hardware component punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the arc surface of the movable ring (412) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (413), and the anti-skid grooves (413) are rectangular.

5. The hardware component punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a collection structure, including base (1), collection structure (5) are all equipped with in both sides of base (1), collection structure (5) include four notch (51), four notch (51) are seted up on base (1), four notch (51) evenly distributed are in the both sides of base (1), the equal sliding connection of inner wall of notch (51) has connecting block (52), the equal fixedly connected with of one side that connecting block (52) and opposite side connecting block (52) kept away from each other collects basket (53), the equal fixedly connected with handle (55) in both sides of collecting basket (53).

6. The hardware component punching device of claim 5, wherein: the arc surfaces of the handles (55) are fixedly connected with anti-slip sleeves (56), and the cross sections of the anti-slip sleeves (56) are hollow circles.

7. The hardware component punching device of claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the collecting basket (53) is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip (54) on one side close to the base (1), and the section of the magnetic strip (54) is rectangular.