CN220714212U

CN220714212U - Sickbed and combined bed

Info

Publication number: CN220714212U
Application number: CN202322139682.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付文成; 吴达; 文海
Original assignee: Shenzhen Pulang Medical Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Pulang Medical Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-09
Filing date: 2023-08-09
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-09

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a sickbed and a combined bed. According to the sickbed, the bed board is arranged on the first bedstead in a sliding mode, the first bedstead can slide away from the first bedstead along the first direction of the first bedstead, and meanwhile, the supporting piece of the bed board can move to be inclined relative to the first bedstead, so that a patient can be conveniently transferred, and meanwhile, the patient can be assisted to complete limb activities such as back lifting and leg lifting; meets the special material requirements of examination departments (CT and MRI) and realizes the transfer between hospitals without changing beds.

Description

Sickbed and combined bed

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and more particularly relates to a sickbed and a combined bed.

Background

In the medical care industry, patients with inconvenient movement after operation are often required to be transferred, at present, the patients are mainly transferred in a manual transfer mode, and when the patients are transferred, medical staff and multiple families of the patients are required to lift the quilt on the patient bed at the same time so as to lift the patients, and the patients are extremely easy to be damaged secondarily in the transfer process; in order to avoid secondary injury to patients in the transfer process, a sickbed exists in the prior art, a bed board of the sickbed can move between a first bed frame and a transfer bed frame, but the sickbed is only convenient for transferring the patients and cannot assist the patients to complete limb activities such as back lifting, leg lifting and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

An aim of the embodiment of the application is to provide a sickbed and a combined bed, which are used for solving the problem that a sickbed in the prior art cannot finish transferring a patient and assisting the patient to finish limb activities such as lifting back and leg.

To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a hospital bed comprising:

a first bed frame;

the bed board is arranged on the first bed frame in a sliding manner, and the bed board can slide away from the first bed frame along a first direction of the first bed frame;

the bed board comprises a plurality of supporting pieces which are sequentially and movably connected, and the supporting pieces can move to be inclined relative to the first bed frame and are used for assisting limb movement of a patient.

Optionally, a sliding part is arranged on the bed board, a sliding groove is arranged on the first bed frame, and the sliding part is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

Optionally, the sliding piece with the quantity of spout is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the spout is followed the length direction of first bedstead interval setting each other, a plurality of the sliding piece is followed the length direction of first bedstead interval setting each other, just the sliding piece with the spout corresponds the setting.

Optionally, one or more of the plurality of supporting members is provided with a locking block, and the locking block is detachably connected with the first bed frame.

Optionally, the sickbed further comprises a fixing piece, the fixing piece is arranged on one side of the bed board, and the supporting pieces are detachably connected with the fixing piece.

Optionally, the fixing piece includes a plurality of fixed blocks, and two adjacent support pieces are all detachably connected with the fixed blocks.

Optionally, the first bed frame includes a base, a mounting plate, and a lifting mechanism connected to the base and the mounting plate, the bed board is disposed on the mounting plate, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder and a telescopic rod, and the cylinder is connected to the base; one end of the telescopic rod is arranged in the cylinder body in a sliding penetrating mode, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the mounting plate.

Optionally, two adjacent supporting pieces are connected through a flexible belt.

According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a combination bed comprising:

the bed board can slide from the first bed frame to the second bed frame or from the second bed frame to the first bed frame along the first direction.

Optionally, the combined bed further comprises a third bed frame, the third bed frame is a nonmagnetic bed frame, and the bed board can slide from the first bed frame to the third bed frame or from the third bed frame to the first bed frame along the first direction.

The sick bed and the combined bed provided by the application have the beneficial effects that: the sickbed comprises a first bedstead and a bed board arranged on the first bedstead in a sliding manner, the bed board can slide away from the first bedstead along the first direction of the first bedstead, the bed board comprises a plurality of supporting pieces which are connected in sequence in a movable manner, and the supporting pieces can move to be inclined relative to the first bedstead. According to the sickbed, the bed board is arranged on the first bed frame in a sliding mode, and can slide away from the first bed frame along the first direction, so that medical staff can conveniently transfer patients, and the patients are prevented from being secondarily injured in the transfer process; simultaneously, the supporting piece can move to be inclined relative to the first bedstead, so that the supporting piece can assist a patient to complete limb activities such as back lifting, leg lifting and the like; compared with the prior art, the sickbed is convenient for transferring patients and can assist the patients to finish limb activities such as lifting back and leg; meets the special material requirements of examination departments (CT and MRI) and realizes the transfer between hospitals without changing beds.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a combination bed according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the bed board according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is another schematic view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure of the first bed frame according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the second bed frame according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic overall structure of a third bed frame according to an embodiment of the present application.

Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:

100. a first bed frame; 110. a chute; 120. a base; 130. a mounting plate; 140. a lifting mechanism; 141. a cylinder; 142. a telescopic rod; 150. an armrest;

200. a bed board; 210. a support; 211. a locking block; 212. a flexible belt; 220. a slider; 230. a back support plate; 231. a head plate; 240. a seat plate; 241. a defecation assisting hole; 250. thigh support plates; 260. a shank support plate;

300. a fixing member; 310. a fixed block;

400. a second bed frame; 410. a pulley;

500. and a third bed frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

As described in the background art, in the medical care industry, patients with inconvenient movement after operation often need to be transferred, and patients are mainly transferred by adopting a manual transfer mode at present, but in the manual transfer process, the patients need to be lifted, so that the patients are extremely easy to be damaged secondarily; in order to avoid secondary injury to the patient during the transfer process, there is a hospital bed in the prior art, in which the bed board 200 of the hospital bed can move between the first bed frame 100 and the transfer bed frame along the width direction of the first bed frame 100, but only the patient can be transferred, but the patient cannot be assisted to complete limb activities such as back lifting and leg lifting.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, according to one aspect of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present application provides a hospital bed, which includes a first frame 100 and a bed board 200 slidably disposed on the first frame 100, wherein the bed board 200 is slidable away from the first frame 100 along a first direction of the first frame 100, the bed board 200 includes a plurality of supporting members 210 movably connected in sequence, and the supporting members 210 are movable to be disposed obliquely with respect to the first frame 100 for assisting limb movement of a patient, wherein the first direction is a width direction of the first frame 100.

Specifically, the bed board 200 is slidably disposed on the first bed frame 100, and can slide away from the first bed frame 100 along the first direction of the first bed frame 100, when transferring a patient with inconvenient movement, the patient only needs to lie on the bed board 200, and the patient with inconvenient movement can be transferred by pushing the bed board 200 by a medical staff, and the patient transferring process is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the supporting piece 210 of the bed board 200 can move to be inclined relative to the first bed frame 100, which can assist the patient to complete the relevant limb activities such as back lifting, leg lifting and the like; compared with the prior art, the sickbed has the advantages that patients can be conveniently transferred, and meanwhile, the sickbed can assist the patients to complete limb activities such as back lifting and leg lifting.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the sliding member 220 is disposed on the bed board 200, the sliding groove 110 is disposed on the first bed frame 100, and the sliding member 220 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 110.

Specifically, the sliding member 220 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 110, so as to enable the deck board 200 to slide along the first direction of the first bed frame 100, which can ensure the stability of the deck board 200 when sliding along the first direction of the first bed frame 100.

In a specific embodiment, the number of the sliding members 220 and the sliding grooves 110 is plural, the sliding grooves 110 are spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the first frame 100, the sliding members 220 are spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the first frame 100, and the sliding members 220 and the sliding grooves 110 are correspondingly disposed.

Specifically, by slidably disposing the plurality of sliders 220 in the plurality of slide grooves 110, the stability of the bed board 200 when slid in the first direction of the first bed frame 100 can be improved. In the present embodiment, the plurality of sliding members 220 may be installed on one or more of the plurality of supporting members 210, and at the same time, the plurality of sliding members 220 are also provided along the width direction of the first frame 100, which can further improve the stability of the deck 200 when sliding along the first direction of the first frame 100.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a locking block 211 is provided on one or more of the plurality of supporting members 210, and the locking block 211 is detachably coupled to the first frame 100.

Specifically, the locking blocks 211 provided on one or more of the plurality of supporting members 210 are detachably connected to the first frame 100, and when the patient is not required to be transferred, the locking blocks 211 can be connected to the first frame 100 to fix the position of the bed board 200, so that the bed board 200 of the hospital bed is prevented from sliding during use, and when the patient is required to be transferred, the bed board 200 can be unlocked only by disconnecting the locking blocks 211 from the first frame 100, so that the bed board 200 can slide along the first direction of the first frame 100. In this embodiment, the supporting members 210 at two ends of the bed board 200 are provided with the locking blocks 211, and in addition, one or more locking blocks 211 may be installed on the supporting members 210 at two ends of the bed board 200, so that the bed board 200 is fixed more firmly.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the hospital bed further includes a fixing member 300, the fixing member 300 is disposed on one side of the bed board 200, and the plurality of supporting members 210 are detachably connected to the fixing member 300.

Specifically, when transferring a patient, the plurality of supporting members 210 of the bed board 200 can fix the bed board 200 into a whole through the fixing members 300, so as to prevent the supporting members 210 of the bed board 200 from turning over and folding when transferring the patient, and avoid the patient from being secondarily injured in the transferring process.

In a specific embodiment, the fixing member 300 includes a plurality of fixing blocks 310, and two adjacent supporting members 210 are detachably connected to the fixing blocks 310.

Specifically, the fixing piece 300 is split into a plurality of fixing blocks 310, and in the actual use process, part of the fixing blocks 310 can be detached according to actual needs, so that the bed board 200 of the sickbed can only assist a patient to complete relevant limb activities; for example: for patients with leg injuries only, the healthcare worker may set the support 210 for supporting legs only to be mobile, while the other supports 210 are set to be stationary.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first bed frame 100 includes a base 120, a mounting plate 130, and a lifting mechanism 140 connecting the base 120 and the mounting plate 130, the bed board 200 is disposed on the mounting plate 130, the lifting mechanism 140 includes a cylinder 141 and a telescopic rod 142, and the cylinder 141 is connected with the base 120; one end of the telescopic rod 142 is slidably inserted into the cylinder 141, and the other end of the telescopic rod 142 is connected to the mounting plate 130.

Specifically, the lifting mechanism 140 can drive the mounting plate 130 to lift, and then drive the bed board 200 arranged on the mounting plate 130 to lift, when a patient is transferred, the height of the bed board 200 can be adjusted to be consistent with the height of the transfer bed frame through the lifting mechanism 140, so that the patient can be conveniently transferred by medical staff, the difficulty of transferring the patient can be reduced, and the patient is prevented from being secondarily injured during transfer.

In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, two adjacent support members 210 are connected by a flexible strap 212.

Specifically, two adjacent supporting pieces 210 are connected by a flexible belt 212, so that the manufacturing cost of the sickbed can be reduced; in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the supporting members 210 are a back supporting plate 230, a seat plate 240, a thigh supporting plate 250 and a shank supporting plate 260, the back supporting plate 230 is used for assisting the patient to complete the back lifting action, the thigh supporting plate 250 is used for assisting the patient to complete the leg lifting action, the shank supporting plate 260 is used for assisting the patient to complete the leg bending action, meanwhile, a detachable head plate 231 is arranged on the back supporting plate 230, when the patient needs to wash his/her head, the head plate 231 can be detached, and a defecation assisting hole 241 is arranged on the seat plate 240, and the defecation assisting hole 241 can facilitate the defecation of the patient.

In addition, the handrails 150 are disposed on both sides of the first frame 100, which can prevent the patient from rolling off the sickbed, and the handrails 150 on one side of the first frame 100 can be folded under the mounting plate 130, so that the medical staff can transfer the patient.

According to another aspect of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, there is also provided a combination bed comprising a second bedframe 400 and a hospital bed, the bed board 200 being slidable in a first direction from the first bedframe 100 onto the second bedframe 400 or from the second bedframe 400 onto the first bedframe 100.

It will be appreciated that the combination bed, as it includes the hospital bed described above, is not only convenient for transferring patients, but also assists patients in completing limb movements such as lifting their backs, legs, etc.

Specifically, the bed board 200 can slide between the first bed frame 100 and the second bed frame 400 to complete the transfer of the patient, and meanwhile, the supporting piece 210 of the bed board 200 can move to be inclined relative to the first bed frame 100, which can assist the patient to complete the limb activities related to lifting back and leg, wherein the first bed frame 100 is a sickbed frame, and the second bed frame 400 is a transfer bed frame.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the second bed frame 400 also has a lifting mechanism 140, which functions similarly to the lifting mechanism 140 of the second bed frame 400, and is not described again; the first and second frames 100 and 400 are provided with pulleys 410, and the pulleys 410 are provided with a braking mechanism.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the combination bed further comprises a third frame 500, the third frame 500 being a nonmagnetic frame, the deck 200 being slidable in a first direction from the first frame 100 onto the nonmagnetic frame or from the nonmagnetic frame onto the first frame 100.

Specifically, the third bed frame 500 is a non-magnetic bed frame, that is, the third bed frame 500 is made of a non-ferromagnetic material, when a patient needs to be subjected to CT (computed tomography) and nuclear magnetic resonance examination, the third bed frame 500 is first prevented from being placed on an examination table of CT and nuclear magnetic resonance for receiving the patient on the bed board 200 for medical examination; the third bed frame 500 is made of a non-ferromagnetic material, so that the influence of the magnetic material on the medical equipment during the CT and nmr inspection can be avoided, and it should be noted that, in order to ensure safety, the ferromagnetic material should not exist near the imaging during the MRI inspection, and the ferromagnetic material will affect the imaging quality during the CT inspection; correspondingly, the bed board 200 is also made of non-ferromagnetic materials. In the present embodiment, the sliding grooves 110 are provided on both the second frame 400 and the second frame 400, and the sliding members 220 of the bed board 200 can slide into the sliding grooves 110 of the second frame 400 and the third frame 500 to ensure the stability of the bed board 200 when switching between the first frame 100, the second frame 400 and the third frame 500.

In summary, implementing the sickbed and the combined bed provided by the embodiment has at least the following beneficial effects;

the bed board 200 is slidably arranged on the first bed frame 100 and can slide away from the first bed frame 100 along the first direction of the first bed frame 100, when a patient with inconvenient movement is transferred, the patient only needs to lie on the bed board 200, and the patient with inconvenient movement can be transferred to a transfer bed or a placement board of medical equipment by pushing the bed board 200 by medical staff, so that the patient can be conveniently transferred by the medical staff, and the patient is prevented from being secondarily injured in the transfer process; meanwhile, the supporting piece 210 of the bed board 200 can move to be inclined relative to the first bed frame 100, which can assist the patient to complete the relevant limb activities such as back lifting, leg lifting and the like; compared with the prior art, the sickbed is convenient for transferring patients and can assist the patients to finish limb activities such as lifting back and leg; meets the special material requirements of examination departments (CT and MRI) and realizes the transfer between hospitals without changing beds.

The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A hospital bed, comprising:

a first bed frame (100);

the bed board (200) is arranged on the first bed frame (100) in a sliding manner, and the bed board (200) can slide away from the first bed frame (100) along a first direction of the first bed frame (100);

the bed board (200) comprises a plurality of supporting pieces (210) which are connected in sequence in a movable mode, and the supporting pieces (210) can move to be inclined relative to the first bed frame (100) and are used for assisting limb movement of a patient.

2. The hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding member (220) is arranged on the bed board (200), a sliding groove (110) is arranged on the first bed frame (100), and the sliding member (220) is arranged in the sliding groove (110) in a sliding manner.

3. The hospital bed according to claim 2, wherein the number of the sliding members (220) and the sliding grooves (110) is plural, the sliding grooves (110) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first bed frame (100), the sliding members (220) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first bed frame (100), and the sliding members (220) and the sliding grooves (110) are arranged correspondingly.

4. The hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that one or more of the plurality of supports (210) is provided with a locking block (211), which locking block (211) is detachably connected to the first bed frame (100).

5. The hospital bed according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing member (300), wherein the fixing member (300) is disposed at one side of the bed board (200), and wherein a plurality of the supporting members (210) are detachably connected to the fixing member (300).

6. The hospital bed according to claim 5, characterized in that the fixing member (300) comprises a plurality of fixing blocks (310), and that two adjacent support members (210) are detachably connected to the fixing blocks (310).

7. The hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the first bed frame (100) comprises a base (120), a mounting plate (130) and a lifting mechanism (140) connecting the base (120) and the mounting plate (130), the bed plate (200) is arranged on the mounting plate (130), the lifting mechanism (140) comprises a cylinder (141) and a telescopic rod (142), and the cylinder (141) is connected with the base (120); one end of the telescopic rod (142) is arranged in the cylinder body (141) in a sliding manner, and the other end of the telescopic rod (142) is connected with the mounting plate (130).

8. A hospital bed according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that two adjacent support members (210) are connected by a flexible belt (212).

9. A combination bed, comprising:

a second bedframe (400) and a hospital bed according to any of claims 1-8, the bedboard (200) being slidable in the first direction from the first bedframe (100) onto the second bedframe (400) or from the second bedframe (400) onto the first bedframe (100).

10. The combination bed according to claim 9, further comprising a third bed frame (500), the third bed frame (500) being a non-magnetic bed frame, the bed board (200) being slidable in the first direction from the first bed frame (100) onto the third bed frame (500) or from the third bed frame (500) onto the first bed frame (100).