CN220712931U - Atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents
Atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220712931U CN220712931U CN202321979578.7U CN202321979578U CN220712931U CN 220712931 U CN220712931 U CN 220712931U CN 202321979578 U CN202321979578 U CN 202321979578U CN 220712931 U CN220712931 U CN 220712931U
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- liquid
- atomizer
- matrix
- heat conducting
- absorbing area
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- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 270
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron-chromium-aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses atomizer and electron atomizing device, the atomizer includes: a liquid storage part, which is limited with a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid matrix and a liquid outlet for providing the liquid matrix to flow out of the liquid storage cavity; the atomizing element comprises a liquid guide element and a heating element combined on the liquid guide element, the liquid guide element is provided with a liquid suction surface facing the liquid outlet to suck the liquid matrix, and the heating element is used for heating the liquid matrix to generate aerosol; the heat conducting element is contacted with the liquid guiding element to receive and conduct heat on the liquid guiding element, and the heat conducting element penetrates through the liquid outlet from the liquid level and extends towards the liquid storage cavity; wherein the heat conducting element divides the liquid-absorbing surface into a first liquid-absorbing area and a second liquid-absorbing area so as to prevent bubbles escaping from the first liquid-absorbing area from flowing to the second liquid-absorbing area or prevent bubbles escaping from the second liquid-absorbing area from flowing to the first liquid-absorbing area. Through the mode, dry burning easily generated during ventilation of the atomizer can be effectively avoided.
Description
[ field of technology ]
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
[ background Art ]
Conventional tobacco products (e.g., cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke, and products exist in the prior art that release compounds upon heating without burning to replace these conventional tobacco products. Examples of such products are electronic nebulizing devices, which generally comprise a reservoir for storing a nebulizable liquid matrix, which may comprise nicotine and/or a fragrance and/or an aerosol generating substance (e.g. glycerin), and a nebulizing element for heating the nebulized liquid matrix to generate an inhalable vapour or aerosol.
Such electronic atomizing device still is provided with the passageway of taking a breath generally, and the passageway of taking a breath is arranged in to the supplementary air in to alleviate the negative pressure that produces because of the consumption of liquid matrix in the liquid storage chamber, maintain the atmospheric pressure balance in liquid storage chamber, avoid the liquid matrix to flow to atomizing element because of the negative pressure can not be smooth and easy, and then avoid electronic atomizing device to produce dry combustion method phenomenon. However, in the existing design mode of the ventilation channel, air escaping from the ventilation channel enters the liquid storage cavity in the form of bubbles, and the bubbles are easily accumulated on the liquid suction surface of the atomizing element so as to prevent the liquid suction surface from sucking the liquid matrix; when the liquid matrix is viscous, the liquid matrix can prevent bubbles from continuously floating upwards, so that external air cannot be timely supplemented into the liquid storage cavity, and dry burning of the atomizing element due to insufficient liquid supply is easily caused.
[ utility model ]
According to the technical problem, the embodiment of the application provides the atomizer, so that the technical problem that an atomizing element in the atomizer is easy to dry-fire when the atomizer ventilates is solved.
An atomizer, comprising:
a liquid storage part, which is limited with a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid matrix and a liquid outlet for providing the liquid matrix to flow out of the liquid storage cavity;
an atomizing element comprising a liquid guiding element and a heating element coupled to the liquid guiding element, the liquid guiding element having a liquid absorbing surface facing the liquid outlet to absorb a liquid matrix, the heating element being for heating the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol;
a heat conducting element in contact with the liquid conducting element to receive and conduct heat on the liquid conducting element, the heat conducting element extending from the liquid absorbing surface through the liquid outlet and into the liquid storage cavity;
wherein the heat conducting element separates the liquid absorbing surface into a first liquid absorbing area and a second liquid absorbing area so as to prevent bubbles escaping from the first liquid absorbing area from flowing to the second liquid absorbing area or prevent bubbles escaping from the second liquid absorbing area from flowing to the first liquid absorbing area.
In one embodiment, the heat conducting element passes through a central region of the liquid outlet.
In one embodiment, the liquid outlet has a first wall and a second wall opposite to each other, and the heat conducting element is abutted between the first wall and the second wall.
In one embodiment, a connecting arm is connected between the first wall and the second wall, and the heat conducting element has a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm extending towards the liquid suction surface, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm defining a clamping space for clamping the connecting arm.
In one embodiment, the first clamping arm maintains a gap with the liquid absorbing surface, and the second clamping arm abuts against the liquid absorbing surface.
In one embodiment, the heat conducting element is abutted with the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity, so that the liquid storage cavity is divided into a first liquid storage area and a second liquid storage area.
In one embodiment, the thermally conductive element has a longitudinally extending notch that communicates with the first and second reservoir regions.
In one embodiment, the heat conducting element has a plurality of through holes, which communicate the first liquid storage area and the second liquid storage area.
In one embodiment, the atomizer is provided with an air channel, and the air channel is communicated with the external air and the liquid outlet, so that the external air flows into the liquid storage cavity through the liquid outlet.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electronic atomization device, which comprises the atomizer and a power supply assembly for providing electric energy for the atomizer.
According to the atomizer provided by the embodiment, the heat conducting element is arranged, one part of the heat conducting element is contacted with the liquid guiding element, and the other part of the heat conducting element stretches into the liquid storage cavity, so that when the atomizer works, the heat conducting element can absorb heat from the liquid guiding element, and then the liquid in the liquid storage cavity is intensively heated and diluted, so that bubbles are prevented from floating upwards when the liquid matrix blocks ventilation, and the atomizer is enabled to ventilate smoothly. Meanwhile, the heat conducting element also divides the liquid suction surface into a first liquid suction area and a second liquid suction area, so that bubbles escaping from the air channel are prevented from flowing between the first liquid suction area and the second liquid suction area, the bubbles touch the heat conducting element and can flow into the liquid storage cavity along the direction away from the liquid suction surface of the heat conducting element, and therefore the phenomenon that the liquid suction surface is blocked due to the fact that the bubbles gather on the liquid suction surface is avoided, and further, the unsmooth liquid supply of the atomizing element is avoided.
[ description of the drawings ]
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to scale, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic atomizing device of FIG. 1 at one viewing angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid reservoir of the electronic atomizing device of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid storage portion in one direction in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizing device of FIG. 1 in one direction;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the second seal of the electronic atomizing device of fig. 5 in one direction
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an atomizing element of the electronic atomizing device in fig. 5 in one direction;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizing device of FIG. 5 in another direction;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizing device of FIG. 5 in yet another direction;
fig. 10 is an assembly schematic view of a heat conducting element according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat conducting element of FIG. 10 assembled in an electronic atomizing device;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrospray device of FIG. 8 at another viewing angle;
fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat conducting element according to another embodiment of the present disclosure assembled in an electronic atomization device;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application.
[ detailed description ] of the utility model
In order to facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to/affixed to "another element, it can be directly on the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like are used in this specification for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and/or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In addition, the technical features described below in the different embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
In the embodiments of the present application, the "mounting" includes welding, screwing, clamping, adhering, etc. to fix or limit a certain element or device to a specific position or place, where the element or device may be fixed at the specific position or place or may be movable within a limited range, and the element or device may be removable or not removable after being fixed at the specific position or place, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device 300, as shown in fig. 1-5, the electronic atomization device 300 includes an atomizer 100 and a power supply assembly 200 for providing electric energy for the atomizer 100, the atomizer 100 includes a nozzle 10, a liquid storage portion 20, an atomizing element 30, a first sealing member 40 and a second sealing member 50, the power supply assembly 200 includes a support 60, a battery cell 70 and a main board (not shown) are disposed on the support 60, and a controller of the electronic atomization device is disposed on the main board, wherein the controller is used for controlling the battery cell 70 to provide electric energy required for atomization for the atomizer 100.
The liquid storage part 20 is internally provided with an axially extending hollow cylinder structure 21, a hollow area 211 of the hollow cylinder structure 21 is used as a liquid storage cavity of the atomizer 100 for storing liquid matrixes such as atomized liquid medicine or electronic cigarette atomized liquid, and when the liquid medicine is stored in the liquid storage cavity 211, the atomizer 100 can be used as a medical atomizer for treating respiratory diseases; when the liquid storage cavity 211 stores the atomized liquid of the electronic cigarette, the atomizer 100 can be used as the electronic cigarette. The liquid storage portion 20 is further provided with a liquid outlet 2111 for the liquid matrix to flow out of the liquid storage cavity 211, and the liquid matrix can flow to the atomizing element 30 to be atomized to generate aerosol through the liquid outlet 2111.
The reservoir 20 has opposite proximal and distal ends 22, 23, the proximal end 22 being formed with a fluid injection port 221 for injecting a liquid matrix into the reservoir cavity 211, the proximal end 22 being further provided with a third seal 80, the third seal 80 being adapted to seal the fluid injection port 221, and the bracket 60 extending at least partially into the reservoir 20 through the opening of the distal end 23 to provide support for components within the atomizer 100. The hollow cylinder structure 21 and the inner wall of the liquid storage portion 20 define a first airflow channel 24 and a second airflow channel 25, aerosol generated by the atomization of the liquid matrix by the atomization element 30 can flow into the nozzle portion 10 through the first airflow channel 24 and the second airflow channel 25, and the aerosol can be sucked by the user through sucking on the air outlet hole 11 of the nozzle portion 10.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the atomizing element 30 includes a liquid guiding element 31 and a heating element 32 combined on the liquid guiding element 31, the liquid guiding element 31 may be made of a hard capillary structure such as porous ceramic, porous glass, etc., and has a large number of micro-pore structures inside, the liquid guiding element 31 may be in a block structure in embodiments, but not limited to, according to the use situation, it includes a liquid absorbing surface 311 and an atomizing surface 312 which are oppositely disposed along the length direction of the atomizer 100, that is, the upper surface and the lower surface of the block liquid guiding element 31 in fig. 7, the liquid absorbing surface 311 faces the liquid outlet 2111 and is further communicated with the liquid storage cavity 211 so as to absorb the liquid matrix, the heating element 32 is combined on the atomizing surface 312 so as to heat the atomized liquid matrix, and the liquid matrix can flow to the liquid absorbing surface 311 through the liquid outlet 2111 and flow to the atomizing surface 312 through the internal micro-pore structure of the liquid guiding element 31.
The heating element 32 is preferably formed on the atomizing surface 312 by mixing conductive raw material powder and printing aid into paste, and then sintering the paste after printing a proper pattern, so that all or most of the surface of the heating element is tightly combined with the atomizing surface 312, and the heating element has the effects of high atomizing efficiency, less heat loss, dry burning prevention or great reduction of dry burning, etc. In some embodiments, the heating element 32 may take various other forms, for example, the heating element 32 may be a sheet-shaped heating element with a specific pattern combined on the atomizing surface 312, or other forms such as a heating net, a disk-shaped heating element formed by a heating wire spiral, a heating film, etc.; in some examples, the particular pattern may be a serpentine shape. In some embodiments, suitable materials for the heating element 32 include nickel, iron, stainless steel, nickel-iron alloy, nickel-chromium alloy, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, or metallic titanium. Thus, when the liquid matrix is transferred to the atomizing surface 312, the heating element 32 of the atomizing surface 312 heats and atomizes the liquid matrix, and the aerosol generated after atomization is released from the atomizing surface 312.
As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 6, the hollow cylinder structure 21 includes a side wall 2112 and a bottom wall 2113, the side wall 2112 and the bottom wall 2113 enclose to form a liquid storage cavity 211, and a liquid outlet 2111 is formed on the bottom wall 2113. Extending from the bottom wall 2113 in a direction away from the liquid storage chamber 211 is an extension wall 2114, the extension wall 2114 and the bottom wall 2113 defining a first receiving chamber 212, the atomizing element 30 being received in the first receiving chamber 212. In order to avoid leakage of the liquid matrix through the assembly gap between the atomizing element 30 and the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 212, a second sealing member 50 is disposed between the atomizing element 30 and the first accommodating chamber 212, the second sealing member 50 is formed with a second accommodating chamber 51, the atomizing element 50 is tightly fitted in the second accommodating chamber 51, and the second sealing member 50 may be a soft rubber member such as silica gel or rubber, so that the second sealing member 50 may be elastically abutted between the atomizing element 30 and the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 212, and further the second sealing member 50 provides sealing between the atomizing element 30 and the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 212. It will be readily appreciated that the second seal 50 is also formed with a through-hole 52 through which the liquid matrix flows, the through-hole 52 being in communication with the liquid outlet 2111, the liquid matrix flowing through the liquid outlet 2111 and through-hole 52 to the atomizing element 30.
As shown in fig. 5, the air inlet 61 and the electrode hole of the atomizer 100 are provided on the bracket 60, the conductive electrode 62 is inserted in the electrode hole, one end of the conductive electrode 62 is electrically connected with the main board through an electrical connector, and the other end extends to the atomizing surface 312 of the liquid guiding element 31 so as to be electrically connected with the heating element 32 of the atomizing surface 312, so that the electric core 70 can provide the electric energy required for heating the heating element 32 through the conductive electrode 62. It will be appreciated that the conductive electrode 62 comprises two electrode posts which serve as positive and negative poles for conducting current, the ends of the conductive electrode 62 abutting against the atomizing element 30 to support it for positioning in the first housing chamber 212 described above.
The support 60 supports a first sealing member 40, the first sealing member 40 may be a soft rubber member such as silica gel or rubber, the first sealing member 40 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the liquid storage portion 20 so as to seal the distal end 23 of the liquid storage portion 20, the first sealing member 40 is disposed opposite to the atomizing element 30 and defines an atomizing chamber 313, and aerosol generated by heating the atomized liquid matrix by the atomizing element 30 is released.
When the user draws with the atomizer 100, the external cold air enters the atomizing chamber 313 and mixes with the high temperature aerosol in the atomizing chamber 313, the high temperature aerosol is condensed to form condensed droplets falling when meeting the external cold air, and the seal formed by the first seal member 40 prevents the dropped condensed liquid from leaking from the distal end 23 of the liquid storage portion 20 to the power supply assembly 200.
The air inlet 61 provides an air flow inlet for external air into the atomizer 100, the air vent 41 is formed on the first sealing member 40, the air vent 41 is communicated with the air inlet 61 and the atomization chamber 313, so that when a user sucks, negative pressure is generated inside the atomization chamber 313, the external air is caused to flow into the atomization chamber 313 through the air inlet 61 and the air vent 41, then aerosol in the atomization chamber 313 is carried to flow into the first air flow channel 24 and the second air flow channel 25, then flows into the nozzle part 10 through the first air flow channel 24 and the second air flow channel 25, finally, the air escapes from the atomizer 100 through the air outlet 11 of the nozzle part 10 for the user to suck, and a complete air flow path of the atomizer 100 is formed, as shown by an arrow route R in fig. 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 212 is formed with a groove 2115, when the second sealing member 50 is assembled between the atomizing element 30 and the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 212, the second sealing member 50 and the groove 2115 define an air channel, and the air channel is communicated with the external air and the liquid outlet 2111, so that the external air can be guided to enter the liquid storage cavity 211 through the liquid outlet 2111 to supplement the air into the liquid storage cavity 211, thereby avoiding the negative pressure generated in the liquid storage cavity 211 along with the consumption of the liquid matrix, and further the liquid matrix cannot smoothly flow to the atomizing element 30 under the action of the negative pressure, and the dry burning of the atomizing element 30 is easily caused.
As shown in fig. 5, the liquid storage portion 20 is further provided with a heat conducting element 90 extending longitudinally, the heat conducting element 90 contacts with the liquid guiding element 31, when the heating element 32 works, heat generated by the heating element 32 is transferred to the liquid guiding element 31, and the heat conducting element 90 contacts with the liquid guiding element 31 so as to receive heat on the liquid guiding element 31 and conduct the heat further along the extending direction of the heat conducting element 90.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 8, the heat conducting member 90 is capable of sucking the liquid surface 311 and longitudinally extending into the liquid storage cavity 211 through the liquid outlet 2111, so that the heat conducting member 90 separates the liquid sucking surface 311 into the first liquid sucking region 3111 and the second liquid sucking region 3112, that is, separates the first liquid sucking region 3111 and the second liquid sucking region 3112 from each other, and after the liquid substrate flows out of the liquid storage cavity 211, the liquid substrate is absorbed by the liquid sucking surface 311 in the first liquid sucking region 3111 and the second liquid sucking region 3112, respectively.
Thus, in the above manner, when the outside air is introduced into the air passage, it escapes from the air passage in the form of bubbles, and the bubbles that are flushed out of the air passage collide with the heat conductive member 90 and are guided into the liquid storage chamber 211 along the heat conductive member 90 in a direction away from the liquid suction surface 311, and the bubbles cannot flow from the first liquid suction region 3111 to the second liquid suction region 3112 or from the second liquid suction region 3112 to the first liquid suction region 3111. That is, when air bubbles accumulate in the first suction region 3111 to hinder the first suction region 3111 from sucking up the liquid substrate, the liquid substrate may be sucked up in the second suction region 3112, and thus the liquid supply on the atomizing element 30 may be continuously maintained through the second suction region 3112; when the accumulation of bubbles in the second suction region 3112 prevents the second suction region 3112 from sucking up the liquid medium, the liquid medium may be sucked up in the first suction region 3111, and the supply of liquid to the atomizing element 30 may be continued.
In addition, since the heat conducting element 90 extends into the liquid storage cavity 211, when the liquid matrix stored in the liquid storage cavity 211 is more viscous, the heat conducting element 90 can heat and dilute the liquid matrix above the liquid suction surface 311, so that the blocking of the viscous liquid matrix to bubbles can be effectively relieved, the bubbles can smoothly float up into the liquid storage cavity 211, and air can be timely supplemented into the liquid storage cavity 211.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the heat conducting element 90 passes through the central region of the liquid outlet 2111, so that the first liquid absorbing zone 3111 and the second liquid absorbing zone 3112 have substantially the same area, and when either one of the first liquid absorbing zone 3111 and the second liquid absorbing zone 3112 is blocked by the accumulated bubbles and cannot absorb the liquid matrix smoothly, the liquid absorbing area of the other liquid absorbing zone can maintain the liquid amount supplied to the atomizing element 30, so that dry burning of the atomizing element 20 due to poor liquid supply is avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the liquid outlet 2111 has a first wall 2111a and a second wall 2111b opposite to each other, the heat conductive element 90 includes a first portion 91 extending in the liquid storage chamber 211, and a second portion 92 located outside the liquid storage chamber 211, the second portion 92 being held between the first wall 2111a and the second wall 2111b such that the first wall 2111a and the second wall 2111b hold the heat conductive element 90 therebetween, and the second portion 92 separates the liquid suction surface 311 into a first liquid suction region 3111 and a second liquid suction region 3112.
Further in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the second portion 92 is provided with a first clamping arm 921 and an opposite second clamping arm 922 extending toward the liquid suction surface 311, the first clamping arm 921 and the second clamping arm 922 form a clamping space 923, and at the same time, a connecting arm 2111c is connected between the first wall 2111a and the second wall 2111b, and when the second portion 92 is clamped between the first wall 2111a and the second wall 2111b, the first clamping arm 921 and the second clamping arm 922 clamp on the connecting arm 2111c, so that the heat conductive element 90 can be positioned by providing the connecting arm 2111c so that the heat conductive element 90 is precisely installed at a preset position. For example, by disposing the connection arm 2111c at the intermediate position of the liquid outlet 2111, it is possible to secure the heat conductive member 90 passing through the central region of the liquid outlet 2111.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, the first holding arm 921 and the second holding arm 922 have different extension lengths, the first holding arm 921 and the liquid suction surface 311 are kept with a gap 9211, the second holding arm 922 abuts against the liquid suction surface 311, so that the second holding arm 922 separates the liquid suction surface 311 into a first liquid suction region 3111 and a second liquid suction region 3112, and the first holding arm 921 and the liquid suction surface 311 are kept with a gap 9211 to form an avoidance region to avoid the liquid suction area of the liquid suction surface 311 from being reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12, the first portion 91 abuts against the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity 211, so that the liquid storage cavity 211 is divided into a first liquid storage area 211a and a second liquid storage area 211b, and accordingly, the first liquid storage area 211a is communicated with the first liquid suction area 3111, and the second liquid storage area 211b is communicated with the second liquid suction area 3112, so that bubbles generated on two sides are isolated from each other, and it is beneficial for the bubbles to float up into the liquid storage cavity 211 smoothly.
Further in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, the first portion 91 has a longitudinally extending gap 911 configured to prevent the passage of air bubbles while directing the passage of the liquid matrix such that the liquid matrix is free to flow between the first and second liquid storage regions 211a, 211b through the gap 911.
In some embodiments, the first portion 91 may also replace the notch 911 by providing a plurality of through holes, for example, a plurality of through holes may be sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction, or a plurality of through holes may be arranged side by side, where the shape of the through holes is not limited, and only needs to enable the liquid substrate to freely flow between the first liquid storage area 211a and the second liquid storage area 211 b.
In some embodiments, the heat conducting element 90 is made of stainless steel, on the one hand, the stainless steel has good heat absorption and heat preservation properties, can quickly absorb heat on the liquid conducting element 31, can maintain the heat for a long time, and can not quickly dissipate the heat, so that the heating dilution of the liquid matrix is beneficial; on the other hand, since the heat conducting element 90 extends into the liquid storage cavity 211, the heat conducting element 90 made of stainless steel material is not easy to react with the liquid matrix, so that the probability of quality change of the liquid matrix can be reduced, and the safety of the user after sucking is further effectively improved.
It should be noted that, the connection between the atomizer 100 and the power supply assembly 200 may be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection, if the connection is a non-detachable connection, the electronic atomization device 300 is integrated, after the liquid substrate in the liquid storage cavity 211 is consumed, the electronic atomization device 300 may be discarded, for example, the electronic atomization device 300 described in the above embodiment is integrated, and the atomizer 100 and the power supply assembly 200 are non-detachable connected.
In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 and the power supply assembly 200 are detachably connected, for example, the atomizer 100 and the power supply assembly 200 may be connected by a detachable connection such as a snap connection, a magnetic connection, etc., so that the electronic atomization device 300 is split. When the liquid matrix in the liquid storage chamber 211 is consumed, the atomizer 100 can be replaced with a new one, and the power supply assembly 200 can be reused. As shown in fig. 14, the power supply assembly 200 includes a receiving cavity 210 provided at one end in a length direction for receiving and accommodating at least a portion of the atomizer 100, and an electrical contact 220 at least partially exposed at a surface of the receiving cavity 210 for forming an electrical connection with the conductive electrode 62 of the atomizer 100 to thereby power the atomizer 100 when at least a portion of the atomizer 100 is received and accommodated within the power supply assembly 200.
A sealing member 230 is provided in the power supply assembly 200, and at least a portion of the inner space of the power supply assembly 200 is partitioned by the sealing member 230 to form the above receiving chamber 210. In the preferred embodiment shown in fig. 14, the seal 230 is configured to extend along the cross-section of the power supply assembly 200 and is preferably made of a flexible material such as silicone to prevent the liquid matrix that seeps from the atomizer 100 to the receiving chamber 210 from flowing to the controller 240, sensor 250, etc. within the power supply assembly 200.
In the preferred implementation shown in fig. 14, the power assembly 200 further includes a battery cell 260 for supplying power that is longitudinally directed away from the other end of the receiving cavity 210; and a controller 240 disposed between the battery cell 260 and the receiving cavity 210, the controller 240 being operable to direct electrical current between the battery cell 260 and the electrical contact 220.
In use, the power supply assembly 200 includes a sensor 250 for sensing the flow of suction air generated by a user drawing through the air outlet 111 of the nebulizer 100, and the controller 240 controls the electrical core 260 to output current to the nebulizer 100 in response to the detection signal of the sensor 250.
Further in the preferred implementation shown in fig. 14, the power supply assembly 200 is provided with a charging interface 270 at the other end facing away from the receiving cavity 210 for charging the battery cells 260.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting thereof; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined under the idea of the present application, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present application as described above, which are not provided in details for the sake of brevity; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An atomizer, comprising:
a liquid storage part, which is limited with a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid matrix and a liquid outlet for providing the liquid matrix to flow out of the liquid storage cavity;
an atomizing element comprising a liquid guiding element and a heating element coupled to the liquid guiding element, the liquid guiding element having a liquid absorbing surface facing the liquid outlet to absorb a liquid matrix, the heating element being for heating the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol;
a heat conducting element in contact with the liquid conducting element to receive and conduct heat on the liquid conducting element, the heat conducting element extending from the liquid absorbing surface through the liquid outlet and into the liquid storage cavity;
wherein the heat conducting element separates the liquid absorbing surface into a first liquid absorbing area and a second liquid absorbing area so as to prevent bubbles escaping from the first liquid absorbing area from flowing to the second liquid absorbing area or prevent bubbles escaping from the second liquid absorbing area from flowing to the first liquid absorbing area.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive element passes through a central region of the liquid outlet.
3. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein said liquid outlet has opposed first and second walls, said thermally conductive element being held against said first and second walls.
4. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein a connecting arm is connected between the first wall and the second wall, the heat conducting element having a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm extending towards the liquid suction surface, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm defining a clamping space for clamping the connecting arm.
5. The atomizer of claim 4 wherein said first clamping arm is in clearance with said liquid suction surface and said second clamping arm is in abutment with said liquid suction surface.
6. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive element abuts an inner wall of the reservoir, thereby dividing the reservoir into a first reservoir region and a second reservoir region.
7. The atomizer of claim 6 wherein said thermally conductive element has a longitudinally extending notch, said notch communicating said first reservoir region and said second reservoir region.
8. The atomizer of claim 6 wherein said thermally conductive element has a plurality of through holes, said through holes communicating said first reservoir region and said second reservoir region.
9. The nebulizer of claim 1, having an air passage that communicates outside air with the liquid outlet to allow outside air to flow into the liquid storage chamber through the liquid outlet.
10. An electronic atomizing device, characterized in that it comprises the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and a power supply assembly for supplying electric power to the atomizer.
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CN202321979578.7U CN220712931U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Atomizer and electronic atomization device |
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CN202321979578.7U CN220712931U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Atomizer and electronic atomization device |
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