CN220712521U - Sand bath device for free range chickens - Google Patents
Sand bath device for free range chickens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220712521U CN220712521U CN202321832510.6U CN202321832510U CN220712521U CN 220712521 U CN220712521 U CN 220712521U CN 202321832510 U CN202321832510 U CN 202321832510U CN 220712521 U CN220712521 U CN 220712521U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- basin
- base
- filtering chamber
- sliding block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sand bath device for free range chickens, which comprises a base, wherein the base is placed in a tunnel, the top surface of the base is provided with a basin, a damping mechanism is arranged in the basin, a sand bath basin is placed in the basin and is contacted with the damping mechanism, the bottom of the sand bath basin is provided with a filter screen, the lower part of the basin is communicated with an inlet of a sand filtering chamber, the inlet of the sand filtering chamber is provided with a gate mechanism, a heating stirring mechanism is arranged in the sand filtering chamber, an outlet of the sand filtering chamber is connected with an inlet pipeline of a conveyor, and an outlet pipeline of the conveyor is positioned above the sand bath; can provide sand bath place for free range chicken in all weather, possess fine sand circulation function and clean disinfection function, practice thrift the manpower resources, be convenient for unpick and wash and overhaul, be equipped with damping device not fragile.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken farm equipment, in particular to a sand bath device for free range chickens.
Background
During the free range of chickens, chicken lice, feather lice, and feather worms often adhere to their bodies. These pests grow on blood and feathers of the gnawing chickens, severely affecting the health of the chickens. In order to repel these insects, chickens need to often tumble in a clean fine sand to perform a sand bath, causing the pests to shake off with the fine sand. In addition, chickens can also help themselves digest food by swallowing sand, so that specialized free-range chicken farms will prepare specialized sand baths for chickens. Because chickens can drop a large amount of feathers, dead skin and pests when in sand bath, fine sand in a sand bath needs to be cleaned and supplemented frequently to keep the normal operation of the field, and in order to reduce labor cost, a sand bath device which can be cleaned in a self-circulation mode and has strong adaptability is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a sand bath device for free range chickens, which comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is placed in a tunnel 2, a basin placing groove 101 is formed in the top surface of the base 1, a damping mechanism is arranged in the basin placing groove 101, a sand bath 3 is placed in the basin placing groove 101 and is contacted with the damping mechanism, a filter screen 301 is arranged at the bottom of the sand bath 3, the lower part of the basin placing groove 101 is communicated with an inlet of a sand filtering chamber 102, the inlet of the sand filtering chamber 102 is provided with a gate mechanism, a heating stirring mechanism is arranged in the sand filtering chamber 102, an outlet of the sand filtering chamber 102 is connected with an inlet pipeline of a conveyor 4, and an outlet pipeline of the conveyor 4 is positioned above the sand bath 3.
Further, the damping mechanism comprises a sliding block A5, the sliding block A5 is in sliding connection with a pore canal 103 formed in the bottom surface of the basin 101, the top of the sliding block A5 is connected with the bottom of a spring 6, the top of the spring 6 is in contact with the bottom of the sand basin 3, a pulley at the bottom of the sliding block A5 is matched with a cam on an output shaft of a motor A7, and the motor A7 is installed in a cabin on the side surface of the base 1.
Further, the gate mechanism comprises a gate 8, the bottom edge of the gate 8 is hinged with the side edge of the inlet of the sand filtering chamber 102, a vertical chute 104 is formed in the side wall below the side edge, a threaded rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected between the upper surface and the lower surface of the chute 104, the threaded rotating shaft 9 is in threaded connection with a sliding block B10, the sliding block B10 is in sliding connection with the chute 104, the sliding block B10 is hinged with one end of a supporting rod 11, the other end of the supporting rod 11 is hinged with the gate 8, a shaft body gear of the threaded rotating shaft 9 is meshed with an output shaft gear of a motor B12, and the motor B12 is arranged in a cabin on the side surface of the base 1.
Further, the heating stirring mechanism comprises a stirring rod 13, the stirring rod 13 is rotatably connected with two opposite side walls of the sand filtering chamber 102, an electric heating wire 1301 is arranged in the stirring rod 13, one end of the stirring rod 13 is connected with the output end of a motor C14, and the motor C14 is arranged in a cabin on the side face of the base 1.
Further, a repair canal is arranged between the base 1 and the tunnel 2, a cover plate 15 is paved above the repair canal, a awning 16 is arranged above the tunnel 2, and a heating lamp 1601 is arranged in the awning 16.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model is provided with the canopy and the heating lamp, can provide a sand bath place for free-range chickens in all weather, is provided with the conveyor for fine sand circulation, can filter and clean the fine sand and sterilize the fine sand at high temperature through the filter screen and the heating stirring mechanism, eliminates feathers and pests in the fine sand, and saves human resources; the sand bath can be directly taken out for cleaning, and a repair canal is arranged, so that the equipment is convenient to disassemble, wash and repair; the damping device is arranged, so that the chicken is not easy to damage when rolling violently in the sand bath process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1.
The reference numerals are explained as follows: 1. a base; 101. a basin; 102. a sand filtering chamber; 103. a duct; 104. a chute; 2. an excavation; 3. sha Yupen; 301. a filter screen; 4. a conveyor; 5. a sliding block A; 6. a spring; 7. a motor A; 8. a gate; 9. a threaded spindle; 10. a sliding block B; 11. a brace rod; 12. a motor B; 13. stirring rod; 1301. heating wires; 14. a motor C; 15. a cover plate; 16. rain shed; 1601. a heating lamp.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying positive importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sand bath device for free range chickens comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is placed in a tunnel 2, a gap is reserved between the base 1 and the tunnel 2 as a repair canal, a drainage groove (not shown in the drawings) can be connected below the repair canal, and a cover plate 15 capable of being quickly detached is paved above the repair canal. A canopy 16 is arranged above the tunnel 2, and a heating lamp 1601 is arranged in the canopy 16, so that the climate adaptation of the sand bath device is improved. The basin 101 is put to open on base 1 top surface, put to be equipped with the bradyseism mechanism in the basin 101, sand bath 3 place in put basin 101 with bradyseism mechanism contact, bradyseism mechanism includes slider A5, the slide block A5 with put the pore 103 sliding connection that basin 101 bottom surface was seted up, spring 6 bottom is connected at slider A5 top, spring 6 top and sand bath 3 bottom contact (namely spring 6 has supported sand bath 3 from the bottom, can play the cushioning effect), slider A5 bottom pulley and motor A7 output shaft on cam cooperation, motor A7 installs in the cabin of base 1 side. When the motor A7 rotates, the cam mechanism formed by the output shaft of the motor A7 and the sliding block A5 can drive the bathtub 3 to vibrate up and down.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the sand tub 3 is a filter screen 301, the lower side of the basin 101 is communicated with the inlet of the sand filtering chamber 102, the inlet of the sand filtering chamber 102 is provided with a gate mechanism, the gate mechanism comprises a gate 8, the bottom edge of the gate 8 is hinged with the side edge of the inlet of the sand filtering chamber 102, a vertical chute 104 is formed in the side wall below the side edge, a threaded rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected between the upper surface and the lower surface of the chute 104, the threaded rotating shaft 9 is in threaded connection with a sliding block B10, the sliding block B10 is in sliding connection with the chute 104, the sliding block B10 is hinged with one end of a supporting rod 11, the other end of the supporting rod 11 is hinged with the middle of the gate 8, a shaft gear at the upper end of the threaded rotating shaft 9 is meshed with an output shaft gear of a motor B12, and the motor B12 is installed in a cabin on the side surface of the base 1 (as shown in fig. 1, and a motor A7 and a motor B12 on the same side are located in a cabin). When the motor B12 drives the screw shaft 9 to rotate, the slider B10 screwed with the screw shaft 9 slides along the chute 104, so as to drive the gate 8 to open and close, and when the gate 8 is closed, fine sand can be prevented from falling from the filter screen 301 to the sand filtering chamber 102. The bottom of the sand filtering chamber 102 is provided with a heating stirring mechanism, the heating stirring mechanism comprises a stirring rod 13, the stirring rod 13 is rotatably connected with two opposite side walls of the sand filtering chamber 102, an electric heating wire 1301 is arranged in the stirring rod 13, one end of the stirring rod 13 is connected with the output end of a motor C14, and the motor C14 is arranged in a bottom cabin on the right side face of the base 1 (refer to fig. 1, and the same applies below). The outlet of the sand filtering chamber 102 is connected with an inlet pipeline of the conveyor 4, the outlet pipeline of the conveyor 4 is positioned above the sand basin 3, the conveyor 4 is a Roots blower, and the Roots blower is arranged in a bottom cabin on the left side surface of the base 1.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
sand bath stage: ensuring that the sliding block B10 moves to the uppermost end, closing the gate 8, placing the sand bathtub 3 in the basin placing groove 101, placing clean fine sand into the sand bathtub 3, and waiting for the chicken flock to enter the sand bathtub 3 for sand bath. The springs 6 are able to provide cushioning to the sand bath 3 as the chicken tumbles within the sand bath 3. The detachable canopy 16 with the heating lamps 1601 can enhance the climate adaptation capability of the sand bath device to provide a sand bath for the flock of chickens in bad weather.
Cleaning: the motor B12 is started to drive the sliding block B10 to move downwards, the gate 8 is opened, and fine sand falls into the sand filtering chamber 102 from the gap of the filter screen 301. The motor A7 is started to vibrate the sand tub 3 up and down, so that the falling speed of fine sand is improved. After the fine sand has been completely filtered into the sand filtering chamber 102, the gate 8 is closed, the sand tub 3 is taken out for cleaning, and then replaced in the tub 101. In this process, the motor C14 is started to drive the stirring rod 13 to stir the fine sand in the sand filtering chamber 102, and the fine sand is sterilized at high temperature through the heating wire 1301. After cleaning and disinfection are completed, the conveyor 4 is started, and the fine sand is pumped into the sand basin 3 again to wait for the next use.
The utility model can provide sand and bath sites for free-range chickens in all weather, has fine sand circulation function and cleaning and disinfection function, saves human resources, is convenient to unpick, wash and overhaul, and is not easy to damage due to the damping device.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. Sand bath device for free range chickens, including base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is placed in the tunnel (2), the basin groove (101) is formed in the top surface of the base (1), the shock absorbing mechanism is arranged in the basin groove (101), the sand bath basin (3) is placed in the basin groove (101) and is contacted with the shock absorbing mechanism, the bottom of the Sha Yupen (3) is a filter screen (301), the lower side of the basin groove (101) is communicated with the inlet of the sand filtering chamber (102), the inlet of the sand filtering chamber (102) is provided with a gate mechanism, a heating stirring mechanism is arranged in the sand filtering chamber (102), the outlet of the sand filtering chamber (102) is connected with the inlet pipeline of the conveyor (4), and the outlet pipeline of the conveyor (4) is positioned above the Sha Yupen (3).
2. The sand bath apparatus for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein: the damping mechanism comprises a sliding block A (5), the sliding block A (5) is in sliding connection with a pore channel (103) formed in the bottom surface of a basin placing groove (101), the top of the sliding block A (5) is connected with the bottom of a spring (6), the top of the spring (6) is in contact with the bottom of a sand basin (3), a pulley at the bottom of the sliding block A (5) is matched with a cam on an output shaft of a motor A (7), and the motor A (7) is installed in a cabin on the side surface of a base (1).
3. The sand bath apparatus for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein: the gate mechanism comprises a gate (8), the bottom edge of the gate (8) is hinged with the side edge of an inlet of a sand filtering chamber (102), a vertical chute (104) is formed in the side wall below the side edge, a threaded rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected between the upper surface and the lower surface of the chute (104), the threaded rotating shaft (9) is in threaded connection with a sliding block B (10), the sliding block B (10) is in sliding connection with the chute (104), the sliding block B (10) is hinged with one end of a supporting rod (11), the other end of the supporting rod (11) is hinged with the gate (8), a shaft body gear of the threaded rotating shaft (9) is meshed with an output shaft gear of a motor B (12), and the motor B (12) is installed in a cabin on the side surface of a base (1).
4. The sand bath apparatus for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein: the heating stirring mechanism comprises a stirring rod (13), the stirring rod (13) is rotationally connected with two opposite side walls of the sand filtering chamber (102), an electric heating wire (1301) is arranged in the stirring rod (13), one end of the stirring rod (13) is connected with the output end of a motor C (14), and the motor C (14) is arranged in a cabin on the side face of the base (1).
5. The sand bath apparatus for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein: a repair canal is arranged between the base (1) and the tunnel (2), a cover plate (15) is paved above the repair canal, a awning (16) is arranged above the tunnel (2), and a heating lamp (1601) is arranged in the awning (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321832510.6U CN220712521U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Sand bath device for free range chickens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321832510.6U CN220712521U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Sand bath device for free range chickens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220712521U true CN220712521U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90524693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321832510.6U Active CN220712521U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Sand bath device for free range chickens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220712521U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321832510.6U patent/CN220712521U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |