CN220708004U - A fibre drying-machine for production of living beings fibre yarn - Google Patents
A fibre drying-machine for production of living beings fibre yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN220708004U CN220708004U CN202322244265.3U CN202322244265U CN220708004U CN 220708004 U CN220708004 U CN 220708004U CN 202322244265 U CN202322244265 U CN 202322244265U CN 220708004 U CN220708004 U CN 220708004U
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- device shell
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- fiber
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fiber drying equipment, and particularly relates to a fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production, which comprises a device shell, wherein a feeding component is arranged on the upper end surface of the device shell, and the feeding component is a screw conveyor; a first drying component is arranged above the inside of the device shell, and a conical guide plate is arranged below the first drying component; a second drying component is arranged below the conical guide plate; a discharging pipe B is arranged below the outer part of the right side of the device shell; the discharging pipe is provided with a discharging valve. According to the utility model, when the fiber material is fed, the spiral conveyor is used for heating and drying, the heating lamp tubes on the upper side and the lower side are used for heating and drying on the through hole conveying belt, and finally the hot air is blown out from the air outlet holes for heating and drying, so that the heating area of the fiber material is comprehensively increased, the drying is more uniform, and the drying efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fiber drying equipment, and particularly relates to a fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production.
Background
Biomass fibers are fibers derived from renewable biomass and can be basically classified into three types, namely biomass virgin fibers, biomass renewable fibers and biomass synthetic fibers. The biomass fiber can be greatly developed to effectively expand the sources of textile raw materials, make up the shortages of domestic textile resources, and simultaneously, is an important means for coping with the gradual depletion of petroleum resources and realizing the sustainable development of textile industry.
In the production process of biomass fiber yarns, fiber materials are required to be heated and dried by utilizing fiber drying equipment, and the contact area between hot air or hot oil in the existing fiber drying equipment and the fiber materials is small, so that the heating effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production comprises a device shell, wherein a feeding component is arranged on the upper end face of the device shell and is communicated with the interior of the device shell; an air outlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the feeding component; a first drying assembly is arranged above the inside of the device shell, a conical guide plate is arranged below the first drying assembly, and the conical guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the device shell; a second drying component is arranged below the conical guide plate; a discharging pipe B is arranged below the outer part of the right side of the device shell; and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe B.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a screw conveyor, the screw conveyor is arranged on the upper end face of the device shell, a heating plate is arranged in the screw conveyor, the heating plate is arranged in the shell of the screw conveyor, a feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the screw conveyor, a discharging pipe A is arranged on the right side of the lower end face of the screw conveyor, and the discharging pipe A penetrates through the upper end face of the device shell and then is communicated with the interior of the device shell; when the screw conveyor conveys the fiber materials, the heating plate heats and dries the fiber materials so as to reduce the humidity of the fiber materials.
Preferably, the first drying component comprises two rotating shaft barrels, the two rotating shaft barrels are arranged in the device shell in parallel, the front end of the rotating shaft barrel on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the device shell; the rear end of the rotating shaft barrel on the left side is rotationally connected with the rear side wall of the device shell; the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft cylinder on the right side are respectively and rotatably connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the device shell; a through hole transmission belt is sleeved between the two rotating shaft cylinders in a transmission way, a mounting plate is arranged between the two rotating shaft cylinders, and the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate are respectively fixed on the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the device shell; the width of the mounting plate is smaller than the minimum distance between the two rotating shaft cylinders; a plurality of heating lamp tubes are arranged on the upper end surface of the inner part of the device shell and the upper end surface of the mounting plate; it is understood that the discharging pipe A and the through hole transmission belt are positioned on the same vertical line; the heating lamp tube can be selected as an infrared heating lamp tube, and the heating lamp tube is arranged up and down simultaneously so that the fiber materials on the through hole transmission belt are heated thoroughly, and meanwhile, the temperature inside the device shell is higher, so that moisture in the fiber materials volatilizes faster, and the drying efficiency of the fiber materials is accelerated.
Preferably, the second drying component comprises an air heater, the air heater is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the device shell through a supporting frame, a connecting pipe is arranged below the air heater, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an air distribution plate, the air distribution plate is arranged on the lower end face of the inside of the device shell, a plurality of air outlet rods are arranged above the air distribution plate, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the air outlet rods; it can be understood that the air heater is used for conveying hot air into the air distribution plate through the connecting pipe, a plurality of air outlet rods are arranged on the air distribution plate and are vertically arranged in the fiber materials, and the hot air blown out from the air outlet holes is used for drying the fiber materials, so that the drying speed of the fiber materials is further accelerated.
Preferably, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the device shell, and the temperature sensor is positioned above the humidity sensor; the staff records and observes temperature and humidity in the stoving process through temperature-sensing ware and humidity sensor, ensures stoving process.
It can be understood that the temperature of the hot air blown by the hot air blower and the temperature of the heating lamp tube are set on the premise of not damaging the quality of the fiber material, and the specific temperature is set by one skilled in the art.
In the utility model, the screw conveyor, the rotating shaft cylinder, the heating lamp tube, the hot air blower and the like are all commonly used in the field, and the type and the installation mode of the screw conveyor can be selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual use requirements.
The utility model also comprises other components which can be used for the normal use of the fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production, and the components are all conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the devices or components not defined in the present utility model are all conventional in the art.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the spiral conveyor is used for heating and drying during feeding, the heating lamp tubes on the upper side and the lower side are used for heating and drying on the through hole conveying belt, and finally the air outlet holes are used for blowing hot air for heating and drying, so that the heating area of the fiber material is comprehensively increased, the drying is more uniform, and the drying efficiency is higher.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the air distribution plate and the air outlet bar in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1 device shell, 2 outlet duct, 3 toper guide plate, 4 discharging pipe B, 5 discharge valve, 6 screw conveyer, 7 hot plate, 8 feeder hopper, 9 discharging pipe A, 10 pivot section of thick bamboo, 11 thru hole conveyer belt, 12 mounting panel, 13 fluorescent tube that generates heat, 14 air heater, 15 connecting pipe, 16 air distribution plate, 17 air-out pole, 18 apopore, 19 temperature sensor, 20 humidity inductor, 21 motor.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the utility model are shown, and in which embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are apparent to those skilled in the art without the benefit of this disclosure, are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production comprises a device shell 1, wherein a feeding component is arranged on the upper end surface of the device shell 1 and is communicated with the interior of the device shell 1; an air outlet pipe 2 is arranged on the left side of the feeding component; a first drying component is arranged above the inside of the device shell 1, a conical guide plate 3 is arranged below the first drying component, and the conical guide plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the device shell 1; a second drying component is arranged below the conical guide plate 3; a discharging pipe B4 is arranged below the outer part of the right side of the device shell 1; and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe B4.
The feeding assembly comprises a screw conveyor 6, wherein the screw conveyor 6 is arranged on the upper end face of the device shell 1, a heating plate 7 is arranged in the screw conveyor 6, the heating plate 7 is arranged in the screw conveyor 6, a feeding hopper 8 is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the screw conveyor 6, a discharging pipe A9 is arranged on the right side of the lower end face of the screw conveyor 6, and the discharging pipe A9 penetrates through the upper end face of the device shell 1 and then is communicated with the interior of the device shell 1; when the screw conveyor 6 conveys the fiber material, the heating plate 7 heats and dries the fiber material to reduce the humidity of the fiber material.
The first drying component comprises two rotating shaft barrels 10, wherein the two rotating shaft barrels 10 are arranged in parallel in the device shell 1, the front end of the rotating shaft barrel 10 on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 21, and the motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the device shell 1; the rear end of the rotating shaft barrel 10 on the left side is rotationally connected with the rear side wall of the device shell 1; the front and rear ends of the right rotary shaft cylinder 10 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front and rear inner walls of the device shell 1; a through hole transmission belt 11 is sleeved between the two rotating shaft cylinders 10 in a transmission way, a mounting plate 12 is arranged between the two rotating shaft cylinders 20, and the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate 12 are respectively fixed on the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the device shell 1; the width of the mounting plate 12 is smaller than the minimum distance between the two rotating shaft cylinders 10; a plurality of heating lamp tubes 13 are arranged on the upper end surface of the inside of the device shell 1 and the upper end surface of the mounting plate 12; it can be understood that the heating lamp 13 can be selected as an infrared heating lamp, and the heating lamp 13 is arranged up and down simultaneously to heat the fiber materials on the through hole transmission belt 11 more thoroughly, and meanwhile, the temperature inside the device shell 1 is higher, so that the moisture in the fiber materials volatilizes faster, and the drying efficiency of the fiber materials is accelerated.
The second drying assembly comprises an air heater 14, the air heater 14 is arranged on the left outer wall of the device shell 1 through a supporting frame, a connecting pipe 15 is arranged below the air heater 14, the other end of the connecting pipe 15 is communicated with an air distribution plate 16, the air distribution plate 16 is arranged on the lower end face inside the device shell 1, a plurality of air outlet rods 17 are arranged above the air distribution plate 16, and a plurality of air outlet holes 18 are formed in the air outlet rods 17; it can be understood that the air heater 14 conveys hot air into the air distribution plate 16 through the connecting pipe 15, a plurality of air outlet rods 17 are arranged on the air distribution plate 16 and are vertically arranged in the fiber materials, and the hot air blown out from the air outlet holes 18 dries the fiber materials, so that the drying speed of the fiber materials is further increased.
A temperature sensor 19 and a humidity sensor 20 are arranged on the right inner wall of the device shell 1, and the temperature sensor 19 is positioned above the humidity sensor 20; the worker records and observes the temperature and humidity during the drying process through the temperature sensor 19 and the humidity sensor 20, and ensures the drying course.
When the device is used, fiber materials are fed from the feed hopper 8, the spiral blades in the spiral conveyor 6 convey the fiber materials to the right, meanwhile, the heating plate 7 arranged in the spiral conveyor 6 heats the fiber materials, conveying and heating are carried out simultaneously, and the humidity of the fiber materials is reduced; the fiber materials enter the first drying assembly through the screw conveyor 6, the fiber materials fall on the through hole conveying belt 11 after being discharged through the discharge hole A9, the heating lamp tubes 13 arranged on the upper end face of the inner part of the device shell 1 and the upper end face of the mounting plate 12 are used for drying and heating the fiber materials on the through hole conveying belt 11, meanwhile, the temperature inside the device shell 1 is higher, so that moisture in the fiber materials volatilizes faster, and the drying efficiency of the fiber materials is accelerated; the motor 21 is turned on, the movable end of the motor 21 rotates to drive the left rotary shaft barrel 10 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the through hole conveyor belt 11 conveys materials leftwards, the materials fall onto the lower conical guide plate 3 and then are guided into the second drying assembly, the hot air blower 14 conveys hot air into the air distribution plate 16 through the connecting pipe 15, a plurality of air outlet rods 17 are arranged on the air distribution plate 16 and are vertically arranged in the fiber materials, and the fiber materials are dried by the hot air blown out by the air outlet holes 18, so that the drying speed of the fiber materials is further accelerated; the air outlet pipe 2 is used for air outlet in the drying process; the staff records and observes the temperature and humidity in the drying process through the temperature sensor 19 and the humidity sensor 20, so as to ensure the drying process; and discharging by a discharging pipe B after drying.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, the description is illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (5)
1. A fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production, the fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production comprising a device housing, characterized in that: a feeding component is arranged on the upper end surface of the device shell and is communicated with the inside of the device shell; an air outlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the feeding component; a first drying assembly is arranged above the inside of the device shell, a conical guide plate is arranged below the first drying assembly, and the conical guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the device shell; a second drying component is arranged below the conical guide plate; a discharging pipe B is arranged below the outer part of the right side of the device shell; and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe B.
2. The fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production of claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly comprises a screw conveyor, the screw conveyor is arranged on the upper end face of the device shell, a heating plate is arranged inside the screw conveyor, the heating plate is arranged inside the shell of the screw conveyor, a feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the screw conveyor, a discharging pipe A is arranged on the right side of the lower end face of the screw conveyor, and the discharging pipe A penetrates through the upper end face of the device shell and then is communicated with the inside of the device shell.
3. The fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production of claim 1, wherein: the first drying component comprises two rotating shaft barrels, the two rotating shaft barrels are arranged in the device shell in parallel, the front end of the rotating shaft barrel on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the device shell; the rear end of the rotating shaft barrel on the left side is rotationally connected with the rear side wall of the device shell; the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft cylinder on the right side are respectively and rotatably connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the device shell; a through hole transmission belt is sleeved between the two rotating shaft cylinders in a transmission way, a mounting plate is arranged between the two rotating shaft cylinders, and the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate are respectively fixed on the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the device shell; the width of the mounting plate is smaller than the minimum distance between the two rotating shaft cylinders; and a plurality of heating lamp tubes are arranged on the upper end surface of the inner part of the device shell and the upper end surface of the mounting plate.
4. The fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production of claim 1, wherein: the second drying assembly comprises an air heater, the air heater is arranged on the left outer wall of the device shell through a supporting frame, a connecting pipe is arranged below the air heater, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an air distribution plate, the air distribution plate is arranged on the lower end face of the inside of the device shell, a plurality of air outlet rods are arranged above the air distribution plate, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the air outlet rods.
5. The fiber dryer for biomass fiber yarn production of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the right inner wall of the device shell, and the temperature sensor is located above the humidity sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322244265.3U CN220708004U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | A fibre drying-machine for production of living beings fibre yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322244265.3U CN220708004U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | A fibre drying-machine for production of living beings fibre yarn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220708004U true CN220708004U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90439127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322244265.3U Active CN220708004U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | A fibre drying-machine for production of living beings fibre yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220708004U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-21 CN CN202322244265.3U patent/CN220708004U/en active Active
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