CN220706809U

CN220706809U - Automatic adjustment bracket for meteorological observation of fruit tree canopy

Info

Publication number: CN220706809U
Application number: CN202321801713.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兴山; 王阳; 薛敏; 张阳; 张珺; 李猛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-10
Filing date: 2023-07-10
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic adjusting bracket for meteorological observation of fruit tree canopy. The stand passes through radial thrust bearing and base vertical fixation, passes through staple bolt fixed rocking arm on the stand, is fixed with the cantilever through the guide rail slidingly on the rocking arm, and the cantilever can lengthen and shorten relatively the rocking arm, fixed observation equipment on the cantilever, and solar panel is fixed at the top of stand, and the lower part fixed equipment of stand, storage battery case, solar panel are connected with equipment, storage battery case electricity, for its power supply. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient overall movement and installation, and easy position adjustment and fixation of the observation equipment.

Description

Automatic adjustment bracket for meteorological observation of fruit tree canopy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to a meteorological observation support, in particular to a support for automatically adjusting meteorological observation of fruit tree canopy.

Background

The fruit tree canopy is about 3 meters away from the ground, is a place where the fruit tree exchanges water, gas and heat with the surrounding environment, and is also a place where photosynthesis is intensive, and the growth, fruit bearing quantity, quality and the like of the fruit tree are closely related to meteorological element data of the fruit tree canopy. By erecting meteorological observation equipment on the canopy, acquiring data within a certain period of time is a fundamental work for researching the affinity thereof. Because of the stage of observation work, the conventional method adopts a concrete pouring foundation column mounting mode, has large workload and long time, and is not suitable for moving. Along with the growth of the fruit trees, the crown layer position can be changed, and the observation equipment is readjusted and fixed, thereby being time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic adjustment bracket for the meteorological observation of the fruit tree canopy, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient integral movement and installation and easy position adjustment and fixation of observation equipment.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the stand passes through radial thrust bearing and base vertical fixation, passes through staple bolt fixed rocking arm on the stand, is fixed with the cantilever through the guide rail slidingly on the rocking arm, and the cantilever can lengthen and shorten relatively the rocking arm, fixed observation equipment on the cantilever, and solar panel is fixed at the top of stand, and the lower part fixed equipment of stand, storage battery case, solar panel are connected with equipment, storage battery case electricity, for its power supply.

The utility model has the following advantages: 1) The structure is simple and firm; 2) The whole mobile installation is convenient; 3) The position of the observation equipment is easy to adjust and fix.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upright 6 is vertically fixed with the base 1 through a radial thrust bearing, the upright 6 is fixed with a rocker arm 12 through a hoop 9, a cantilever 16 is slidably fixed on the rocker arm 12 through a guide rail, the cantilever 16 can be lengthened and shortened relative to the rocker arm 12, an observation device (not shown in the drawing) is fixed on the cantilever 16, a solar panel 8 is fixed at the top of the upright 6, a lower fixing device of the upright 6 and a battery box 17 are electrically connected with the solar panel 8 and the device and the battery box 17, and power is supplied to the solar panel 8.

The upright post 6 close to the base 1 is coaxially fixed with a large gear 4, a small gear 3 meshed with the large gear 4 is fixed with a rotating motor reducer 2, and the rotating motor reducer 2 is electrically connected with equipment and a battery box 17. The rotary motor reducer 2 is controlled to drive the upright post 6 to rotate, so that the horizontal positions of the cantilever 16 and the observation equipment are adjusted. The rotating electric machine reducer 2 adopts inching control (not shown in the figure).

The vertical level gauge 18 and the horizontal level gauge 19 which are mutually vertical are fixed on the large gear 4 and are used for adjusting the plumb of the upright post 6.

The cantilever 16 is fixed with a rack 15, a gear (not shown in the figure) meshed with the rack 15 is fixed on an output shaft of the telescopic motor reducer 14, and the telescopic motor reducer 14 is electrically connected with equipment and a battery box 17. The telescopic motor reducer 14 is controlled to enable the cantilever 16 to be telescopic, so that the horizontal position of the observation device can be adjusted. The telescopic motor reducer 14 adopts inching control (not shown in the figure).

The top end of the upright post 6 is fixed with an electric hoist 13, a steel wire rope 11 of the electric hoist 13 is fixed with a rocker arm 12, and the electric hoist 13 is electrically connected with equipment and a battery box 17. The electric hoist 13 is controlled to adjust the height of the rocker arm 12 and the observation equipment. The electric hoist 13 adopts click control (not shown in the figure).

When in use, the utility model is placed near the lower part of the canopy of the fruit tree to be tested, the base 1 is fixed on the bottom surface by a drill bit, and the upright post 5 is vertical by observing the longitudinal level gauge 18 and the transverse level gauge 19. The rocker arm 12 is adjusted to be the same height as the detected canopy, and the rocker arm 12 is fixed with the upright post 5. The observation device is fixed on the cantilever 16, and the observation device is extended to the canopy by utilizing the telescopic function and is locked. The scope cables pass through the boom 16, swing arm 12, upright 6 to the equipment box 17.

The height, orientation of the rocker arm 12, and the length of the cantilever arm 16 may be adjusted to change the position of the observation device as the position of the canopy being measured changes.

The present utility model has been described in detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, such modifications are also entirely within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree canopy meteorological observation automatic adjustment support which characterized in that: the stand (6) is fixed with base (1) vertically through radial thrust bearing, fix rocking arm (12) through staple bolt (9) on stand (6), be fixed with cantilever (16) through the guide rail slidable on rocking arm (12), cantilever (16) can lengthen and shorten relative rocking arm (12), fixed observation equipment on cantilever (16), solar panel (8) are fixed at the top of stand (6), the lower part fixed equipment of stand (6), battery box (17), solar panel (8) are connected with equipment, battery box (17) electricity, for its power supply.

2. The fruit crown meteorological observation automatic adjustment bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical column (6) close to the base (1) is coaxially fixed with a large gear (4), a small gear (3) meshed with the large gear (4) is fixed with the rotating motor reducer (2), and the rotating motor reducer (2) is electrically connected with equipment and the battery box (17).

3. The fruit crown meteorological observation automatic adjustment bracket according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical level gauge (18) and the horizontal level gauge (19) which are mutually vertical are fixed on the large gear (4).

4. The fruit crown meteorological observation automatic adjustment bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the cantilever (16) is provided with a rack (15), a gear meshed with the rack (15) is fixed on an output shaft of the telescopic motor reducer (14), and the telescopic motor reducer (14) is electrically connected with equipment and a battery box (17).

5. The fruit crown meteorological observation automatic adjustment bracket according to claim 1, wherein: an electric hoist (13) is fixed at the top end of the upright post (6), a steel wire rope (11) of the electric hoist (13) is fixed with the rocker arm (12), and the electric hoist (13) is electrically connected with equipment and the battery box (17).