CN220700474U

CN220700474U - Domestic waste packing compression device

Info

Publication number: CN220700474U
Application number: CN202321809342.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯欣; 周罡耀
Original assignee: Guangxi Yuzhuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Yuzhuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage packing and compressing device, which comprises a case, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of one side of the case, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feed inlet, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of one side of the case, an L-shaped opening and closing door is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge outlet, the bottom of the L-shaped opening and closing door is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the case, a side frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the case, a lifting assembly is arranged in the side frame, and a lifting frame inserted in the case is inserted on the lifting assembly. According to the utility model, the L-shaped opening and closing door is driven to turn over by the lifting effect of the lifting frame and the pulling effect of the steel wire rope, so that the L-shaped opening and closing door is in a downward inclined state, and the discharge port is opened, so that the compressed household garbage slides down along the L-shaped opening and closing door, and the effect of facilitating discharging is realized.

Description

Domestic waste packing compression device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage packing and compressing device.

Background

The household garbage includes solid wastes generated by people in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life, and solid wastes which are regarded as household garbage and are regulated by laws and administrative laws and regulations, and mainly comprise resident household garbage, bazaar trade and business garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise garbage and the like.

At present, the extrusion packaging of household garbage is a process in the household garbage treatment process, which is favorable for reducing the garbage volume and accelerating the transportation of garbage, however, after the compression of the conventional household garbage packaging and compressing device is completed, sometimes the packaged garbage after the compression needs to be manually moved out, sometimes other electromechanical equipment needs to be utilized for pushing out the garbage, and the household garbage packaging and compressing device does not have better discharging and energy-saving effects and is inconvenient to reduce the cost, so that the design of the household garbage packaging and compressing device is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a household garbage packing and compressing device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a domestic waste packing compressor arrangement, includes the quick-witted case, the feed inlet has been seted up at one side top of machine case, and the inner wall fixed mounting of feed inlet has the feeder hopper, the bin outlet has been seted up to one side bottom of machine case, and the inner wall bottom of bin outlet rotates to be connected with L type opening and shutting door, the bottom of L type opening and shutting door laminating is at the bottom inner wall of machine case, opposite side intermediate position fixed mounting of machine case has the side frame, and the inside of side frame is provided with the lifting assembly, peg graft the crane of grafting in the machine incasement portion on the lifting assembly, the bottom one end of crane is provided with compression assembly, the bottom and the top of machine case are fixed with first strut and second strut respectively, and the bottom both ends of first strut and the top both ends of second strut are all rotated and are connected with the leading wheel, are fixed with anti-disengaging card strip on the leading wheel, wire rope's one end is fixed with the bottom of L type opening and shutting door, and be provided with the buffer between the other end of wire rope and the top of crane;

and a reset component is arranged between the bottom of one side of the L-shaped opening and closing door and the bottom of the case.

Further, the lifting assembly comprises a threaded rod which is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the side frame, a forward and reverse rotation motor which is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the side frame, a through hole is formed in the top of the machine case and in the top of one side of the side frame, the lifting frame penetrates through the inside of the through hole, a spiral groove is formed in the other end of the bottom of the lifting frame, and the inner wall of the spiral groove is matched with the outer wall of the threaded rod.

Further, compression subassembly includes fixed mounting at the lifter plate of lifter bottom one end, and the buffer hole has all been seted up in the four corners of lifter plate, and the inner wall of buffer hole all is pegged graft and is had T type pole, and the bottom of T type pole is fixed with same clamp plate, and the outer wall all around of clamp plate and the inner wall looks adaptation all around of quick-witted case are fixed with the second spring between the bottom four corners of lifter plate all in the top four corners of clamp plate.

Further, the buffer comprises a buffer cylinder fixed at the top of the lifting frame, the top of the buffer cylinder is provided with a through hole, the other end of the steel wire rope is fixed with a fixed ring attached to the inner wall of the buffer cylinder, and a third spring is fixed between the top of the fixed ring and the inner wall of the top of the buffer cylinder.

Further, reset the subassembly including seting up the pilot hole in quick-witted bottom both sides, and the one side bottom both ends of L type opening and shutting door all are fixed with the arc pole, and the one end of arc pole is pegged graft in the inside of pilot hole, be fixed with first spring between the bottom inner wall of one side bottom both ends of L type opening and shutting door and quick-witted case, and first spring housing is established at the outer wall of arc pole.

Further, a supporting underframe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chassis.

Further, the forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a wire.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the height of the compression assembly is reduced by using the lifting assembly, the household garbage in the chassis is compressed by the pressing plate in the compression assembly, and the problem of hard damage caused by overlarge pressure is avoided under the buffer action of the second spring;

according to the utility model, the lifting effect of the lifting frame is utilized to drive the steel wire rope to synchronously move, so that after packaging is completed, the L-shaped opening and closing door is driven to overturn by the lifting effect of the lifting frame and the pulling effect of the steel wire rope, the L-shaped opening and closing door is in a downward inclined state, and the discharge port is opened, so that the compressed household garbage slides down along the L-shaped opening and closing door, the effect of facilitating discharging is realized, the manual discharging and the discharging operation of electromechanical equipment are replaced, the whole device has a good discharging energy-saving effect, and the cost is reduced conveniently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a domestic garbage packing and compressing device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of a domestic garbage packing and compressing device.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a casing and a side frame of a household garbage packing and compressing apparatus.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a buffer hole and a T-shaped rod of a domestic garbage packing and compressing device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a buffer cylinder of a domestic garbage packing and compressing device.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a feed hopper; 3. an L-shaped opening and closing door; 4. an arc-shaped rod; 5. a first spring; 6. a first bracket; 7. a support chassis; 8. a guide wheel; 9. a side frame; 10. a wire rope; 11. a lifting frame; 12. a second bracket; 13. a buffer tube; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a discharge port; 16. a guide hole; 17. a through port; 18. a lifting plate; 19. a pressing plate; 20. a forward and reverse rotation motor; 21. a threaded rod; 22. buffering holes; 23. a T-shaped rod; 24. a second spring; 25. a fixing ring; 26. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a domestic garbage packing and compressing device comprises a case 1, a feed inlet 14 is formed at the top of one side of the case 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed inlet 14, a discharge outlet 15 is formed at the bottom of one side of the case 1, an L-shaped opening and closing door 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the discharge outlet 15, the bottom of the L-shaped opening and closing door 3 is attached to the bottom inner wall of the case 1, a side frame 9 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the other side of the case 1, a lifting assembly is arranged in the side frame 9, the lifting assembly comprises a threaded rod 21 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side frame 9, a forward and reverse rotation motor 20 for driving the threaded rod 21 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the side frame 9, a through hole 17 is formed at the top of the case 1 and one side top of the side frame 9, a lifting frame 11 penetrates through the inside of the through hole 17, a screw groove is formed at the other end of the bottom of the lifting frame 11, the inner wall of the screw groove is matched with the outer wall of the threaded rod 21, the lifting component is inserted with a lifting frame 11 inserted in the chassis 1, one end of the bottom of the lifting frame 11 is provided with a compression component, the compression component comprises a lifting plate 18 fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the lifting frame 11, buffer holes 22 are respectively formed in four corners of the lifting plate 18, T-shaped rods 23 are inserted into the inner walls of the buffer holes 22, the same pressing plate 19 is fixed at the bottom of the T-shaped rods 23, the peripheral outer wall of the pressing plate 19 is matched with the peripheral inner wall of the chassis 1, a second spring 24 is fixed between the four corners of the top of the pressing plate 19 and the four corners of the bottom of the lifting plate 18, a first supporting frame 6 and a second supporting frame 12 are respectively fixed at the bottom and the top of the chassis 1, guide wheels 8 are respectively connected at two ends of the bottom of the first supporting frame 6 and two ends of the top of the second supporting frame 12 in a rotating way, anti-falling clamping strips are fixed on the guide wheels 8, the wire rope 10 has been laid on the leading wheel 8, wire rope 10's one end is fixed with one side top of L type door 3 that opens and shuts mutually, and be provided with the buffer between the top of wire rope 10's the other end and crane 11, the buffer is including fixing the buffer section of thick bamboo 13 at crane 11 top, and the perforation has been seted up at the top of buffer section of thick bamboo 13, wire rope 10's the other end is fixed with the retainer plate 25 of laminating at buffer section of thick bamboo 13 inner wall, be fixed with third spring 26 between the top of retainer plate 25 and the top inner wall of buffer section of thick bamboo 13, positive and negative rotation motor 20 is connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the power through the wire, utilize lifting assembly to reduce compression assembly's height, through the clamp plate 19 in the compression assembly to carry out compression operation to the domestic waste in the quick-witted case 1, and avoid the too big problem that causes hard damage of pressure under the cushioning effect of second spring 24, and after the packing is accomplished, through the ascending effect of crane 11 and the pulling effect of wire rope 10 drive L type door 3 upset, make L type door 3 present decurrent inclination state, make discharge opening 15 open and shut, thereby make the fall along the compression type door 3 and realize the ejection of compact effect of convenience.

Specifically, be provided with reset assembly between the bottom of one side bottom of L type opening and shutting door 3 and the bottom of quick-witted case 1, reset assembly is including seting up the pilot hole 16 in quick-witted case 1 bottom both sides, and the one side bottom both ends of L type opening and shutting door 3 all are fixed with arc pole 4, the inside at pilot hole 16 is pegged graft to the one end of arc pole 4, be fixed with first spring 5 between the bottom inner wall of one side bottom both ends of L type opening and shutting door 3 and quick-witted case 1, and the outer wall at arc pole 4 is established to first spring 5 cover, the bottom fixed mounting of machine case 1 has the support chassis 7, make to have the function of independently closing after opening at L type opening and shutting door 3 through reset assembly, the follow-up packing operation of being convenient for.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the novel household garbage compression machine is used, a user pours household garbage into the machine case 1 through the feed hopper 2, the height of the compression assembly is reduced by the forward and backward rotating motor 20 in the lifting assembly, the household garbage in the machine case 1 is compressed by the pressing plate 19 in the compression assembly, the problem of hard damage caused by overlarge pressure is avoided under the buffer effect of the second spring 24, after the compression is completed, the L-shaped opening and closing door 3 is driven to overturn through the rising effect of the lifting frame 11 and the pulling effect of the steel wire rope 10, the L-shaped opening and closing door 3 is enabled to be in a downward inclined state, the discharge hole 15 is enabled to be opened, and therefore the compressed household garbage slides down along the L-shaped opening and closing door 3, and the effect of facilitating discharging is achieved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste packing compressor arrangement, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: a feed inlet (14) is formed in the top of one side of the machine case (1), a feed hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feed inlet (14), a discharge opening (15) is formed in the bottom of one side of the machine case (1), an L-shaped opening and closing door (3) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge opening (15), the bottom of the L-shaped opening and closing door (3) is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the machine case (1), a side frame (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the machine case (1), a lifting assembly is arranged in the side frame (9), a lifting frame (11) which is inserted in the machine case (1) in a plugging manner is inserted in the lifting assembly, a compression assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom of the lifting frame (11), a first supporting frame (6) and a second supporting frame (12) are respectively fixed at the bottom and the top of the machine case (1), guide wheels (8) are rotationally connected to the two ends of the bottom of the first supporting frame (6) and the two ends of the top of the second supporting frame (12), a retaining clip strip is fixed on the guide wheels (8), a lifting assembly is fixedly arranged on one end of the guide wheels (8), which is fixedly connected with the top of the steel wire rope (10), and one end of the top of the steel wire rope (10 is fixed with the lifting assembly;

a reset component is arranged between the bottom of one side of the L-shaped opening and closing door (3) and the bottom of the case (1).

2. The household garbage packing and compressing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a threaded rod (21) which is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the side frame (9), a forward and backward rotation motor (20) which is used for driving the threaded rod (21) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the side frame (9), a through hole (17) is formed in the top of the machine case (1) and the top of one side of the side frame (9), the lifting frame (11) penetrates through the inside of the through hole (17), a spiral groove is formed in the other end of the bottom of the lifting frame (11), and the inner wall of the spiral groove is matched with the outer wall of the threaded rod (21).

3. A domestic waste packing and compacting apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the compression assembly comprises a lifting plate (18) fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the lifting frame (11), buffer holes (22) are formed in four corners of the lifting plate (18), T-shaped rods (23) are inserted into the inner walls of the buffer holes (22), the same pressing plate (19) is fixed to the bottom of each T-shaped rod (23), the outer walls of the periphery of the pressing plate (19) are matched with the inner walls of the periphery of the chassis (1), and second springs (24) are fixed between the four corners of the top of the pressing plate (19) and the four corners of the bottom of the lifting plate (18).

4. A domestic waste packing and compacting apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the buffer comprises a buffer cylinder (13) fixed at the top of the lifting frame (11), a perforation is formed in the top of the buffer cylinder (13), a fixing ring (25) attached to the inner wall of the buffer cylinder (13) is fixed at the other end of the steel wire rope (10), and a third spring (26) is fixed between the top of the fixing ring (25) and the inner wall of the top of the buffer cylinder (13).

5. The domestic waste packing and compressing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the reset assembly comprises guide holes (16) formed in two sides of the bottom of the case (1), arc rods (4) are fixed at two ends of one side bottom of the L-shaped opening and closing door (3), one end of each arc rod (4) is inserted into the guide holes (16), a first spring (5) is fixed between two ends of one side bottom of the L-shaped opening and closing door (3) and the inner wall of the bottom of the case (1), and the first spring (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of each arc rod (4).

6. The household garbage packing and compressing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the case (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting underframe (7).

7. A domestic waste packing and compacting apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the forward and reverse rotating motor (20) is connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a wire.