Safe type five metals stamping die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware production devices, in particular to a safe hardware stamping die.
Background
In the hardware production process, the device is manufactured through the die, in the die manufacturing process, the device is extruded through the upper die and the lower die, so that the internal parts are shaped, a stamping die for hardware machining is developed, the stamping die impacts materials to form the required shape, the distance between the upper die and the lower die of the stamping die is different, the pressure born by the lower die is different, and the pressure born by the metal objects with different thicknesses is different. The following problems exist in the prior art:
for example, a Chinese patent net (publication No. CN108672561A, application date 2018.05.11) discloses a safe hardware stamping die, which comprises a stamping structure, main bars, connecting bars, sleeves, push blocks and a base, wherein the main bars are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the stamping structure, the connecting bars are arranged above the two main bars, the connecting bars are nested and arranged in the two main bars, the sleeves are arranged below the connecting bars, the push blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the sleeves, the base is arranged at the bottom ends of the stamping structure, the base is arranged between the two main bars, the springs are nested and arranged at the outer walls of the main bars, the tops of the springs are fixedly connected with the connecting bars, the bottom ends of the connecting bars are provided with guide rails, the top ends of the sleeves are embedded and arranged in the guide rails, the upper buffer blocks are arranged above the inside of the sleeves, similar structural design can not be accurate regulation and control stamping device's pressure degree, can not exert different pressures to different thick articles, lead to the article can not the punching press to succeed or punch excessively completely, and both sides do not have safeguard function, in the punching process, the sweeps of article are splashed easily, lead to injuring the staff, do not possess the function of fixing the article, can not tightly block the article on the mould, lead to the article to remove the back, can only the staff hand adjustment, such operation is pressed the hand easily, the security is not guaranteed, do not possess the sweeps and collect the function, after the punching press, the sweeps can drop on the mesa, need the manual clearance of staff, some metal sweeps are not good to use the hand clearance, prick the hand easily, lead to the staff injured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a safe type five metals stamping die, includes the main part, the inside upper end of main part is provided with stamping device, stamping device's both sides fixed mounting has the dead lever, the below fixed mounting of dead lever has fixing device, the fixing device below is provided with sweeps collection device, sweeps collection device's both sides fixed mounting has the thermovent.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the stamping device comprises a hydraulic rod, a movable slide block, a first spring, a slide bar, a protection plate and stamping blocks, wherein the hydraulic rod is positioned at the upper end of the movable slide block, the first spring is positioned at the lower end of the movable slide block, the stamping blocks are positioned at the lower ends of the first spring, the protection plate is positioned at two sides of the lower end of the stamping blocks, and the slide bar is positioned at two sides of the protection plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lower extreme of hydraulic stem and the upper end fixed connection of removing the slider, the lower extreme of removing the slider and the upper end fixed connection of first spring, the lower extreme of first spring and the upper end fixed connection of punching press piece, the upper end of guard plate passes through spring and punching press piece internal connection.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the fixing device comprises a second spring, a fixing block, a third spring, a protection coiled plate, a pulling groove and a scroll, wherein the third spring is located on one side of the fixing block, the second spring is located on one side, far away from the third spring, of the fixing block, the pulling groove is located below the second spring, the protection coiled plate is located at the lower end of the pulling groove, and the scroll is located inside the protection coiled plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one side of fixed block and one side fixed connection of third spring, one side of second spring and one side fixed connection that the fixed block kept away from the third spring, the lower extreme of pulling up the groove and the upper end fixed connection of protection coiled plate, the internal surface of protection coiled plate rotates with the surface of spool to be connected.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the waste collection device comprises a suction pipe, a grip, a steel mesh, a filter screen, a suction fan and a waste collection box, wherein the suction pipe is positioned at the upper end of the waste collection box, the steel mesh is positioned at the lower end of the waste collection box, the filter screen is positioned below the steel mesh, the suction fan is positioned below the filter screen, and the grip is positioned at one side of the waste collection box.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one side of the handle is fixedly connected with one side of the scrap collecting box, and the periphery of the steel mesh is fixedly connected with the inside of the lower end of the scrap collecting box.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a safe hardware stamping die, which can enable the pressure applied by a stamping device to be more accurate under the combined action of a hydraulic rod, a movable slide block, a first spring, a slide rod, a protection plate and a stamping block, wherein the spring is arranged in the stamping device, so that the stamping process of the stamping device is buffered, the service life of the stamping device is prolonged, meanwhile, the protection baffles at the two sides can prevent scraps of objects from splashing and injuring workers, the safety is greatly improved, when equipment is used, the hydraulic rod is pressed downwards, the lower end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable slide block, and the lower end of the movable slide block is fixedly connected with the stamping block through the first spring, so that the movable slide plate slides downwards along two side sliding grooves under the pressure of the hydraulic rod to drive the stamping block to downwards press along the slide rod, and when the movable slide rod is contacted with the lower die, the protection plate is pressed by the lower die, and is pressed inwards by the spring to cling to the lower die, and a protection cover is formed at the two sides of the die.
2. The utility model provides a safe hardware stamping die, which can ensure that an object is firmly fixed in a lower die under the combined action of a second spring, a fixed block, a third spring, a protective rolling plate, a pulling groove and a reel, and cannot deviate in the stamping process, so that the safety is low, a baffle is arranged at the front part, waste scraps are prevented from splashing from the front part after the front part is pulled, the safety of the equipment is greatly improved, when the object is placed in the equipment, one side of the object is directly used for supporting the fixed block to force, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of the second spring, the other side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of the third spring, after the fixed block is pressed against the fixed block by force, the third spring is extruded to one side by the fixed block, the fixed block is pulled to the other side by the second spring after the object is placed in the fixed block, the object is tightly fastened between the fixed blocks at two sides by pulling groove, and then the protective rolling plate is pulled up by the pulling groove, and the inner surface of the protective rolling plate is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the reel, so that the protective rolling plate is easier to be pulled out and retracted.
3. The utility model provides a safe hardware stamping die, which can collect and uniformly process scraps falling on a table surface under the combined action of a suction pipe, a grip, a steel mesh, a filter screen, a suction fan and a scraps collecting box, the scraps are not required to be cleaned manually once, the manual cleaning is easy to scratch the hands by the scraps of metal objects, the step of stamping once is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, when the stamping is finished, the suction fan starts to work, the scraps on the table surface are sucked into the scraps collecting box through the suction pipe, when the scraps collecting box is filled, one side of the grip is fixedly connected with one side of the scraps collecting box, so that the scraps can be uniformly dumped through the grip, and the scraps collecting box is put back to the filter screen above the suction fan after dumping, so that fine scraps are prevented from entering the suction fan.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety hardware stamping die of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stamping device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing device of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the scrap collecting apparatus of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a punching device; 3. a fixing device; 4. a scrap collecting device; 5. a heat radiation port; 6. a fixed rod; 21. a hydraulic rod; 22. moving the slide block; 23. a first spring; 24. a slide bar; 25. a protection plate; 26. stamping blocks; 31. a second spring; 32. a fixed block; 33. a third spring; 34. protective coiled plates; 35. pulling up the groove; 36. a reel; 41. a suction pipe; 42. a grip; 43. a steel mesh; 44. a filter screen; 45. a suction fan; 46. and a scrap collecting box.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a safe hardware stamping die, wherein a stamping device 2 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of a main body 1, fixing rods 6 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the stamping device 2, a fixing device 3 is fixedly arranged below the fixing rods 6, a scrap collecting device 4 is arranged below the fixing device 3, and heat dissipation openings 5 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the scrap collecting device 4.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the stamping device 2 comprises a hydraulic rod 21, a movable slide block 22, a first spring 23, a slide bar 24, a protection plate 25 and a stamping block 26, wherein the hydraulic rod 21 is positioned at the upper end of the movable slide block 22, the first spring 23 is positioned at the lower end of the movable slide block 22, the stamping block 26 is positioned at the lower end of the first spring 23, the protection plate 25 is positioned at two sides of the lower end of the stamping block 26, the slide bar 24 is positioned at two sides of the protection plate 25, the lower end of the hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable slide block 22, the lower end of the movable slide block 22 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first spring 23, the lower end of the first spring 23 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the stamping block 26, and the upper end of the protection plate 25 is internally connected with the stamping block 26 through springs.
In this embodiment, the pressure applied by the stamping device 2 can be more accurate, and the spring is arranged inside, so that the stamping process of the stamping device 2 has a buffer, the service life of the stamping device 2 is prolonged, meanwhile, the protection plates 25 on two sides can prevent scraps of objects from splashing, workers are injured, the safety is greatly improved, when the device is used, the hydraulic rod 21 is pressed downwards, the lower end of the hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable slide block 22 due to the fact that the lower end of the hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected with the movable slide block 26, and therefore the movable slide block 22 slides downwards along the sliding grooves on two sides under the pressure of the hydraulic rod 21, the movable slide block 26 is driven to press downwards along the sliding rods 24, when the movable slide block contacts with the lower die, the protection plates 25 are pressed against the lower die, pressed inwards through the spring, and are tightly attached to the lower die, and a protective cover is formed on two sides of the die.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the fixing device 3 comprises a second spring 31, a fixing block 32, a third spring 33, a protection coiled plate 34, a pulling groove 35 and a scroll 36, wherein the third spring 33 is positioned on one side of the fixing block 32, the second spring 31 is positioned on one side of the fixing block 32 far away from the third spring 33, the pulling groove 35 is positioned below the second spring 31, the protection coiled plate 34 is positioned at the lower end of the pulling groove 35, the scroll 36 is positioned inside the protection coiled plate 34, one side of the fixing block 32 is fixedly connected with one side of the third spring 33, one side of the second spring 31 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing block 32 far away from the third spring 33, the lower end of the pulling groove 35 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the protection coiled plate 34, and the inner surface of the protection coiled plate 34 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the scroll 36.
In this embodiment, the object can be fixed firmly in the lower die, and is not deviated in the stamping process, and therefore, the manual adjustment of the worker is required, so that the safety is not high, meanwhile, the front part is provided with a baffle plate, and the sweeps are prevented from splashing from the front after the object is pulled up, so that the safety of the device in use is greatly improved, when the object is put in, one side of the object is directly abutted against the fixing block 32 with force, one side of the fixing block 32 is fixedly connected with one side of the second spring 31, the other side is fixedly connected with one side of the third spring 33, after the fixing block 32 is abutted against the fixing block 32 with force, the third spring 33 is pressed by the fixing block 32 to move to one side, after the object is put in, the fixing block 32 is pulled to the other side by the second spring 31, the object is tightly fastened between the fixing blocks 32 at two sides, and then the protective rolling plate 34 is pulled up by the pulling groove 35, and the protective rolling plate 34 is easier to be pulled out and retracted because the inner surface of the protective rolling plate 34 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the reel 36.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the scrap collecting device 4 comprises a suction pipe 41, a grip 42, a steel mesh 43, a filter screen 44, a suction fan 45 and a scrap collecting box 46, wherein the suction pipe 41 is positioned at the upper end of the scrap collecting box 46, the steel mesh 43 is positioned at the lower end of the scrap collecting box 46, the filter screen 44 is positioned below the steel mesh 43, the suction fan 45 is positioned below the filter screen 44, the grip 42 is positioned at one side of the scrap collecting box 46, one side of the grip 42 is fixedly connected with one side of the scrap collecting box 46, and the periphery of the steel mesh 43 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the lower end of the scrap collecting box 46.
In this embodiment, the scraps falling on the table top can be collected and uniformly treated, one-time manual cleaning is not needed, the manual cleaning is easy to scratch the hands by the scraps of the metal objects, one-time cleaning step is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, when the stamping is finished, the suction fan 45 starts to work, the scraps on the table top are sucked into the scrap collecting box 46 through the suction pipe 41, when the scrap collecting box 46 is full, one side of the handle 42 is fixedly connected with one side of the scrap collecting box 46, so that the scrap collecting box 46 can be pulled out through the handle 42 to uniformly dump the scraps, and the fine scraps are prevented from entering the suction fan 45 by the filter screen 44 arranged above the suction fan 45 after dumping the scraps.
The working principle of the safe hardware stamping die is specifically described below.
When the equipment is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, the stamping device 2 can enable the applied pressure to be more accurate, springs are arranged in the stamping device, so that the stamping process of the stamping device 2 is buffered, the service life of the stamping device 2 is prolonged, meanwhile, the protection plates 25 on two sides can prevent scraps of objects from splashing, and hurt workers, so that the safety is greatly improved, when the equipment is used, the hydraulic rod 21 is pressed downwards, the lower end of the hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable slide block 22, the lower end of the movable slide block 22 is fixedly connected with the stamping block 26 through the first springs 23, the movable slide block 22 slides downwards along the sliding grooves on two sides under the pressure of the hydraulic rod 21, the stamping block 26 is driven to downwards press along the sliding rods 24, when the lower die is contacted, the protection plates 25 are pressed against the lower die, are pressed inwards through the springs to be tightly attached to the lower die, and the protection covers are formed on two sides of the die, the fixing device 3 can fix the object firmly in the lower die without deviation in the stamping process, and needs manual adjustment by a worker, so that the safety is not high, meanwhile, the front part is provided with a baffle plate, waste scraps are prevented from splashing from the front part after the object is pulled up, the safety of the device in use is greatly improved, when the object is put in, one side of the object is directly used for propping against the fixing block 32 to exert force, one side of the fixing block 32 is fixedly connected with one side of the second spring 31, the other side is fixedly connected with one side of the third spring 33, after the fixing block 32 is forcefully propped against the fixing block 32, the third spring 33 is extruded to move to one side by the fixing block 32, after the object is put in, the second spring 31 pulls the fixing block 32 to the other side, the object is tightly fastened between the fixing blocks 32 at two sides, then the protection rolling plate 34 is pulled up by the rolling plate pulling groove 35, and the inner surface of the protection plate 34 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the rolling shaft 36, therefore, the protection coiled plate 34 is easier to pull out and retract, the scrap collecting device 4 can collect and uniformly process the scraps falling on the table top without manual cleaning once, the manual cleaning is easy to scratch the hands by the scraps of the metal objects, meanwhile, the step of punching and cleaning once is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, after the punching is finished, the suction fan 45 starts to work, the scraps on the table top are sucked into the scrap collecting box 46 through the suction pipe 41, when the scrap collecting box 46 is full, one side of the handle 42 is fixedly connected with one side of the scrap collecting box 46, so that the scrap collecting box 46 can be pulled out through the handle 42, the scraps are uniformly dumped, and after dumping, the scraps collecting box 46 is put back to the filter screen 44 above the suction fan 45 to prevent fine scraps from entering the suction fan 45.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.