CN220697414U

CN220697414U - Veterinary medicine raw materials sieving device

Info

Publication number: CN220697414U
Application number: CN202322087487.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈帅霖; 李江; 杨冬
Original assignee: Sichuan Zihong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zihong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-04
Filing date: 2023-08-04
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a veterinary medicine raw material screening device which comprises a movable base, a device body, a crushing mechanism and a screening mechanism, wherein a collecting tank is arranged below the screening mechanism, and a feeding hopper is arranged on the top surface of the device body; the screening mechanism is obliquely arranged and comprises a plurality of second screens, the second screens are connected with the inner wall of the device body, the aperture of each second screen along the oblique direction is gradually increased, a first screw rod and a second screw rod are arranged above each second screen, stirring plates are sleeved on the first screw rods and the second screw rods, the bottom surfaces of the stirring plates are abutted to the bottom surfaces of the second screens, and the upper ends of the first screw rods and the second screw rods are respectively penetrated through the device body and are connected with a driving motor; the bottom surfaces of the second screens are all abutted to the collecting groove, and the bottom surfaces of the collecting groove are abutted to the bottom surface of the device body. The utility model can effectively improve screening efficiency.

Description

Veterinary medicine raw materials sieving device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of veterinary drug production, and particularly relates to a veterinary drug raw material sieving device.

Background

The veterinary Chinese patent medicine is used as a traditional veterinary medicine and is widely used in the breeding industry. The production process of the veterinary Chinese patent medicine comprises a plurality of working procedures, wherein the main working procedures comprise crushing and drying, wherein the crushing refers to processing medicinal materials into powder particles with certain granularity, and the granularity is determined according to the production requirements of the preparation. For medicinal materials with hard texture and difficult cutting, the medicinal materials are generally crushed and extracted; some precious medicinal materials are often crushed into fine powder to be directly used as medicine, so that loss is avoided; some other medicinal materials are often crushed into fine powder to participate in the preparation forming, and the medicinal materials also have the function of an excipient. The pulverized herbs should be interpreted as the pulverization particle size and basis, and attention should be paid to the powder yield. The medicinal materials containing volatile components should be pulverized at a certain temperature; the grinding method should be noted for the medicinal materials with high sugar content or colloid content and softness; the toxic materials should be pulverized separately. Screening is carried out after smashing, and manual screening efficiency is too low, and automatic screening devices are popular, and the variety of screening structures is more, but in the screening process, the screening efficiency is lower in a static screening mode or a vibration screening mode.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a veterinary medicine raw material sieving device which effectively improves the sieving efficiency.

The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the veterinary medicine raw material sieving device comprises a movable base, a device body, a crushing mechanism and a sieving mechanism, wherein the top surface of the movable base is connected with the device body, the upper end of the device body is connected with the crushing mechanism, the sieving mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, the sieving mechanism is connected with the inner wall of the device body, and a collecting tank is arranged below the sieving mechanism; the top surface of the device body is provided with a feed hopper which is arranged above the crushing mechanism; the screening mechanism is obliquely arranged and comprises a plurality of second screens, the second screens are arranged in a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the device body, the aperture of the second screens along the oblique direction is gradually increased, the upper ends of the second screens are provided with guide grooves, the upper ends of the guide grooves are connected with the inner wall of the device body, the upper parts of the second screens are provided with a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are arranged in parallel with the second screens, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively sleeved with a movable plate, an agitating plate is connected between the lower ends of the movable plates, the height of the agitating plate is less than 2cm, the bottom surfaces of the agitating plates are in butt joint with the bottom surfaces of the second screens, and the upper ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively penetrated through the device body and are connected with a driving motor; the bottom surfaces of the second screens are all abutted to the collecting groove, and the bottom surfaces of the collecting groove are abutted to the bottom surface of the device body.

Through above-mentioned scheme, the raw materials after smashing is passed through the guiding gutter gets into the second shines the upper end of net and screens, and in the screening process, through driving motor makes the stirring board removes for the screening rate.

Preferably, connecting plates are arranged at two ends of the second filter screen, the connecting plates are clamped in limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are formed in the mounting plate.

Through above-mentioned scheme, the second filter screen with the connected mode of connecting plate is convenient for according to smashing the demand and is right the second screen is changed.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor, the crushing motor is connected with the device body, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with a stirring shaft, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, the crushing blades are arranged in a crushing groove, and the crushing groove is connected with the device body; the bottom surface of smashing the groove is equipped with first screen cloth.

Through the scheme, the crushing motor drives the crushing blade screens the raw materials, and the raw materials are subjected to preliminary screening through the first screen mesh, so that the raw materials with overlarge particle sizes are crushed continuously.

Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing groove is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the device body, a fixed seat is arranged between the crushing groove and the device body, the fixed seat is connected with the inner wall of the device body, a spring is arranged between the fixed seat and the device body, one end of the spring is connected with the fixed seat, and the other end of the spring is connected with one end of the connecting rod far away from the crushing groove; the crushing groove is kept away from the one end of connecting rod is connected with the movable block, the bottom surface of movable block is equipped with a plurality of tooth pieces, tooth piece meshing has the gear, the gear rotates with the mount pad to be connected, an Zhuangcuo with the inner wall connection of device body, the middle part of gear is connected with accommodate motor, accommodate motor with the outer wall connection of device body.

Through above-mentioned scheme, accommodate motor drive gear rotation, with tooth piece cooperation on the movable block for smash the groove and remove, make the medicinal material even by smashing the blade and smash, accelerate crushing efficiency.

Preferably, the two ends of the first screen are provided with connecting blocks, one end of each connecting block is rotationally connected with a limiting block, the upper ends of the limiting blocks are clamped in limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are formed in the lower ends of the outer walls of the crushing grooves.

Through above-mentioned scheme, first screen cloth with smash the connected mode in groove, be convenient for according to smashing the demand with first screen cloth is changed.

Preferably, the bottom surface butt of first screen cloth has the stirring leaf, the stirring leaf with the inner wall butt of smashing the groove, the stirring leaf with the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft is connected, the stirring leaf is close to the one end of stirring leaf is equipped with the magnetic path.

Through the scheme, the magnetic blocks are arranged, so that magnetic impurities contained in raw materials can be removed conveniently.

Preferably, the top surface of device body is equipped with drip washing mechanism, drip washing mechanism includes the water pump, the water pump with the top surface of device body is connected, the output intercommunication of water pump has the shower, the bottom of shower is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, the shower with the top surface of device body is connected.

Through above-mentioned scheme, the water pump with the setting of shower is convenient for wash sieving mechanism, and the convenience is smashed going on of work next time.

Preferably, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on one side of the leaching mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a fan, the output end of the fan is communicated with the top surface of the device body, and the input end of the fan is connected with a dust screen.

Through above-mentioned scheme, the setting of cooling mechanism is convenient for smash the in-process and is cooled down screening mechanism inside, prevents that the temperature is too high for raw materials active ingredient volatilizees, or the high raw materials of sugar content produce the adhesion. Also be convenient for air-dry to the sieving mechanism after wasing.

Preferably, the wall surface of the device body is rotatably connected with a roll-over door, and the roll-over door is arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism.

Through above-mentioned scheme, the setting of roll-over door is convenient for be right first screen cloth is changed to and be convenient for clear up the magnetic path.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the driving motor and the stirring plate are arranged, so that the screening efficiency is effectively improved; the arrangement of the adjusting motor, the gear, the moving block and the like accelerates the crushing efficiency, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency; the setting of drip washing mechanism, stirring leaf and stirring board is convenient for wash the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the screening mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an arrangement of gears;

in the figure, 1-moving base, 2-device body, 3-crushing mechanism, 301-crushing motor, 302-crushing groove, 303-crushing blade, 304-stirring blade, 305-magnetic block, 306-first screen, 4-screening mechanism, 401-driving motor, 402-second screen, 403-stirring plate, 404-collecting groove, 405-first screw, 406-second screw, 407-stirring plate, 5-leaching mechanism, 501-water pump, 502-spray pipe, 6-heat dissipation mechanism, 7-feed hopper, 8-turnover door, 9-mount pad, 10-connecting rod, 11-spring, 12-fixing seat, 13-moving block, 14-gear, 15-guiding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following description.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the veterinary drug raw material sieving device comprises a movable base 1, a device body 2, a smashing mechanism 3 and a sieving mechanism 4, wherein rollers are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the movable base 1, the top surface of the movable base 1 is connected with the device body 2, the upper end of the device body 2 is connected with the smashing mechanism 3, the sieving mechanism 4 is arranged below the smashing mechanism 3, the sieving mechanism 4 is connected with the inner wall of the device body 2, and a collecting groove 404 is arranged below the sieving mechanism 4; the top surface of the device body 2 is provided with a feed hopper 7, and the feed hopper 7 is arranged above the crushing mechanism 3; the screening mechanism 4 is obliquely arranged, the screening mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of second screens 402, the second screens 402 are arranged in a mounting plate, the mounting plate is obliquely arranged, the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the device body 2, the aperture of each second screen 402 is gradually increased along the oblique direction, the upper end of each second screen 402 is provided with a diversion trench 15, the upper end of each diversion trench 15 is connected with the inner wall of the device body 2, the groove surface of each diversion trench 15 is upward, a first screw 405 and a second screw 406 are arranged above each second screen 402, the first screw 405 and the second screw 406 are arranged in parallel with the second screen 402, a movable plate 403 is sleeved on each first screw 405 and each second screw 406, an agitating plate 407 is connected between the lower ends of the movable plates 403, the bottom surfaces of the agitating plates are abutted to the bottom surfaces of the second screens 402, the upper ends of the first screws 405 and the second screws 406 are respectively penetrated through the device body 2 and are connected with the motor body 401, and the driving device body 2 is connected with the driving device 401; the bottom surfaces of the second screens 402 are all abutted against the collecting groove 404, and the bottom surface of the collecting groove 404 is abutted against the bottom surface of the device body 2. The both ends of second filter screen all are equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate block is in the spacing inslot, the spacing groove sets up on the mounting panel. The crushing mechanism 3 comprises a crushing motor 301, the crushing motor 301 is connected with the device body 2, the output end of the crushing motor 301 is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is vertically arranged, the lower end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the top surface of the device body 2 and is provided with a plurality of crushing blades 303, the crushing blades 303 are arranged in a crushing groove 302, and the crushing groove 302 is connected with the device body 2; the bottom surface of the pulverizing tank 302 is provided with a first screen 306. The both ends of first screen cloth 306 are equipped with the connecting block, the one end that the connecting block kept away from each other all rotates and is connected with the stopper, the upper end block of stopper is in the spacing inslot, the spacing groove set up in the outer wall lower extreme of crushing groove 302.

During implementation, the crushing motor 301 is started, raw materials are added into the feed hopper 7, the raw materials enter the crushing groove 302, the raw materials are crushed by the crushing blade 303, then pass through the first screen 306 and enter the guide groove 15, the raw materials enter the upper end of the second screen 402, the second screen 402 with different apertures is used for screening, the driving motor 401 is started, and the cleaning plate agitates the crushed raw materials to accelerate the screening rate.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, the outer wall of the crushing groove 302 is connected with a connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 is transversely arranged, the connecting rod 10 penetrates through the device body 2, a fixed seat 12 is arranged between the crushing groove 302 and the device body 2, the fixed seat 12 is connected with the inner wall of the device body 2, a spring 11 is arranged between the fixed seat 12 and the device body 2, one end of the spring 11 is connected with the fixed seat 12, and the other end of the spring 11 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 10 away from the crushing groove 302; the crushing groove 302 is kept away from the one end of connecting rod 10 is connected with movable block 13, movable block 13 transversely sets up, the bottom surface of movable block 13 is equipped with a plurality of tooth pieces, tooth piece meshing has gear 14, gear 14 rotates with mount pad 9 to be connected, mount pad 9 with the inner wall connection of device body 2, the middle part of gear 14 is connected with accommodate motor, accommodate motor with the outer wall connection of device body 2. The bottom surface butt of first screen cloth 306 has stirring leaf 304, stirring leaf 304 with the inner wall butt of smashing groove 302, stirring leaf 304 with the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft is connected, stirring leaf 304 is close to the one end of stirring leaf 304 is equipped with the draw-in groove, be equipped with magnetic path 305 in the draw-in groove. The top surface of device body 2 is equipped with drip washing mechanism 5, drip washing mechanism 5 includes water pump 501, water pump 501 with the top surface of device body 2 is connected, the output intercommunication of water pump 501 has shower 502, shower 502 transversely sets up, the bottom of shower 502 is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, shower 502 with the top surface of device body 2 is connected. One side of the leaching mechanism 5 is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism 6, the heat dissipation mechanism 6 comprises a fan, the fan is connected with the top surface of the device body 2, the output end of the fan is communicated with the top surface of the device body 2, and the input end of the fan is connected with a dust screen. The wall surface of the device body 2 is rotatably connected with a roll-over door 8, and the roll-over door 8 is arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism 3.

In specific implementation, before crushing, screens with different particle sizes are replaced according to the properties of raw materials. In the crushing process, the adjusting motor is started, the operation of the adjusting motor drives the crushing groove 302 to move left and right, so that the crushing efficiency is accelerated, in the crushing process, the magnetic block 305 removes magnetic impurities in raw materials, after a period of time, the turnover door 8 is opened, and the magnetic block 305 is taken out for cleaning. The raw materials that the sugar content is higher or volatility is higher start the fan in the crushing process, dispel the heat, prevent volatilizing or sugar melting adhesion. If adhesion occurs, or after the toxic raw materials is crushed, the water pump 501 is started to clean the inside of the device body 2, and after cleaning, the fan is started to air-dry, so that the drying rate is accelerated, and the next crushing work is facilitated.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments, but is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either as taught or as a matter of routine skill or knowledge in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Animal remedy raw materials sieving mechanism, including removing base (1), device body (2), rubbing crusher constructs (3) and screening mechanism (4), remove base (1) top surface and be connected with device body (2), the upper end of device body (2) is connected with rubbing crusher constructs (3), the below of rubbing crusher constructs (3) is equipped with screening mechanism (4), screening mechanism (4) with the inner wall connection of device body (2), the below of screening mechanism (4) is equipped with collecting vat (404); the top surface of the device body (2) is provided with a feed hopper (7), and the feed hopper (7) is arranged above the crushing mechanism (3); the method is characterized in that: the screening mechanism (4) is obliquely arranged, the screening mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of second screens (402), the second screens (402) are arranged in a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the device body (2), the aperture of the second screens (402) along the oblique direction is gradually increased, the upper end of each second screen (402) is provided with a diversion trench (15), and the upper end of each diversion trench (15) is connected with the inner wall of the device body (2); a first screw rod (405) and a second screw rod (406) are arranged above the second screen (402), the first screw rod (405) and the second screw rod (406) are arranged in parallel with the second screen (402), the first screw rod (405) and the second screw rod (406) are respectively sleeved with a moving plate (403), an agitating plate (407) is connected between the lower ends of the moving plates (403), the bottom surface of the agitating plate is abutted to the bottom surface of the second screen (402), and the upper ends of the first screw rod (405) and the second screw rod (406) are respectively penetrated through the device body (2) and are connected with a driving motor (401); the bottom surfaces of the second screens (402) are respectively abutted with the collecting groove (404), and the bottom surfaces of the collecting grooves (404) are respectively abutted with the bottom surface of the device body (2).

2. The veterinary drug feed sieving apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the both ends of second screen cloth all are equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate block is in the spacing inslot, the spacing groove sets up on the mounting panel.

3. The veterinary drug feed sieving apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a crushing motor (301), the crushing motor (301) is connected with the device body (2), the output end of the crushing motor (301) is connected with a stirring shaft, a plurality of crushing blades (303) are arranged on the stirring shaft, the crushing blades (303) are arranged in a crushing groove (302), and the crushing groove (302) is connected with the device body (2); a first screen (306) is arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing groove (302).

4. A veterinary drug feed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized in that a connecting rod (10) is connected to the outer wall of the crushing groove (302), the connecting rod (10) penetrates through the device body (2), a fixing seat (12) is arranged between the crushing groove (302) and the device body (2), the fixing seat (12) is connected with the inner wall of the device body (2), a spring (11) is arranged between the fixing seat (12) and the device body (2), one end of the spring (11) is connected with the fixing seat (12), and the other end of the spring (11) is connected with one end, far away from the crushing groove (302), of the connecting rod (10); the crushing groove (302) is kept away from one end of connecting rod (10) is connected with movable block (13), the bottom surface of movable block (13) is equipped with a plurality of tooth pieces, tooth piece meshing has gear (14), gear (14) are connected with mount pad (9) rotation, the mount pad with the inner wall connection of device body (2), the middle part of gear (14) is connected with accommodate motor, accommodate motor with the outer wall connection of device body (2).

5. The veterinary drug feed sieving apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: the two ends of the first screen (306) are provided with connecting blocks, one ends of the connecting blocks are rotationally connected with limiting blocks, the upper ends of the limiting blocks are clamped in limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are formed in the lower ends of the outer walls of the crushing grooves (302).

6. The veterinary drug feed sieving apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface butt of first screen cloth (306) has stirring leaf (304), stirring leaf (304) with the inner wall butt of smashing groove (302), stirring leaf (304) with the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft is connected, stirring leaf (304) are close to one end of stirring leaf (304) is equipped with magnetic path (305).

7. The veterinary drug feed sieving apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the top surface of device body (2) is equipped with drip washing mechanism (5), drip washing mechanism (5) include water pump (501), water pump (501) with the top surface of device body (2) is connected, the output intercommunication of water pump (501) has shower (502), the bottom of shower (502) is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, shower (502) with the top surface of device body (2) is connected.

8. The veterinary drug feed sieving apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein: one side of the leaching mechanism (5) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (6), the heat dissipation mechanism (6) comprises a fan, the output end of the fan is communicated with the top surface of the device body (2), and the input end of the fan is connected with a dust screen.

9. The veterinary drug feed sieving apparatus as recited in claim 8, wherein: the wall surface of the device body (2) is rotatably connected with a roll-over door (8), and the roll-over door (8) is arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism (3).