CN220697154U - Automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint - Google Patents
Automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220697154U CN220697154U CN202322018255.8U CN202322018255U CN220697154U CN 220697154 U CN220697154 U CN 220697154U CN 202322018255 U CN202322018255 U CN 202322018255U CN 220697154 U CN220697154 U CN 220697154U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anode carbon
- carbon block
- spraying device
- gear
- connecting sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial spraying, in particular to an automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint, which comprises a clamping device and a spraying device, wherein the clamping device is used for clamping an anode carbon block, a guide rail is arranged above the spraying device, the clamping device comprises a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve and a gear arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, the gear is slidably arranged in the guide rail and can rotate in the guide rail, the lower end of the connecting sleeve is connected with the anode carbon block, the rotating connecting sleeve can drive the anode carbon block to rotate, the clamping device clamps the anode carbon block, a transmission device drives the clamping device to do feeding motion, the anode carbon block is sprayed on the periphery of the anode carbon block in the motion process, the gear angle of the gear block can be adjusted, the right-angle edge of the anode carbon block is also sprayed, and meanwhile, the gear can be reset by the gear block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial spraying, in particular to an automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint.
Background
In the aluminum electrolysis process, the surface of the anode carbon block is easy to react with oxygen atoms released from an electrolytic bath and oxygen atoms in the air to cause oxidation burning loss of the anode carbon block, and in order to reduce the damage of the anode carbon block, a layer of antioxidation coating needs to be sprayed on the surface of the anode carbon block, and the work of the anode carbon block needs to be completed manually.
The existing manual spraying process has the following problems that the labor intensity is high, the manual handheld spray gun is required to walk around the carbon block to spray four surfaces of the carbon block, the spraying time of each block is about 1 minute, the whole anode production line is easy to block after long-time work is tired, the coating loss is high, and the spraying quality is low.
Because the manual spraying is adopted, the stable anode coating thickness cannot be ensured, sometimes the thinner place needs to be sprayed again, and sometimes the thickness is too thick due to on-site restriction, so that the coating loss is high, the spraying quality is low, and the automatic spraying of the anode carbon blocks can be realized by designing a spraying device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model aims to provide an automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint, which not only can automatically spray anode carbon blocks, but also can uniformly spray the periphery of the anode carbon blocks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides an anode carbon block coating automatic spraying device, includes clamping device and the spraying device that is used for the centre gripping anode carbon block, the spraying device top is provided with the guide rail, and clamping device includes connecting rod, adapter sleeve and sets up the gear at the adapter sleeve outer wall, gear slidable sets up in the guide rail and can rotate in the guide rail, and the lower extreme and the anode carbon block of adapter sleeve are connected, rotate the adapter sleeve and can drive the anode carbon block and rotate.
Preferably, the bottom of the connecting sleeve is provided with a groove, a clamping jaw fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve through a bolt is arranged in the groove, and the clamping jaw can clamp the anode carbon block.
Preferably, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a transmission mechanism, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a circular boss, openings are symmetrically formed in the circumferential surface of the circular boss, the openings penetrate through the circumferential surface to the inside of the circular boss, and springs and sliding rods are arranged in the openings.
Preferably, the upper end of the gear is provided with a groove, a limit groove is formed in the groove, the width of the limit groove is consistent with that of the round boss, the round boss is arranged in the opening, the sliding rod is tightly attached to the inner surface of the limit groove, and the gear can rotate on the round boss.
Preferably, the circumference tooth surface parallel arrangement of gear has the guide rail, and the gear can slide in the guide rail, is provided with respectively on the guide rail with gear complex tooth piece, two tooth pieces dislocation set on the guide rail, when gear motion to tooth piece position, with tooth piece cooperation change angle.
Preferably, the spraying device is arranged at the lower end of the anode carbon block, the spraying device comprises a synchronous belt mechanism and a spray head, the synchronous belt mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and the spray head is slidably arranged on the synchronous belt mechanism.
Preferably, the support frame is a rectangular frame, a guide channel is arranged at the top end of the support frame, the clamping device can slide along the guide channel, four support rods I are arranged on the support frame parallel to the feeding direction of the anode carbon block, four support rods II are arranged on the support frame perpendicular to the feeding direction, the length of each support rod II is smaller than that of each support rod I, the synchronous belt mechanism is arranged on each support rod, and the spray heads can spray the periphery of the anode carbon block.
The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. in the utility model, the clamping device clamps the anode carbon block, the transmission device drives the clamping device to do feeding motion, and four spraying devices spray the periphery of the anode carbon block in the motion process of the anode carbon block.
2. In the utility model, when the gear on the clamping device moves to the tooth block, the tooth block rotates the gear, the gear rotates to drive the anode carbon block to rotate, the right-angle edge of the anode carbon block can be sprayed, and when the gear moves to the next tooth block, the gear is reset, so that the anode carbon block is reset, and the spraying is completed stably.
3. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can automatically spray the anode carbon blocks, and ensures that each surface can be uniformly sprayed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of an automatic anode carbon block coating spraying device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a supporting frame structure diagram of the automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic connecting rod connection diagram of the automatic anode carbon block coating spraying device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting rod of the automatic anode carbon block coating spraying device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a connecting sleeve structure diagram of the automatic anode carbon block coating spraying device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the clamping jaw of the automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the gear position of the automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint provided by the utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic connection diagram of the automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint provided by the utility model;
icon: 1-supporting frame, 111-supporting rod I, 112-supporting rod II, 113-guiding channel, 2-synchronous belt mechanism, 3-spraying device, 4-anode carbon block, 5-clamping jaw, 51-clamping jaw hole, 6-connecting sleeve, 61-connecting sleeve hole, 62-groove I, 7-gear, 71-groove II, 72-limit groove, 8-connecting rod, 81-circular boss, 82-sliding rod, 83-spring, 9-guide rod and 91-tooth block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
The utility model provides an anode carbon block coating automatic spraying device, includes clamping device and the spraying device 3 that are used for centre gripping anode carbon block 4, spraying device 3 top is provided with the guide rail, and clamping device includes connecting rod 8, adapter sleeve 6 and sets up the gear 7 at the adapter sleeve 6 outer wall, gear 7 slidable sets up in the guide rail and can rotate in the guide rail, and the lower extreme and the anode carbon block 4 of adapter sleeve 6 are connected, rotate adapter sleeve 6 and can drive anode carbon block 4 and rotate.
In the utility model, when the gear 7 on the clamping device moves to the tooth block 91, the tooth block 91 rotates the gear 7, the gear 7 rotates to drive the anode carbon block 4 to rotate, the right-angle edge of the anode carbon block 4 can be sprayed, and when the gear 7 moves to the next tooth block 91, the gear 7 is reset, so that the anode carbon block 4 is reset, the spraying is finished smoothly, the operation is convenient, the anode carbon block 4 can be sprayed automatically, and each surface can be sprayed uniformly.
As a preferred mode of the present utility model, specific ones are:
as shown in fig. 2, the supporting frame 1 is a rectangular frame, a guide channel 113 is provided at the top end of the supporting frame 1, a clamping device can slide along the guide channel 113, four supporting rods i 111 are provided on the supporting frame 1 parallel to the feeding direction of the anode carbon block 4, four supporting rods ii 112 are provided on the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction, the length of each supporting rod ii 112 is smaller than that of each supporting rod i 111, the synchronous belt mechanism 2 is slidably arranged on every two supporting rods, the spraying device 3 is arranged on the synchronous belt mechanism 2, the synchronous belt mechanism 2 moves to drive the spraying device 3 to move, and the periphery of the anode carbon block 4 can be sprayed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the upper end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly provided with a transmission mechanism, the lower end of the connecting rod 8 is provided with a circular boss 81, the circumferential surface of the circular boss 81 is symmetrically provided with openings, the openings penetrate through the circumferential surface to the inside of the circular boss 81, and springs 83 and sliding rods 82 are arranged in the openings.
As shown in fig. 5, the upper end of the gear 7 is provided with a groove ii, a limit groove 72 is provided in the groove ii 71, the width of the limit groove 72 is consistent with that of a circular boss 81, the circular boss 81 is arranged in the limit groove 72, a slide bar 82 clings to the inner surface of the limit groove 72, the gear 7 can rotate on the circular boss 81, and the lower end of the gear 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 6.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the lower end of the connecting sleeve 6 is connected with the clamping jaw 5, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 6 is provided with a groove I62, the shape of the groove I62 is consistent with that of the top of the clamping jaw 5, a connecting sleeve 6 hole is formed in the circumferential surface of the connecting sleeve 6 in a penetrating manner, the side end of the clamping jaw 5 is provided with a clamping jaw 5 hole, the connecting sleeve 6 hole is connected with the clamping jaw 5 hole through a bolt, and the bottom of the clamping jaw 5 can clamp the anode carbon block 4.
As shown in fig. 8, the circumferential tooth surface of the gear 7 is provided with a guide rail in parallel, the gear 7 can slide in the guide rail, the guide rail is respectively provided with a tooth block 91 matched with the gear 7, the two tooth blocks 91 are arranged in a dislocation manner on the guide rail, and when the gear 7 moves to the front end tooth block 91, the angle of the gear 7 is changed.
As shown in fig. 1, the clamping jaw 5 drives the anode carbon block 4 to slide in the guide channel, and the spraying device moves on the synchronous belt mechanism 2 to spray the periphery of the anode carbon block 4.
Working principle: when the anode carbon block 4 is sprayed, the clamping jaw 5 clamps the anode carbon block 4, the conveying mechanism drives the clamping jaw 5 to slide into the guide channel, the spray head moves along the feeding direction of the anode carbon block 4 through the synchronous belt mechanism 2 and sprays four end faces of the anode carbon block 4, when the gear 7 moves to the front end tooth block 91, the tooth block 91 changes the angle of the gear 7, so that the angle of the anode carbon block 4 changes, the spray head can spray the side connection part of the anode carbon block 4, when the gear 7 moves to the rear end tooth block 91, the tooth block 91 adjusts the angle of the gear 7 back to the initial state, the angle of the anode carbon block 4 is also adjusted to the initial angle, and the spray head brings the whole equipment out through the clamping jaw 5, so that the spray coating of the anode carbon block 4 is completed.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The automatic spraying device for the anode carbon block paint is characterized by comprising a clamping device and a spraying device, wherein the clamping device is used for clamping an anode carbon block, a guide rail is arranged above the spraying device, the clamping device comprises a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve and a gear arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, the gear is slidably arranged in the guide rail and can rotate in the guide rail, the lower end of the connecting sleeve is connected with the anode carbon block, and the rotating connecting sleeve can drive the anode carbon block to rotate.
2. The automatic anode carbon block coating spraying device according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting sleeve, clamping jaws fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve through bolts are arranged in the groove, and the clamping jaws can clamp the anode carbon blocks.
3. The automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint according to claim 2, wherein a transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, a circular boss is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, openings are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential surface of the circular boss, the openings penetrate through the circumferential surface to the inside of the circular boss, and springs and sliding rods are arranged in the openings.
4. The automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint according to claim 3, wherein a groove is arranged at the upper end of the gear, a limit groove is arranged in the groove, the width of the limit groove is consistent with that of the round boss, the round boss is arranged in the opening, the sliding rod clings to the inner surface of the limit groove, and the gear can rotate on the round boss.
5. The automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint according to claim 4, wherein guide rails are arranged on the circumferential tooth surfaces of the gears in parallel, the gears can slide in the guide rails, tooth blocks matched with the gears are respectively arranged on the guide rails, the two tooth blocks are arranged in a staggered manner on the guide rails, and angles are changed when the gears move to the tooth block positions by matching with the tooth blocks.
6. The automatic anode carbon block coating spraying device according to claim 5, wherein the spraying device is arranged at the lower end of the anode carbon block and comprises a synchronous belt mechanism and a spray head, the synchronous belt mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and the spray head is slidably arranged on the synchronous belt mechanism.
7. The automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint according to claim 6, wherein the supporting frame is a rectangular frame, a guide channel is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, the clamping device can slide along the guide channel, four supporting rods I are arranged on the supporting frame parallel to the feeding direction of the anode carbon block, four supporting rods II are arranged on the supporting frame perpendicular to the feeding direction, the length of each supporting rod II is smaller than that of each supporting rod I, the synchronous belt mechanism is arranged on each supporting rod, and the spray heads can spray the periphery of the anode carbon block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322018255.8U CN220697154U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322018255.8U CN220697154U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220697154U true CN220697154U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90442088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322018255.8U Active CN220697154U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Automatic spraying device for anode carbon block paint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220697154U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-28 CN CN202322018255.8U patent/CN220697154U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |