CN220696932U

CN220696932U - Crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN220696932U
Application number: CN202322273951.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文博; 于天虹
Original assignee: Hainan Tengcheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Tengcheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-23
Filing date: 2023-08-23
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device which comprises a base plate, a support column, a material box mounting plate, a material box supporting plate, a material box, a material guide frame, a material discharging electric cylinder base plate, a material discharging electric cylinder, a material discharging push plate, a material discharging baffle plate, a screw rod mounting frame, a screw rod motor, a screw rod sliding block, a sliding block connecting plate, a lifting electric cylinder, a rolling column mounting frame, a rolling column, a bearing, a material pushing electric cylinder and a material pushing plate. Compared with the prior art, the soybean grinding machine has the advantages that the grinding wheel can be controlled to roll reciprocally through the screw motor after discharging, the ground soybean is gathered towards the middle through the pushing electric cylinders on the two sides, the soybean can be rolled for multiple times, the grinding effect is improved, meanwhile, the scraping plate is arranged in the grinding column mounting frame, the grinding wheel is cleaned at any time, the soybean powder is prevented from accumulating, and the soybean grinding machine is simple and convenient to use and convenient to detach and clean.

Description

Crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial meat processing, in particular to a crushing device.

Background

The artificial meat is a food produced and processed by taking soybean as a main raw material, has rich protein and no cholesterol, and is provided with the texture and taste of animal meat products through a series of steps of heating, extruding, cooling, shaping and the like, and has the same shape, color and taste as meat, so that people can enjoy delicious food and simultaneously can reduce the intake of cholesterol and fat. Before production and processing, need clean the crushing with soybean, the reducing mechanism that uses often uses the pinch roller to roll once when soybean whereabouts, and pinch roller interval is too big often can't smash soybean completely, and pinch roller interval is too little to glue on the pinch roller easily, leads to dismantling the clearance difficulty, uses comparatively inconveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a pulverizing device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a support column, a material box mounting plate, a material box supporting plate, a material box, a material guide frame, a material discharging electric cylinder backing plate, a material discharging electric cylinder, a material discharging push plate, a material discharging baffle plate, a screw rod mounting frame, a screw rod motor, a screw rod sliding block, a sliding block connecting plate, a lifting electric cylinder, a rolling column mounting frame, a rolling column, a bearing, a material pushing electric cylinder and a material pushing plate; a support column is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate; the material box mounting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the support column; the material box supporting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the material box mounting plate; the material box is arranged on the material box supporting plate, and the material guiding frame is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the material box; the discharging electric cylinder base plate is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate and is positioned on the lower side of the mounting plate of the material box; the discharging electric cylinder is horizontally and transversely arranged on a discharging electric cylinder base plate, and a discharging push plate is arranged on an electric push rod of the discharging electric cylinder; the discharging baffle is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate and positioned on the right side of the discharging push plate, and a square notch matched with the discharging push plate is formed in the center of the discharging baffle; the screw rod mounting frame is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the screw rods are horizontally arranged on the screw rod mounting frame left and right, and each screw rod is provided with a screw rod sliding block; the screw motor is provided with a coupler and is arranged at the right end of the front screw; the sliding block connecting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the screw rod sliding block; the lifting electric cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block connecting plate, and an electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder penetrates through the sliding block connecting plate; the roller column mounting frame is arranged on an electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder; the roller column assembling bearing is arranged in the roller column mounting frame; the pushing electric cylinder is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate and positioned on the front side and the rear side of the discharging push plate; the pushing plate is arranged on an electric push rod of the pushing electric cylinder.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the material box supporting plate is arranged in a manner of being high at left and low at right, the material box is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the material box supporting plate, the material guiding frame is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the material box supporting plate, the material guiding frame is obliquely arranged, the left end of the material guiding frame is fixed at the bottom of the material box, and the right end of the material guiding frame is pressed on the material discharging baffle plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two discharging electric cylinders have the stroke equal to half of the length of the bottom plate, and the bottom surface of the discharging push plate is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate; when the electric rod of the discharging electric cylinder is completely retracted, the right side surface of the discharging push plate is flush with the left side surface of the discharging baffle.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the roller column mounting frame is concave, the centers of the side surfaces of the two sides of the roller column mounting frame are provided with round holes, the center of the top of the roller column mounting frame is provided with a scraping plate tangential to the roller column 18, the round holes are internally provided with bearings, and the two ends of the roller column are assembled on the bearings; when the electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder is completely retracted, the roller column is higher than the pushing plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the pushing electric cylinders are symmetrically arranged in four parts and two groups, and when the electric push rods are completely retracted, the pushing plates are flush with the discharging baffle plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, after discharging, the grinding wheel can be controlled to roll in a reciprocating manner through the screw motor, meanwhile, ground soybeans are gathered towards the middle through the pushing electric cylinders at two sides, so that the soybeans can be rolled for multiple times, the grinding effect is improved, meanwhile, the scraping plate is arranged in the grinding column mounting frame, the grinding wheel is cleaned at any time, the soybean powder is prevented from accumulating, and the soybean powder grinding machine is simple and convenient to use and convenient to detach and clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;

in the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a bottom plate 1, a support column 2, a material box mounting plate 3, a material box supporting plate 4, a material box 5, a material guide frame 6, a material discharging electric cylinder base plate 7, a material discharging electric cylinder 8, a material discharging push plate 9, a material discharging baffle 10, a screw mounting frame 11, a screw 12, a screw motor 13, a screw sliding block 14, a sliding block connecting plate 15, a lifting electric cylinder 16, a rolling column mounting frame 17, a rolling column 18, a bearing 19, a material pushing electric cylinder 20 and a material pushing plate 21.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a crushing device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a support column 2, a material box mounting plate 3, a material box supporting plate 4, a material box 5, a material guide frame 6, a material discharging electric cylinder base plate 7, a material discharging electric cylinder 8, a material discharging push plate 9, a material discharging baffle 10, a screw mounting frame 11, a screw 12, a screw motor 13, a screw sliding block 14, a sliding block connecting plate 15, a lifting electric cylinder 16, a rolling column mounting frame 17, a rolling column 18, a bearing 19, a material pushing electric cylinder 20 and a material pushing plate 21; the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a support column 2; the material box mounting plate 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the support column 2; the material box supporting plate 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the material box mounting plate 3; the material box 5 is arranged on the material box supporting plate 4, and the material guiding frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the material box; the discharging electric cylinder base plate 7 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and is positioned on the lower side of the material box mounting plate 3; the discharging electric cylinder 8 is horizontally and transversely arranged on the discharging electric cylinder base plate 7, and the electric push rod of the discharging electric cylinder is provided with a discharging push plate 9; the discharging baffle 10 is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and positioned on the right side of the discharging push plate 9, and a square notch matched with the discharging push plate 9 is formed in the center of the discharging baffle; the screw rod mounting frame 11 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the screw rods 12 are horizontally arranged on the screw rod mounting frame 11 left and right, and each screw rod 12 is provided with a screw rod sliding block 14; the screw motor 13 is provided with a coupler and is arranged at the right end of the front screw 12; the slide block connecting plate 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the screw rod slide block 14; the lifting electric cylinder 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block connecting plate 15, and an electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder penetrates through the sliding block connecting plate 15; the roller column mounting frame 17 is mounted on an electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder 16; the roller column 18 is provided with a bearing 19 and is arranged in the roller column mounting frame 17; the pushing electric cylinder 20 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and is positioned on the front side and the rear side of the discharging push plate 9; the pushing plate 21 is mounted on an electric push rod of the pushing electric cylinder 20. The bottom surface of the material box 5 is obliquely arranged, so that after the soybean raw materials are poured, a discharge hole is opened, and the soybean falls into a rolling area along an oblique material guide frame; the stroke of an electric push rod of the discharging electric cylinder 8 is one half of the length of the bottom plate, so that rolled soybeans can be pushed out from the right side for subsequent processing; the roller column mounting frame 17 is concave, round holes are formed in the centers of the side surfaces of the two sides of the roller column mounting frame, scraping plates tangent to the roller column 18 are arranged in the centers of the top of the roller column mounting frame, bearings 19 are arranged in the round holes, two ends of the roller column 18 are assembled on the bearings 19, the roller column 18 is driven to ascend and descend through the lifting electric cylinder 16, soybean is crushed, and meanwhile, the roller column mounting frame is driven through the lead screw motor 13 to finish reciprocating rolling.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the soybean smashing device is used, firstly, the electric push rods of the discharging electric cylinder 8, the lifting electric cylinder 16 and the pushing electric cylinder 20 are fully retracted, a baffle is additionally arranged between two pushing plates, then a proper amount of soybean is added into the material box 5, the discharging port is opened, the soybean rolls down along the material guiding frame 6 to be between the two pushing plates 21, after the discharging is finished, the baffle is taken down and moved to the right end of the lead screw mounting frame 11, the lead screw motor 13 is controlled to rotate, the lead screw sliding block is driven to move to the rightmost end, the lifting electric cylinder 16 is controlled to descend until the grinding column 18 is pressed on the bottom plate 1, then the lead screw motor 13 is controlled to rotate, the lead screw sliding block is driven to move leftwards, the grinding column 18 is rotated on the bottom plate 1, the soybean is crushed and smashed once, the lifting electric cylinder 16 is controlled to lift, the electric push rods of the pushing electric cylinders 20 at two sides are controlled to extend out of one end distance, the ground soybean is pushed inwards by the pushing plates 21 to a distance, then the electric push rods of the pushing electric cylinder 20 are moved to the right end, the actions are repeated for a plurality of times, and finally, the smashing of the soybean is finished, and the electric push rod 8 is controlled to extend from the right side.

According to the utility model, after discharging, the grinding wheel can be controlled to roll in a reciprocating manner through the screw motor, meanwhile, ground soybeans are gathered towards the middle through the pushing electric cylinders at two sides, so that the soybeans can be rolled for multiple times, the grinding effect is improved, meanwhile, the scraping plate is arranged in the grinding column mounting frame, the grinding wheel is cleaned at any time, the soybean powder is prevented from accumulating, and the soybean powder grinding machine is simple and convenient to use and convenient to detach and clean. The related content of the control of the electric cylinder in the utility model is widely used prior art, so the description is omitted.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, in the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be communicated with the inside of two elements, and can be understood to be in specific meanings in the utility model by a person of ordinary skill in the art

Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A comminution device, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a bottom plate (1), a support column (2), a material box mounting plate (3), a material box supporting plate (4), a material box (5), a material guide frame (6), a material discharging electric cylinder base plate (7), a material discharging electric cylinder (8), a material discharging push plate (9), a material discharging baffle plate (10), a screw mounting frame (11), a screw (12), a screw motor (13), a screw sliding block (14), a sliding block connecting plate (15), a lifting electric cylinder (16), a rolling column mounting frame (17), a rolling column (18), a bearing (19), a material pushing electric cylinder (20) and a material pushing plate (21); the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support column (2); the material box mounting plate (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the support column (2); the material box supporting plate (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the material box mounting plate (3); the material box (5) is arranged on the material box supporting plate (4), and the material guiding frame (6) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the material box; the discharging electric cylinder base plate (7) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and is positioned on the lower side of the material box mounting plate (3); the discharging electric cylinder (8) is horizontally and transversely arranged on the discharging electric cylinder base plate (7), and the discharging push plate (9) is arranged on the electric push rod; the discharging baffle (10) is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and positioned on the right side of the discharging push plate (9), and a square notch matched with the discharging push plate (9) is formed in the center of the discharging baffle; the screw rod mounting frame (11) is mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the screw rods (12) are horizontally arranged on the screw rod mounting frame (11) left and right, and each screw rod (12) is provided with a screw rod sliding block (14); the screw motor (13) is provided with a coupler and is arranged at the right end of the front screw (12); the sliding block connecting plate (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the screw rod sliding block (14); the lifting electric cylinder (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block connecting plate (15), and an electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder penetrates through the sliding block connecting plate (15); the grinding column mounting frame (17) is mounted on an electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder (16); the grinding column (18) is provided with a bearing (19) and is arranged in the grinding column mounting frame (17); the pushing electric cylinder (20) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and is positioned on the front side and the rear side of the discharging push plate (9); the pushing plate (21) is arranged on an electric push rod of the pushing electric cylinder (20).

2. A comminution device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material box pallet (4) is arranged in a left-high-right low-inclination mode, the material box (5) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the material box pallet, the material guide frame (6) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the material box pallet, the material guide frame (6) is obliquely installed, the left end of the material guide frame is fixed at the bottom of the material box (5), and the right end of the material guide frame is pressed on the discharging baffle (10).

3. A comminution device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two discharging electric cylinders (8) have the travel equal to half of the length of the bottom plate, and the bottom surface of the discharging push plate (9) is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); when the electric rod of the discharging electric cylinder (8) is completely retracted, the right side face of the discharging push plate (9) is flush with the left side face of the discharging baffle (10).

4. A comminution device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding column mounting frame (17) is concave, round holes are formed in the centers of the side surfaces of the two sides of the grinding column mounting frame, scraping plates tangential to the grinding column (18) are arranged in the centers of the tops of the grinding column mounting frame, bearings (19) are arranged in the round holes, and two ends of the grinding column (18) are assembled on the bearings (19); when the electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder (16) is completely retracted, the grinding column (18) is higher than the pushing plate (21).

5. A comminution device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing electric cylinders (20) are symmetrically arranged in four parts, and when the electric push rods of the pushing electric cylinders are completely retracted, the pushing plates (21) are flush with the discharging baffle plates (10).