CN220686586U

CN220686586U - Assembled composite ceramic tile and composite ceramic tile assembled structure

Info

Publication number: CN220686586U
Application number: CN202322290917.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李津铭; 张恩搏; 张乐
Original assignee: Beijing Construction Engineering Kangpinzhizhai Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Construction Engineering Kangpinzhizhai Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-24
Filing date: 2023-08-24
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-24

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled composite ceramic tile and an assembled structure of the composite ceramic tile, and relates to the technical field of assembled buildings; the front projection of the surface layer, the intermediate bonding layer and the base layer are completely overlapped; the thickness of the surface layer is 6mm-12mm, the thickness of the intermediate bonding layer is 0.3mm, and the thickness of the base layer is 12mm-20mm; the intermediate bonding layer is a polyurethane bonding layer; the base layer is a calcium silicate layer; the composite ceramic tile body obtained by composite integral molding has high product strength, flatness and smoothness, good quality, simplified ground laying process, low professional requirements on constructors, good construction effect and effective improvement of construction quality and efficiency.

Description

Assembled composite ceramic tile and composite ceramic tile assembled structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type composite ceramic tile and an assembly type structure of the composite ceramic tile.

Background

The fabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in a traditional building mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories in the factory, such as floors, wallboards, stairs, balconies and the like, transporting the building to a building construction site and assembling and installing the building on site through a reliable connection mode.

The assembled overhead ground system is an integrated ground which is mainly produced by dry construction method factories and assembled on site, and is composed of an adjustable supporting structure and a surface layer. Firstly, respectively placing adjustable supporting structures at four corners of each structural stress plate, adjusting supporting feet to enable the ground to reach uniform height, then installing structural stress plates such as shaving boards and calcium silicate boards on the supporting feet, finally, paving ground decoration plates on the structural stress plates, slotting on the peripheral sides of the ground decoration plates, and installing metal sheet inserting cores to finish ground paving.

The applicant found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:

1. the construction method has the advantages that the construction of the structural stress plate and the ground veneer is carried out on site manually, the professional requirements on constructors are extremely high, the flatness cannot be guaranteed, the height difference possibly exists, the flatness of the ground surface is poor, and the ground laying quality is poor;

2. the floor veneer needs on-site secondary machining slotting and is fussy to construct, deformation errors are easy to occur through the metal sheet insert core embedded slot for fixing, the floor is caused to have high and low fall, the overall flatness is poor, the construction is accurate, the floor veneer cannot be independently installed and detached after being paved, the later maintenance and replacement operation is fussy, the time and the labor are extremely consumed, the cost is high, and the practicability is poor;

3. in order to improve the laying attractiveness, the adjustable supporting structure at four corners is completely covered by the structural stress plate, the exposure of the adjustable supporting structure is avoided, the flatness adjustment construction difficulty is high, the construction efficiency is low, and the use is limited.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fabricated composite ceramic tile and a fabricated composite ceramic tile structure for the purpose ofSolves the technical problems that in the prior art, the flatness cannot be ensured, the height drop possibly exists, the flatness of the ground surface is poor, and the ground paving quality is poor due to the fact that the structural stress plate and the ground veneer are subjected to field manual gluing construction _。 The preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions provided by the present utility model can produce a plurality of technical effects described below.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an assembled composite ceramic tile, which comprises a composite ceramic tile body, wherein the composite ceramic tile body comprises a surface layer, an intermediate bonding layer and a base layer which are sequentially and integrally formed from top to bottom.

Preferably, the orthographic projections of the facing layer, the intermediate bonding layer and the base layer are fully coincident.

Preferably, the thickness of the surface layer is 6mm-12mm, the thickness of the intermediate bonding layer is 0.3mm, and the thickness of the base layer is 12mm-20mm.

Preferably, the intermediate adhesive layer is a polyurethane adhesive layer.

Preferably, the base layer is a calcium silicate layer.

Preferably, the surface layer, the intermediate bonding layer and the base layer are formed integrally by cold pressing.

The utility model provides a compound ceramic tile assembled structure, includes assembled compound ceramic tile, still includes from last to last threaded connection and concentric last supporting seat and the lower supporting seat that sets up down, go up the supporting seat and include supporting platform, supporting platform has four sets of limit structure that extend and equidistant distribution along supporting platform's centre of a circle to the periphery, do not meet between the limit structure, adjacent two form the bight guide spacing space that is used for holding compound ceramic tile body between the limit structure, limit structure comprises multi-disc interval arrangement's limiting plate.

Preferably, the upper supporting seat further comprises a screw rod arranged below the supporting platform, the screw rod is a rotating body with an axis extending along the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the screw rod is provided with an external thread section.

Preferably, the lower supporting seat comprises a screw cylinder and a supporting chassis which are sequentially and fixedly connected from top to bottom, an inner thread section matched with the outer thread section of the screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the screw cylinder, and a pipeline laying space is formed between the supporting platform and the supporting chassis.

Preferably, a plurality of threaded through holes are distributed on the periphery of the supporting chassis at equal intervals.

The preferred technical scheme of the utility model can at least have the following technical effects:

1. the utility model effectively avoids the technical problems that the flatness is not guaranteed, the flatness of the ground surface is poor and the ground laying quality is poor due to the fact that the flatness of the structure stress plate and the ground veneer are subjected to on-site manual gluing construction, and the flatness cannot be guaranteed. The composite ceramic tile comprises a composite ceramic tile body, wherein the composite ceramic tile body comprises a surface layer, an intermediate bonding layer and a base layer which are sequentially and integrally formed from top to bottom, the product of the composite ceramic tile body is high in strength, flatness and smoothness, the quality is good, and the construction efficiency is further improved.

2. The utility model effectively avoids the technical problems that in the prior art, the ground veneer needs to be subjected to on-site secondary processing and slotting, the construction is complicated, the metal sheet insert core is fixed in the embedded slot, the deformation error of the metal sheet insert core is easy to occur, the flatness of the ground surface is poor, the construction is accurate and poor, the ground paving quality is poor due to the possibility of high-low fall, the ground can not be independently installed and detached after the paving is finished, the later maintenance and replacement operation is complicated, the time and the labor are extremely consumed, the cost is higher, and the practicability is poor. According to the utility model, through adjusting the combination of the bracket and the composite ceramic tile body and the cross-shaped limiting structure on the upper surface of the supporting platform, the four adjacent composite ceramic tile bodies are supported, the corners of the composite ceramic tile bodies are tightly attached to the junction of the two adjacent limiting plates, the paving position of the composite ceramic tile body can be accurately and quickly positioned, the flatness of the four adjacent composite ceramic tile bodies is consistent, the integral paving construction integrity is good, the operation is simple and quick, the composite ceramic tile body does not need to be additionally slotted and fixed, the ground paving process is simplified, the composite ceramic tile body is independently and quickly assembled and disassembled, the later maintenance and the replacement are simple and easy to operate, the professional requirements on constructors are low, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction effect is good, and the construction quality is effectively improved.

3. The utility model effectively avoids the problems that in the prior art, in order to improve the laying attractiveness, the adjustable support structures at four corners are completely covered by the structural stress plates, the adjustable support structures are prevented from being exposed, the requirements on the professional degree of constructors are extremely high, the flatness adjustment construction difficulty is high, the construction efficiency is low, and the use is limited. The utility model comprises an upper supporting seat and a lower supporting seat which are sequentially connected by screw threads from top to bottom and are concentrically arranged, wherein the upper supporting seat comprises a supporting platform, the supporting platform is provided with four groups of limiting structures which extend along the circle center of the supporting platform to the periphery and are distributed at equal intervals, the limiting structures are not intersected, a guiding limiting space for accommodating the corners of the composite ceramic tile body is formed between every two adjacent limiting structures, and the limiting structures consist of a plurality of limiting plates which are arranged at intervals. According to the utility model, through the limiting structure arranged on the upper surface of the supporting platform, the four adjacent composite ceramic tile bodies are supported, the laying positions of the composite ceramic tile bodies can be rapidly and accurately positioned through the guiding limiting space, and the spacing plates are arranged at intervals, so that the weight of the limiting structure is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the laying efficiency of the composite ceramic tile bodies is improved. Through threaded connection's last supporting seat and lower supporting seat, adjustment supporting platform's height, and then realize supporting the adjustment to four adjacent bights, four adjacent composite tile body roughness are unanimous, easy operation, and nimble swift simplifies composite tile body and lays the work progress, and is low to constructor's professional degree requirement, and the efficiency of construction improves, and the construction is effectual, effectively improves construction quality.

4. And a pipeline laying space is formed between the supporting platform and the supporting chassis, a pipe groove is not required to be additionally formed, the pipeline laying has no influence on the laying construction of the composite ceramic tile body, the design is reasonable, the construction is simple, and the application range is wide.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fabricated composite tile according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a composite tile assembly structure provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another assembled composite tile provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a fabricated composite tile in an installed state;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another support platform of a composite tile assembled structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1-an upper supporting seat; 11-a support platform; 111-through holes; 12-screw; 121-an external thread segment; 2-a lower supporting seat; 21-a screw cylinder; 22-supporting chassis; 221-threaded through holes; 3-a pipeline laying space; 4-a surface layer; 5-an intermediate tie layer; 6-a base layer; 7-pipeline apparatus; 8-limiting plates.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a fabricated composite tile structure, which comprises an embodiment 1 and a composite tile body, wherein the composite tile body comprises a surface layer 4, an intermediate bonding layer 5 and a base layer 6 which are sequentially and integrally formed from top to bottom. Preferably, from top to bottom in proper order cold pressing composite connection's surface course 4, intermediary tie coat 5 and the integrative composite ceramic tile body that basic unit 6 formed, composite ceramic tile body's product strength, roughness and smoothness are high, and is of high quality, effectively avoids the height fall after the installation, and construction technique is simple, improves the efficiency of construction greatly.

As an alternative implementation mode, orthographic projections of the surface layer 4, the intermediate bonding layer 5 and the base layer 6 are completely overlapped, flatness of the upper surface, the lower surface and the peripheral side walls of the composite ceramic tile body is guaranteed, construction efficiency is improved, construction effect is good, and construction quality is effectively improved.

As an alternative embodiment, the thickness of the facing layer 4 is 6mm-12mm, the thickness of the intermediate adhesive layer 5 is 0.3mm, and the thickness of the base layer 6 is 12mm-20mm. Reasonable in design, the roughness of surface course 4 is high, and the colloid viscosity of intermediating tie coat 5 is good, guarantees the joint strength and the connection stability of surface course 4 and basic unit 6 and intermediating tie coat 5, and bulk strength is high, guarantees the compound integrated into one piece quality of compound ceramic tile body.

As an alternative implementation mode, the surface layer 4 is any one or any combination of a rock plate layer and a ceramic tile layer, can be arbitrarily selected according to the preference demands of different groups, and is flexible to use and high in practicability.

As an alternative embodiment, the intermediate bonding layer 5 is a polyurethane adhesive layer, and the polyurethane adhesive layer comprises polyurethane adhesive, has good stability, adhesiveness, chemical resistance, rebound resilience and mechanical properties, and has high colloid viscosity, so that the connection strength and connection stability of the surface layer 4 and the base layer 6 are improved.

As an alternative embodiment, the base layer 6 is a calcium silicate layer, and the calcium silicate layer is a calcium silicate plate, so that the calcium silicate plate has stable performance and high structural strength, provides good support for the surface layer 4, is free from expansion or deformation, is acid-base resistant, is not easy to corrode, is not damaged by moisture, insect ants and the like, and has long service life and good heat insulation and sound insulation performances. Moreover, the height of the limiting plate 8 is lower than that of the base layer 6, so long as the guiding and positioning of the composite ceramic tile body can be realized.

As an alternative implementation mode, the surface layer 4, the intermediate bonding layer 5 and the base layer 6 are formed integrally by cold pressing, so that the strength, the flatness and the smoothness of the wall brick body are improved, and the breakage rate in the transportation and installation processes is reduced.

As shown in fig. 3, by the assembly combination of the adjusting bracket and the composite tile body provided by the present utility model,

through setting up the limit structure at supporting platform 11 upper surface, realize simultaneously the support to four adjacent compound ceramic tile bodies, can fix a position compound ceramic tile body through guiding spacing space fast accurately and lay the position, make four adjacent compound ceramic tile body roughness unanimity, whole construction integrality that lays is good, easy operation, it is nimble swift, compound ceramic tile body need not extra fluting fixed, simplify ground laying process, compound ceramic tile body is independent, install and dismantle swiftly, later maintenance is maintained and is changed simply, easy operation, professional degree requirement to constructor is low, the efficiency of construction improves, the construction is effectual, effectively improve construction quality.

Example 2:

example 2 differs from example 1 in that:

the thickness of the surface layer 4 was 6mm, the thickness of the intermediate adhesive layer 5 was 0.3mm, and the thickness of the base layer 6 was 20.4mm. Reasonable in design, the roughness of surface course 4 is high, and the colloid of intermediary tie coat 5 is glued well, and bulk strength is high, guarantees the compound shaping quality of compound ceramic tile body.

Example 3:

example 3 differs from example 1 in that: the thickness of the face layer 4 was 7.2mmmm, the thickness of the intermediate adhesive layer 5 was 0.3mm, and the thickness of the base layer 6 was 12mmmm. Reasonable in design, the roughness of surface course 4 is high, and the colloid of intermediary tie coat 5 is glued well, and bulk strength is high, guarantees the compound shaping quality of compound ceramic tile body.

Example 4:

example 4 differs from example 1 in that: the thickness of the face layer 4 was 6.6mmmm, the thickness of the intermediate adhesive layer 5 was 0.3mm, and the thickness of the base layer 6 was 16.2mmmm. Reasonable in design, the roughness of surface course 4 is high, and the colloid of intermediary tie coat 5 is glued well, and bulk strength is high, guarantees the compound shaping quality of compound ceramic tile body.

Example 5:

as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the utility model provides a composite tile assembled structure, which comprises an assembled composite tile structure provided by embodiment 1, and further comprises an upper supporting seat 1 and a lower supporting seat 2 which are sequentially connected in a threaded manner from top to bottom and concentrically arranged, wherein the upper supporting seat 1 comprises a supporting platform 11, the supporting platform 11 is provided with four groups of limiting structures which extend along the circle center of the supporting platform towards the periphery and are distributed at equal intervals, the limiting structures are not intersected, a guiding limiting space for accommodating corners of a composite tile body is formed between every two adjacent limiting structures, and each limiting structure consists of a plurality of limiting plates 8 which are arranged at intervals. Through setting up the limit structure at supporting platform 11 upper surface, realize simultaneously the support to four adjacent compound ceramic tile bodies, can fix a position compound ceramic tile body through guiding spacing space fast accurately and lay the position, moreover, spacing arrangement's limiting plate 8 has effectively reduced limit structure's weight, improves the laying efficiency to compound ceramic tile body simultaneously. Through threaded connection's last supporting seat 1 and lower supporting seat 2, adjust supporting platform 11's height, and then realize supporting the adjustment to four adjacent bights, four adjacent compound ceramic tile body roughness is unanimous, easy operation, and nimble swift simplifies compound ceramic tile body and lays the work progress, and is low to constructor's professional requirement, and the efficiency of construction improves, and the construction is effectual, effectively improves construction quality.

As an alternative embodiment, the upper supporting seat 1 further includes a screw rod 12 disposed below the supporting platform 11, the screw rod 12 is a rotating body with an axis extending along a vertical direction, and an external thread section 121 is provided on an outer wall of the screw rod 12.

As an alternative embodiment, the lower supporting seat 2 comprises a screw cylinder 21 and a supporting chassis 22 which are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom, and an inner thread section matched with the outer thread section 121 of the screw 12 is formed on the inner wall of the screw cylinder 21.

By utilizing the cooperation of the external thread section 121 of the screw rod 12 and the internal thread section of the screw barrel 21, the screw rod 12 is driven to screw in or screw out of the screw barrel 21 through the rotary supporting platform 11, the height of the supporting platform 11 is adjusted, and then the four adjacent corners are supported and adjusted, so that the flatness of the four adjacent composite ceramic tile bodies is consistent, the operation is simple, the flexible and quick, the composite ceramic tile body laying construction process is simplified, the professional requirement on constructors is low, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction effect is good, and the construction quality is effectively improved.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a pipeline laying space 3 is formed between the supporting platform 11 and the supporting chassis 22 and is used for laying pipeline equipment 7 such as cold and hot water supply, pollution discharge, electric wires and the like, a pipe groove does not need to be additionally formed, and the pipeline laying has no influence on the laying construction of the composite ceramic tile body, and has the advantages of reasonable design, simple construction and wide application range.

As an alternative embodiment, the lower supporting seat 2 adopts a truncated cone-shaped structure, a plurality of threaded through holes 221 are distributed on the periphery of the supporting chassis 22 at equal intervals, and bolts penetrate through the threaded through holes 221 of the supporting chassis 22 to be fixedly connected with the structural floor slab, so that the lower supporting seat 2 is more firmly connected with the structural floor slab, and the reliability is high.

As an alternative embodiment, the upper support base 1 may adopt a truncated cone-shaped structure or a square plate-shaped structure. As shown in fig. 1, the upper supporting seat 1 adopts a truncated cone-shaped structure, the periphery is round and smooth, constructors are prevented from being scratched, and the construction comfort is high. As shown in fig. 5, the upper supporting seat 1 may also adopt a square plate structure, which increases the contact area with the composite tile body, so that the supporting stability of the upper supporting seat 1 to the composite tile body is higher.

As an alternative embodiment, the outer side surface of the limiting plate 8 positioned at the outermost side of the supporting platform 11 is flush with the side wall of the supporting platform 11, so that the laying position of the composite ceramic tile body can be conveniently, quickly and accurately positioned.

As an alternative embodiment, the supporting platform 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 111, so that the weight of the supporting platform 11 is further reduced, the material consumption is low, the cost is low, and the construction is convenient and quick.

As an alternative embodiment, the upper supporting seat 1 and the lower supporting seat 2 are made of resin, so that the structural strength is high, the deformation is not regulated, the stability of supporting the composite ceramic tile body is improved, and the practicability is high.

It is to be understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be referred to each other, and that in some embodiments, the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to.

In the description of the present utility model, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", etc., refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "one example" etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The assembled composite ceramic tile is characterized by comprising a composite ceramic tile body, wherein the composite ceramic tile body comprises a surface layer, an intermediate bonding layer and a base layer which are sequentially and integrally formed from top to bottom.

2. The fabricated composite tile of claim 1, wherein the orthographic projections of the face layer, the intermediate bonding layer and the base layer are substantially coincident.

3. A fabricated composite tile according to claim 2, wherein the face layer has a thickness of 6mm to 12mm, the intermediate bonding layer has a thickness of 0.3mm, and the base layer has a thickness of 12mm to 20mm.

4. A fabricated composite tile according to claim 3, wherein the intermediate bonding layer is a polyurethane glue layer.

5. A fabricated composite tile according to claim 3, wherein said base layer is a calcium silicate layer.

6. The fabricated composite tile of claim 1, wherein the face layer, intermediate bonding layer and base layer are cold pressed and integrally formed.

7. The utility model provides a compound ceramic tile assembled structure, its characterized in that includes any one of claims 1-6 an assembled compound ceramic tile, still include from last to lower threaded connection and concentric last supporting seat and the lower supporting seat that sets up in proper order, go up the supporting seat and include supporting platform, supporting platform has four sets of limit structure that extend and equidistant distribution along supporting platform's centre of a circle circumference, do not meet between the limit structure, adjacent two form between the limit structure and be used for holding the bight guide spacing space of compound ceramic tile body, limit structure comprises the limiting plate of multi-disc interval arrangement.

8. The composite tile assembled structure of claim 7, wherein the upper support base further comprises a screw rod arranged below the support platform, the screw rod is a rotating body with an axis extending along the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the screw rod is provided with an external thread section.

9. The composite tile assembled structure of claim 7, wherein the lower support base comprises a screw barrel and a support chassis which are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom, an inner thread section matched with the outer thread section of the screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the screw barrel, and a pipeline laying space is formed between the support platform and the support chassis.

10. The composite tile assembled structure of claim 9, wherein a plurality of threaded through holes are equally spaced around the periphery of the support chassis.