CN220686365U - Socket type external wall panel structure with waterproof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A socket type external wall board structure with a waterproof structure belongs to the technical field of buildings, and comprises a wall body, wherein the outer side of the wall body is covered with a rock wool heat-insulating layer, and the outer side of the rock wool heat-insulating layer is covered with a waterproof layer; the embedded part is embedded in the wall body, the exposed surface of the embedded part is welded with the channel steel adapter, and the exposed part of the embedded part and the inner part of the channel steel adapter are wrapped in the rock wool heat insulation layer and the waterproof layer; the outside part of channel-section steel adaptor is connected with fixed steel pipe through fixing bolt cross-under, and the outside part welding of fixed steel pipe has square steel pipe support, and the lateral surface of square steel pipe support is connected with the side fascia. And splicing the left and right adjacent external wallboards, and splicing the upper and lower adjacent external wallboards. The utility model solves the problems that the external wall boards in the prior art are spliced by glue, so that the adhesion is weak, and the external wall boards are easy to crack and fall off in the later use process.

Description

Socket type external wall panel structure with waterproof structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a socket type outer wall plate structure with a waterproof structure.

Background

In the building industry, the external wall board is a common building material and is used for the external wall insulation, decoration and other purposes of a building. However, in the installation process of the external wall panels, the external wall panels in the related art are spliced by glue, so that the adhesion is unstable, and the external wall panels are easy to crack, fall off and the like in the later use process. And the glue is greatly influenced by temperature and humidity, and is easy to age and lose efficacy, so that the service life and the safety of the external wall panel are influenced. Because the fixed points of the external wall panels in the related technology are fewer, the external wall panels are affected by wind pressure, temperature change and other factors in the long-time use process, and are easy to distort and deform. This phenomenon affects not only the flatness of the external wall panel but also its insulation properties and safety.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a socket type external wall panel structure with a waterproof structure, which solves the problems that the external wall panels in the prior art are spliced by glue, so that the adhesion is unstable, the external wall panels are easy to crack and fall off in the later use process, and the problems that the external wall panels in the prior art are easy to distort and deform due to the influence of factors such as wind pressure, temperature change and the like in the long-time use process, and the flatness, heat preservation performance and safety of the external wall panels are easy to influence.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the socket type external wall board structure with the waterproof structure comprises a wall body, wherein a rock wool heat preservation layer is covered on the outer side of the wall body, and a waterproof layer is covered on the outer side of the rock wool heat preservation layer; the embedded part is embedded in the wall body, the exposed surface of the embedded part is welded with the channel steel adapter, and the exposed part of the embedded part and the inner part of the channel steel adapter are wrapped in the rock wool heat insulation layer and the waterproof layer; the outside part of channel-section steel adaptor is connected with fixed steel pipe through fixing bolt cross-under, and the outside part welding of fixed steel pipe has square steel pipe support, and the lateral surface of square steel pipe support is connected with the side fascia.

And splicing the left and right adjacent external wallboards, and splicing the upper and lower adjacent external wallboards.

The external wall panel comprises a wall panel body, wherein the top surface of the wall panel body is connected with a first bent edge which is bent towards the inner upper part of the panel surface, and the first bent edge is vertically bent upwards and then bent towards the outer upper part of the panel surface to form a fixed plate; the bottom surface of the wallboard body is connected with a straight edge which is bent horizontally towards the inside of the board surface; the left side surface of the wallboard body is connected with a third bent edge which is bent to the right in the board surface, and the third bent edge is connected with a socket; the right side of wallboard body is connected with the second crimp of buckling to the right side in the face, and the lateral outside extension of second crimp forms the guard plate.

The first bent edges and the straight edges of the upper and lower adjacent external wallboards are in fit joint.

The socket grooves of the left and right adjacent external wallboards are in fit and butt joint with the protection plates.

The socket comprises a lower horizontal edge which is connected to the third bent edge and is bent rightwards, the lower horizontal edge is vertically bent upwards to form a vertical edge, and the vertical edge is horizontally bent leftwards to form an upper horizontal edge; the length of the upper horizontal edge is shorter than that of the lower horizontal edge; and a socket is formed among the lower horizontal edge, the vertical edge and the upper horizontal edge.

The guard plate is including connecting the horizontal limit that stretches out in the right side on first curved edge, and the end on horizontal limit is the arc and buckles downwards, form the arc limit, and the end on arc limit is outwards right side of face to buckle, form outer card limit.

The protection plate is correspondingly inserted into the socket.

Further preferred technical scheme: the square steel pipe support comprises two transverse square steel pipes and vertical square steel pipes welded between the two transverse square steel pipes at intervals.

Further preferred technical scheme: the transverse edge of the protection plate of the external wall plate is attached to the outer surface of the vertical square steel pipe or the outer surface of the fixed steel pipe, and is fixedly connected in a penetrating way through a self-tapping screw.

Further preferred technical scheme: the butt joint department of two left and right sides adjacent side fascia, the outside card limit block of guard plate is in the socket, and the last horizontal limit overlap joint of socket is at the arc edge of guard plate.

Further preferred technical scheme: the fixing plate is attached to the transverse square steel pipe above and connected through self-tapping screws.

Further preferred technical scheme: the straight edge is attached to the transverse square steel pipe below and connected through self-tapping screws.

Further preferred technical scheme: the straight edge is provided with a rectangular strip water draining groove.

Further preferred technical scheme: the embedded part comprises an embedded plate and a pair of embedded rods vertically welded on the horizontal embedded plate, the pair of embedded rods are arranged in the wall, and the embedded plate is exposed out of the surface of the wall; the buried plate is a galvanized plate with the thickness of 300 mm or 10 mm.

Further preferred technical scheme: the channel steel adapter comprises four adapter plates which are vertically welded on the exposed surface of the embedded plate of the embedded part, and the four adapter plates are uniformly arranged at intervals; the outer ends of the four adapter plates are welded with the square steel pipe frame.

Further preferred technical scheme: the fixed steel pipe is inserted between the two adapter plates positioned in the middle;

the distance between the two adapter plates positioned in the middle is matched with the width of the outer side of the fixed steel pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the socket type outer wall plate structure with the waterproof structure has the following advantages:

according to the socket type outer wall plate structure with the waterproof structure, the fixing plate is arranged at the top of the wall plate body of the outer wall plate, so that the fixing point of the outer wall plate is increased, the connection between the outer wall plate and the square steel pipe frame for supporting is firmer, the overall stability of the outer wall plate is improved, and the risks of displacement and deformation of the outer wall plate under the action of strong wind are reduced.

2, the utility model is provided with a socket which is arranged at one end of the wallboard body and is used for being connected with the adjacent external wallboard; the design of the socket is beneficial to realizing the tight connection between the external wall boards and improving the overall stability of the external wall; the socket is matched with the protection plates of the adjacent external wall boards to form a sealing structure, so that rainwater is effectively prevented from penetrating into the wall body, and the waterproof performance of the external wall boards is improved; the design of the socket simplifies the connection process between the external wall boards, reduces the installation difficulty and improves the construction efficiency.

The protection plate is arranged at the other end of the wallboard body, and forms a sealing structure with the socket grooves of the adjacent external wallboards, so that the waterproof and dustproof effects are achieved, and the connection parts between the external wallboards are protected from being damaged by wind, rain and the like; the existence of the protection plates enhances the tightness between the external wall boards, reduces the possibility of air and moisture penetrating the wall body, and is beneficial to improving the indoor heat preservation and sound insulation performance; the guard plate covers the gap and the mounting of side fascia junction position for the wall body surface is clean and tidy more pleasing to the eye, has promoted the outward appearance feel of building.

4, the utility model is provided with the water drainage groove, the bottom of the wallboard body 104 is provided with the water drainage groove 11, the water drainage groove 11 is responsible for guiding rainwater to flow out, water accumulation is prevented, the existence of the water drainage groove 11 effectively reduces the risk of wetting and mildew of the outer wall board structure, and the service life of the wallboard is prolonged.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a socket type external wall panel with a waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present utility model with a planar structure of an external wall panel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional B-B structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a combined structure of two external wall panels connected with a transverse square steel tube in a socket state;

FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of an external wall panel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional C-C structure of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a combined structure of two external wall panels connected with a vertical square steel pipe in a socket state;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a drain tank according to the present utility model.

Fig. 10 is a plan view of the square steel tube rack of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. an embedded part; 3. rock wool heat preservation; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. a channel steel adaptor; 6. fixing the steel pipe; 7. a fixing bolt; 8. square steel pipe rack; 9. self-tapping nails; 10. an external wall panel; 11. a water drain tank; 12. a first crimp; 13. a second crimp; 14. a third crimp;

81. a vertical square steel pipe; 82. a transverse square steel pipe;

101. a fixing plate; 102. a socket; 103. a protection plate; 104. A wallboard body; 105. straight edges.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the socket type external wall board structure with the waterproof structure comprises a wall body 1, wherein a rock wool heat preservation layer 3 is covered on the outer side of the wall body 1, and a waterproof layer 4 is covered on the outer side of the rock wool heat preservation layer 3; the embedded part 2 is embedded in the wall body 1, the channel steel adapter 5 is welded on the exposed surface of the embedded part 2, and the exposed part of the embedded part 2 and the inner side part of the channel steel adapter 5 are wrapped in the rock wool heat preservation layer 3 and the waterproof layer 4; the outside part of channel-section steel adaptor 5 is connected with fixed steel pipe 6 through fixing bolt 7 cross-under, and the outside part welding of fixed steel pipe 6 has square steel pipe support 8, and the lateral surface of square steel pipe support 8 is connected with side fascia 10.

And the left and right adjacent external wallboards 10 are spliced, and the upper and lower adjacent external wallboards 10 are spliced.

The external wall panel 10 comprises a wall panel body 104, wherein the top surface of the wall panel body 104 is connected with a first bent edge 12 which is bent towards the inner upper part of the panel surface, and the first bent edge 12 is vertically bent upwards and then bent towards the outer upper part of the panel surface to form a fixed plate 101; the bottom surface of the wallboard body 104 is connected with a straight edge 105 which is bent horizontally towards the inside of the board surface; the left side surface of the wallboard body 104 is connected with a third bent edge 14 which is bent to the right in the board surface, and the third bent edge 14 is connected with a socket 102; the right side of the wallboard body 104 is connected with a second bent edge 13 which is bent to the right in the board surface, and a part of the second bent edge 13 extending outwards transversely forms a protection plate 103.

The first bent edge 12 and the straight edge 105 of the upper and lower adjacent external wall boards 10 are in fit joint.

The socket 102 of the left and right adjacent external wallboards 10 are in fit and butt joint with the protection plate 103; the protection plate and the socket form a sealing structure.

Socket 102 includes a lower horizontal edge connected to third flange 14 and bent to the right, the lower horizontal edge being bent vertically upwards to form a vertical edge, the vertical edge being bent horizontally to the left to form an upper horizontal edge; the length of the upper horizontal edge is shorter than that of the lower horizontal edge; a socket 102 is formed between the lower horizontal side, the vertical side and the upper horizontal side.

The protection plate 103 comprises a transverse edge which is connected to the first bent edge 12 and extends to the right, the end of the transverse edge is bent downwards in an arc shape to form an arc-shaped edge, and the end of the arc-shaped edge is bent to the right outside the plate surface to form an outer clamping edge.

The protection plate 103 is correspondingly inserted into the socket 102.

The square steel pipe rack 8 includes two lateral square steel pipes 82 and a vertical square steel pipe 81 welded between the two lateral square steel pipes 82 at intervals.

The transverse edges of the protection plates 103 of the external wall plate 10 are attached to the outer surface of the vertical square steel pipe 81 or the outer surface of the fixed steel pipe 6, and are fixedly connected in a penetrating way through the self-tapping screw 9.

The guard plate 103 sets up the other end at wallboard body 104, constitutes seal structure with the socket 102 of adjacent side fascia, plays manger plate and dirt-proof effect, and the protection side fascia junction site is avoided the infringement of blowing rain, and the leakproofness between the side fascia has been strengthened to the existence of guard plate 103, has reduced the possibility that air and moisture permeated wall body 1, helps improving indoor heat preservation and sound insulation performance, and guard plate 103 has covered the gap and the mounting of side fascia junction site for the side fascia surface is neat more pleasing to the eye, has promoted the outward appearance feel of building.

The butt joint of the left and right adjacent external wallboards 10 is that the external clamping edge of the protection plate 103 is clamped in the socket 102, and the upper horizontal edge of the socket 102 is lapped on the arc-shaped edge of the protection plate 103; after the socket 102 is in butt joint with the protection plate 103, the socket can completely shield the self-tapping screw.

The design of socket 102 helps realizing the close connection between the side fascia, improves overall structure's stability, and socket 102 cooperates with the guard plate 103 of adjacent side fascia and forms seal structure, effectively prevents rainwater infiltration wall body 1, improves the waterproof performance of side fascia, and the connection process between the side fascia has been simplified in the design of socket 102, has reduced the installation degree of difficulty, has improved the efficiency of construction.

The fixing plate 101 is attached to the upper transverse square steel pipe 82 and connected by self-tapping screws 9.

The fixed plate 101 sets up at wallboard body 104 top, has increased wallboard body 104's fixed point for the connection between side fascia and the square steel pipe support 8 is more firm, has improved holistic stability, has reduced the side fascia and has produced displacement and deformation's risk under the strong wind effect.

The straight edge 105 is attached to the lower transverse square steel pipe 82 and connected by self-tapping screws 9.

A rectangular strip of water drain 11 is provided on the straight edge 105.

The wall board body 104 bottom is equipped with the drainage groove 11, and drainage groove 11 is responsible for guiding the rainwater outflow, prevents ponding, and the existence of drainage groove 11 has reduced the risk that the exterior wall plate structure wets, moldy effectively, has improved the life of wallboard.

The embedded part 2 comprises an embedded plate and a pair of embedded rods vertically welded on the horizontal embedded plate, the pair of embedded rods are arranged in the wall body 1, and the embedded plate is exposed out of the surface of the wall body 1; the buried plate is a galvanized plate with the thickness of 300 mm or 10 mm.

The channel steel adapter piece 5 comprises four adapter plates which are vertically welded on the exposed surface of the embedded plate of the embedded piece 2, and the four adapter plates are uniformly arranged at intervals; the outer ends of the four adapter plates are welded with the square steel pipe frame 8;

the fixed steel pipe 6 is inserted between the two adapter plates positioned in the middle; the distance between the two adapter plates positioned in the middle is matched with the outer width of the fixed steel pipe 6.

The fixed steel pipe 6 is vertically welded between two lateral square steel pipes 82.

The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps:

1, embedding an embedded part 2 in a wall body 1.

2, welding the channel steel adapter 5 on the embedded part 2.

And 3, covering a rock wool heat insulation layer 3 outside the wall body 1, covering a waterproof layer 4 outside the rock wool heat insulation layer 3, and coating the channel steel adapter 5 and the embedded part 2 in the rock wool heat insulation layer 3.

And 4, connecting the fixed steel pipe 6 to the channel steel adaptor 6 through the fixed bolt 7.

And 5, welding the square steel pipe frame 8 on the fixed steel pipe 6.

6, splicing and connecting the external wall boards on the square steel pipe frame 8, and jointing and butting the first bent edges 12 and the straight edges 105 of the upper and lower adjacent external wall boards 10, and connecting the external wall boards on the square steel pipe frame 8 through self-tapping nails; the socket 102 of the left and right adjacent external wall boards 10 are in fit butt joint with the protection plate 103, and are connected to the square steel pipe rack 8 through self-tapping nails, and the protection plate and the socket form a sealing structure.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A socket joint formula outer wall plate structure with waterproof construction, its characterized in that: the wall comprises a wall body (1), wherein a rock wool heat preservation layer (3) is covered on the outer side of the wall body (1), and a waterproof layer (4) is covered on the outer side of the rock wool heat preservation layer (3); the embedded part (2) is embedded in the wall body (1), the channel steel adapter (5) is welded on the exposed surface of the embedded part (2), and the exposed part of the embedded part (2) and the inner side part of the channel steel adapter (5) are wrapped in the rock wool heat insulation layer (3) and the waterproof layer (4); the outer side part of the channel steel adapter (5) is connected with a fixed steel pipe (6) in a penetrating way through a fixed bolt (7), a square steel pipe frame (8) is welded on the outer side part of the fixed steel pipe (6), and an outer wall plate (10) is connected with the outer side surface of the square steel pipe frame (8);

splicing the left and right adjacent external wallboards (10), and splicing the upper and lower adjacent external wallboards (10);

the external wall panel (10) comprises a wall panel body (104), wherein the top surface of the wall panel body (104) is connected with a first bent edge (12) which is bent towards the inner upper part of the panel surface, and the first bent edge (12) is vertically bent upwards and then bent towards the outer upper part of the panel surface to form a fixed plate (101); the bottom surface of the wallboard body (104) is connected with a straight edge (105) which is bent horizontally in the board surface; the left side surface of the wallboard body (104) is connected with a third bent edge (14) which is bent towards the right in the board surface, and the third bent edge (14) is connected with a socket (102); the right side surface of the wallboard body (104) is connected with a second bent edge (13) which is bent to the right in the board surface, and the transverse outward extending part of the second bent edge (13) forms a protection plate (103);

the first bent edges (12) and the straight edges (105) of the upper and lower adjacent external wallboards (10) are in fit joint;

the socket (102) of the left and right adjacent external wallboards (10) are matched and butted with the protection plate (103);

the socket (102) comprises a lower horizontal edge which is connected to the third bent edge (14) and is bent rightwards, the lower horizontal edge is vertically and upwards bent to form a vertical edge, and the vertical edge is horizontally and leftwards bent to form an upper horizontal edge; the length of the upper horizontal edge is shorter than that of the lower horizontal edge; a socket slot (102) is formed among the lower horizontal edge, the vertical edge and the upper horizontal edge;

the protection plate (103) comprises a transverse edge which is connected to the first bent edge (12) and extends to the right, the end head of the transverse edge is bent downwards in an arc shape to form an arc-shaped edge, and the end head of the arc-shaped edge is bent to the right outside the plate surface to form an outer clamping edge;

the protection plate (103) is correspondingly inserted into the socket (102).

2. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the square steel pipe frame (8) comprises two transverse square steel pipes (82) and a vertical square steel pipe (81) welded between the two transverse square steel pipes (82) at intervals.

3. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 2, wherein: the transverse edge of the protection plate (103) of the external wall plate (10) is attached to the outer surface of the vertical square steel pipe (81) or the outer surface of the fixed steel pipe (6), and is fixedly connected in a penetrating way through the self-tapping screw (9).

4. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the butt joint of the left and right adjacent external wallboards (10) is characterized in that the external clamping edge of the protection plate (103) is clamped in the socket (102), and the upper horizontal edge of the socket (102) is lapped on the arc-shaped edge of the protection plate (103).

5. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing plate (101) is attached to the transverse square steel pipe (82) above and connected in a penetrating way through the tapping screw (9).

6. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 2, wherein: the straight edge (105) is attached to the transverse square steel pipe (82) below and connected in a penetrating way through the self-tapping screw (9).

7. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the straight edge (105) is provided with a rectangular strip water draining groove (11).

8. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the embedded part (2) comprises an embedded plate and a pair of embedded rods vertically welded on the horizontal embedded plate, the pair of embedded rods are arranged in the wall body (1), and the embedded plate is exposed out of the surface of the wall body (1);

the buried plate is a galvanized plate with the thickness of 300 mm or 10 mm.

9. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 8, wherein: the channel steel adapter piece (5) comprises four adapter plates which are vertically welded on the exposed surface of the embedded plate of the embedded piece (2), and the four adapter plates are uniformly arranged at intervals;

the outer ends of the four adapter plates are welded with a square steel pipe frame (8).

10. The socket outer wall board structure with waterproof structure according to claim 9, wherein: the fixed steel pipe (6) is inserted between the two adapter plates positioned in the middle;

the distance between the two adapter plates positioned in the middle is matched with the width of the outer side of the fixed steel pipe (6).