CN220684050U

CN220684050U - Fluid dumping device

Info

Publication number: CN220684050U
Application number: CN202321483299.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯坤明; 杨风菊
Original assignee: Xi'an Ziyi Auto Accessories Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Ziyi Auto Accessories Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The application provides a fluid dumping device for empty the fluid in the steel drum, including support, bracket, clamp and hold the frame and empty the subassembly, be equipped with the hydraulic cylinder of vertical setting on the support, the vertical sliding connection of bracket in on the support and with hydraulic cylinder's hydro-cylinder pole is connected, press from both sides and hold the frame level rotate connect in on the bracket, press from both sides and hold the frame and be used for pressing from both sides and hold the steel drum, empty the subassembly set up in on the bracket and with press from both sides and hold the frame and connect, empty the subassembly can drive press from both sides and hold the frame level rotation, in order to pour out press from both sides the fluid in the steel drum of holding on the frame. This application only need an operating personnel operation hydraulic cylinder with empty the subassembly can, need not many people and resultant force, the steel drum is by hydraulic cylinder support moreover, also can not have the risk that drops, reduced the potential safety hazard, excellent in use effect.

Description

Fluid dumping device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of fluid dumping, in particular to a fluid dumping device.

Background

In the production and life of people, some chemical fluids are usually stored in steel drums, such as coating solutions for car coating, cleaning solutions for car cleaning, etc. When the fluid is split charging, the fluid needs to be poured into a split charging device and then split charging into small bottles, so that the fluid is convenient to sell and use.

The volume of the steel drum commonly used in the market is generally 200L, the size is generally 570mm in diameter and 900mm in height, the volume is large, the amount of the contained fluid is large, and the weight is large. Therefore, when pouring the fluid into the split charging device, a plurality of people are often required to make force, lift the steel drum, and then tilt the steel drum together with force, so that the pouring of the fluid is realized.

However, the dumping mode needs multiple people to operate in a resultant force, the dumping process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the mode of manually lifting the steel drum is subject to the risk that the steel drum falls due to the force loss of a person, so that potential safety hazards are large.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a fluid dumping device, only need an operating personnel operation hydraulic cylinder with empty the subassembly can, need not many people and resultant force, the steel drum is by hydraulic cylinder support moreover, also can not have the risk that drops, reduced the potential safety hazard, excellent in use effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fluid dumping device for empty the fluid in the steel drum, include support, bracket, press from both sides and embrace the frame and empty the subassembly, be equipped with the hydraulic cylinder of vertical setting on the support, the bracket vertical sliding connection in on the support and with hydraulic cylinder's hydro-cylinder pole is connected, press from both sides and embrace the frame level rotate connect in on the bracket, press from both sides and embrace the frame and be used for pressing from both sides and embrace the steel drum, empty the subassembly set up in on the bracket and with press from both sides and embrace the frame and connect, empty the subassembly can drive press from both sides and embrace the frame level rotation, in order to pour the fluid in the steel drum of pressing from both sides on embracing the frame.

When the hydraulic cylinder is used, the steel drum filled with fluid can be clamped by the clamping frame, an operator can lift the bracket through the hydraulic cylinder, then the clamping frame and the steel drum are driven to lift, and after the steel drum is adjusted to a proper height, the pouring assembly can be operated to enable the clamping frame to horizontally rotate, the steel drum is driven to horizontally rotate, namely the steel drum is inclined, and pouring of fluid is achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the fluid dumping device can realize lifting of the steel drum through the hydraulic oil cylinder, and can tilt the steel drum through the dumping assembly, so that dumping of fluid is realized. In the process, only one operator is required to operate the hydraulic cylinder and the dumping assembly, resultant force of multiple persons is not required, the steel drum is supported by the hydraulic cylinder, the falling risk is avoided, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the use effect is good.

In one embodiment of the present application, the dump assembly includes a connecting shaft, a first bevel gear, a lever, a second bevel gear, and a hand wheel, wherein,

the connecting shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of the clamping frame;

the first bevel gear is arranged on the connecting shaft;

the second bevel gear is arranged on the operating rod and meshed with the first bevel gear;

the operating rod is rotatably connected to the bracket;

the hand wheel is arranged at one end of the operating rod, which is far away from the second bevel gear.

In an embodiment of the present application, the clamping and holding frame includes a vertical rod, a half-ring rod and at least one holding ring;

a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod and is used for supporting the steel drum;

the semi-ring rods are arranged on the vertical rods, and both ends of the semi-ring rods are provided with rotating shafts which are horizontally connected with the brackets in a rotating manner;

the holding ring is arranged on the vertical rod and used for holding the steel drum tightly.

In an embodiment of the application, the armful ring includes half clitellum and the quarter clitellum that two symmetries set up, the half clitellum set up in on the montant, the first end of quarter clitellum rotate connect in the one end of half clitellum, the second end of quarter clitellum is equipped with the otic placode, be equipped with the connecting hole on the otic placode, two the connecting hole is relative and wears to be equipped with the bolt.

In an embodiment of the present application, the top of montant is equipped with locking subassembly, locking subassembly includes:

the device comprises a stand column, wherein two side plates are arranged on one side of the stand column, a first rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two side plates, and the first rotating plate is provided with a threaded hole;

the first end of the locking hook forms a hook part, the second end of the locking hook is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove extends along the length direction of the locking hook and passes through the middle part of the locking hook, the middle part of the locking hook is rotationally connected to the top of the upright post, the second end of the locking hook is rotationally connected with a second rotating plate, and the second rotating plate is provided with a through hole;

the adjusting bolt penetrates through the through hole and is matched with the threaded hole, two nuts are arranged on the adjusting bolt, and the two nuts are respectively abutted to the upper surface and the lower surface of the second rotating plate.

In an embodiment of the present application, the hydraulic cylinder is a foot-operated hydraulic cylinder.

In an embodiment of the present application, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the bracket.

In an embodiment of the application, the universal wheel is provided with a locking device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description will be given below of the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view illustrating another direction of a fluid dumping device according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rack for a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a bracket used in a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping frame used in a fluid dumping device according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a pouring assembly for a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping frame for a fluid dumping device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a locking assembly used in a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Reference numerals:

100. a bracket; 110. a hydraulic cylinder; 120. a universal wheel; 200. a bracket; 300. clamping and holding rack; 310. a vertical rod; 311. a support plate; 320. a half ring rod; 321. a rotating shaft; 330. a holding ring; 331. a half-annulus; 332. a quarter-zone; 333. ear plates; 340. a locking assembly; 341. a column; 342. a side plate; 343. a first rotating plate; 344. a locking hook; 345. a hook portion; 346. a mounting groove; 347. a second rotating plate; 348. adjusting a bolt; 400. a pouring assembly; 410. a connecting shaft; 420. a first bevel gear; 430. an operation lever; 440. a second bevel gear; 450. and a hand wheel.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort, are also within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view illustrating another direction of a fluid dumping device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a stand used in the fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a bracket used in the fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping frame used in the fluid dumping device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a pouring assembly used in a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping frame used in the fluid dumping device according to an embodiment of the present application when clamping a steel drum. Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a locking assembly used in a fluid pouring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Embodiments of the present application provide a fluid pouring device for pouring a fluid in a steel drum, such as a coating solution and a cleaning agent stored in the steel drum.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fluid dumping device includes a bracket 100, a bracket 200, a clamping frame 300 and a dumping assembly 400, wherein the bracket 100 is a structure for installing and supporting other components, forming a general frame of the whole fluid dumping device, the bracket 200 is used for supporting the clamping frame 300 and the steel drum, the clamping frame 300 is used for clamping and fixing the steel drum, and the dumping assembly 400 can dump the fluid in the steel drum.

As shown in fig. 3, a hydraulic cylinder 110 is vertically arranged on the bracket 100, and the telescopic direction of a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 110 is a vertical direction, so that driving in the vertical direction can be realized. The stand 100 may include a bottom frame that supports and positions, and vertical beams that may provide a path of vertical movement, such as rails, runners, etc.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the bracket 200 is vertically slidably connected to the bracket 100 and connected to the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 110, and can be lifted and lowered along with the expansion and contraction of the cylinder rod. The bracket 100 may be provided with a sliding groove, the bracket 200 may be provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the clamping frame 300 is horizontally rotatably connected to the bracket 200, and the clamping frame 300 can clamp the steel drum, so as to clamp and tightly clamp the steel drum. When the clamping frame 300 horizontally rotates relative to the bracket 200, the steel drum also horizontally rotates, that is, the tilting of the steel drum is realized, and the fluid in the steel drum can be poured out.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the pouring assembly 400 is disposed on the bracket 200 and connected to the clamping frame 300, and the pouring assembly 400 can drive the clamping frame 300 to horizontally rotate, so that the steel drum is tilted, and thus the fluid in the steel drum on the clamping frame 300 is poured out.

When the hydraulic fluid pouring device is used, a steel drum filled with fluid can be clamped by the clamping frame 300, an operator can lift the bracket 200 through the hydraulic cylinder 110, further drive the clamping frame 300 and the steel drum to lift, and after the steel drum is adjusted to a proper height, the pouring assembly 400 can be operated to enable the clamping frame 300 to horizontally rotate, and drive the steel drum to horizontally rotate, namely the steel drum is inclined, so that the fluid pouring is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the fluid dumping device can realize lifting of the steel drum through the hydraulic cylinder 110, and can tilt the steel drum through the dumping assembly 400, so as to realize dumping of fluid. In the process, only one operator is required to operate the hydraulic cylinder 110 and the dumping assembly 400, resultant force of multiple persons is not required, the steel drum is supported by the hydraulic cylinder 110, the falling risk is avoided, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the use effect is good.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the dumping assembly 400 includes a connection shaft 410, a first bevel gear 420, an operating lever 430, a second bevel gear 440, and a hand wheel 450, and the connection shaft 410 is connected to the rotation shaft 321 of the clamping frame 300 so that the two can rotate together.

The first bevel gear 420 is disposed on the connecting shaft 410, and the second bevel gear 440 is disposed on the operating lever 430 and engaged with the first bevel gear 420, so that when the operating lever 430 rotates, the second bevel gear 440 can be driven to rotate, and the first bevel gear 420 is driven to rotate.

The lever 430 is rotatably coupled to the bracket 200, and the hand wheel 450 is disposed at an end of the lever 430 remote from the second bevel gear 440.

When the operator rotates the hand wheel 450, the operating rod 430 is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 440 and the first bevel gear 420 are meshed to drive the connecting shaft 410 and the rotating shaft 321 of the clamping frame 300 to rotate, so that the clamping frame 300 is rotated.

The meshing portion of the first bevel gear 420 and the second bevel gear 440 may be covered with a cover, a case, or the like, for protection.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the clamping frame 300 includes a vertical rod 310, a semi-ring rod 320, and at least one clamping ring 330, a support plate 311 is disposed at the bottom end of the vertical rod 310, a steel drum is placed on the support plate 311, and the support plate 311 can play a role in supporting the steel drum.

The half ring rod 320 is disposed on the vertical rod 310, and may be generally located at a middle lower portion of the vertical rod 310. Both ends of the half ring rod 320 are provided with rotation shafts 321, and the rotation shafts 321 extend along the radial direction of the half ring rod 320. The half ring lever 320 is horizontally rotatably coupled to the bracket 200 through a rotation shaft 321.

The clasping ring 330 is disposed on the vertical rod 310, and the clasping ring 330 is substantially in a belt shape, so as to clasp the steel drum, thereby fixing the steel drum. Of course, the number of the clasps 330 may be plural, and the clasps may be distributed at different heights of the steel drum, so as to improve the clasping effect of the steel drum.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the holding ring 330 includes a half-ring belt 331 and two symmetrically arranged quarter-ring belts 332, the half-ring belt 331 is disposed on the vertical rod 310, and a first end of the quarter-ring belt 332 is rotatably connected to one end of the half-ring belt 331, so that the holding ring 330 can be opened, and the two quarter-ring belts 332 can be separated from each other, so that the holding ring 330 is opened, and the opening angle is about 180 degrees, so that the steel drum can be put in.

The second end of the quarter ring belt 332 is provided with an ear plate 333, the ear plate 333 is provided with a connecting hole, the two connecting holes are opposite and are penetrated with bolts (not shown in the figure), after the steel drum is put in, the two quarter ring belts 332 are made to be close to each other, finally, the bolts penetrate into the connecting holes and are locked through nuts, so that the fixed locking of the steel drum after being put in is realized.

The edge of the top of the existing steel drum forms a circle of bulges, and the locking of the steel drum can be realized by utilizing the circle of bulges.

Specifically, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a locking assembly 340 is disposed at the top end of the vertical rod 310, the locking assembly 340 includes a vertical column 341, a locking hook 344 and an adjusting bolt 348, two side plates 342 are disposed on one side of the vertical column 341, a first rotating plate 343 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 342, and the first rotating plate 343 is provided with a threaded hole.

The first end of the locking hook 344 forms a hook portion 345, and the hook portion 345 serves to hook the protrusion. The second end of the locking hook 344 is provided with a mounting groove 346, the mounting groove 346 extends along the length direction of the locking hook 344 and passes over the middle of the locking hook 344, the middle of the locking hook 344 is rotatably connected to the top of the upright 341, that is, the top of the upright 341 is located in the mounting groove 346, the second end of the locking hook 344 is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate 347, and the second rotating plate 347 is provided with a through hole.

The adjusting bolt 348 is fitted into the screw hole through the through hole, and two nuts (not shown) are provided on the adjusting bolt 348, and the two nuts are respectively abutted against the upper and lower surfaces of the second rotating plate 347.

When the operator turns the adjusting bolt 348, the adjusting bolt 348 moves relative to the first rotating plate 343, and the two nuts abut against the second rotating plate 347 to apply a force to the second rotating plate 347, thereby driving the locking hook 344 to rotate and the hook 345 to rotate. For example, when the operator turns the adjusting bolt 348 counterclockwise, the adjusting bolt 348 is far away from the first rotating plate 343, so that the nut under the second rotating plate 347 can push the second rotating plate 347, thereby raising the second rotating plate 347 and the second end of the locking hook 344, lowering the hook portion 345 of the locking hook 344, and clamping the inside of the protrusion, so as to lock the steel drum.

In order to facilitate the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 110, in some embodiments, the hydraulic cylinder 110 is a foot-operated hydraulic cylinder 110, and an operator can use his foot to step on the pedal of the foot-operated hydraulic cylinder 110 to extend or retract the cylinder rod, so as to realize the lifting and lowering of the bracket 200, and the operation is simple and convenient.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the stand 100 is provided with a universal wheel 120, and an operator can conveniently move the entire fluid dumping device through the universal wheel 120, thereby facilitating the movement. Armrests may be provided on the support 100 to facilitate movement by an operator.

In some embodiments, the universal wheel 120 is provided with a locking device, and the locking device can lock the universal wheel 120 to fix the universal wheel 120, so that after the fluid dumping device moves in place, the fluid dumping device cannot automatically move, and safety and accuracy of the dumping process are ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand; the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A fluid pouring device for pouring a fluid in a steel drum, comprising:

the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged vertically on the bracket;

the bracket is vertically and slidably connected to the bracket and is connected with an oil cylinder rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder;

the clamping and holding frame comprises a vertical rod, a semi-ring rod and a plurality of holding rings, wherein the bottom end of the vertical rod is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for supporting a steel drum, the semi-ring rod is arranged on the vertical rod, two ends of the semi-ring rod are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the semi-ring rod is horizontally connected with the bracket in a rotating mode, the holding rings are arranged on the vertical rod and located at different heights, and the holding rings are used for holding the steel drum tightly;

the dumping assembly is arranged on the bracket and connected with the clamping frame, and can drive the clamping frame to horizontally rotate so as to dump out fluid in the steel drum on the clamping frame.

2. The fluid pouring device of claim 1, wherein the pouring assembly comprises a connecting shaft, a first bevel gear, a lever, a second bevel gear, and a hand wheel, wherein,

the first bevel gear is arranged on the connecting shaft;

the operating rod is rotatably connected to the bracket;

3. The fluid dumping device of claim 1, wherein the clasping ring comprises a half-ring belt and two symmetrically arranged quarter-ring belts, the half-ring belts are arranged on the vertical rods, a first end of each of the quarter-ring belts is rotatably connected to one end of each of the half-ring belts, a second end of each of the quarter-ring belts is provided with an ear plate, each of the ear plates is provided with a connecting hole, and the two connecting holes are opposite and are penetrated by bolts.

4. The fluid pouring device of claim 1, wherein the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprising:

5. The fluid dumping device of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein said hydraulic ram is a foot operated hydraulic ram.

6. The fluid pouring device of claim 5, wherein the bottom of the stand is provided with universal wheels.

7. The fluid pouring device according to claim 6, wherein the universal wheel is provided with locking means.