CN220683851U - Electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to an electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device which comprises a support, a blanking box, a connecting frame and a conveying belt. According to the utility model, the conical block can move up and down by using the driving mechanism, so that when the conical block moves downwards, the gap between the blanking opening and the conical block can be enlarged, the material can fall down rapidly, when the conical block moves upwards, the gap between the blanking opening and the conical block can be reduced, the material can fall down slowly, the control of the blanking conveying process can be realized without manual operation in the process, the moving mode of the conical block is simple, the structure is simple, the failure rate can be greatly reduced, and the dust splashed when the material falls on the conveyor belt can be absorbed by the dust collection mechanism, so that the working environment is improved.

Description

Electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to an electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device.

Background

The electromechanical integration technology is to organically combine a plurality of technologies such as mechanical technology, electrotechnical and electronic technology, microelectronic technology, information technology, sensor technology, interface technology, signal conversion technology and the like, and comprehensively apply the technology to the actual comprehensive technology, and modern automatic production equipment is almost all the electromechanical integration equipment.

The patent with the publication number of CN213170101U discloses an electromechanical integrated conveying device, which comprises a material hopper, the bottom of material hopper is provided with the carriage that is used for carrying the material, carriage roll connection has the conveyer belt, be provided with the automatic unloading subassembly that is useful in using manpower sparingly and time in the material hopper, this electromechanical integrated conveying device through the automatic unloading subassembly that sets up, can make the material hopper continuously unloading, need not manual operation, not only uses manpower sparingly but also has saved time. This patent passes through the baffle with the discharge gate restriction, thereby make it can carry out the size of angle modulation control discharge gate, the whereabouts of control material has avoided current when carrying out the unloading, the excessive material is piled up at the material mouth, but the baffle needs a plurality of linkage parts to carry out work in the use just can reach the rotation of baffle, lead to can leading to the impaired probability of drive part of baffle to increase in long-time use, and the inside material of in-service unloading case probably can adhere at the inner wall moreover, and then lead to the unloading incomplete, the position of feed opening can still take place to block up because of the material is more moreover, therefore there is certain drawback in the in-service use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, a discharge hole is limited by a baffle plate, so that the discharge hole can be controlled by angle adjustment, the falling of materials is controlled, excessive accumulation of the materials at the material hole is avoided when the blanking is performed, but a plurality of linkage parts are required to work in the use process of the baffle plate to rotate the baffle plate, so that the damage probability of a transmission part of the baffle plate is increased in long-time use, the materials in a blanking box can be adhered to the inner wall in use, the blanking is incomplete, and the position of the blanking hole can be blocked due to more materials, so that a certain defect exists in practical use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an electromechanical automatic unloading conveyor, includes support, unloading case, link and conveyer belt, unloading case fixed mounting is at the surface of support, the surface at the link is installed to the conveyer belt, the position intercommunication that the lateral wall of unloading case is close to the top has the inlet pipe, the bottom of unloading case is provided with the feed opening, the conveyer belt is located the bottom of feed opening, the feed opening position of unloading case is provided with the toper piece, the surface of unloading case is provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving the toper piece to carry out vertical direction and removes, the surface of unloading case is provided with dust absorption structure.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two air cylinders, the two air cylinders are fixedly arranged at the top of the blanking box, the output end ports of the two air cylinders are fixedly provided with fixing frames, the surface of each fixing frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end ports of the motors are fixedly provided with connecting shafts, and the bottom ends of the connecting shafts are fixedly connected with the conical blocks.

Preferably, stirring rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the puddler divide into stock and quarter butt, the inside first half of unloading case sets up to tubular structure, and the latter half sets up to back taper structure, and stock evenly distributed is inside at unloading case tubular structure, and quarter butt evenly distributed is inside the taper structure, and the length dimension of quarter butt and the diameter dimension looks adaptation of feed opening.

Preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting of unloading case has two ring poles, the inside of unloading case is connected with two scrapes the pole through two ring poles rotation, two scrape the surface of pole and seted up vertical groove, scrape pole through vertical groove and puddler sliding connection.

Preferably, the dust collection structure comprises a dust collector, the dust collector is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the blanking box, a connecting pipe is communicated with a dust collection end of the dust collector, a dust collection cover is communicated with the end part of the connecting pipe, and the dust collection cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blanking box.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

can utilize actuating mechanism to reciprocate through setting up the toper piece, therefore when toper piece downwardly moving, can make the gap grow between feed opening and the toper piece, and then make the material can fall fast, when toper piece upwardly moving, gap between feed opening and the toper piece can diminish, and then can make the material slowly fall down, this process need not manual operation can realize the control of unloading transportation process, and the removal mode of toper piece is simple, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, can greatly reduce the fault rate, and the dust that splashes when can make the material fall on the conveyer belt through the dust absorption mechanism of setting absorbs, improve operational environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dust hood according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the blanking box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a ring bar of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraping rod of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. discharging boxes; 2. a bracket; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a dust collection cover; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a dust collector; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a conical block; 11. a scraping rod; 12. a cylinder; 13. a motor; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a circular ring rod; 16. and a connecting shaft.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device, including support 2, unloading case 1, link 3 and conveyer belt 4, unloading case 1 fixed mounting is at the surface of support 2, the conveyer belt 4 is installed on the surface of link 3, the position intercommunication that the lateral wall of unloading case 1 is close to the top has inlet pipe 8, the bottom of unloading case 1 is provided with the feed opening, conveyer belt 4 is located the bottom of feed opening, the feed opening position of unloading case 1 is provided with tapered block 10, the surface of unloading case 1 is provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving tapered block 10 to carry out vertical direction and removes, the surface of unloading case 1 is provided with dust absorption structure, use drops into unloading case 1 from inlet pipe 8, the feed opening of bottom discharges, thereby make the material can drop on conveyer belt 4 to convey, because the position of feed opening is provided with tapered block 10, and tapered block 10 can utilize actuating mechanism to reciprocate, consequently, gap between tapered block 10 and tapered block 10 can be made to become big, and then the material can drop down fast, and the clearance can be made to the tapered block 10 can be moved down by the very little when the tapered block 10, the dust absorption structure is realized, the dust absorption rate can be improved in the mode that the manual operation can be realized, the material can be carried out by the very little in the mode when the tapered position of the tapered block 10, the material can be down.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises two air cylinders 12, the two air cylinders 12 are fixedly arranged at the top of the blanking box 1, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly arranged at the output end ports of the two air cylinders 12, a motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing frame 14, a connecting shaft 16 is fixedly arranged at the output end port of the motor 13, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the conical block 10, the driving mechanism directly drives the fixing frame 14 to move in the vertical direction by utilizing the air cylinders 12 in use, and the fixing frame 14 drives the motor 13 and the connecting shaft 16 to move in the vertical direction, so that the conical block 10 is driven to move in the vertical direction.

Further, the stirring rod 9 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft 16, and the stirring rod 9 can be used for stirring in the blanking process, so that the material is in an active state, and further blanking is facilitated.

Further, puddler 9 divide into stock and quarter butt, and the inside first half of unloading case 1 sets up to tubular structure, and the latter half sets up to the back taper structure, and stock evenly distributed is inside 1 tubular structure of unloading case, and quarter butt evenly distributed is inside the taper structure, and the length dimension of quarter butt and the diameter dimension looks adaptation of feed opening, and the quarter butt in puddler 9 can remove in the position of feed opening to can prevent the phenomenon that the feed opening blocks up.

Further, the inner wall fixed mounting of unloading case 1 has two ring poles 15, the inside of unloading case 1 is connected with two scrapes pole 11 through two ring poles 15 rotation, vertical groove has been seted up on the surface of two scrapes pole 11, scrape pole 11 through vertical groove and puddler 9 sliding connection, through setting up and scrape pole 11, scrape pole 11 moreover can slide with the stock in the puddler 9, consequently can utilize puddler 9 to drive and scrape pole 11 and rotate, and the up-and-down movement of puddler 9 can not influence the activity of scraping pole 11, and then can scrape the inner wall of unloading case 1 through scraping pole 11, can reduce the condition that the material adheres to at the inner wall.

Further, the dust collection structure comprises a dust collector 7, the dust collector 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the blanking box 1, a connecting pipe 6 is communicated with a dust collection end of the dust collector 7, a dust collection cover 5 is communicated with the end part of the connecting pipe 6, the dust collection cover 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blanking box 1, and the dust collector 7 is started in the blanking process when the dust collector 7 is in use, so that dust is absorbed by the connecting pipe 6 and the dust collection cover 5.

In summary, in the use, the material is put into the blanking box 1 from the feeding pipe 8, the material is discharged from the blanking opening at the bottom, so that the material can fall on the conveyor belt 4 for conveying, as the conical block 10 is arranged at the position of the blanking opening, and the conical block 10 can move up and down by using the driving mechanism, when the conical block 10 moves down, the gap between the blanking opening and the conical block 10 can be enlarged, so that the material can fall down quickly, when the conical block 10 moves up, the gap between the blanking opening and the conical block 10 can be reduced, and the material can fall down slowly, the process can realize the control of the blanking conveying process without manual operation, and the moving mode of the conical block 10 is simple, the structure is simple, the failure rate can be greatly reduced, and the dust splashed when the material falls on the conveyor belt 4 can be absorbed by the dust suction mechanism 7, the driving mechanism directly utilizes the air cylinder 12 to drive the fixing frame 14 to move in the vertical direction, the fixing frame 14 drives the motor 13 and the connecting shaft 16 to move in the vertical direction, the conical block 10 is driven to move in the vertical direction, the stirring rod 9 is utilized to stir in the blanking process by arranging the stirring rod 9, so that materials are in an active state, further the blanking is facilitated, the short rod in the stirring rod 9 can move at the position of the blanking opening, the phenomenon of blocking the blanking opening can be prevented, the scraping rod 11 is arranged, the scraping rod 11 can slide with the long rod in the stirring rod 9, the stirring rod 9 can be utilized to drive the scraping rod 11 to rotate, the up-and-down movement of the stirring rod 9 can not influence the movement of the scraping rod 11, the inner wall of the blanking box 1 can be scraped by the scraping rod 11, the situation that materials are attached to the inner wall can be reduced, the dust suction mechanism 7 is started up to suck dust by the connecting pipe 6 and the dust collecting cover 5 in the blanking process when in use.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an electromechanical automatic unloading conveyor, includes support (2), unloading case (1), link (3) and conveyer belt (4), its characterized in that, unloading case (1) fixed mounting is at the surface of support (2), the surface at link (3) is installed to conveyer belt (4), the position intercommunication that the lateral wall of unloading case (1) is close to the top has inlet pipe (8), the bottom of unloading case (1) is provided with the feed opening, conveyer belt (4) are located the bottom of feed opening, the feed opening position of unloading case (1) is provided with toper piece (10), the surface of unloading case (1) is provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving toper piece (10) to carry out vertical direction and removes, the surface of unloading case (1) is provided with dust extraction.

2. An electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises two air cylinders (12), the two air cylinders (12) are fixedly arranged at the top of the blanking box (1), a fixing frame (14) is fixedly arranged at the output end ports of the two air cylinders (12), a motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing frame (14), a connecting shaft (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end port of the motor (13), and the bottom end of the connecting shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the conical block (10).

3. An electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that stirring rods (9) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft (16).

4. An electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the stirring rod (9) is divided into a long rod and a short rod, the upper part of the interior of the blanking box (1) is arranged into a cylindrical structure, the lower part of the interior of the blanking box is arranged into an inverted cone structure, the long rods are uniformly distributed in the interior of the cylindrical structure of the blanking box (1), the short rods are uniformly distributed in the conical structure, and the length dimension of the short rods is matched with the diameter dimension of the blanking opening.

5. The electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device according to claim 4, wherein two circular ring rods (15) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the blanking box (1), two scraping rods (11) are rotatably connected to the inside of the blanking box (1) through the two circular ring rods (15), vertical grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two scraping rods (11), and the scraping rods (11) are in sliding connection with the stirring rods (9) through the vertical grooves.

6. The electromechanical automatic blanking conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust collection structure comprises a dust collector (7), the dust collector (7) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the blanking box (1), a connecting pipe (6) is communicated with a dust collection end of the dust collector (7), a dust collection cover (5) is communicated with the end portion of the connecting pipe (6), and the dust collection cover (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blanking box (1).