CN220682415U - Mechanical automatic unloading device - Google Patents
Mechanical automatic unloading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220682415U CN220682415U CN202322380061.2U CN202322380061U CN220682415U CN 220682415 U CN220682415 U CN 220682415U CN 202322380061 U CN202322380061 U CN 202322380061U CN 220682415 U CN220682415 U CN 220682415U
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mechanical automatic unloading device, which relates to the technical field of mechanical automation and comprises a bearing plate group and an unloading driving structure, wherein the bearing plate group comprises a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate, a telescopic driving structure is arranged between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, the second bearing plate is driven by a driving motor to synchronously separate or approach each other, the size of a bearing surface of the bearing plate group can be adjusted according to the actual size of goods, when the goods are required to be unloaded, a supporting block can be driven by a lifting driving device to move downwards, so that the bearing plate group is integrally inclined, the unloading is realized, the integral structure is simple, the applicability is higher, and a supporting wheel is arranged at the lower side of the end part of the second bearing plate, which is far away from each other, of the two bearing plates, the upper side of the end part of the second bearing plate, which is far away from each other, is vertically arranged, is consistent with the height of a moving wheel, so that the integral support is more stable in the state of expanding the second bearing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to a mechanical automation unloading device.
Background
In the production process of the product, the automation gradually replaces the action of human force, and particularly in the cargo loading and unloading process, the mechanical automatic loading and unloading device can better meet the actual processing requirements.
Through retrieving, patent application number 202021494255.5 discloses a be based on mechanical automation discharge device, including loading board, power board, cargo carrying board, motor, lifting rope, slider, fixed block, sleeve, riser and support, the loading board upper surface is equipped with a plurality of first fixed slots, and a plurality of support one ends are connected with first fixed slot, and the power board is installed in loading board upper surface, and cargo carrying board surface and power board welding, the riser is installed in loading board upper surface. The automatic unloading purpose is achieved by arranging the motor, the lifting rope, the lifting block and the sliding block, and the unloading efficiency is improved; through setting up fixed block and sleeve, reach the purpose of rotatory cargo board, and improved the stability of device.
Based on the above search, in combination with the prior art, a discharging structure similar to the mechanical automatic discharging device disclosed above is relatively complex, in addition, the size of the bearing plate is fixed, the expansion is inconvenient, and the use limitation is larger, so that the mechanical automatic discharging device is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present utility model is to provide a mechanical automatic unloading device, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical automatic unloading device comprises a bearing plate group and an unloading driving structure;
the bearing plate group comprises a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate, wherein a plurality of rectangular grooves are correspondingly and uniformly formed in two opposite sides of the first bearing plate, a plurality of rectangular tooth parts are uniformly and integrally formed in the second bearing plate, and the rectangular tooth parts are correspondingly and slidably matched with the rectangular grooves one by one;
a telescopic driving structure is arranged between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate and drives the second bearing plate to synchronously move away from or approach to each other;
the unloading driving structure comprises a lifting driving device and a supporting block, wherein the lifting driving device is vertically arranged at the upper end of the first bearing plate, and the output end of the lifting driving device penetrates through the bearing plate and is fixed with the supporting block;
the end of the first bearing plate, which is close to the lifting driving device, is provided with a pushing handle, and the lower end of the first bearing plate is provided with a moving wheel.
Preferably, the upper sides of the two ends of the two bearing plates, which are far away from each other, are vertically provided with baffle plates.
Preferably, the supporting wheels are arranged on the lower sides of the two mutually far-away end parts of the two bearing plates, and the heights of the two mutually far-away end part upper sides of the two bearing plates are vertically consistent with the heights of the moving wheels.
Preferably, the lower end of the abutting block is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the telescopic driving structure comprises a driving motor, a first screw rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a second screw rod;
the driving motor is arranged at the end part of the first bearing plate far away from the pushing handle, the first screw rod is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the first bearing plate, and one end of the first screw rod is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor;
the bevel gears are coaxially fixed on the first screw rod, the second bevel gears and the second screw rods are respectively provided with two bevel gears, the two second screw rods are respectively and vertically rotatably arranged on two sides of the first bearing plate, and one ends of the two second screw rods, which are close to each other, penetrate through the bearing plate and are coaxially fixed with the two bevel gears respectively;
the two bevel gears II are meshed with the bevel gears I, and the two bearing plates are sleeved on the outer sides of the two screw rods II through rectangular tooth parts in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the two sides of the first bearing plate are uniformly and vertically provided with support sliding rods, and the support sliding rods penetrate through the rectangular tooth parts in a sliding mode.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the two bearing plates II are driven by the driving motor to synchronously move away from or approach to each other, the size of the bearing surface of the bearing plate group can be adjusted according to the actual size of goods, and when unloading is needed, the supporting block can be driven by the lifting driving device to move downwards, so that the whole bearing plate group is inclined, unloading is realized, and the lifting device has a simple whole structure and higher applicability.
2. According to the utility model, the supporting wheels are arranged at the lower sides of the two mutually far-away end parts of the two bearing plates, and the height of the upper sides of the two mutually far-away end parts of the two bearing plates, which are vertically arranged, is consistent with the height of the moving wheels, so that the whole support is more stable in the state of expanding the two bearing plates.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the unloading structure in this embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment in a state of expanding the bearing area;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the carrier plate assembly in the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a first bearing plate; 2. a pushing handle; 3. a lifting driving device; 4. abutting blocks; 5. a moving wheel; 6. a bearing plate II; 7. a support wheel; 8. a baffle; 9. rectangular grooves; 10. rectangular tooth parts; 11. a driving motor; 12. a first screw; 13. bevel gears I; 14. bevel gears II; 15. a second screw; 16. and supporting the slide bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to a mechanical automatic unloading device shown in fig. 1-4, the mechanical automatic unloading device comprises a bearing plate group and an unloading driving structure, wherein the bearing plate group comprises a bearing plate I1 and two bearing plates II 6, a plurality of rectangular grooves 9 are correspondingly and uniformly arranged on two opposite sides of the bearing plate I1, a plurality of rectangular teeth 10 are uniformly and integrally arranged on the bearing plate II 6, the rectangular teeth 10 are in one-to-one sliding fit with the rectangular grooves 9, a telescopic driving structure is arranged between the bearing plate I1 and the bearing plate II 6, the telescopic driving structure drives the two bearing plates II 6 to be mutually far away or close synchronously, the size of a bearing surface of the bearing plate group can be adjusted according to the actual size of goods, and the applicability is stronger.
The unloading driving structure comprises a lifting driving device 3 and a supporting block 4, wherein the lifting driving device 3 can adopt a conventional telescopic device in the prior art, such as an electric push rod, the lifting driving device 3 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the first bearing plate 1, the output end of the lifting driving device 3 penetrates through the first bearing plate 1 and is fixed with the supporting block 4, the lower end of the supporting block 4 is arc-shaped, and when unloading is needed, the supporting block 4 can be driven to move downwards through the lifting driving device 3, so that the whole bearing plate group is inclined, and unloading is realized.
The end part of the first bearing plate 1, which is close to the lifting driving device 3, is provided with a pushing handle 2, and the lower end of the first bearing plate 1 is provided with a moving wheel 5, so that the device is convenient and flexible to move.
In order to prevent goods from sliding off the side of the bearing plate group, baffle plates 8 are vertically arranged on the upper sides of the mutually far ends of the two bearing plates 6.
Further, the supporting wheels 7 are arranged on the lower sides of the end parts of the two bearing plates 6 which are far away from each other, the height of 87 is vertically arranged on the upper sides of the end parts of the two bearing plates 6 which are far away from each other, and the height of the moving wheels 5 is consistent, so that the support is more stable.
Regarding the telescopic driving structure, specifically, the telescopic driving structure comprises a driving motor 11, a first screw rod 12, a first bevel gear 13, a second bevel gear 14 and a second screw rod 15, wherein the driving motor 11 is installed at the end part of the first bearing plate 1 far away from the pushing handle 2, the first screw rod 12 is rotatably installed at the inner side of the first bearing plate 1, one end of the first screw rod 12 is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor 11, the first bevel gear 13 is coaxially fixed on the first screw rod 12, the second bevel gear 14 and the second screw rod 15 are respectively and vertically rotatably installed at two sides of the first bearing plate 1, one ends of the two second screw rods 15 close to each other penetrate through the first bearing plate 1 and are respectively and coaxially fixed with the two second bevel gears 14, the two second bevel gears 14 are meshed with the first bevel gear 13, the two bearing plates 6 are respectively and rotatably sleeved at the outer sides of the two second screw rods 15 through rectangular tooth parts 10, and the automatic unloading effect can be realized through the cooperation of the driving motor 11 and the lifting driving device 3.
The first screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 11, the first screw rod 12 drives the second bevel gears 14 to rotate by the first bevel gears 13, and the second bevel gears 14 drive the second screw rods 15 to rotate respectively, so that the two bearing plates 6 are driven to synchronously separate from or approach each other, and the size of the bearing surface of the bearing plate group can be adjusted according to the actual size of goods.
The two sides of the first bearing plate 1 are uniformly and vertically provided with the supporting slide bars 16, and the supporting slide bars 16 penetrate through the rectangular tooth parts 10 in a sliding manner, so that the limiting effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the connection strength of the bearing plate group is further improved.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the first screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 11, the first screw rod 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 to drive the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 14 drives the second screw rod 15 to rotate respectively, so that the two bearing plates 6 are driven to be away from or close to each other synchronously, the size of the bearing surface of the bearing plate group can be adjusted according to the actual size of goods, and when the goods are required to be unloaded, the supporting block 4 can be driven to move downwards by the lifting driving device 3, so that the whole bearing plate group is inclined, and the unloading is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A mechanical automated discharge apparatus, characterized by:
comprises a bearing plate group and a discharging driving structure;
the bearing plate group comprises a first bearing plate (1) and two second bearing plates (6), a plurality of rectangular grooves (9) are correspondingly and uniformly formed in the two opposite sides of the first bearing plate (1), a plurality of rectangular tooth parts (10) are uniformly and integrally formed in the second bearing plate (6), and the rectangular tooth parts (10) are in one-to-one sliding fit with the rectangular grooves (9);
a telescopic driving structure is arranged between the first bearing plate (1) and the second bearing plate (6), and the telescopic driving structure drives the two second bearing plates (6) to synchronously move away from or approach to each other;
the unloading driving structure comprises a lifting driving device (3) and a supporting block (4), wherein the lifting driving device (3) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the first bearing plate (1), and the output end of the lifting driving device (3) penetrates through the first bearing plate (1) and is fixed with the supporting block (4);
the end part of the first bearing plate (1) close to the lifting driving device (3) is provided with a pushing handle (2), and the lower end of the first bearing plate (1) is provided with a moving wheel (5).
2. A mechanical automatic unloading device according to claim 1, wherein: and baffle plates (8) are vertically arranged on the upper sides of the end parts of the two bearing plates (6) which are far away from each other.
3. A mechanical automatic unloading device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting wheels (7) are arranged on the lower sides of the end parts of the two bearing plates (6) which are far away from each other, and the height of the upper sides of the end parts of the two bearing plates (6) which are far away from each other is vertically provided with the height of the moving wheels (5).
4. A mechanical automatic unloading device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the supporting block (4) is arranged in an arc shape.
5. A mechanical automatic unloading device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic driving structure comprises a driving motor (11), a first screw rod (12), a first bevel gear (13), a second bevel gear (14) and a second screw rod (15);
the driving motor (11) is arranged at the end part of the first bearing plate (1) far away from the pushing handle (2), the first screw rod (12) is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the first bearing plate (1), and one end of the first screw rod (12) is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor (11);
the first bevel gear (13) is coaxially fixed on the first screw rod (12), the second bevel gear (14) and the second screw rod (15) are respectively provided with two screws, the two screws (15) are respectively and vertically rotatably installed on two sides of the first bearing plate (1), and one ends, close to each other, of the two screws (15) penetrate through the first bearing plate (1) and are respectively and coaxially fixed with the two bevel gears (14);
the two bevel gears II (14) are meshed with the bevel gears I (13), and the two bearing plates II (6) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two screw rods II (15) through rectangular tooth parts (10) in a threaded manner.
6. A mechanical automatic unloading device according to claim 5, wherein: the two sides of the first bearing plate (1) are uniformly and vertically provided with support slide bars (16), and the support slide bars (16) penetrate through the rectangular tooth parts (10) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380061.2U CN220682415U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Mechanical automatic unloading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380061.2U CN220682415U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Mechanical automatic unloading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220682415U true CN220682415U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90372698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380061.2U Active CN220682415U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Mechanical automatic unloading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220682415U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322380061.2U patent/CN220682415U/en active Active
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