CN220681724U - Solid waste treatment compression device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment compression device which comprises a treatment bin, wherein supports are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two sides of the treatment bin, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the treatment bin, a lifting seat is arranged at the other end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting seat, fixing blocks are arranged on the inner surfaces of two sides of the treatment bin, a storage frame is fixedly connected between the fixing blocks, and an automatic pushing and discharging device for improving the discharging convenience of the solid waste compression block is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the storage frame. The solid waste treatment compression device is provided with the automatic pushing and discharging device, so that the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in automation degree, can automatically take out the solid waste compression blocks, improves convenience in taking out the solid waste compression blocks, and improves working efficiency.

Description

A solid waste treatment and compression device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, specifically a solid waste treatment and compression device.

Background technique

Solid waste treatment, the full name of solid waste treatment, usually refers to the process of converting solid waste into a process suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physicochemical and biochemical methods. The goal of solid waste treatment is to be harmless ionization, reduction, and resource utilization. Most solid waste treatment starts with compressing the waste.

The existing solid waste treatment and compression device lacks an automatic discharging device. After the solid waste is compressed into blocks, it needs to be taken out manually. It is inconvenient to remove the compressed blocks of waste, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting work efficiency. Moreover, the existing solid waste treatment equipment The compression device lacks a waste liquid collection device. The liquid in the solid waste will flow out during compression, contaminating the inside of the device and making it inconvenient to clean. It can also easily cause environmental pollution and bring certain adverse effects to people's use. For this reason, We propose a compression device for solid waste treatment.

Utility model content

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a solid waste processing and compression device.

The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical means:

A solid waste treatment and compression device, including a treatment chamber. The outer surfaces of both sides of the treatment chamber are fixedly connected with brackets. The outer surface of the upper end of the treatment chamber is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic cylinder. The other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is A lifting seat is provided. The outer surface of the lower end of the lifting seat is provided with a pressure plate. The inner surfaces of both sides of the processing chamber are provided with fixed blocks. A storage frame is fixedly connected between the fixed blocks. The storage frame is The middle part of the inner surface of the lower end is equipped with an automatic pushing and discharging device for improving the convenience of unloading the solid waste compression block. The automatic pushing and discharging device includes a mounting slot and a chassis. A cylinder is fixedly installed inside the chassis. The cylinder is The other end of the piston rod is provided with a connecting ring. The outer surface of the upper end of the connecting ring is equipped with a push block. The outer surface of the lower end of the storage frame is provided with a waste liquid recovery device for improving the convenience of waste liquid collection.

Further, the installation groove runs through the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the storage frame, the number of the cylinders is two groups, and the cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the storage frame through the chassis, and the push block passes through the connecting ring. Fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder.

Further, the push block is movably connected to the interior of the installation groove through the piston rod of the cylinder.

Further, the waste liquid recovery device includes a diversion trough, a water collection hopper and a liquid storage tank. A filter hole is provided in the middle of the inner surface of the diversion trough, and the outer surface of the lower end of the water collection hopper is in contact with the liquid storage tank. A liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the middle portions of the upper inner surfaces, and a drain valve is provided in the middle portion of the lower outer surface of the liquid storage tank.

Further, the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the treatment bin, the diversion trough penetrates the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the storage frame, the filter hole penetrates the middle of the inner surface of the diversion trough, and the water collection The bucket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the storage frame, the water collection bucket is connected to the inside of the storage frame through the guide groove, and the water collection bucket is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe, so The drain valve penetrates the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid storage tank.

Further, the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the processing chamber, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the processing chamber, and the lifting seat is connected between the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder and the lower inner surface of the storage frame. active connections between.

beneficial effects

Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides a solid waste treatment and compression device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This solid waste treatment and compression device is equipped with an automatic pushing and discharging device. It has a simple structure, convenient operation, and a high degree of automation. It can automatically take out the solid waste compressed blocks and improve the efficiency of taking out the solid waste compressed blocks. Convenience and improve work efficiency.

2. This solid waste treatment and compression device is equipped with a waste liquid recovery device. When the solid waste is compressed in the storage frame through the pressing plate, the liquid inside the waste flows into the filter hole in the diversion tank and is filtered through the filter hole. Afterwards, it flows into the water collection hopper and is collected in the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe. The structure is simple, which greatly improves the convenience of collecting waste liquid generated during the compression process of solid waste and avoids waste liquid from flowing into the interior of the device and causing damage to the device. , and can also improve environmental protection.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of a solid waste treatment and compression device of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of the automatic pushing and discharging device of a solid waste treatment and compression device of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of a waste liquid recovery device of a solid waste treatment and compression device of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Processing chamber; 2. Bracket; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Lifting seat; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Storage frame; 7. Fixed block; 8. Automatic push and discharge device; 9. Installation slot; 10. Chassis; 11. Cylinder; 12. Connecting ring; 13. Push block; 14. Waste liquid recovery device; 15. Diversion groove; 16. Filter hole; 17. Water collecting bucket; 18. Liquid inlet pipe; 19. Liquid storage tank; 20. Drain valve.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the description The embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a solid waste processing and compression device comprises a processing bin 1, brackets 2 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the processing bin 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the processing bin 1, a lifting seat 4 is provided on the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and a pressing plate 5 is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting seat 4, fixed blocks 7 are provided on the inner surfaces of both sides of the processing bin 1, and a storage frame 6 is fixedly connected between the fixed blocks 7, and an automatic pushing and discharging device 8 for improving the convenience of unloading the solid waste compression block is provided in the middle of the lower inner surface of the storage frame 6, the automatic pushing and discharging device 8 comprises a mounting groove 9 and a chassis 10, a cylinder 11 is fixedly installed inside the chassis 10, a connecting ring 12 is provided on the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder 11, a push block 13 is installed on the upper outer surface of the connecting ring 12, and a waste liquid recovery device 14 for improving the convenience of waste liquid collection is provided on the lower outer surface of the storage frame 6.

The installation groove 9 runs through the middle of the lower inner surface of the storage frame 6. The number of cylinders 11 is two groups. The cylinders 11 are fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the storage frame 6 through the chassis 10. The push block 13 is connected to the cylinder 11 through the connecting ring 12. The other end of the piston rod is fixedly connected.

The push block 13 is movably connected to the interior of the mounting groove 9 through the piston rod of the cylinder 11 .

The waste liquid recovery device 14 includes a guide groove 15, a water collecting bucket 17 and a liquid storage tank 19. A filter hole 16 is opened in the middle of the inner surface of the guide groove 15, and a liquid inlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected between the lower end outer surface of the water collecting bucket 17 and the middle of the upper end inner surface of the liquid storage tank 19. A drain valve 20 is opened in the middle of the lower end outer surface of the liquid storage tank 19.

The liquid storage tank 19 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the treatment chamber 1. The diversion trough 15 penetrates the middle of the lower inner surface of the storage frame 6. The filter hole 16 penetrates the middle of the inner surface of the diversion trough 15. The water collecting hopper 17 is connected to the storage tank 15. The outer surface of the lower end of the frame 6 is fixedly connected, the water collecting hopper 17 is connected with the inside of the storage frame 6 through the guide groove 15, and the water collecting hopper 17 is connected with the inside of the liquid storage tank 19 through the liquid inlet pipe 18, and the liquid is discharged. The valve 20 penetrates the lower outer surface of the liquid storage tank 19 .

The bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the processing chamber 1, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the processing chamber 1, and the lifting seat 4 is movable between the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 and the lower inner surface of the storage frame 6 connect.

working principle

After placing the solid waste in the storage frame 6, start the hydraulic cylinder 3, control the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 to push out and drive the lower lifting seat 4 to press down until the pressure plate 5 contacts the solid waste in the storage frame 6, then The solid waste is compressed into blocks. When it is necessary to take out the solid waste compressed block, start the cylinder 11 and control the piston rod of the cylinder 11 to push out. After the piston rod of the cylinder 11 is pushed out, it drives the upper push block 13 to push upward, and the solid waste compressed block is pushed upward. It is pushed out from the storage frame 6 to complete the unloading, and then controls the piston rod of the cylinder 11 to retract, driving the push block 13 to retract into the installation slot 9 to facilitate re-compression. It has a simple structure, convenient operation, and a relatively high degree of automation. High, it can realize automatic removal of solid waste compression blocks, improves the convenience of taking out solid waste compression blocks, and improves work efficiency. When the solid waste is compressed in the storage frame 6 through the pressing plate 5, the liquid inside the waste flows into the filter hole 16 in the guide groove 15. After filtering through the filter hole 16, it flows into the water collecting hopper 17 and then passes through the liquid inlet pipe 18. The liquid storage tank 19 is collected and has a simple structure, which greatly improves the convenience of collecting waste liquid generated during the compression process of solid waste, avoids waste liquid from flowing into the device and causing damage to the device, and can also improve environmental protection.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second (No. 1, No. 2), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or sequence between such entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the stated element.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A solid waste treatment and compression device, including a treatment chamber (1). The outer surfaces of both sides of the treatment chamber (1) are fixedly connected with brackets (2). The upper end outer surface of the treatment chamber (1) is fixedly installed. There is a hydraulic cylinder (3). The other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is provided with a lifting seat (4). The outer surface of the lower end of the lifting seat (4) is provided with a pressure plate (5). The processing chamber There are fixed blocks (7) on the inner surfaces of both sides of (1), and a storage frame (6) is fixedly connected between the fixed blocks (7). The characteristic is: the lower end of the storage frame (6) is The middle part of the surface is provided with an automatic pushing and discharging device (8) for improving the convenience of unloading the solid waste compression block. The automatic pushing and discharging device (8) includes an installation slot (9) and a chassis (10). The chassis (10) A cylinder (11) is fixedly installed inside the cylinder (10). The other end of the piston rod of the cylinder (11) is provided with a connecting ring (12). A push block (13) is installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting ring (12). ), the outer surface of the lower end of the storage frame (6) is provided with a waste liquid recovery device (14) for improving the convenience of waste liquid collection. 2. A solid waste treatment and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation groove (9) penetrates the middle of the lower end inner surface of the storage frame (6), and the number of the cylinders (11) is There are two groups, and the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the storage frame (6) through the chassis (10), and the push block (13) is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (11) through the connecting ring (12). The other end is fixedly connected. 3. A solid waste processing and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push block (13) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (9) through the piston rod of the cylinder (11). 4. A solid waste treatment and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waste liquid recovery device (14) includes a diversion trough (15), a water collecting hopper (17) and a liquid storage tank (19) ), a filter hole (16) is provided in the middle of the inner surface of the diversion trough (15), and the outer surface of the lower end of the water collecting bucket (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the upper end of the liquid storage tank (19) There is a liquid inlet pipe (18), and a drain valve (20) is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid storage tank (19). 5. A solid waste treatment and compression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the liquid storage tank (19) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the treatment chamber (1), and the diversion tank (15) Penetrating the middle of the inner surface of the lower end of the storage frame (6), the filter hole (16) penetrates the middle of the inner surface of the diversion trough (15), and the water collecting hopper (17) is outside the lower end of the storage frame (6). The surface is fixedly connected, the water collection hopper (17) is connected to the inside of the storage frame (6) through the guide groove (15), and the water collection hopper (17) is connected to the liquid storage through the liquid inlet pipe (18) The inside of the tank (19) is connected, and the drain valve (20) penetrates the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid storage tank (19). 6. A solid waste treatment and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the processing chamber (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected to the processing chamber. The outer surface of the upper end of the bin (1) is fixedly connected, and the lifting seat (4) is movably connected to the inner surface of the lower end of the storage frame (6) through the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (3).