CN220681161U - Energy-saving solid waste brick making device - Google Patents
Energy-saving solid waste brick making device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220681161U CN220681161U CN202322278207.2U CN202322278207U CN220681161U CN 220681161 U CN220681161 U CN 220681161U CN 202322278207 U CN202322278207 U CN 202322278207U CN 220681161 U CN220681161 U CN 220681161U
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- die
- workbench
- hydraulic rod
- rod
- installation
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making devices, in particular to an energy-saving solid waste brick making device which comprises a strickling mechanism, a workbench, a fixing frame, a first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod, a die and a pressing plate; the fixing frame is connected with the upper end of the workbench, the first hydraulic rod is connected with the fixing frame, the strickling mechanism is connected with the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod is connected with the fixing frame, and the pressing plate is connected with the second hydraulic rod; the workbench is provided with a supporting component in a sliding way, the workbench is provided with a driving mechanism, the mould is connected with the supporting component, and the mould is provided with a plurality of mould cavities; two limiting blocks are arranged on the workbench; the workbench is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod, the strickling mechanism and the driving mechanism, the limiting block is provided with a sensor, and the control mechanism is connected with the sensor. In the utility model, the raw materials falling onto the die are scraped into the plurality of die cavities by using the scraping mechanism, so that the plurality of die cavities are filled with the raw materials, and the qualification rate of brick making is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making devices, in particular to an energy-saving solid waste brick making device.
Background
Bricks are an indispensable building material in construction engineering, most kinds of bricks are fired by mud, but the manufacture of such bricks damages cultivated land in a large area. The energy-saving and environment-friendly brick has the advantages that the requirements of the energy-saving and environment-friendly brick are greatly increased, harmless building waste is utilized as raw materials for manufacturing the brick, particles of different materials are proportioned according to performance requirements, so that the manufactured brick has high performance as a whole, and after materials are mixed, the brick can be conveyed to forming equipment for stamping forming of the brick.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN215943278U discloses a brick making device for producing solid waste fine materials, which is characterized in that a stirring tank is arranged on an installation table, a rotating shaft is coaxially arranged in the stirring tank, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor fixedly arranged on the stirring tank, a plurality of stirring piles are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals, a pushing plate attached to the bottom wall of the stirring tank is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the pushing plate is triangular pyramid-shaped, then the stirring tank is internally staggered with stirring rotors at different intervals from the axis through a hose connection stamping die, the stirring is more uniform, and the pushing plate is further arranged on the rotating shaft, so that the pushing plate pushes materials to move towards the side wall of the stirring tank when the rotating shaft rotates, and a discharging port is arranged at a position on the bottom wall of the stirring tank, which is close to the side wall of the stirring tank, so that the materials can be completely taken out from the stirring tank is ensured.
However, the technical scheme has the following defects: when raw materials fall into the die plate from the hose in the brick making device, more raw materials are close to the die cavity below the hose, less raw materials are far away from the die cavity of the hose, and a plurality of die cavities in the die plate are unevenly filled, so that the qualification rate of brick production is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides an energy-saving solid waste brick making device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an energy-saving solid waste brick making device comprises a strickling mechanism, a workbench, a fixing frame, a first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod, a die and a pressing plate;
the fixing frame is connected with the upper end of the workbench, the first hydraulic rod is connected with the fixing frame, the scraping mechanism is connected with the lower end of the first hydraulic rod, the scraping mechanism is positioned above the workbench, the second hydraulic rod is connected with the fixing frame, and the pressing plate is connected with the lower end of the second hydraulic rod;
the workbench is provided with a supporting component for installing a die in a sliding manner, the workbench is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the supporting component to slide, the die is connected with the upper end of the supporting component, the die is provided with a plurality of die cavities, and the die cavities are uniformly distributed on the die;
two limiting blocks for blocking the die are arranged on the workbench, and the two limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the workbench;
the workbench is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod, the strickling mechanism and the driving mechanism, the limiting block is provided with a sensor, and the control mechanism is connected with the sensor.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a scraping plate, a mounting part, a screw rod, a guide rod and a mounting rod;
the installation frame is connected with the lower end of the first hydraulic rod, the guide rod is connected with the installation frame, the lead screw is rotationally connected with the installation frame, the lead screw and the guide rod are distributed side by side, a first driving assembly is arranged on the installation frame, and the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the lead screw;
the installation department is connected with the screw rod screw thread fit, installation department sliding connection guide arm, installation department is connected to the installation pole, and the lower extreme of installation pole is connected to the scraper blade.
Preferably, the blade is an elastic material.
Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed plate and a mounting block;
the working table is provided with a sliding groove, the installation blocks are connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the two fixing plates are arranged and connected with two ends of the installation blocks, the die is connected with the upper end of the installation blocks, the fixing plates are located at two ends of the die, and the lower ends of the installation blocks are provided with connecting parts for connecting the driving mechanism.
Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises a drive belt and a pulley;
the pulley is equipped with two, and two pulleys rotate and connect the workstation, are equipped with second drive assembly on the workstation, and a pulley is connected in the transmission of second drive assembly, and the drive belt is connected with two pulley transmission cooperation, and the outer peripheral face of pulley is compressed tightly to the inner peripheral face of drive belt, and the connecting portion is connected the drive belt.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the die is provided with a baffle, and the height of the baffle is higher than that of the die.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
firstly, introducing quantitative raw materials into a die, controlling a first hydraulic rod by a control mechanism to drive a scraping mechanism to descend so that a scraping plate compresses the upper end of the die, scraping the raw materials into a plurality of die cavities by the scraping mechanism, arranging a baffle plate on the outer side of the die to prevent the raw materials from scraping from the edges of the die, starting a driving mechanism to drive a supporting component and the die to slide on a workbench after the raw materials are scraped, and when the die moves to the lower part of a pressing plate, receiving a signal by a sensor on a limiting block close to the pressing plate to further control the driving mechanism to stop, and driving the pressing plate to descend by a second hydraulic rod to compact the raw materials; in the utility model, the raw materials falling onto the die are scraped into the plurality of die cavities by using the scraping mechanism, so that the plurality of die cavities are filled with the raw materials, and the qualification rate of brick making is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an energy-saving solid waste brick making device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the energy-saving solid waste brick making device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stricken mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a first hydraulic lever; 5. a second hydraulic lever; 6. a baffle; 7. a mold cavity; 8. a limiting block; 9. a first drive assembly; 10. a scraper; 11. a mold; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a chute; 15. a second drive assembly; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a mounting block; 18. a connection part; 19. a transmission belt; 20. a belt wheel; 21. a mounting part; 22. a screw rod; 23. a guide rod; 24. and (5) mounting a rod.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an energy-saving solid waste brick making device, which comprises a strickling mechanism, a workbench 1, a fixing frame 2, a first hydraulic rod 4, a second hydraulic rod 5, a die 11 and a pressing plate 12;
the fixing frame 2 is connected with the upper end of the workbench 1, the first hydraulic rod 4 is connected with the fixing frame 2, the scraping mechanism is connected with the lower end of the first hydraulic rod 4, the scraping mechanism is positioned above the workbench 1, the second hydraulic rod 5 is connected with the fixing frame 2, and the pressing plate 12 is connected with the lower end of the second hydraulic rod 5;
the workbench 1 is provided with a supporting component for installing the die 11 in a sliding manner, the workbench 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the supporting component to slide, the die 11 is connected with the upper end of the supporting component, the die 11 is provided with a plurality of die cavities 7, and the die cavities 7 are uniformly distributed on the die 11;
a further support assembly comprises a fixed plate 16 and a mounting block 17;
the workbench 1 is provided with a chute 13, the installation blocks 17 are in sliding connection with the chute 13, two fixing plates 16 are arranged, the two fixing plates 16 are connected with two ends of the installation blocks 17, the die 11 is connected with the upper end of the installation blocks 17, the fixing plates 16 are positioned at two ends of the die 11, and the lower end of the installation blocks 17 is provided with a connecting part 18 for connecting a driving mechanism;
further, a baffle 6 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the die 11, and the height of the baffle 6 is higher than that of the die 11;
two limiting blocks 8 for blocking the die 11 are arranged on the workbench 1, and the two limiting blocks 8 are symmetrically distributed on the workbench 1;
the workbench 1 is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the first hydraulic rod 4, the second hydraulic rod 5, the scraping mechanism and the driving mechanism, the limiting block 8 is provided with a sensor, and the control mechanism is connected with the sensor.
Firstly, introducing quantitative raw materials into a die 11, controlling a first hydraulic rod 4 to drive a scraping mechanism to descend so that a scraping plate 10 presses the upper end of the die 11, scraping the raw materials into a plurality of die cavities 7 by the scraping mechanism, arranging a baffle 6 on the outer side of the die 11 to prevent the raw materials from scraping from the edges of the die 11, starting a driving mechanism to drive a supporting component and the die 11 to slide on a workbench 1 after the scraping is finished, and controlling a driving mechanism to stop when the die 11 moves below a pressing plate 12 and a sensor receiving signal on a limiting block 8 close to the pressing plate 12, wherein the second hydraulic rod 5 drives the pressing plate 12 to descend so as to compact the raw materials; in the utility model, the raw materials falling onto the die 11 are scraped into the plurality of die cavities 7 by using the scraping mechanism, so that the plurality of die cavities 7 are filled with the raw materials, and the qualification rate of brick making is further improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3, compared with the first embodiment, the scraping mechanism in the present embodiment of the present utility model includes a mounting frame 3, a scraper 10, a mounting portion 21, a screw 22, a guide rod 23 and a mounting rod 24;
the mounting frame 3 is connected with the lower end of the first hydraulic rod 4, the guide rod 23 is connected with the mounting frame 3, the lead screw 22 is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 3, the lead screw 22 and the guide rod 23 are distributed side by side, the mounting frame 3 is provided with a first driving component 9, and the first driving component 9 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 22;
the installation part 21 is in threaded fit connection with the screw rod 22, the installation part 21 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 23, the installation rod 24 is connected with the installation part 21, and the scraping plate 10 is connected with the lower end of the installation rod 24.
Further, the blade 10 is an elastic material.
In this embodiment, the first driving component 9 is started to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, the installation part 21 is in threaded fit connection with the screw rod 22, the installation part 21 slides on the guide rod 23, the installation part 21 drives the installation rod 24 and the scraping plate 10 to move, the scraping plate 10 can be made of rubber, the scraping plate 10 compresses the upper end of the die 11 to scrape raw materials into the die cavity 7, and the scraping plate 10 can reciprocate in the axial direction of the guide rod 23, so that the scraping plate 10 scrapes the part, far away from the die 11, into a plurality of die cavities 7.
Example III
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a driving belt 19 and a belt pulley 20, compared with the first embodiment, the energy-saving solid waste brick making device provided by the present utility model;
the pulley 20 is equipped with two, and two pulleys 20 rotate and connect workstation 1, is equipped with second drive assembly 15 on the workstation 1, and one pulley 20 is connected in the transmission of second drive assembly 15, and drive belt 19 and two pulleys 20 transmission cooperation are connected, and the outer peripheral face of pulley 20 is compressed tightly to the inner peripheral face of drive belt 19, and connecting portion 18 connects drive belt 19.
In this embodiment, the second driving component 15 is started to drive one belt wheel 20 to rotate, the two belt wheels 20 are connected in a matched manner through the driving belt 19, the connecting portion 18 drives the supporting component to move along with the driving belt, and the further supporting component drives the die 11 to slide in the sliding groove 13.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The energy-saving solid waste brick making device is characterized by comprising a scraping mechanism, a workbench (1), a fixing frame (2), a first hydraulic rod (4), a second hydraulic rod (5), a die (11) and a pressing plate (12);
the fixing frame (2) is connected with the upper end of the workbench (1), the first hydraulic rod (4) is connected with the fixing frame (2), the scraping mechanism is connected with the lower end of the first hydraulic rod (4), the scraping mechanism is positioned above the workbench (1), the second hydraulic rod (5) is connected with the fixing frame (2), and the pressing plate (12) is connected with the lower end of the second hydraulic rod (5);
the workbench (1) is provided with a supporting component for installing the die (11) in a sliding manner, the workbench (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the supporting component to slide, the die (11) is connected with the upper end of the supporting component, the die (11) is provided with a plurality of die cavities (7), and the die cavities (7) are uniformly distributed on the die (11);
two limiting blocks (8) for blocking the die (11) are arranged on the workbench (1), and the two limiting blocks (8) are symmetrically distributed on the workbench (1);
the workbench (1) is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the first hydraulic rod (4), the second hydraulic rod (5), the strickling mechanism and the driving mechanism, the limiting block (8) is provided with a sensor, and the control mechanism is connected with the sensor.
2. The energy-saving solid waste brick making device according to claim 1, wherein the scraping mechanism comprises a mounting frame (3), a scraping plate (10), a mounting part (21), a screw rod (22), a guide rod (23) and a mounting rod (24);
the installation frame (3) is connected with the lower end of the first hydraulic rod (4), the guide rod (23) is connected with the installation frame (3), the lead screw (22) is rotationally connected with the installation frame (3), the lead screw (22) and the guide rod (23) are distributed side by side, the installation frame (3) is provided with a first driving component (9), and the first driving component (9) is in transmission connection with the lead screw (22);
the installation part (21) is in threaded fit connection with the screw rod (22), the installation part (21) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (23), the installation rod (24) is connected with the installation part (21), and the scraping plate (10) is connected with the lower end of the installation rod (24).
3. An energy-saving solid waste brick making device according to claim 2, characterized in that the scraper (10) is an elastic material.
4. An energy-saving solid waste brick making device according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting assembly comprises a fixing plate (16) and a mounting block (17);
be equipped with spout (13) on workstation (1), installation piece (17) sliding connection spout (13), fixed plate (16) are equipped with two, and the both ends of installation piece (17) are connected to two fixed plates (16), and the upper end of installation piece (17) is connected to mould (11), and fixed plate (16) are located the both ends of mould (11), and installation piece (17) lower extreme is equipped with connecting portion (18) that are used for connecting actuating mechanism.
5. An energy-saving solid waste brick making device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a transmission belt (19) and a belt wheel (20);
the pulley (20) are provided with two, the workbench (1) is connected in a rotating mode to the two pulleys (20), the workbench (1) is provided with a second driving assembly (15), the second driving assembly (15) is connected with one pulley (20) in a transmission mode, the driving belt (19) is connected with the two pulleys (20) in a transmission fit mode, the outer peripheral face of the pulley (20) is pressed by the inner peripheral face of the driving belt (19), and the driving belt (19) is connected to the connecting portion (18).
6. The energy-saving solid waste brick making device according to claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the die (11) is provided with a baffle plate (6), and the height of the baffle plate (6) is higher than that of the die (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322278207.2U CN220681161U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Energy-saving solid waste brick making device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322278207.2U CN220681161U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Energy-saving solid waste brick making device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220681161U true CN220681161U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90370458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322278207.2U Active CN220681161U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Energy-saving solid waste brick making device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220681161U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322278207.2U patent/CN220681161U/en active Active
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