CN220679415U

CN220679415U - Drilling processing device for mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN220679415U
Application number: CN202322277577.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宫昊; 李海涛; 姜平; 曹立国
Original assignee: Qingdao Zhichuang Huaxiang Precision Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Zhichuang Huaxiang Precision Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-23
Filing date: 2023-08-23
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and discloses a drilling device for machining mechanical parts, which solves the problems that the drilling device for machining mechanical parts is inconvenient to fix the mechanical parts quickly in the use process, and is inconvenient to rotate and adjust the mechanical parts according to the needs after the mechanical parts are fixed, and has certain limitation, so that better practicability is inconvenient to achieve; according to the drilling device for machining the mechanical parts, the mechanical parts can be conveniently and quickly fixed in the using process, and the mechanical parts can be conveniently and rotationally adjusted according to the needs after being fixed.

Description

Drilling processing device for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and particularly relates to a drilling machining device for mechanical parts.

Background

The mechanical parts, also called mechanical parts, are also called mechanical elements, are basic elements forming the machine, are non-detachable single parts forming the machine and the machine, and are required to be drilled in the machining process of the mechanical parts, so that a drilling device is required, the mechanical parts are inconvenient to fix quickly in the use process of the drilling device for machining the mechanical parts, and the mechanical parts are inconvenient to rotate and adjust according to the needs after being fixed, so that certain limitation exists, and better practicability is inconvenient to achieve.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the drilling device for the mechanical parts, which effectively solves the problems that the drilling device for the mechanical parts is inconvenient to fix the mechanical parts quickly in the using process, is inconvenient to rotate and adjust the mechanical parts as required after being fixed, has certain limitation and is inconvenient to achieve better practicability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drilling processingequipment for mechanical parts, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the support frame, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the hydraulic stem, the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic stem has the installing frame, the inside fixed mounting of installing frame has drilling motor, fixed mounting has the drilling rod on drilling motor's the output shaft, just be located the top fixed mounting of base under the drilling rod has the regulation positioning mechanism, regulation positioning mechanism includes the bar frame, and bar frame fixed mounting is in the top of base, one side fixed mounting of bar frame has accommodate motor, the internally-rotating of bar frame installs bi-directional screw, and bi-directional screw's one end activity runs through in the bar frame and with accommodate motor's output shaft fixed connection, bi-directional screw's outside symmetry screw thread installation thread bush, the top fixed mounting of thread bush has the sliding block, the sliding tray has been seted up to the top symmetry of bar frame, and the sliding block slides and runs through the inside of installing in the sliding tray, the equal fixed mounting in top of two sliding block, the top of one of two sliding blocks is movable frame is movable and is installed first branch, the top movable through the second branch, and second branch is installed to the top movable through another movable support, and second branch is located the top movable support bar and second branch and one end are close to each other fixed mounting and two fixed mounting of bar top fixed mounting and two fixed mounting of sliding bar and two fixed mounting side sliding bar, respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the thread bush is fixedly provided with a first positioning sliding block, the inner bottom end of the bar frame is symmetrically provided with a first positioning sliding groove, and the first positioning sliding block is slidably arranged in the first positioning sliding groove.

Preferably, the outer side of one end of the first support rod far away from the first fixed plate is sleeved with a positioning shaft sleeve, the outer side of the positioning shaft sleeve is fixedly provided with a positioning rod, and one end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the movable frame.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting that the movable frame was kept away from to the dead band has the casing, the regulating disk is installed in the outside of casing, the internally mounted of casing has first conical gear, the inside fixed through-mounting of first conical gear has the sleeve, and telescopic one end is connected with the casing rotation and extends to the outside of casing, telescopic other end is connected with the dead band rotation and extends to one side that the dead band kept away from the casing, the one end that the second fixed plate was kept away from to the second branch extends to telescopic inside, the one end outside symmetry fixed mounting that the second fixed plate was kept away from to the second branch has the second location slider, second location spout has been seted up to the symmetry on the telescopic inner wall, and second location slider slidable mounting is in the inside of second location spout, the inside of casing just is located the outside meshing of first conical gear and is connected with the second conical gear, the bottom fixed mounting of second conical gear has the axostylus axostyle, and the inside bottom of axostylus axostyle is connected with the inside bottom rotation of casing, the outside fixed cover of axostylus axostyle is equipped with the positioning seat, and the outside cover that is located the axostylus axostyle between the second conical gear is equipped with the positioning seat, and positioning seat fixed mounting is on the inside of casing, the worm wheel outside worm wheel meshing connection has the worm wheel, and worm wheel one end and worm wheel rotation in the inside of the regulating disk fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) In operation, through the interaction of the arranged base, the support frame, the hydraulic rod, the mounting frame, the drilling motor, the drill rod and the adjusting and positioning mechanism, the drilling device for machining the mechanical parts can be convenient to fix the mechanical parts quickly in the use process, and the mechanical parts can be convenient to rotate and adjust as required after being fixed, so that the limitation of the device is reduced, and better practicability is achieved;

2) In operation, through the interaction of the locating shaft sleeve and the locating rod, the first supporting rod can reach better stability, so that the adjusting and locating mechanism can work stably.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drilling device for mechanical parts according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting and positioning mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sleeve according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a hydraulic rod; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a drilling motor; 6. a drill rod; 7. adjusting the positioning mechanism; 8. a bar frame; 9. adjusting a motor; 10. a bidirectional screw; 11. a thread sleeve; 12. a sliding block; 13. a sliding groove; 14. a movable frame; 15. a first strut; 16. a second strut; 17. a first fixing plate; 18. a second fixing plate; 19. a fixing strip; 20. a fixed block; 21. positioning a slide bar; 22. a support block; 23. a cross plate; 24. a first positioning slider; 25. a first positioning chute; 26. positioning the shaft sleeve; 27. a positioning rod; 28. a housing; 29. an adjusting plate; 30. a first bevel gear; 31. a sleeve; 32. a second positioning slide block; 33. a second positioning chute; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a shaft lever; 36. a worm wheel; 37. a positioning seat; 38. a worm.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The first embodiment is shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the utility model comprises a base 1, a supporting frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 2, a mounting frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 3, a drilling motor 5 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 4, a drill rod 6 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the drilling motor 5, and an adjusting and positioning mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged under the drill rod 6 and positioned at the top of the base 1;

the adjusting and positioning mechanism 7 comprises a bar frame 8, the bar frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, one side of the bar frame 8 is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor 9, the inside of the bar frame 8 is rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw rod 10, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 10 movably penetrates through the bar frame 8 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the adjusting motor 9, the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 10 is symmetrically provided with a thread bush 11, the bottom of the thread bush 11 is fixedly provided with a first positioning slide block 24, the inner bottom end of the bar frame 8 is symmetrically provided with a first positioning slide groove 25, the first positioning slide block 24 is slidably arranged in the first positioning slide groove 25, the top of the thread bush 11 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 12, the top of the bar frame 8 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 13, the sliding blocks 12 are slidably penetrated through and are arranged in the sliding groove 13, the tops of the two sliding blocks 12 are fixedly provided with a movable frame 14, a first supporting rod 15 is movably arranged at the top end of one movable frame 14 in a penetrating manner, a second supporting rod 16 is movably arranged at the top end of the other movable frame 14 in a penetrating manner, a first fixing plate 17 and a second fixing plate 18 are respectively fixedly arranged at one ends of the first supporting rod 15 and the second supporting rod 16 which are close to each other, a fixing strip 19 and a fixing block 20 are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the bar frame 8, a positioning slide rod 21 is fixedly arranged between the fixing strip 19 and the fixing block 20, the two movable frames 14 are both slidably arranged at the outer side of the positioning slide rod 21, a supporting block 22 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the bar frame 8 and positioned at the outer side of the positioning slide rod 21, a transverse plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting block 22, a positioning shaft sleeve 26 is sleeved at the outer side of one end of the first supporting rod 15 which is far away from the first fixing plate 17, a positioning rod 27 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the positioning shaft sleeve 26, one end of the positioning rod 27 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 14, one side of the fixing strip 19 away from the movable frame 14 is fixedly provided with a shell 28, the outer side of the shell 28 is provided with a regulating disc 29, the inner side of the shell 28 is provided with a first conical gear 30, the inner part of the first conical gear 30 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 31 in a penetrating manner, one end of the sleeve 31 is rotationally connected with the shell 28 and extends to the outer part of the shell 28, the other end of the sleeve 31 is rotationally connected with the fixing strip 19 and extends to one side of the fixing strip 19 away from the shell 28, one end of the second support rod 16 away from the second fixing plate 18 extends to the inner part of the sleeve 31, one end of the second support rod 16 away from the second fixing plate 18 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a second positioning sliding block 32, the inner wall of the sleeve 31 is symmetrically provided with a second positioning sliding groove 33, and the second positioning slide block 32 is slidably mounted in the second positioning slide groove 33, the second bevel gear 34 is connected in an engaged manner in the shell 28 and located on the outer side of the first bevel gear 30, the shaft rod 35 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second bevel gear 34, the bottom of the shaft rod 35 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom end of the shell 28, a worm wheel 36 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the shaft rod 35, a positioning seat 37 is sleeved between the worm wheel 36 and the second bevel gear 34 and located on the outer side of the shaft rod 35, the positioning seat 37 is fixedly mounted in the shell 28, a worm 38 is connected on the outer side of the worm wheel 36 in an engaged manner, one end of the worm 38 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell 28, and the other end of the worm 38 movably penetrates through the shell 28 and is fixedly connected with the adjusting disc 29.

In the use, through the interact of base 1, support frame 2, hydraulic stem 3, installing frame 4, drilling motor 5, drilling rod 6 and the regulation positioning mechanism 7 that set up, can make the drilling equipment for the machinery spare part processing in the use, be convenient for quick fix machinery spare part, and be convenient for rotate the regulation as required to machinery spare part after fixed, the limitation of device has been reduced, thereby be convenient for reach better practicality, and through the interact of the location axle sleeve 26 and the locating lever 27 that set up, can make first branch 15 reach better stability, so that guarantee that the regulation positioning mechanism 7 can stable work.

Working principle: when the device works, firstly, mechanical parts are placed between the first fixing plate 17 and the second fixing plate 18, then the adjusting motor 9 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 10 drives the threaded sleeve 11 to move, the threaded sleeve 11 drives the first positioning sliding block 24 to slide in the first positioning sliding groove 25, so that better stability of the threaded sleeve 11 can be ensured when the threaded sleeve moves, meanwhile, the threaded sleeve 11 drives the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 13, the two sliding blocks 12 respectively drive the movable frames 14 connected with the sliding block 12 to move, one movable frame 14 drives the first supporting rod 15 and the first fixing plate 17 to move, the other movable frame 14 drives the second supporting rod 16 and the second fixing plate 18 to move, the second supporting rod 16 drives the second positioning sliding block 32 to slide in the second sliding groove in the sleeve 31, the first fixing plate 17 and the second fixing plate 18 move close to each other to fix and clamp the mechanical parts, then the adjusting motor 9 is closed, then the adjusting disk 29 is rotated to drive the worm 38 to rotate, the worm 38 drives the worm wheel 36 to rotate, the worm wheel 36 drives the shaft rod 35 to rotate, the shaft rod 35 drives the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, the second bevel gear 34 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate, the first bevel gear 30 drives the sleeve 31 to rotate, the sleeve 31 drives the second support rod 16 to rotate through the interaction of the second positioning sliding groove 33 and the second positioning sliding block 32, the second support rod 16 drives the second fixing plate 18 to rotate, under the action of force, the mechanical parts, the first fixing plate 17 and the first support rod 15 in the fixing and clamping all rotate along, after the mechanical parts rotate to the required positions, stopping rotating adjusting disk 29, then starting drilling motor 5, drive drilling rod 6 and rotate, then start hydraulic stem 3, promote mounting frame 4 and move down, mounting frame 4 drives drilling motor 5 and moves down, drilling motor 5 drives drilling rod 6 in the rotation and moves down, carry out drilling operation to mechanical parts, so as to make mechanical parts processing be fixed with drilling equipment at the in-process of using, be convenient for quick to mechanical parts, and be convenient for rotate the regulation as required mechanical parts after fixed, the limitation of device has been reduced, thereby be convenient for reach better practicality.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling processingequipment for machine parts, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has support frame (2), the top fixed mounting of support frame (2) has hydraulic stem (3), the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic stem (3) has installing frame (4), the inside fixed mounting of installing frame (4) has drilling motor (5), fixed mounting has drilling rod (6) on the output shaft of drilling motor (5), just be located the top fixed mounting of base (1) under drilling rod (6) has adjusting and positioning mechanism (7), adjusting and positioning mechanism (7) include bar frame (8), and bar frame (8) fixed mounting is in the top of base (1), one side fixed mounting of bar frame (8) has accommodate motor (9), the inside rotation of bar frame (8) installs bi-directional screw (10), and the one end of bi-directional screw (10) activity run through in bar frame (8) and with the output shaft fixed connection of accommodate motor (9), the outside symmetry screw thread bush (11) of bi-directional screw (10), the top fixed mounting of thread bush (11) has sliding block (12), the top symmetry of frame (8) opens sliding block (13), and sliding block (12) are installed in two fixed mounting of penetrating through the sliding block (13) in the inside of bar frame (13), the top movable penetration of one movable frame (14) is provided with a first supporting rod (15), the top movable penetration of the other movable frame (14) is provided with a second supporting rod (16), one ends, close to each other, of the first supporting rod (15) and the second supporting rod (16) are respectively fixedly provided with a first fixing plate (17) and a second fixing plate (18), the two ends of the top of the bar frame (8) are respectively fixedly provided with a fixing bar (19) and a fixing block (20), a positioning sliding rod (21) is fixedly arranged between the fixing bar (19) and the fixing block (20), the two movable frames (14) are respectively and slidably arranged on the outer side of the positioning sliding rod (21), the middle part of the top of the bar frame (8) is provided with a supporting block (22) which is positioned on the outer side of the positioning sliding rod (21), and the top of the supporting block (22) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (23).

2. A drilling device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of thread bush (11) fixed mounting has first location slider (24), and first location spout (25) have been seted up to the inside bottom symmetry of bar frame (8), and inside in first location spout (25) first location slider (24) slidable mounting.

3. A drilling device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of one end of the first supporting rod (15) far away from the first fixed plate (17) is sleeved with a positioning shaft sleeve (26), the outer side of the positioning shaft sleeve (26) is fixedly provided with a positioning rod (27), and one end of the positioning rod (27) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (14).

4. A drilling device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed strip (19) is fixedly arranged on one side far away from the movable frame (14) and provided with a shell (28), the outer side of the shell (28) is provided with an adjusting disk (29), the inner side of the shell (28) is provided with a first conical gear (30), the inner side of the first conical gear (30) is fixedly penetrated and provided with a sleeve (31), one end of the sleeve (31) is rotationally connected with the shell (28) and extends to the outer side of the shell (28), the other end of the sleeve (31) is rotationally connected with the fixed strip (19) and extends to one side far away from the shell (28), one end of the second support rod (16) far away from the second fixed plate (18) extends to the inner side of the sleeve (31), one end of the second support rod (16) far away from the second fixed plate (18) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a second positioning slide block (32), the inner wall of the sleeve (31) is symmetrically provided with a second positioning slide groove (33), the second positioning slide block (32) is slidingly arranged in the inner side of the second positioning slide groove (33), the inner side of the shell (28) is rotationally connected with the conical gear (34) on the outer side of the first conical gear (30), the second support rod (16) is meshed with the conical gear (34) and is rotationally connected with the bottom of the second shaft (35) at the bottom of the shaft (35), the outside fixed cover of axostylus axostyle (35) is equipped with worm wheel (36), and the outside cover that just is located axostylus axostyle (35) between worm wheel (36) and second bevel gear (34) is equipped with positioning seat (37), and positioning seat (37) fixed mounting is on the inside of casing (28), and the outside meshing of worm wheel (36) is connected with worm (38), and the one end of worm (38) is connected with the inner wall rotation of casing (28), the other end activity of worm (38) runs through in casing (28) and with regulating disk (29) fixed connection.