CN220677373U - Waste gas purifying equipment - Google Patents
Waste gas purifying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220677373U CN220677373U CN202322333420.9U CN202322333420U CN220677373U CN 220677373 U CN220677373 U CN 220677373U CN 202322333420 U CN202322333420 U CN 202322333420U CN 220677373 U CN220677373 U CN 220677373U
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 210
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses waste gas purifying equipment, which comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein the first box body is filled with liquid absorbing medium, a smoke inlet pipe is arranged on the first box body, the air outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe is inserted into the liquid absorbing medium in the first box body, an overflow pipe I is arranged on the side wall of the first box body, an overflow pipe II is arranged on the second box body, the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe II is inserted into the liquid absorbing medium in the second box body, the liquid inlet end of the overflow pipe II is connected with the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe I through a centrifugal pump, and a liquid level adjusting hose is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the second box body; the second tank body and the first tank body form a reflux channel for liquid absorption medium through a reflux pump and a reflux pipeline, or the first tank body and the first overflow pipe are externally connected with a liquid absorption medium source through a liquid supplementing pipeline. The flue gas is subjected to two wet purification treatments and high-speed mixing of a centrifugal pump, so that the components such as dust, greasy dirt, harmful gas and the like in the flue gas are fully purified, and the discharged gas is ensured to meet the related environmental protection requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flue gas treatment, and particularly relates to waste gas purifying equipment.
Background
Flue gas is a gaseous substance which is produced by burning fossil fuel such as coal and pollutes the environment, is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, and is a main cause of polluting the atmosphere of residential areas. The components of the flue gas are complex, and the flue gas comprises SO 2 、CO、CO 2 And hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, etc., and smoke includes ash, coal particles, oil drops, pyrolysis products, etc. of fuel, and thus, the pollution of smoke to the environment is a composite pollution of various poisons. Wherein the harm of smoke dust to human body is related to the size of particles, and the harm to human body is mostly diameter<Fly ash of 10 microns, especially 1 to 2.5 microns, is the most hazardous.
In many manufacturing industries, smoke is generated, and for environmental protection and personal health, an exhaust gas treatment device should be provided to treat the produced exhaust gas. Therefore, an exhaust gas purifying apparatus is proposed to solve the above problems, and the exhaust gas is treated to reach the emission standard.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the waste gas purifying equipment, wherein the flue gas is subjected to two wet purifying treatments and high-speed mixing of a centrifugal pump, so that the components such as dust, greasy dirt and harmful gas in the flue gas are fully purified, and the discharged gas is ensured to meet the related environmental protection requirements; the whole structure is simple in design, high in feasibility of preparation and application and high in practicability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is to design an exhaust gas purifying device, which comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein the first box body and the second box body are internally provided with liquid absorption media, the upper end or the top of the side wall of the first box body is provided with a smoke inlet pipe extending to the lower end of the first box body, the air outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe is inserted into the liquid absorption media in the first box body, the side wall of the first box body is provided with an overflow pipe I, the upper end or the top of the side wall of the second box body is provided with an overflow pipe II extending to the lower end of the inner part of the second box body, the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe II is inserted into the liquid absorption media in the second box body, the liquid inlet end of the overflow pipe II is connected with the liquid outlet end of the first box body through a centrifugal pump, the top of the first box body is provided with a first sewage cleaning port, the top of the second box body is provided with a second sewage cleaning port and an air outlet pipe, the first sewage cleaning port and the second box body are both provided with covers, and the lower end of the side wall of the second box body is provided with liquid level regulating hoses;
the liquid inlet end of the first return pipe is provided with a return pump inserted into a liquid absorption medium in the second tank, the liquid outlet end of the first return pipe is connected with the second return pipe and the return pipe in a three-phase manner through a three-way pipe, the liquid outlet end of the second return pipe is communicated with the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe, the liquid absorption medium which flows back into the gas inlet pipe from the first return pipe and the second return pipe is used for cooling, purifying and extinguishing smoke entering the gas inlet pipe, the liquid outlet end of the third return pipe is communicated with the overflow pipe, the second return pipe is provided with a first valve body, the third return pipe is provided with a second valve body, the liquid inlet end of the second liquid compensation pipe is externally connected with tap water, and the liquid outlet end of the second liquid compensation pipe is provided with a liquid level regulating valve for regulating the liquid level of the liquid absorption medium in the second tank;
or, still include fluid infusion pipe one and blow off pipe, fluid infusion pipe one's feed liquor end external liquid absorption medium source, fluid infusion pipe one's play liquid end is connected with pipeline one, pipeline two through the three-way pipe, pipeline one's play liquid end link up with the end of giving vent to anger of advancing the tobacco pipe and meet, pipeline two's play liquid end is connected with overflow pipe one through, is equipped with valve body three on the pipeline one, is equipped with valve body four on the pipeline two, blow off pipe's feed liquor end two be equipped with liquid receiving bucket that liquid level control hose's play liquid end corresponds, be equipped with the dredge pump on the blow off pipe.
The flue gas to be treated firstly enters the liquid absorption medium in the first box body after being primarily mixed with the liquid absorption medium in the first box body, wherein the liquid absorption medium in the first box body after being reflowed or supplemented plays roles in cooling, fire extinguishing, primary cleaning and the like, the mixture of the flue gas after the primary purification treatment of the liquid absorption medium in the first box body and the liquid absorption medium enters the overflow pipe to be mixed with the liquid absorption medium in the second box body again after being subjected to high-speed centrifugal mixing by the centrifugal pump, the flue gas after the secondary purification treatment of the liquid absorption medium in the second box body is discharged out of the exhaust pipe, the liquid absorption medium in the second box body flows back into the first box body and the first overflow pipe or is discharged out of the first overflow pipe to be comprehensively treated, and the flue gas is subjected to two-way wet purification treatment and high-speed mixing by the centrifugal pump to fully purify the components such as dust, greasy dirt, harmful gas and the like in the flue gas, so that the discharged gas meets the relevant environmental protection requirements; the whole structure is simple in design, high in feasibility of preparation and application and high in practicability.
The preferred technical scheme is that a screen plate is arranged in the first box body, the inner cavity of the first box body is divided into two cavity units with communicated bottoms by the screen plate, the lower end of the screen plate is inserted into a liquid absorption medium in the first box body, the smoke inlet pipe is located in one cavity unit, and the liquid inlet end of the first overflow pipe is communicated with the other cavity unit. The screen plate has a filtering effect on the liquid absorption medium entering the overflow pipe I, so that the blockage caused by solid particles entering the overflow pipe I is effectively avoided, and the working smoothness of the waste gas purifying equipment is ensured.
Further preferable technical scheme is that two end edges of the screen plate are correspondingly welded on a group of opposite side walls of the first box body, and the first trash cleaning opening is correspondingly positioned above the screen plate. The first dirt cleaning opening is correspondingly positioned above the screen plate, so that solid dirt accumulated in the two cavity units in the first box body can be conveniently cleaned.
Further preferred technical scheme still, box two inside be equipped with the division board, the division board lower extreme inserts in the liquid absorption medium of box two inside, the division board is cut apart the inner chamber of box two into cavity unit one and cavity unit two of bottom intercommunication, wherein cavity unit one be closed structure, cavity unit two be open structure, dirt removal mouth two and outlet duct all be located cavity unit one's top, overflow pipe two's liquid outlet end is located cavity unit one inside, liquid level control hose's feed liquor end link up with cavity unit two and meet. The separation plate has the trapping effect on stains such as oil stains floating on the liquid absorption medium in the first cavity unit, so that the liquid absorption medium in the second cavity unit can smoothly flow back to the first box and the first overflow pipe or smoothly flow out to a sewage treatment plant.
Further preferable technical scheme is that the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe and the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe II are both in a zigzag structure. The gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe is designed into a zigzag structure, so that the full contact and fusion of the flue gas and the liquid absorption medium are facilitated, the contact area of the flue gas and the liquid absorption medium can be increased, and the filtration and purification efficiency of the liquid absorption medium on the flue gas can be improved; the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe II is designed into a zigzag structure, which is favorable for separating the gas and the liquid mixture, thereby being favorable for smoothly discharging the treated gas.
Further preferable technical scheme is that the first box body, the second box body, the centrifugal pump, the reflux pump and the sewage pump are all made of corrosion-resistant materials.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
1. the flue gas to be treated firstly enters the liquid absorption medium in the first box body after being primarily mixed with the liquid absorption medium in the first box body, wherein the liquid absorption medium in the first box body after being reflowed or supplemented plays roles in cooling, fire extinguishing, primary cleaning and the like, the mixture of the flue gas after the primary purification treatment of the liquid absorption medium in the first box body and the liquid absorption medium enters the overflow pipe to be mixed with the liquid absorption medium in the second box body again after being subjected to high-speed centrifugal mixing by the centrifugal pump, the flue gas after the secondary purification treatment of the liquid absorption medium in the second box body is discharged out of the exhaust pipe, the liquid absorption medium in the second box body flows back into the first box body and the first overflow pipe or is discharged out of the first overflow pipe to be comprehensively treated, and the flue gas is subjected to two-way wet purification treatment and high-speed mixing by the centrifugal pump to fully purify the components such as dust, greasy dirt, harmful gas and the like in the flue gas, so that the discharged gas meets the relevant environmental protection requirements; the whole structure is simple in design, high in feasibility of preparation and application and high in practicability.
2. The screen plate has a filtering effect on the liquid absorption medium entering the overflow pipe I, so that the blockage caused by solid particles entering the overflow pipe I is effectively avoided, and the working smoothness of the waste gas purifying equipment is ensured.
3. The separation plate has the trapping effect on stains such as oil stains floating on the liquid absorption medium in the first cavity unit, so that the liquid absorption medium in the second cavity unit can smoothly flow back to the first box and the first overflow pipe or smoothly flow out to a sewage treatment plant.
4. The gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe is designed into a zigzag structure, so that the full contact and fusion of the flue gas and the liquid absorption medium are facilitated, the contact area of the flue gas and the liquid absorption medium can be increased, and the filtration and purification efficiency of the liquid absorption medium on the flue gas can be improved; the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe II is designed into a zigzag structure, which is favorable for separating the gas and the liquid mixture, thereby being favorable for smoothly discharging the treated gas.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust gas purifying apparatus in embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a smoke inlet pipe
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust gas purifying apparatus in embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1. a smoke inlet pipe; 2. a first box body; 3. an overflow pipe I; 4. a centrifugal pump; 5. a second overflow pipe; 6. a second box body; 7. a reflux pump; 8. a return pipe I; 9. a three-way pipe; 10. a return pipe II; 11. a return pipe III; 12. a screen plate; 13. a partition plate; 14. a liquid level adjusting hose; 15. a fluid supplementing pipe I; 16. a first pipeline; 17. a second pipeline; 18. a blow-down pipe; 19. a sewage pump; 20. a fluid supplementing pipe II; 2-1, a first sewage cleaning port; 3-1, a first liquid inlet end; 6-1, a second sewage cleaning port; 6-2, an air outlet pipe; 10-1, valve body I; 11-1, valve body II; 20-1, a liquid level regulating valve; 16-1, valve body III; 17-1, valve body IV; 18-1, a liquid receiving hopper; 18-2, a liquid inlet end II.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model is an exhaust gas purifying device, which comprises a first box body 2 and a second box body 6, wherein the first box body 2 and the second box body 6 are internally provided with liquid absorbing media, the upper end or the top of the side wall of the first box body 2 is provided with a smoke inlet pipe 1 extending to the lower end of the inner part of the first box body 2, the air outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe 1 is inserted into the liquid absorbing media in the first box body 2, the side wall of the first box body 2 is provided with an overflow pipe 3, the upper end or the top of the side wall of the second box body 6 is provided with an overflow pipe second 5 extending to the lower end of the inner part of the second box body 6, the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe second 5 is inserted into the liquid absorbing media in the second box body 6, the liquid inlet end of the overflow pipe second 5 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the first box body 3 through a centrifugal pump 4, the top of the first box body 2 is provided with a cleaning port 2-1, the top of the second box body 6 is provided with a cleaning port second 6-1 and an air outlet pipe 6-2, both the first cleaning port 2-1 and the second cleaning port 6-1 are provided with a cover body, and the lower side wall of the second box body 6 is provided with a liquid level regulating hose 14;
the liquid level control device is characterized in that a first return pipe 8 and a second liquid supplementing pipe 20 are further arranged in the second box body 6, a liquid inlet end of the first return pipe 8 is provided with a return pump 7 inserted into a liquid absorbing medium in the second box body 6, a liquid outlet end of the first return pipe 8 is connected with a second return pipe 10 and a third return pipe 11 through a three-way pipe 9, a liquid outlet end of the second return pipe 10 is connected with a gas outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe 1, the liquid absorbing medium which flows back into the smoke inlet pipe 1 through the first return pipe 8 and the second return pipe 10 is used for cooling, purifying and extinguishing smoke entering the smoke inlet pipe 1, a liquid outlet end of the third return pipe 11 is connected with the first return pipe 3 through, a valve body 10-1 is arranged on the second return pipe 10, a valve body 11-1 is arranged on the third return pipe 11, a liquid inlet end of the second liquid supplementing pipe 20 is externally connected with tap water, and a liquid level control valve 20-1 used for adjusting the liquid level of the liquid absorbing medium in the second box body 6 is arranged at the liquid outlet end of the second liquid supplementing pipe 20.
Preferably, the inside of the first box body 2 is provided with the screen plate 12, the screen plate 12 divides the inner cavity of the first box body 2 into two cavity units with communicated bottoms, the lower end of the screen plate 12 is inserted into a liquid absorption medium in the inside of the first box body 2, the smoke inlet pipe 1 is positioned in one cavity unit, and the liquid inlet end 3-1 of the overflow pipe 3 is communicated with the other cavity unit.
Further preferably, two end edges of the screen 12 are correspondingly welded to a set of opposite side walls of the first box 2, and the first cleaning opening 2-1 is correspondingly located above the screen 12.
Still preferably, the second tank 6 is internally provided with a partition plate 13, the lower end of the partition plate 13 is inserted into a liquid absorbing medium in the second tank 6, the partition plate 13 divides the inner cavity of the second tank 6 into a first cavity unit and a second cavity unit which are communicated with each other at the bottom, the first cavity unit is of a closed structure, the second cavity unit is of an open structure, the second sewage cleaning port 6-1 and the second air outlet pipe 6-2 are both positioned at the top of the first cavity unit, the liquid outlet end of the second overflow pipe 5 is positioned in the first cavity unit, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid level adjusting hose 14 is communicated with the second cavity unit.
Further preferably, the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 1 and the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe II 5 are both in a zigzag structure.
Further preferably, the first case 2, the second case 6, the centrifugal pump 4 and the reflux pump 7 are made of corrosion-resistant materials.
The utility model relates to an operating principle of waste gas purifying equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the installation positions of the first box body 2 and the second box body 6 have height difference, and the spontaneous overflow requirement of the first overflow pipe 3 needs to be met; the flue gas to be treated enters the flue gas inlet pipe 1 and is mixed with the liquid absorption medium flowing back in the return pipe 10 and flows into the liquid absorption medium in the box body 1, wherein the liquid absorption medium flowing back into the flue gas inlet pipe 1 plays roles in cooling, extinguishing fire, primary cleaning and the like, the flue gas and the liquid absorption medium which are subjected to primary wet purification treatment through the liquid absorption medium in the box body 2 are filtered through the screen 12 and then flow to the centrifugal pump 4 through the overflow pipe 3, the gas-liquid mixture formed after high-pressure mixing through the centrifugal pump 4 enters the liquid absorption medium in the box body 6 through the overflow pipe 5, the gas after secondary wet purification treatment through the liquid absorption medium in the box body 6 is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 6-2, wherein the liquid absorption medium in the box body 6 is continuously pumped into the gas outlet end of the flue gas inlet pipe 1 and the overflow pipe 3 through the return pipe 7, the return pipe 8, the return pipe 10 and the return pipe 11, and the circulating flow of the liquid absorption medium in the box body 2 and the box body 6 is realized; when the liquid level of the liquid absorption medium in the second box body 6 is lower than the lower limit value, the liquid level regulating valve 20-1 is automatically opened to supplement the liquid absorption medium for the second box body 6, and when the liquid level of the liquid absorption medium in the second box body 6 reaches the required height value, the liquid level regulating valve 20-1 is automatically closed, so that the automatic regulation and control of the liquid level of the liquid absorption medium in the second box body 6 are realized; the height of the liquid level of the liquid absorption medium in the second box body 6 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the upper port of the liquid level adjusting hose 14.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the utility model is an exhaust gas purifying device, which comprises a first box body 2 and a second box body 6, wherein the first box body 2 and the second box body 6 are internally provided with liquid absorbing media, the upper end or the top of the side wall of the first box body 2 is provided with a smoke inlet pipe 1 extending to the lower end of the inner part of the first box body 2, the air outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe 1 is inserted into the liquid absorbing media in the first box body 2, the side wall of the first box body 2 is provided with an overflow pipe 3, the upper end or the top of the side wall of the second box body 6 is provided with an overflow pipe 5 extending to the lower end of the inner part of the second box body 6, the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe 5 is inserted into the liquid absorbing media in the second box body 6, the liquid inlet end of the overflow pipe 5 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the first box body 3 through a centrifugal pump 4, the top of the first box body 2 is provided with a sewage cleaning port 2-1, the top of the second box body 6 is provided with a sewage outlet pipe 6-1 and a sewage outlet pipe 6-2, both the first sewage cleaning port 2-1 and the second sewage outlet 6-1 are provided with a cover, and the lower end of the side wall of the second box body 6 is provided with a liquid level regulating hose 14;
the liquid supplementing device is characterized by further comprising a liquid supplementing pipe I15 and a drain pipe 18, wherein the liquid inlet end of the liquid supplementing pipe I15 is externally connected with a liquid absorbing medium source, the liquid outlet end of the liquid supplementing pipe I15 is connected with a pipeline I16 and a pipeline II 17 through a three-way pipe 9, the liquid outlet end of the pipeline I16 is communicated with the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe 1, the liquid outlet end of the pipeline II 17 is communicated with an overflow pipe I3, a valve body III 16-1 is arranged on the pipeline I16, a valve body IV 17-1 is arranged on the pipeline II 17, a liquid receiving hopper 18-1 corresponding to the liquid outlet end of the liquid level adjusting hose 14 is arranged at the liquid inlet end II 18-2 of the drain pipe 18, and a drain pump 19 is arranged below the drain pipe 18.
Preferably, the inside of the first box body 2 is provided with the screen plate 12, the screen plate 12 divides the inner cavity of the first box body 2 into two cavity units with communicated bottoms, the lower end of the screen plate 12 is inserted into a liquid absorption medium in the inside of the first box body 2, the smoke inlet pipe 1 is positioned in one cavity unit, and the liquid inlet end 3-1 of the overflow pipe 3 is communicated with the other cavity unit.
Further preferably, two end edges of the screen 12 are correspondingly welded to a set of opposite side walls of the first box 2, and the first cleaning opening 2-1 is correspondingly located above the screen 12.
Still preferably, the second tank 6 is internally provided with a partition plate 13, the lower end of the partition plate 13 is inserted into a liquid absorbing medium in the second tank 6, the partition plate 13 divides the inner cavity of the second tank 6 into a first cavity unit and a second cavity unit which are communicated with each other at the bottom, the first cavity unit is of a closed structure, the second cavity unit is of an open structure, the second sewage cleaning port 6-1 and the second air outlet pipe 6-2 are both positioned at the top of the first cavity unit, the liquid outlet end of the second overflow pipe 5 is positioned in the first cavity unit, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid level adjusting hose 14 is communicated with the second cavity unit.
Further preferably, the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 1 and the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe II 5 are both in a zigzag structure.
Further preferably, the first case 2, the second case 6, the centrifugal pump 4 and the sewage pump 19 are made of corrosion-resistant materials.
The utility model relates to an operating principle of waste gas purifying equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the installation positions of the first box body 2 and the second box body 6 have height difference, and the spontaneous overflow requirement of the first overflow pipe 3 needs to be met; the flue gas to be treated enters the flue gas inlet pipe 1 and is mixed with the liquid absorption medium which is supplemented and entered in the first pipeline 16 and flows into the liquid absorption medium in the first box body 2, wherein the liquid absorption medium which is supplemented and entered into the flue gas inlet pipe 1 plays roles in cooling, extinguishing fire, primary cleaning and the like, the flue gas and the liquid absorption medium which are primarily subjected to wet purification treatment by the liquid absorption medium in the first box body 2 enter the overflow pipe 3 after being filtered by the screen 12 and are mixed with the liquid absorption medium which is supplemented and entered in the second pipeline 17 and flow into the centrifugal pump 4, the gas-liquid mixture which is formed after high-pressure mixing by the centrifugal pump 4 enters the liquid absorption medium in the second box body 6 through the overflow pipe 5, the gas which is subjected to wet purification treatment again passes through the liquid absorption medium in the second box body 6 is discharged out of the gas outlet pipe 6-2, and the mixture formed by the liquid absorption medium and the oil smoke gas in the second box body 6 continuously overflows into the liquid receiving head 18-1 through the liquid level adjusting hose 14 and is discharged out of the sewage treatment plant through the sewage pipe 18 and the sewage pump 19 to be comprehensively treated; the height of the liquid level of the liquid absorption medium in the second box body 6 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the upper port of the liquid level adjusting hose 14.
In the exhaust gas purifying apparatus of embodiment 1, the liquid absorbing medium circularly flows between the first case and the second case, and is suitable for industrial production with small exhaust gas emission; the exhaust gas purifying apparatus in embodiment 2, in which the liquid absorbing medium is continuously monitored and replenished in real time, is suitable for industrial production with large exhaust gas emission.
For different flue gases, the liquid absorbing medium used can be adjusted, for example, the liquid absorbing medium can be alkali-containing solution for absorbing CO and is applied to the exhaust emission treatment of boilers, thermal power generation combustion or other combustion 2 And NO compounds and other toxic substances.
The size and the shape of the first box body and the second box body of the novel self-priming pump are not particularly limited, and the power of the various pump bodies can be customized according to actual use situations.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The waste gas purifying device is characterized by comprising a first box body (2) and a second box body (6), wherein liquid absorbing mediums are contained in the first box body (2) and the second box body (6), a smoke inlet pipe (1) extending to the lower end of the first box body (2) is arranged at the upper end or the top of the side wall of the first box body (2), the air outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe (1) is inserted into the liquid absorbing mediums in the first box body (2), an overflow pipe (3) is arranged on the side wall of the first box body (2), an overflow pipe (5) extending to the lower end of the inner part of the second box body (6) is arranged at the upper end or the top of the side wall of the second box body (6), the liquid outlet end of the overflow pipe (5) is inserted into the liquid absorbing mediums in the second box body (6), the liquid inlet end of the overflow pipe (5) is connected with the liquid outlet end of the first box body (3) through a centrifugal pump (4), a sewage cleaning port (2-1) is arranged at the top of the first box body (2), a sewage cleaning port (6-1) and a sewage outlet (6-2) are arranged at the top of the second box body (6), and a hose (14) is arranged at the upper end of the second box body (6) and the sewage outlet pipe (6) is provided with a sewage outlet pipe;
the liquid level control device is characterized in that a first return pipe (8) and a second liquid supplementing pipe (20) are further arranged in the second box body (6), a return pump (7) inserted into a liquid absorption medium in the second box body (6) is arranged at the liquid inlet end of the first return pipe (8), the liquid outlet end of the first return pipe (8) is connected with the second return pipe (10) and the third return pipe (11) through a three-way pipe (9), the liquid outlet end of the second return pipe (10) is connected with the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe (1) in a penetrating mode, the liquid absorption medium which flows back into the first return pipe (8) and the second return pipe (10) is used for cooling, purifying and extinguishing the flue gas which enters the first inlet pipe (1), the liquid outlet end of the third return pipe (11) is connected with the first overflow pipe (3), a valve body (10-1) is arranged on the second return pipe (10), the liquid inlet end of the second liquid supplementing pipe (20) is externally connected with tap water, and the liquid outlet end of the second liquid supplementing pipe (20) is provided with a liquid level control valve (20-1) used for regulating the liquid level control medium in the second box body (6);
or, still include fluid infusion pipe one (15) and blow off pipe (18), the feed liquor end external liquid absorption medium source of fluid infusion pipe one (15), the play liquid end of fluid infusion pipe one (15) link to each other with pipeline one (16), pipeline two (17) through three-way pipe (9), the play liquid end of pipeline one (16) link to each other with the end of giving vent to anger of advance tobacco pipe (1), the play liquid end of pipeline two (17) link to each other with overflow pipe one (3), be equipped with valve body three (16-1) on pipeline one (16), be equipped with valve body four (17-1) on pipeline two (17), the feed liquor end two (18-2) of blow off pipe (18) be equipped with connect liquid bucket (18-1) corresponding with the play liquid end of liquid level control hose (14), be equipped with on blow off pipe (18) pump (19).
2. The waste gas purifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screen plate (12) is arranged in the first box body (2), the screen plate (12) divides the inner cavity of the first box body (2) into two cavity units with communicated bottoms, the lower end of the screen plate (12) is inserted into a liquid absorbing medium in the first box body (2), the smoke inlet pipe (1) is positioned in one cavity unit, and the liquid inlet end (3-1) of the first overflow pipe (3) is communicated with the other cavity unit.
3. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein both end edges of the mesh plate (12) are welded to a set of opposite side walls of the first case (2), and the first purge port (2-1) is located above the mesh plate (12).
4. The waste gas purifying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a partition plate (13) is arranged in the second box body (6), the lower end of the partition plate (13) is inserted into a liquid absorbing medium in the second box body (6), the partition plate (13) divides the inner cavity of the second box body (6) into a first cavity unit and a second cavity unit which are communicated with each other at the bottom, the first cavity unit is of a closed structure, the second cavity unit is of an open structure, the second sewage cleaning port (6-1) and the air outlet pipe (6-2) are both positioned at the top of the first cavity unit, the liquid outlet end of the second overflow pipe (5) is positioned in the first cavity unit, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid level regulating hose (14) is connected with the second cavity unit in a penetrating manner.
5. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe (1) and the outlet end of the overflow pipe (5) are both provided with a zigzag structure.
6. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first casing (2), the second casing (6), the centrifugal pump (4), the return pump (7) and the sewage pump (19) are made of corrosion-resistant materials.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202322333420.9U CN220677373U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Waste gas purifying equipment |
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CN202322333420.9U CN220677373U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Waste gas purifying equipment |
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CN202322333420.9U Active CN220677373U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Waste gas purifying equipment |
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