CN220675082U - Betel nut drying device - Google Patents
Betel nut drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220675082U CN220675082U CN202321887605.8U CN202321887605U CN220675082U CN 220675082 U CN220675082 U CN 220675082U CN 202321887605 U CN202321887605 U CN 202321887605U CN 220675082 U CN220675082 U CN 220675082U
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- shell
- rotary drum
- fixedly connected
- betel nut
- barrel
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- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices and provides an betel nut drying device which comprises a shell, a rotary drum and a frame, wherein a material guide opening is formed in the rotary drum, the frame is positioned below the shell and fixedly connected with the shell, a rotary shaft is arranged on the rotary drum, the rotary shaft penetrates through the rotary drum and is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, a plurality of connecting components are arranged on the rotary shaft, each connecting component is sequentially arranged along the axis of the rotary shaft, each connecting component comprises a plurality of connecting rods, each connecting rod is sequentially arranged along the circumference of the rotary shaft, a supporting mechanism is positioned in the shell and comprises a base and a supporting frame, the base is positioned in the shell, a sliding block is arranged below the base, a sliding groove is arranged in the shell and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the supporting frame is positioned on the base and is fixedly connected with the base, a positioning component is arranged on the supporting frame, and one end of the rotary drum is rotationally connected with the positioning component. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem that spare part waste time, inside clearance of cylinder very inconvenient have been changed to the drying-machine among the prior art has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a betel nut drying device.
Background
The betel nut needs to be continuously deactivated by boiling water before being manufactured into betel nut, and then is dried.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN215676184U discloses an intelligent betel nut dryer, a rotatable roller is arranged in an oven, an electric heating unit for heating the roller is arranged below the roller, the roller comprises a middle section cylinder body with a horizontal axis and cone cylinder bodies coaxially arranged at two ends of the middle section cylinder body, through holes for communicating the inside and the outside of the roller are distributed on the surfaces of the middle section cylinder body and the cone cylinder bodies, and a material guide opening is formed in the middle section cylinder body.
The betel nut can be dried by continuously rotating the betel nut for a long time, the wear and fatigue of mechanical parts can be accelerated by high load, parts are required to be replaced regularly, the inside of the roller is also required to be cleaned regularly, due to the fact that the chain wheel is arranged on the outer surface of the roller, the chain wheel structure is connected with the driving motor through the chain, time is wasted when the parts are replaced due to the design, the roller is located inside the shell, and the inside of the roller is inconvenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a betel nut drying device, which solves the problems of time waste and inconvenient cleaning of the inside of a roller when parts are replaced by a dryer in the related art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the betel nut drying device comprises a shell, a rotary drum and a frame, wherein a material guide opening is formed in the rotary drum, the frame is positioned below the shell and fixedly connected with the shell, a rotating shaft is arranged on the rotary drum and penetrates through the rotary drum and is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, a plurality of connecting assemblies are arranged on the rotating shaft, the connecting assemblies are sequentially arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft, and a supporting mechanism for supporting the rotary drum is arranged below the rotary drum;
the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods, each connecting rod is sequentially arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating drum;
the support mechanism is positioned in the shell and comprises a base and a support frame, the base is positioned in the shell, a sliding block is arranged below the base, a sliding groove is arranged in the shell, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the support frame is positioned above the base and fixedly connected with the base, a positioning assembly is arranged above the support frame and comprises a positioning seat and a positioning cover, the positioning seat is fixedly connected with the positioning cover, one end of the rotating drum is rotationally connected with the positioning assembly, a heating module is arranged in the shell and positioned below the rotating drum, the heating module is fixedly connected with the shell, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the rotating drum is arranged on the shell;
the shell is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting gas.
Further, the rotating mechanism comprises an output gear, a motor and a driven gear, wherein the driven gear is positioned at one end of the rotary drum, the driven gear is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, the motor is fixedly connected with the output gear, and the output gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, a connecting pipe and a bracket, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the shell, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust fan, the air outlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with the shell, the bracket is positioned below the exhaust fan, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected with the shell, and the other end of the bracket is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan.
Further, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a box door, and the box door is hinged with the shell.
Further, the rotary drum comprises a first barrel, a connecting piece and a second barrel, wherein the first barrel and the second barrel are of round table-shaped structures, the first barrel and the second barrel are hollow, the connecting piece is of a tubular structure, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the first barrel, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the second barrel.
Further, the upper end face of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower end face of the shell is provided with a discharging hole.
Further, an air hole is formed in one end, opposite to the driven gear, of the rotary drum.
Further, one end of the shell, which is opposite to the rotating mechanism, is provided with an observation door, and the observation door is connected with the shell in a sliding way.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the embodiment provides a betel nut drying device, be equipped with the supporting mechanism who is used for supporting the rotary drum in the rotary drum below, supporting mechanism's base below sets up the slider, the inside spout that sets up of casing, the slider slides with the spout and is connected, the rotary drum rotates with the locating component on the supporting mechanism and is connected, the casing outer wall has set up the chamber door, when needing to change the part or wash the cylinder, opens the chamber door, promotes the support frame, the slider of support frame bottom slides with the spout on the casing, shifts out the casing with supporting mechanism and rotary drum.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a drum in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a right side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a door; 6. a frame; 7. a discharge port; 8. a bracket; 9. a material guiding port; 10. a second cylinder; 11. positioning the cover; 12. a positioning seat; 13. a support frame; 14. a chute; 15. a motor; 16. a first cylinder; 17. a connecting piece; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a driven gear; 21. an output gear; 22. a rotating drum; 23. an observation door; 24. air holes; 25. a base; 26. a slide block; 27. and a heating module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-8, this embodiment provides a betel nut drying device, including casing 1, rotary drum 22, frame 6, casing 1 up end is equipped with pan feeding mouth 4, casing 1 lower extreme is equipped with discharge gate 7, frame 6 is located casing 1 below, frame 6 and casing 1 fixed connection, rotary drum 22 includes first barrel 16, connecting piece 17, second barrel 10, first barrel 16 and second barrel 10 are round platform column structure, round platform column structure is harder, first barrel 16 and the inside cavity of second barrel 10, connecting piece 17 is tubular structure, the one end of connecting piece 17 and the great one end fixed connection of first barrel 16 area, the other end of connecting piece 17 and the great one end fixed connection of second barrel 10 area are equipped with guide port 9 on the rotary drum 22, guide port 9 is located the connecting piece 17 of rotary drum 22, be equipped with pivot 18 on the rotary drum 22. Inside cavity of rotary drum, weight reduction, rotary shaft 18 run through rotary drum 22, and with rotary drum 22 fixed connection, be equipped with 4 group's coupling assembling on the rotary shaft 18, 4 group's coupling assembling arrange in proper order along the axis of rotary shaft 18 and set up, 32 connecting rod 19's one end all arranges in proper order along the rotary shaft 18 circumference, and connecting rod 19's the other end all with rotary drum 22 fixed connection, coupling assembling is located rotary drum 22 inside, coupling assembling's setting has strengthened the connection between rotary shaft 18 and the rotary drum 22, the rotary drum below is equipped with the supporting mechanism who is used for supporting the rotary drum.
The supporting mechanism in this embodiment includes base 25, support frame 13, base 25 is located inside the casing 1, the base 25 below is equipped with slider 26, slider 26 and base 25 fixed connection, and integrated into one piece, casing 1 inside is equipped with spout 14, slider 26 slides with spout 14 and is connected, base 25 can dismantle with casing 1 and be connected, be equipped with the bolt on the base 25, base 25 realizes dismantling through the bolt with casing 1 and is connected, support frame 13 is located the base 25 top, support frame 13 and base 25 fixed connection, support frame 13 top is equipped with locating component, locating component includes positioning seat 12, locating cover 11, positioning seat 12 and locating cover 11 fixed connection, the one end and the locating component rotation of rotary drum 22 are connected, the outer wall of casing 1 sets up chamber door 5, chamber door 5 is articulated with casing 1, chamber door 5 is two open doors, save space, rotary drum 22 is equipped with gas pocket 24 opposite to driven gear 20's one end, the inside ventilative of rotary drum 22 of being convenient for, casing 1 is equipped with viewing door 23 opposite to rotary mechanism's one end, viewing door 23 is connected with casing 1 through the bolt, viewing door 23 sets up the inside condition of rotary drum 22 of being convenient for viewing.
The embodiment is also provided with a heating module 27 inside the casing 1, the heating module 27 is located below the drum 22, the heating module 27 is fixedly connected with the casing 1, a rotating mechanism for rotating the drum 22 is arranged on the casing 1, and the rotating mechanism specifically comprises an output gear 21, a motor 15 and a driven gear 20. Wherein, driven gear 20 is located rotary drum 22 one end, driven gear 20 and rotary drum 22 fixed connection, and motor 15 is located rotary drum 22's driven gear 20 below, and motor 15 and output gear 21 fixed connection, output gear 21 and driven gear 20 meshing, heating module 27 heating, the output gear 21 of motor 15 drives the driven gear 20 rotation on the rotary drum 22, guarantees that the betel nut inside rotary drum 22 is heated evenly. The housing 1 is also provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting gas.
The transmission mechanism in this embodiment specifically includes exhaust fan 2, connecting pipe 3, support 8, and connecting pipe 3 one end and casing 1 intercommunication, the air inlet intercommunication of connecting pipe 3 other end and exhaust fan 2, the gas outlet and the casing 1 intercommunication of exhaust fan 2, and exhaust fan 2 absorbs the gas of bottom, discharges the top with gas. The support 8 is located exhaust fan 2 below, and support 8 one end and casing 1 fixed connection, support 8 other end and exhaust fan 2 fixed connection, and support 8 are used for supporting exhaust fan 2 and prevent that it from dropping, and when heating module 27 heated, rotary drum 22 bottom heating was very fast, and transmission mechanism's exhaust fan 2 absorbs heat, discharges rotary drum 22 top, and heat is at the great saving electric energy of casing 1 internal circulation.
The implementation process of the embodiment is as follows: pouring betel nut into the rotary drum 22, starting the heating module 27, restarting the rotating mechanism and the transmission mechanism, rotating the motor 15 in the rotating mechanism to drive the output gear 21 to rotate, driving the driven gear 20 to rotate by the output gear 21, fixedly connecting the driven gear 20 with the rotary drum 22, rotating the rotary drum 22, heating the betel nut in the rotary drum 22 by the heating module 27, uniformly heating the betel nut in the rotary drum 22, generating hot air at the bottom of the shell 1, absorbing the hot air at the bottom by the exhaust fan 2 of the transmission mechanism, and discharging the hot air to the top of the inside of the shell 1, so that the temperature in the shell 1 can be kept without too large deviation, and energy is saved. When parts are required to be replaced or the rotary drum 22 is cleaned, the box door 5 is opened, bolts on the base 25 are unscrewed, the supporting frame 13 is pushed, the sliding block 26 at the bottom of the supporting frame 13 slides with the sliding groove 14 on the shell 1, and the supporting frame 13 and the rotary drum 22 are moved out of the shell.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an betel nut drying device, includes casing (1), rotary drum (22), frame (6), be equipped with guide opening (9) on rotary drum (22), frame (6) are located casing (1) below, frame (6) and casing (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the rotary drum (22) is provided with a rotary shaft (18), the rotary shaft (18) penetrates through the rotary drum (22) and is fixedly connected with the rotary drum (22), the rotary shaft (18) is provided with a plurality of connecting components, the connecting components are sequentially arranged along the axis of the rotary shaft (18), and a supporting mechanism for supporting the rotary drum is arranged below the rotary drum;
the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods (19), each connecting rod (19) is sequentially arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft (18), one end of each connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (18), and the other end of each connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the rotating drum (22);
the support mechanism is located inside the shell (1), the support mechanism comprises a base (25) and a support frame (13), the base (25) is located inside the shell (1), a sliding block (26) is arranged below the base (25), a sliding groove (14) is formed in the shell (1), the sliding block (26) is connected with the sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, the support frame (13) is located above the base (25), the support frame (13) is fixedly connected with the base (25), a positioning assembly is arranged above the support frame (13), the positioning assembly comprises a positioning seat (12) and a positioning cover (11), the positioning seat (12) is fixedly connected with the positioning cover (11), one end of the rotary drum (22) is rotatably connected with the positioning assembly, a heating module (27) is arranged inside the shell (1), the heating module (27) is located below the rotary drum (22), the heating module (27) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and a rotating mechanism for rotating the rotary drum (22) is arranged on the shell (1).
The shell (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting gas.
2. The betel nut drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises an output gear (21), a motor (15) and a driven gear (20), wherein the driven gear (20) is positioned at one end of the rotary drum (22), the driven gear (20) is fixedly connected with the rotary drum (22), the motor (15) is fixedly connected with the output gear (21), and the output gear (21) is meshed with the driven gear (20).
3. The betel nut drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises an exhaust fan (2), a connecting pipe (3) and a support (8), one end of the connecting pipe (3) is communicated with the shell (1), the other end of the connecting pipe (3) is communicated with an air inlet of the exhaust fan (2), an air outlet of the exhaust fan (2) is communicated with the shell (1), the support (8) is located below the exhaust fan (2), one end of the support (8) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and the other end of the support (8) is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan (2).
4. The betel nut drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a box door (5), and the box door (5) is hinged with the shell (1).
5. The betel nut drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary drum (22) comprises a first barrel (16), a connecting piece (17) and a second barrel (10), wherein the first barrel (16) and the second barrel (10) are of a round table-shaped structure, the first barrel (16) and the second barrel (10) are hollow, the connecting piece (17) is of a tubular structure, one end of the connecting piece (17) is fixedly connected with the first barrel (16), and the other end of the connecting piece (17) is fixedly connected with the second barrel (10).
6. The betel nut drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding hole (4), and the lower end face of the shell (1) is provided with a discharging hole (7).
7. The betel nut drying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and an air hole (24) is formed in one end of the rotary drum (22) which is opposite to the driven gear (20).
8. The betel nut drying device according to claim 1, wherein: an observation door (23) is arranged at one end, back to the rotating mechanism, of the shell (1), and the observation door (23) is connected with the shell (1) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321887605.8U CN220675082U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Betel nut drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321887605.8U CN220675082U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Betel nut drying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220675082U true CN220675082U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90369689
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321887605.8U Active CN220675082U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Betel nut drying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220675082U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321887605.8U patent/CN220675082U/en active Active
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