CN220670241U - Electrode pressing mechanism of calcium carbide furnace - Google Patents

Electrode pressing mechanism of calcium carbide furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220670241U
CN220670241U CN202322132323.3U CN202322132323U CN220670241U CN 220670241 U CN220670241 U CN 220670241U CN 202322132323 U CN202322132323 U CN 202322132323U CN 220670241 U CN220670241 U CN 220670241U
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electrode shell
electrode
groove
fastening
metering
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CN202322132323.3U
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毕行行
张国梁
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Wuhai Zhonglian Chemical Co ltd
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Wuhai Zhonglian Chemical Co ltd
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Abstract

A calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism, comprising: the electrode comprises an electrode shell, a holder, a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a metering mechanism; the electrode shell is arranged outside the electrode shell in a sleeved mode, the electrode shell is arranged on the holder in an axially moving mode, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the holder, the clamping mechanism for clamping the electrode shell is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to axially move along the electrode shell, the metering mechanism for metering the axial moving distance of the electrode shell comprises a metering ruler, an indicating piece and a camera, the metering ruler which is axially provided with scales along the electrode shell is arranged on the holder, the indicating piece is arranged on the electrode shell, the indicating piece points to the scales of the metering ruler, and the camera is arranged on the holder and used for shooting the metering ruler and the indicating piece. The pressure release mechanism is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of checking the position change quantity of the electrode shell remotely and accurately, free of on-site observation of staff, time-saving and labor-saving, and capable of greatly reducing the workload and potential safety hazards.

Description

Electrode pressing mechanism of calcium carbide furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrode pressure discharge, in particular to a calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure discharge mechanism.
Background
The electrode of the calcium carbide furnace is used as a conductor for working of the calcium carbide furnace, the electrode of the calcium carbide furnace is continuously consumed according to the size of a load in the normal production process, the electrode consists of an electrode shell and electrode paste in the electrode shell, the consumption is generally marked on the electrode shell by a worker, and the consumption of the electrode is counted according to the position change of the scale. The risk of high-altitude operation, electric shock, mechanical injury and the like exists in the process of marking by personnel, the operation frequency is frequent, the workload is large, and potential safety hazards exist.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a pressure release mechanism for the electrode of the calcium carbide furnace to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to avoid the problems, the electrode pressure release mechanism of the calcium carbide furnace is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of checking the position change quantity of the electrode shell remotely and accurately, free of on-site observation of staff, capable of reducing the workload greatly, time-saving and labor-saving, and capable of reducing potential safety hazards greatly.
The utility model provides a calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism, which comprises: the electrode comprises an electrode shell, a holder, a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a metering mechanism;
the electrode shell is arranged outside the electrode shell in a sleeved mode, the electrode shell is arranged on the holder in an axially moving mode, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the holder, the clamping mechanism for clamping the electrode shell is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to axially move along the electrode shell, the metering mechanism for metering the axial moving distance of the electrode shell comprises a metering ruler, an indicating piece and a camera, the metering ruler which is axially provided with scales along the electrode shell is arranged on the holder, the indicating piece is arranged on the electrode shell, the indicating piece points to the scales of the metering ruler, and the camera is arranged on the holder and used for shooting the metering ruler and the indicating piece.
Preferably, the holder is provided with a mounting member on which the bottom of the measuring scale is fixed.
Preferably, the indicating piece comprises an absorbing piece, a pointer, a fastening mechanism and a pull ring, wherein the absorbing piece is absorbed on the electrode shell, the pointer and the pull ring are arranged at one end, far away from the electrode shell, of the absorbing piece through the fastening mechanism, and the pointer points to the scale of the measuring ruler.
Preferably, the pointer is located between the pull ring and the adsorption piece, and both sides of the pointer are connected with the pull ring and the adsorption piece through insulating pads.
Preferably, the pull ring comprises a reinforcing ring and an insulating sleeve coated on the reinforcing ring.
Preferably, the fastening mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a fastening piece and an insulating cylinder, wherein the insulating cylinder is sleeved outside the fastening piece and is arranged on the absorbing piece, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the pull ring, and the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the pointer to extend into the fastening piece.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up towards the one end of electrode shell to the adsorption piece, and the one end that the electrode shell was kept away from to the mounting groove is equipped with logical groove, and the insulating cylinder stretches into the mounting groove and installs in logical inslot, and the fastener stretches into the mounting groove and installs in the insulating cylinder, is equipped with the fastening groove in the fastener, and the connecting rod other end stretches into the fastening inslot, is equipped with fastening spring in the fastening groove, and fastening spring both ends are connected fastening groove and connecting rod other end tip respectively.
Preferably, the side wall of the fastening groove is provided with a sliding groove which extends in the direction close to and far away from the electrode shell, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, one end, close to the electrode shell, of the sliding groove is communicated with a limiting groove for accommodating the clamping of the sliding block, and when the sliding block is clamped into the limiting groove, the connecting rod drives the pull ring to enable the pointer to be at low pressure on the absorption part.
Preferably, a positioning block is arranged at one end of the pointer, which faces the absorption part, and a positioning groove for accommodating the positioning block is arranged on the absorption part.
Preferably, the absorption member is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves which are distributed around the through groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the pressure release mechanism is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of checking the position change quantity of the electrode shell remotely and accurately, free of on-site observation of staff, time-saving and labor-saving, and capable of greatly reducing the workload and potential safety hazards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a pressure release mechanism for an electrode of a calcium carbide furnace according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a metering mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the indicator according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an indicator according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of an indicator according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of an absorbent member according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
reference numerals of the specific embodiments illustrate:
1. an electrode case having a plurality of electrodes,
2. the holder, 21, mounting member,
3. the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the lifting mechanism,
4. the clamping mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism,
5. the metering mechanism is used for metering the liquid in the liquid storage tank,
6. a measuring rule is arranged on the surface of the measuring plate,
7. indicator, 71, absorber, 711, mounting groove, 712, through groove, 713, positioning groove, 72, pointer, 721, positioning block, 73, fastening mechanism, 731, connecting rod, 732, fastener, 733, insulating cylinder, 734, fastening groove, 735, fastening spring, 736, sliding groove, 737, sliding block, 738, limiting groove, 74, pull ring, 741, reinforcing ring, 742, insulating sleeve,
8. the camera is used for the camera,
9. an insulating pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment provides a carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism, including: an electrode shell 1, a holder 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4 and a metering mechanism 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the holder 2 is sleeved outside the electrode case 1, the electrode case 1 is mounted on the holder 2 to move in the axial direction, the lifting mechanism 3 is mounted on the holder 2, the clamping mechanism 4 for clamping the electrode case 1 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 3, and the lifting mechanism 3 drives the clamping mechanism 4 to move in the axial direction along the electrode case 1. The clamping mechanism 4 loosens the electrode shell 1, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the clamping mechanism 4 to move upwards along the axial direction of the electrode shell 1, then the clamping mechanism 4 clamps the electrode shell 1, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the clamping mechanism 4 to move downwards along the axial direction of the electrode shell 1, and the electrode shell 1 moves downwards along with the lifting mechanism, namely one-time downward movement of the electrode shell 1 is completed.
Wherein, the metering mechanism 5 is used for measuring the axial displacement distance of the electrode shell 1, and comprises a metering ruler 6, an indicating piece 7 and a camera 8, wherein the scale on the metering ruler 6 is arranged along the axis of the electrode shell 1, the metering ruler 6 is fixed on the holder 2, meanwhile, the indicating piece 7 is arranged on the electrode shell 1 and points to the scale of the metering ruler 6, and the camera 8 is arranged on the holder 2 and is used for shooting the metering ruler 6 and the indicating piece 7. In the axial movement process of the electrode shell 1, the measuring ruler 6 and the camera 8 are fixed, but the indicator 7 moves along with the axial movement of the electrode shell 1, the position change of the indicator 7 pointing to the measuring ruler 6 is the axial position change of the electrode shell 1, the change of the scale of the indicator 7 pointing to the measuring ruler 6 before and after the change is checked remotely through the camera 8, the axial position change of the electrode shell 1 can be known, and the method is simple, convenient, visual and clear, does not need the field operation of staff to check, saves time and labor, reduces the workload, and greatly reduces the potential safety hazard.
For better position change of the metering electrode shell 1 of the metering ruler 6, the holder 2 is provided with a mounting piece 21, and the bottom of the metering ruler 6 is fixed on the mounting piece 21, so that the metering electrode is safe and firm. Simultaneously, the camera angle of camera 8 is adjustable, and the staff can be better look over the position that indicator 7 pointed to measurement chi 6 through camera 8.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, in order to better and more conveniently use the indicator 7, the indicator 7 includes an absorbing member 71, a pointer 72, a fastening mechanism 73 and a pull ring 74, the absorbing member 71 is absorbed on the electrode case 1, the pointer 72 and the pull ring 74 are mounted at one end of the absorbing member 71 far from the electrode case 1 through the fastening mechanism 73, and the pointer 72 points to the scale of the measuring scale 6.
Wherein, the motor casing is ordinary carbon steel material, and the material is inhaled to the absorption piece 71 for magnetism, can inhale the absorption on electrode shell 1 magnetism, dismantles convenient, nimble practicality. Simultaneously, the pointer 72 is located between pull ring 74 and the absorbing member 71, in order to prevent staff's contact electric shock, all is equipped with insulating pad 9 in pointer 72 both sides, is connected with pull ring 74 and absorbing member 71, simultaneously, pull ring 74 includes strengthening ring 741 and cladding at the insulating sleeve 742 that strengthening ring 741 is, conveniently gets and puts.
Meanwhile, the fastening mechanism 73 includes a connection rod 731, a fastener 732, and an insulation cylinder 733, the insulation cylinder 733 is sleeved outside the fastener 732 and mounted on the suction member 71, one end of the connection rod 731 is fixed on the pull ring 74, and the other end of the connection rod 731 extends into the fastener 732 through the pointer 72. Specifically, the end of the absorbing member 71 facing the electrode case 1 is provided with a mounting groove 711, the end of the mounting groove 711 away from the electrode case 1 is provided with a through groove 712, the insulating cylinder 733 extends into the mounting groove 711 and is mounted in the through groove 712, and the fastening member 732 extends into the mounting groove 711 and is mounted in the insulating cylinder 733, i.e., the fastening member 732 is not in direct contact with the absorbing member 71; simultaneously, be equipped with the fastening groove 734 in the fastener 732, the connecting rod 731 other end stretches into in the fastening groove 734, is equipped with the fastening spring 735 in the fastening groove 734, and fastening spring 735 both ends are connected fastening groove 734 and connecting rod 731 other end tip respectively.
In order to facilitate the disassembly of the indicator 7 and the adjustment of the pointing direction of the pointer 72, the side wall of the fastening groove 734 is provided with a sliding groove 736 extending in the direction approaching and separating from the electrode shell 1, the other end of the connecting rod 731 is fixed with a sliding block 737, the sliding block 737 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 736, one end of the sliding groove 736 approaching the electrode shell 1 is communicated with a limiting groove 738 for accommodating the sliding block 737 to be clamped in, when the sliding block 737 is clamped in the limiting groove 738, the connecting rod 731 drives the pull ring 74 to push the pointer 72 to the adsorbing piece 71 under low pressure, and the whole of the indicator 7 can be pulled by pulling the pull ring 74, so that the indicator can be conveniently installed on the electrode shell 1 or removed from the electrode shell 1; rotating the pull ring 74, rotating the connecting rod 731 with the pull ring 74, rotating the sliding block 737 out of the limit groove 738 into the sliding groove 736 to move in the sliding groove 736, rotating the pointer 72 around the connecting rod 731, rotating the pointer 72 to point to a required direction, pushing and then rotating the pull ring 74 and the connecting rod 731, and allowing the sliding block 737 to enter into the limit groove 738 along the sliding groove 736 to fix the pointer 72 on the absorbing member 71 at low pressure; in this embodiment, a plurality of sliding blocks 737 are uniformly distributed on the connecting rod 731, and a plurality of sliding grooves 736 and limiting grooves 738 are correspondingly formed on the side wall of the fastening groove 734, so as to improve the sliding and rotating stability of the connecting rod 731.
When the sliding block 737 is located in the limiting groove 738, the fastening spring 735 is in a stretched state or a compressed state, so that the sliding block 737 can be stably located in the limiting groove 738 and cannot enter the sliding groove 736 at will, and the pointer 72 is firmly clamped and fixed in a certain indication direction, so that the device is convenient and practical. Because the pointer 72 is relatively long and is of a sheet design, when the mounting channel is narrow and the obstacles are more, the pointer 72 is very easy to deform and damage, and the pointer 72 can be adjusted in a rotating manner, so that the pointer 72 can be adjusted to a position convenient to pass through and mount, and after the absorbing part 71 is absorbed on the electrode shell 1, the pointer 72 is adjusted to point, and the electrode shell is flexible, practical, efficient and convenient.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, in order to better adjust the pointing direction of the pointer 72, a positioning block 721 is disposed at an end of the pointer 72 facing the absorbing member 71, a positioning groove 713 for accommodating the positioning block 721 is disposed on the absorbing member 71, and a plurality of positioning grooves 713 are disposed on the absorbing member 71, the plurality of positioning grooves 713 are distributed around the through groove 712, and when the positioning block 721 is clamped into the positioning groove 713, the pointer 72 cannot be easily rotated, thereby providing the detection accuracy of the position change of the electrode case 1.
The pressure release mechanism is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of checking the position variation of the electrode shell 1 remotely and accurately, free of on-site observation of staff, capable of greatly reducing workload, time-saving and labor-saving, and capable of greatly reducing potential safety hazards.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a carbide stove electrode pressure release mechanism which characterized in that includes: the electrode comprises an electrode shell, a holder, a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a metering mechanism;
the electrode shell is arranged outside the electrode shell in a sleeved mode, the electrode shell is arranged on the holder in an axially moving mode, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the holder, the clamping mechanism for clamping the electrode shell is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to axially move along the electrode shell, the metering mechanism for metering the axial moving distance of the electrode shell comprises a metering ruler, an indicating piece and a camera, the metering ruler which is axially provided with scales along the electrode shell is arranged on the holder, the indicating piece is arranged on the electrode shell, the indicating piece points to the scales of the metering ruler, and the camera is arranged on the holder and used for shooting the metering ruler and the indicating piece.
2. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the holder is provided with an installing piece, and the bottom of the measuring ruler is fixed on the installing piece.
3. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the indicator comprises an absorption part, a pointer, a fastening mechanism and a pull ring, wherein the absorption part is absorbed on the electrode shell, the pointer and the pull ring are arranged at one end, far away from the electrode shell, of the absorption part through the fastening mechanism, and the pointer points to the scale of the measuring ruler.
4. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the pointer is located between pull ring and the absorbing member, and the pointer both sides are all connected with pull ring and absorbing member through insulating pad.
5. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the pull ring comprises a reinforcing ring and an insulating sleeve which is coated on the reinforcing ring.
6. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the fastening mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a fastening piece and an insulating cylinder, wherein the insulating cylinder is sleeved outside the fastening piece and is arranged on the absorbing piece, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the pull ring, and the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the pointer to extend into the fastening piece.
7. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the mounting groove has been seted up towards the one end of electrode shell to the adsorption piece, and the one end that the electrode shell was kept away from to the mounting groove is equipped with logical groove, and insulating cylinder stretches into the mounting groove and installs in logical inslot, and the fastener stretches into the mounting groove and installs in insulating cylinder, is equipped with the fastening groove in the fastener, and the connecting rod other end stretches into the fastening inslot, is equipped with fastening spring in the fastening groove, and fastening spring both ends are connected fastening groove and connecting rod other end tip respectively.
8. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the lateral wall of the fastening groove is provided with a sliding groove which extends in the direction close to and far away from the electrode shell, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, one end, close to the electrode shell, of the sliding groove is communicated with a limiting groove for accommodating the clamping of the sliding block, and when the sliding block is clamped into the limiting groove, the connecting rod drives the pull ring to enable the pointer to be at low pressure on the absorption part.
9. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 8, wherein: one end of the pointer, which faces the absorption part, is provided with a positioning block, and the absorption part is provided with a positioning groove for accommodating the positioning block.
10. The calcium carbide furnace electrode pressure release mechanism of claim 9, wherein: the absorption part is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves which are distributed around the through groove.
CN202322132323.3U 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Electrode pressing mechanism of calcium carbide furnace Active CN220670241U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322132323.3U CN220670241U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Electrode pressing mechanism of calcium carbide furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322132323.3U CN220670241U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Electrode pressing mechanism of calcium carbide furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220670241U true CN220670241U (en) 2024-03-26

Family

ID=90334133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322132323.3U Active CN220670241U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Electrode pressing mechanism of calcium carbide furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220670241U (en)

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