CN220670185U - Automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace - Google Patents
Automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220670185U CN220670185U CN202322386355.6U CN202322386355U CN220670185U CN 220670185 U CN220670185 U CN 220670185U CN 202322386355 U CN202322386355 U CN 202322386355U CN 220670185 U CN220670185 U CN 220670185U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- feeding
- plate
- discharging pipe
- pipe
- Prior art date
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 47
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic feeding equipment for a smelting furnace, which relates to the technical field of metal silicon smelting equipment and comprises a mounting frame and a furnace body, wherein one side of the mounting frame is fixedly penetrated with a feeding barrel, the bottom end of the feeding barrel is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, the rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, a feeding mechanism is arranged below the discharging pipe and used for feeding quantitative raw materials into the furnace body, the feeding mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixed at one end of the mounting plate close to the discharging pipe, and a movable plate is connected between inner walls at two ends of the connecting frame in a sliding manner. The utility model is different from the prior art in that the silica raw material in the feeding barrel enters the pouring pipe from the discharging pipe, then the pouring pipe is filled, and then the moving plate is moved, so that the discharging pipe is blocked by the moving plate, the silica raw material is prevented from coming out, in addition, the pouring pipe moves to a moving port along with the moving plate, at the moment, the cover plate is just not blocked by the connecting plate, and then the cover plate opens the silica raw material to enter the furnace body, so that the feeding is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal silicon smelting equipment, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for a smelting furnace.
Background
The metal silicon is a product prepared by smelting quartz and coke in an electric heating furnace, and is used for preparing high-purity semiconductor materials and metal silicon products or used as an additive of non-iron-based alloy; when metal silicon is smelted, in order to ensure production efficiency, the continuous smelting work is usually carried out by adding silica raw materials into an electric heating furnace at regular time, so that workers are required to add raw materials into a feeding device at regular time; the existing high-efficiency feeding device for metal silicon smelting (bulletin number: CN 216472265U) has the following defects in use:
during the use process, the silica raw material enters the discharging bin from the material storage tank and is guided into the smelting furnace through the material guide pipe, but the material of the silica raw material reduced in the material storage tank cannot be accurately controlled, and then the amount of the silica raw material entering the smelting furnace cannot be well controlled, so that the smelting effect can be possibly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide automatic feeding equipment for a smelting furnace, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace, including mounting bracket and furnace body, one side of mounting bracket runs through and is fixed with the feed bucket, the bottom fixed intercommunication of feed bucket has the discharging pipe, the rear end of mounting bracket is fixed with the mounting panel, the below of discharging pipe is provided with feeding mechanism for in sending into the furnace body with quantitative raw materials, feeding mechanism is including fixing the link that is close to discharging pipe one end at the mounting panel, sliding connection has the movable plate between the both ends inner wall of link, the top and the bottom contact of discharging pipe of movable plate, the bottom fixed intercommunication of movable plate has the pouring pipe, the one end of mounting panel is located the below of link and is fixed with the connecting plate, the removal mouth has been seted up on the connecting plate, the bottom one side of keeping away from the removal mouth of pouring pipe articulates there is the apron, the bottom and the top contact of connecting plate.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises a support column fixed at the bottom end of the moving plate, a top cover is fixed at the bottom end of the support column, the top cover is matched with the top end of the furnace body, fixing plates are fixed at two sides of one end of the mounting plate, a screw rod is rotationally connected between the two fixing plates, a sliding block is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod, the sliding block is fixed with the bottom end of the moving plate, a first motor is fixed at one side of one fixing plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixed with the end part of the screw rod after penetrating through the fixing plate.
Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding barrel, a second motor is fixed on one side of the feeding barrel, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the feeding barrel and then is fixed with the end part of the rotating rod, and an auger is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the top end of the feeding barrel is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe.
Preferably, a supporting frame is fixed on one side of the mounting frame, and the supporting frame is fixed with the bottom end of the feeding barrel.
Preferably, a controller is installed on one side of the installation frame, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this automatic feeding equipment for smelting-furnace, with prior art's difference is, the silica raw materials in the feed bucket gets into the fall material pipe from the discharging pipe in, then fill up the fall material pipe, afterwards through removing the movable plate for the movable plate blocks the discharging pipe, avoids the silica raw materials to come out, and the fall material pipe is along with the movable plate removes to the removal mouth department, and at this moment the apron just is not blocked by the connecting plate, then the apron opens the silica raw materials and gets into the furnace body in, realizes the material loading, thereby can be fine control the quantity of the silica raw materials that gets into the furnace body, avoid influencing the smelting effect because the quantity of silica raw materials can not be controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a feeding barrel; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a feeding mechanism; 501. a screw rod; 502. a connecting plate; 503. a support column; 504. a slide block; 505. a connecting frame; 506. a material pouring pipe; 507. a moving plate; 508. a cover plate; 509. a moving port; 6. a furnace body; 7. a controller; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a support frame; 10. a rotating lever; 11. and (5) a packing auger.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
When metal silicon is smelted, in order to ensure production efficiency, continuous smelting work is usually required to be carried out by adding silica raw materials into an electric heating furnace at regular time, so that workers are required to add raw materials into a feeding device at regular time.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace, including mounting bracket 1 and furnace body 6, one side of mounting bracket 1 runs through and is fixed with feeding barrel 3, feeding barrel 3's bottom fixed intercommunication has discharging pipe 4, mounting bracket 1's rear end is fixed with mounting panel 2, discharging pipe 4's below is provided with feeding mechanism 5, a fixed amount of raw materials is sent into furnace body 6, feeding mechanism 5 is including fixing the link 505 that is close to discharging pipe 4 one end at mounting panel 2, sliding connection has movable plate 507 between the inner wall in the both ends of link 505, movable plate 507's top and discharging pipe 4's bottom contact, movable plate 507's bottom fixed intercommunication has pouring pipe 506, pouring pipe 506 and discharging pipe 4's bottom looks adaptation, mounting panel 2's one end is located the below of link 505 and is fixed with connecting plate 502, the top that is located furnace body 6 on the connecting plate 502 has been seted up and has been removed the mouth 509, pouring pipe 506 is kept away from moving mouth 509's bottom one side and articulates there is apron 508, apron 508's bottom and connecting plate's top contact. The feeding mechanism 5 further comprises a support column 503 fixed at the bottom end of a moving plate 507, a top cover is fixed at the bottom end of the support column 503, the top cover is matched with the top end of the furnace body 6, fixing plates are fixed at two sides of one end of the mounting plate 2, a screw rod 501 is rotationally connected between the two fixing plates, a sliding block 504 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod 501, a limiting rod is fixed between the two fixing plates, the limiting rod penetrates through the sliding block 504, the sliding block 504 is fixed with the bottom end of the moving plate 507, a first motor is fixed at one side of one fixing plate, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the fixing plate and then is fixed with the end part of the screw rod 501.
It should be noted that, in the starting state, the pouring pipe 506 is opposite to the lower side of the discharging pipe 4, at this time, the silica raw material in the feeding barrel 3 enters the pouring pipe 506 from the discharging pipe 4, then the pouring pipe 506 is filled, then the first motor is started, the first motor drives the screw rod 501 to rotate, the screw rod 501 drives the sliding block 504 to move, the sliding block 504 drives the moving plate 507 to move, the moving plate 507 blocks the discharging pipe 4, the silica raw material is prevented from coming out, in addition, the pouring pipe 506 moves to the moving port 509 along with the moving plate 507, at this time, the cover plate 508 is just not blocked by the connecting plate 502, then the cover plate 508 opens the silica raw material into the furnace body 6, loading is achieved, then the first motor drives the screw rod 501 to rotate, the sliding block 504 drives the moving plate 507 to move to the initial position, at this time, the top cover at the bottom of the supporting column 503 covers the furnace body 6, and then the silica raw material can be smelted.
As shown in fig. 4, a rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected between inner walls of two sides of the feeding barrel 3, a second motor is fixed on one side of the feeding barrel 3, an output end of the second motor penetrates through the feeding barrel 3 and then is fixed with an end part of the rotating rod 10, and an auger 11 is fixed on an outer wall of the rotating rod 10.
It should be noted that the second motor drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the auger 11 to rotate, so that the silica raw material is transported to the discharging pipe 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the top end of the feeding barrel 3 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 8. One side of the mounting frame 1 is fixed with a supporting frame 9, and the supporting frame 9 is fixed with the bottom end of the feeding barrel 3. A controller 7 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor.
It is to be noted that the first motor and the second motor can be controlled by the controller 7 so as to be turned on and off at a certain time.
Working principle: firstly, the second motor is started through the controller 7, the second motor drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 drives the auger 11 to rotate, so that the silica raw material is transported to the discharging pipe 4, then the silica raw material enters the pouring pipe 506 from the discharging pipe 4, then the pouring pipe 506 is filled, then the first motor is started, the first motor drives the screw rod 501 to rotate, the screw rod 501 drives the sliding block 504 to move, the sliding block 504 drives the moving plate 507 to move, the moving plate 507 is used for blocking the discharging pipe 4, the silica raw material is prevented from coming out, in addition, the pouring pipe 506 moves to the moving port 509 along with the moving plate 507, the cover plate 508 is just not blocked by the connecting plate 502, then the cover plate 508 opens the silica raw material to enter the furnace body 6, feeding is realized, then the first motor drives the screw rod 501 to rotate reversely, the sliding block 504 drives the moving plate 507 to move to the initial position, the top cover at the bottom of the supporting column 503 covers the furnace body 6, and then the silica raw material can be smelted.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended embodiments and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace, including mounting bracket (1) and furnace body (6), its characterized in that: one side of mounting bracket (1) runs through and is fixed with feeding barrel (3), the bottom fixed intercommunication of feeding barrel (3) has discharging pipe (4), the rear end of mounting bracket (1) is fixed with mounting panel (2), the below of discharging pipe (4) is provided with feeding mechanism (5), be used for sending quantitative raw materials into furnace body (6), feeding mechanism (5) are including fixing link (505) that are close to discharging pipe (4) one end at mounting panel (2), sliding connection has movable plate (507) between the both ends inner wall of link (505), the top of movable plate (507) and the bottom contact of discharging pipe (4), the bottom fixed intercommunication of movable plate (507) has pouring pipe (506), the one end of mounting panel (2) is located the below of link (505) and is fixed with connecting plate (502), the removal mouth (509) have been seted up on connecting plate (502), the bottom one side of keeping away from removal mouth (509) of pouring pipe (506) articulates there is apron (508), the bottom of apron (508) and the top contact of connecting plate (502).
2. An automatic feeding apparatus for a smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (5) are still including fixing support column (503) in movable plate (507) bottom, the bottom mounting of support column (503) has the top cap, the top cap is with the top looks adaptation of furnace body (6), the one end both sides of mounting panel (2) all are fixed with the fixed plate, rotate between two fixed plates and be connected with lead screw (501), the outer wall spiro union of lead screw (501) has slider (504), slider (504) and the bottom phase-fixing of movable plate (507), one side of one of them fixed plate is fixed with first motor, the output of first motor runs through the fixed plate after being fixed with the tip of lead screw (501).
3. An automatic feeding apparatus for a smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding barrel is characterized in that a rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding barrel (3), a second motor is fixed on one side of the feeding barrel (3), the output end of the second motor penetrates through the feeding barrel (3) and then is fixed with the end part of the rotating rod (10), and an auger (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (10).
4. An automatic feeding apparatus for a smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the feeding barrel (3) is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe (8).
5. An automatic feeding apparatus for a smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the mounting frame (1) is fixed with a supporting frame (9), and the supporting frame (9) is fixed with the bottom end of the feeding barrel (3).
6. An automatic feeding apparatus for a smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein: a controller (7) is installed on one side of the installation frame (1), and the controller (7) is electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322386355.6U CN220670185U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322386355.6U CN220670185U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220670185U true CN220670185U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90327148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322386355.6U Active CN220670185U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Automatic feeding equipment for smelting furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220670185U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322386355.6U patent/CN220670185U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |