CN220670108U - Drying device is smashed to humic acid soil - Google Patents
Drying device is smashed to humic acid soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220670108U CN220670108U CN202322383862.4U CN202322383862U CN220670108U CN 220670108 U CN220670108 U CN 220670108U CN 202322383862 U CN202322383862 U CN 202322383862U CN 220670108 U CN220670108 U CN 220670108U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid soil
- shell
- pulverizer
- dryer
- humic acid
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A humic acid soil smashing and drying device relates to the technical field of seedling raising plate equipment. It has solved the problem that current drying device exists. The feeding conveyor is arranged at the left side of the humus acid soil pulverizer, the output end of the feeding conveyor is arranged at the middle upper part of the feeding port of the humus acid soil pulverizer, the humus acid soil pulverizer is arranged at the upper part of the roller dryer, the discharging port of the humus acid soil pulverizer is connected with the feeding port of the roller dryer through a flange, the discharging port of the roller dryer is arranged at the lower part of the roller dryer, and the discharging port of the roller dryer is arranged above the conveyor. The utility model has the advantages of small occupied space, ingenious design, stable operation and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising plate equipment, in particular to a humic acid soil smashing and drying device.
Background
At present, when the existing pulverizer, conveyor and dryer for pulverizing humic acid soil are used for pulverizing the humic acid soil, only separate units of pulverizing, conveying, discharging and drying can be adopted, so that the occupied area of the whole mechanical equipment is large, the whole mechanical equipment cannot be connected with a production line, and the drying equipment is not applied to equipment for pulverizing the humic acid soil, so that the energy consumption of the pulverizing soil is large, the cost is too high, the soil cannot be rapidly dried into the humic acid soil with the required water content after being pulverized, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a humic acid soil crushing and drying device, which aims to solve the problems that when the traditional crusher, conveyor and dryer are used for crushing humic acid soil, only separate single equipment for crushing, conveying, discharging and drying can be adopted, so that the occupied area of the whole mechanical equipment is large, the energy consumption is high, the manufacturing cost is too high, the soil cannot be quickly dried into the required acid soil water content after being crushed, the soil cannot be connected with a production line, and the production efficiency is seriously influenced, and the concrete technical scheme for solving the problems is as follows:
the utility model relates to a humic acid soil crushing and drying device, which consists of a feeding conveyor, a humic acid soil crusher, a roller dryer and a conveyor, wherein the feeding conveyor is arranged at the left side of the humic acid soil crusher;
the humic acid soil pulverizer consists of a motor, a speed reducer, a chain wheel, a chain, a pulverizer shell, a rotating shaft, a pulverizing knife, a filter screen, a feed hopper, a baffle plate, a spiral propeller driving assembly, a spiral propeller shell, a spiral propeller and a discharge port, wherein the feed hopper is arranged at the upper part of the pulverizer shell;
the roller dryer comprises a feed inlet, a motor, a speed reducer, a chain wheel, a dryer shell, a heating pipe, a spiral propeller, an exhaust fan, an exhaust port and a discharge port, wherein the motor, the speed reducer, the chain and the chain wheel are arranged on the left side of the dryer shell, the motor is connected with the spiral propeller through the speed reducer driving chain and the chain wheel, the spiral propeller is arranged in a cavity of the dryer shell, the feed inlet is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the dryer shell, the exhaust fan and the exhaust port are arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the dryer shell, the exhaust port is connected with the exhaust fan, the discharge port is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the dryer shell, the heating pipe is arranged in the wall of the dryer shell, and the heating pipe is connected with a heat source through a flange plate.
The utility model relates to a humic acid soil smashing and drying device, which is a single machine device in a device production line of an artificial turfy soil seedling raising plate, and the whole processes of feeding, smashing, filtering, drying, exhausting, conveying to a main production line and the like of the humic acid soil are automatically completed by the single machine device. The device has the advantages of ingenious design, stable operation and high production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1. The embodiment consists of a feeding conveyor 1, a humus acid soil pulverizer 2, a roller dryer 3 and a conveyor 4, wherein the feeding conveyor 1 is arranged at the left side of the humus acid soil pulverizer 2, the output end of the feeding conveyor 1 is arranged at the middle upper part of the center line of a feed inlet of the humus acid soil pulverizer 2, the humus acid soil pulverizer 2 is arranged at the left upper part of the roller dryer 3, a discharge outlet of the humus acid soil pulverizer 2 is connected with the feed inlet of the roller dryer 3 through a flange, and a discharge outlet of the roller dryer 3 is arranged above the left side of a lower conveyor 4 at the right side of the roller dryer 3;
the humic acid soil pulverizer 2 comprises a motor 2-1, a speed reducer 2-2, a chain wheel 2-3, a chain 2-4, a pulverizer shell 2-5, a rotating shaft 2-6, a pulverizing knife 2-7, a filter screen 2-8, a feed hopper 2-9, a baffle 2-10, a spiral propeller driving assembly 2-11, a spiral propeller shell 2-12, a spiral propeller 2-13 and a discharge port 2-14, wherein the feed hopper 2-9 is arranged at the upper part of the pulverizer shell 2-5, a driving motor 2-1, the speed reducer 2-2, the chain wheel 2-3 and the chain 2-4 are arranged at the left side of the pulverizer shell 2-5, the driving motor 2-1 drives the chain wheel 2-3 and the chain 2-4 to drive the rotating shaft 2-6 to rotate through the speed reducer 2-3, the pulverizing knife 2-7 is arranged on the rotating shaft 2-6, the filter screen 2-8 is arranged between the lower part of a cavity of the pulverizer shell 2-5 and the spiral propeller 2-13, the spiral propeller driving assembly 2-11 is arranged at the lower part of the spiral propeller 2-13, the spiral propeller driving assembly 2-11 is arranged at the spiral propeller 2-13, the spiral propeller 2-13 is arranged at the lower part of the spiral propeller shell 2-5, the spiral propeller assembly 2-12 is connected with the spiral propeller 2-13, and the spiral propeller 2-3 is arranged at the lower part of the spiral propeller shell 2-13;
the roller dryer 3 consists of a feed inlet 3-1, a motor 3-2, a speed reducer 3-3, a chain 3-4, a chain wheel 3-5, a dryer shell 3-6, a heating pipe 3-7, a spiral propeller 3-8, an exhaust fan 3-9, an exhaust port 3-10 and a discharge port 3-11, wherein the motor 3-2, the speed reducer 3-3, the chain 3-4 and the chain wheel 3-5 are arranged on the left side of the dryer shell 3-6, the motor 3-2 is connected with the spiral propeller 3-8 through the speed reducer 3-3 driving the chain 3-4 and the chain wheel 3-5, the spiral propeller 3-8 is arranged in a cavity of the dryer shell 3-6, the feed inlet 3-1 is arranged on the upper part of the left side of the dryer shell 3-6, the exhaust fan 3-9 and the exhaust port 3-10 are arranged on the upper part of the right side of the dryer shell 3-6, the exhaust port 3-10 is connected with the exhaust fan 3-9, the discharge port 3-11 is arranged on the lower part of the right side of the dryer shell 3-6, the dryer shell 3-6 is provided with a heat source 3-7, and the heating pipe 3-7 is connected with the heating pipe 3-7 through a flange.
The second embodiment is as follows: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1. The screw propeller driving assembly 2-11 of the embodiment is composed of a motor, a speed reducer, a chain wheel and a chain.
And a third specific embodiment: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1. The lower discharge port 2-14 on the right side of the spiral propeller shell 2-12 of the humic acid soil pulverizer is connected with the upper feed port 3-1 on the left side of the drum dryer shell 3-6 through a flange.
The specific embodiment IV is as follows: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1. The mesh of the filter screen between the lower part of the cavity of the casing 2-5 of the humic acid soil pulverizer and the casing 2-12 of the screw propeller is adjustable to adjust the size of the humic acid soil particles.
Fifth embodiment: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1. The baffles 2-10 at the lower part of the feeding hopper are symmetrically arranged.
Specific embodiment six: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1. The filter screen 2-8 according to the present embodiment is provided in the middle lower portion of the crusher housing 2-5 and is positioned below the cutting edge of the crushing blade 2-7 in the vertical direction.
Working principle:
the conveyor conveys the humus soil to a feed hopper at the left upper part of the humus soil pulverizer, a baffle plate is arranged at the lower part of the feed hopper and used for preventing dust, and a motor and a speed reducer outside the casing of the humus soil pulverizer drive a rotating shaft arranged on the casing of the pulverizer and a pulverizing knife arranged on the rotating shaft to rotate through a chain wheel and a chain; a filter screen is arranged between the lowest part of the crusher shell and the spiral propeller shell, and the size of the humic acid soil particles is adjusted by adjusting the hole sizes of the filter screen; the spiral propeller driving assembly drives the spiral propeller arranged in the spiral propeller shell to rotate, and crushed humus soil is sent into a feed inlet of the roller dryer; a heating pipe is arranged in the inner interlayer and the outer interlayer of the dryer shell and is connected with a heat inlet pipe of a heat source through a flange plate; an exhaust fan and an exhaust port are arranged at the right upper part of the dryer shell to exhaust hot air; the motor outside the dryer shell drives the spiral propeller to rotate and turn over the humus soil to dry through the speed reducer driving chain and the chain wheel, and the spiral propeller sends the humus soil from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet and completes the whole drying process.
The above embodiments are illustrative only and not limiting to the utility model, and it should be pointed out that other equivalent variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations will be apparent to those skilled in the art, given the benefit of the teachings of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a drying device is smashed to humus soil, it comprises material loading conveyer, humus soil rubbing crusher, drum-type drying-machine and conveyer, its characterized in that: the feeding conveyor is arranged at the left side of the humus acid soil pulverizer, the output end of the feeding conveyor is arranged at the middle upper part of the center line of the feeding hole of the humus acid soil pulverizer, the humus acid soil pulverizer is arranged at the left upper part of the roller dryer, the discharging hole of the humus acid soil pulverizer is connected with the feeding hole of the roller dryer through a flange, and the discharging hole of the roller dryer is arranged above the left side of the lower conveyor at the right side of the roller dryer;
the humic acid soil pulverizer consists of a motor, a speed reducer, a chain wheel, a chain, a pulverizer shell, a rotating shaft, a pulverizing knife, a filter screen, a feed hopper, a baffle plate, a spiral propeller driving assembly, a spiral propeller shell, a spiral propeller and a discharge port, wherein the feed hopper is arranged at the upper part of the pulverizer shell;
the roller dryer comprises a feed inlet, a motor, a speed reducer, a chain wheel, a dryer shell, a heating pipe, a spiral propeller, an exhaust fan, an exhaust port and a discharge port, wherein the motor, the speed reducer, the chain and the chain wheel are arranged on the left side of the dryer shell, the motor is connected with the spiral propeller through the speed reducer driving chain and the chain wheel, the spiral propeller is arranged in a cavity of the dryer shell, the feed inlet is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the dryer shell, the exhaust fan and the exhaust port are arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the dryer shell, the exhaust port is connected with the exhaust fan, the discharge port is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the dryer shell, the heating pipe is arranged in the wall of the dryer shell, and the heating pipe is connected with a heat source through a flange plate.
2. The humic acid soil pulverizing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the screw propeller driving assembly consists of a motor, a speed reducer, a chain wheel and a chain.
3. The humic acid soil pulverizing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower discharge port on the right side of the spiral propeller shell of the humus pulverizer is the same as the upper feed port on the left side of the shell of the drum dryer, and is connected with the feed port through a flange.
4. The humic acid soil pulverizing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the mesh of the filter screen between the lower part of the casing body of the humic acid soil pulverizer and the casing body of the spiral propeller is adjustable to adjust the size of the humic acid soil particles.
5. The humic acid soil pulverizing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle plates at the lower part of the feeding hopper are symmetrically arranged.
6. The humic acid soil pulverizing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen is arranged at the middle lower part in the pulverizer shell and is positioned below the cutter point in the vertical direction of the pulverizer.
7. The humic acid soil pulverizing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: and a heating pipe in the wall of the dryer shell is connected with the heat inlet pipe through a flange plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322383862.4U CN220670108U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Drying device is smashed to humic acid soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322383862.4U CN220670108U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Drying device is smashed to humic acid soil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220670108U true CN220670108U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90342663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322383862.4U Active CN220670108U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Drying device is smashed to humic acid soil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220670108U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322383862.4U patent/CN220670108U/en active Active
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