CN220669986U - Dryer convenient to refining - Google Patents
Dryer convenient to refining Download PDFInfo
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- CN220669986U CN220669986U CN202322374168.6U CN202322374168U CN220669986U CN 220669986 U CN220669986 U CN 220669986U CN 202322374168 U CN202322374168 U CN 202322374168U CN 220669986 U CN220669986 U CN 220669986U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- fixedly connected
- circulating
- moisture absorption
- refining
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- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 electricity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dryer convenient for refining, which relates to the technical field of dryers and comprises a drying box, a closed door, a circulating pump, a feeding hopper, a refining assembly, a heating box and a circulating assembly, wherein the refining assembly comprises a conical discharging hopper, a driving motor, a material separating cone, a material separating groove and a stirring rod, the circulating assembly comprises a hot gas circulating pipe, a moisture absorption box, a circulating pump and a moisture absorption particle board, and the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with a ventilation board. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the conical discharging hopper, the driving motor, the material distributing cone, the material distributing groove and the stirring rod, materials can be uniformly thrown on the ventilation plate in the throwing process, so that the materials are prevented from being piled up, meanwhile, the stirring rod is utilized to turn the materials, the heating uniformity of the materials is further improved, the drying efficiency is improved, the moisture in hot gas circulating in the hot gas circulating pipe is absorbed by the moisture absorbing particle plate in the moisture absorbing box, and the subsequent drying effect of the materials is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a dryer convenient for refining.
Background
Dryers can be divided into industrial and domestic dryers, also called drying devices or dryers, which are one of the washing machines, typically after water washing and dewatering. The dryer has several modes of belt type drying, roller drying, box type drying, tower type drying and the like; the heat source is coal, electricity, gas and the like; the material has hot air flow type, radiation type and the like in the drying process, and the hot air roller is used for drying, wherein hot air flow moves forwards from the tail part and is fully contacted with the material, and the heat transfer quantity is fully utilized through heat conduction, convection and radiation.
The dryer plays an important role in traditional chinese medicine stoving, and when prior art's dryer was used, traditional chinese medicine was piled up together in a large number, caused the traditional chinese medicine to be heated unevenly, reduced the stoving effect of dryer.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dryer convenient for material homogenization, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drying-machine convenient to refining, includes stoving case, closed door, circulating pump, throws hopper, refining subassembly, heating cabinet and circulation subassembly, refining subassembly includes hopper, driving motor, divides the material cone, divides silo and puddler under the toper, circulation subassembly includes steam circulation pipe, moisture absorption case, circulating pump and moisture absorption particle board.
The inner wall fixedly connected with ventilation plate of stoving case, the quantity of circulation subassembly is two sets of, the symmetry distribute in the both sides of stoving case.
The refining component is located above the ventilation plate, and the top end of the conical blanking hopper is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the drying box.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the material distributing cone is positioned at the bottom end of the conical discharging hopper, and the bottom end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the material distributing cone.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, hopper, driving motor, divide the cooperation of flitch cone, branch silo and puddler to use in this scheme for the material can evenly be thrown on the ventilative board at the in-process of puting in, avoids the material to pile up, utilizes the stirring rod to the stirring of material simultaneously, has further improved the degree of consistency of being heated of material, has improved drying efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall of the material dividing cone body is provided with a material dividing groove, and the bottom surface of the material dividing groove is fixedly connected with the center of the upper surface of the stirring rod through a connecting rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with the top end of the hot air circulating pipe, and the other end of the hot air circulating pipe is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moisture absorption box.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom surface of the moisture absorption box is fixedly connected with the receiving end of the circulating pump through a pipeline, and the output end of the circulating pump is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the heating box.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall of the moisture absorption box is clamped with the two sides of the moisture absorption particle board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the moisture absorption particle board in the moisture absorption box absorbs the moisture in the hot air circulating pipe, so that the subsequent effect of drying the materials is ensured.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the front of the drying box is rotationally connected with one side of the sealing door, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying box.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
the utility model provides a dryer convenient for material homogenization, which utilizes the cooperation of a conical blanking hopper, a driving motor, a material distributing cone, a material distributing groove and a stirring rod, so that materials can be uniformly thrown on a ventilation plate in the throwing process, the materials are prevented from being piled up, and meanwhile, the stirring rod is utilized to turn the materials, so that the heating uniformity of the materials is further improved, and the drying efficiency is improved.
The utility model provides a dryer convenient for material homogenization, which utilizes a moisture absorption particle board in a moisture absorption box to absorb moisture in hot air circulated in a hot air circulation pipe, thereby ensuring the subsequent effect of drying materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a detailed schematic view of the structural drying box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a refining assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing left-hand structural details of the moisture absorption box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. closing the door; 3. a hot gas circulation pipe; 4. a moisture absorption box; 5. a circulation pump; 6. a heating box; 7. a charging hopper; 8. a refining component; 9. a ventilation plate; 10. a conical blanking hopper; 11. a driving motor; 12. a material separating cone; 13. a material dividing groove; 14. a stirring rod; 15. moisture absorbing particle board.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a dryer convenient for refining, which comprises a drying box 1, a sealing door 2, a circulating pump 5, a feeding hopper 7, a refining component 8, a heating box 6 and a circulating component, wherein the refining component 8 comprises a conical discharging hopper 10, a driving motor 11, a material distributing cone 12, a material distributing groove 13 and a stirring rod 14, and the circulating component comprises a hot gas circulating pipe 3, a moisture absorbing box 4, the circulating pump 5 and a moisture absorbing particle board 15.
The inner wall fixedly connected with ventilation plate 9 of stoving case 1, the quantity of circulation subassembly is two sets of, and the symmetric distribution is in the both sides of stoving case 1, and two sets of circulation subassembly synchronous operation for the drying efficiency to the material, simultaneously, both sides circulation has guaranteed the stoving effect.
The refining component 8 is positioned above the ventilation plate 9, and the top end of the conical discharging hopper 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the drying box 1.
The bottom of the material distributing cone 12 is positioned at the bottom end of the conical discharging hopper 10, the bottom end of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with the top end of the material distributing cone 12, materials are put into the drying box 1 through the feeding hopper 7, the driving motor 11 is started by an external power supply, the driving motor 11 drives the material distributing cone 12 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the materials put into the conical discharging hopper 10 are put into the material distributing groove 13 at the top of the material distributing cone 12 through the cone bottom opening of the material distributing groove 13, and then the materials received in the material distributing groove 13 are evenly thrown onto the upper surface of the ventilation plate 9 under the action of gravity and rotation of the material distributing cone 12 along with rotation of the material distributing cone 12.
The outer wall of the material dividing cone 12 is provided with a material dividing groove 13, the bottom surface of the material dividing groove 13 is fixedly connected with the center of the upper surface of the stirring rod 14 through a connecting rod, the driving motor 11 continuously operates in the process of drying materials on the ventilation plate 9, the stirring rod 14 is driven to rotate, the materials on the ventilation plate 9 are turned over, and the heating uniformity of the materials is improved.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with the top end of the hot air circulating pipe 3, and the other end of the hot air circulating pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moisture absorption box 4.
The bottom surface of the moisture absorption box 4 is fixedly connected with the receiving end of the circulating pump 5 through a pipeline, and the output end of the circulating pump 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the heating box 6.
The inner wall of the moisture absorption box 4 is clamped with the two sides of the moisture absorption particle board 15, the front surface of the drying box 1 is rotationally connected with one side of the sealing door 2, the bottom end of the feeding hopper 7 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying box 1, the bottom end of the feeding hopper 7 is in butt joint with the upper opening of the conical discharging hopper 10, and the materials put in the feeding hopper 7 directly fall into the conical discharging hopper 10.
The working principle of the dryer convenient for material homogenization is specifically described below.
When the air-permeable dryer is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, materials are put into the drying box 1 through the feeding hopper 7, at the moment, the external power supply starts the driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 drives the material distributing cone 12 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the materials put into the conical discharging hopper 10 are put into the material distributing groove 13 at the top of the material distributing cone 12 through the cone bottom opening of the material distributing groove 13, and then the materials received in the material distributing groove 13 are evenly thrown onto the upper surface of the air-permeable plate 9 under the action of gravity and the rotation of the material distributing cone 12 along with the rotation of the material distributing cone 12.
Then the heating box 6 is started to heat, the circulating pump 5 conveys hot air in the heating box 6 into the drying box 1 to dry materials from bottom to top, then hot air is conveyed into the moisture absorption box 4 through the hot air circulating pipe 3, moisture in the hot air is absorbed by the moisture absorption particle board 15 in the moisture absorption box 4, and then the hot air is circularly conveyed into the drying box 1 through the circulating pump 5 to dry the materials.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a drying-machine convenient to refining, includes stoving case (1), sealing door (2), circulating pump (5), throws hopper (7), refining subassembly (8), heating cabinet (6) and circulating assembly, its characterized in that: the refining assembly (8) comprises a conical blanking hopper (10), a driving motor (11), a material separating cone (12), a material separating groove (13) and a stirring rod (14), and the circulating assembly comprises a hot gas circulating pipe (3), a moisture absorption box (4), a circulating pump (5) and a moisture absorption particle plate (15);
the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with ventilation plates (9), the number of the circulating components is two, and the circulating components are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the drying box (1);
the refining component (8) is positioned above the ventilation plate (9), and the top end of the conical discharging hopper (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the drying box (1).
2. A dryer for facilitating the homogenization of materials according to claim 1, wherein: the material distributing cone (12) is positioned at the bottom end of the conical blanking hopper (10), and the bottom end of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with the top end of the material distributing cone (12).
3. A dryer for facilitating the homogenization of materials according to claim 1, wherein: a material dividing groove (13) is formed in the outer wall of the material dividing cone body (12), and the bottom surface of the material dividing groove (13) is fixedly connected with the center of the upper surface of the stirring rod (14) through a connecting rod.
4. A dryer for facilitating the homogenization of materials according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with the top end of the hot air circulating pipe (3), and the other end of the hot air circulating pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moisture absorption box (4).
5. A dryer for facilitating the homogenization of materials according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the moisture absorption box (4) is fixedly connected with the receiving end of the circulating pump (5) through a pipeline, and the output end of the circulating pump (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the heating box (6).
6. A dryer for facilitating the homogenization of materials according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the moisture absorption box (4) is clamped with the two sides of the moisture absorption particle plate (15).
7. A dryer for facilitating the homogenization of materials according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the drying box (1) is rotationally connected with one side of the sealing door (2), and the bottom of the feeding hopper (7) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322374168.6U CN220669986U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Dryer convenient to refining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322374168.6U CN220669986U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Dryer convenient to refining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220669986U true CN220669986U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90326842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322374168.6U Active CN220669986U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Dryer convenient to refining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220669986U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-01 CN CN202322374168.6U patent/CN220669986U/en active Active
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