CN220667062U - Building reinforcing and damping structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building reinforcing and damping structure, which belongs to the field of building equipment, and comprises arc-shaped fixing sleeves, wherein the two arc-shaped fixing sleeves are fixed by circular bolts, a fixing plate is arranged on the outer part of each arc-shaped fixing sleeve, two cross conical plates are fixed on the bottom of each fixing plate, a plurality of anti-slip holes are formed in the outer wall of each cross conical plate, and a supporting component is arranged between each arc-shaped fixing sleeve and each fixing plate; the support assembly comprises two mounting pipes arranged outside the arc-shaped fixing sleeve, a plug rod is slidably arranged in one end of each mounting pipe, a screw rod is rotatably arranged at the other end of each mounting pipe, a moving block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each screw rod and positioned on the inner wall of each mounting pipe, and an adjusting pipe fixedly connected with the moving block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of each mounting pipe; the fixing plate can be stably fixed, and is not easy to deviate and slide when an earthquake occurs, so that the fixing and stability of the bearing column and the damping effect are improved.

Description

Building reinforcing and damping structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building reinforcing and damping structure.

Background

Building reinforcement is a branch of civil construction, and part of older houses are required to be reinforced and damped due to the reduction of design standards and the aging for a long time, so that the earthquake resistance of the houses is improved, the damage degree of earthquakes to the buildings is reduced, the aging houses meet the earthquake resistance requirement, and therefore, projects for house reinforcement treatment are gradually increased;

the patent search finds that China patent with publication number of CN 218715419U discloses a building reinforcing and damping structure, which comprises a bearing column for bearing, a reinforcing and damping component and an auxiliary component, wherein the outer side of the bottom of the bearing column is provided with the reinforcing and damping component, and the middle parts of the two sides of the reinforcing and damping component are respectively provided with the auxiliary component; the reinforced damping component comprises a sheath, connecting blocks, a cylinder, a limiting disc, a rotating handle, external threads, first spring steel, nuts, through holes and rubber pads, wherein the sheath is symmetrically arranged on two sides of a bearing column, the inner sides of the sheath are symmetrically provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, the middle part of each connecting block is inserted with the cylinder, the position of the cylinder, which is close to one end, is provided with the limiting disc, the surface of the other end of the cylinder is provided with the external threads, the cylinder between the connecting blocks is sleeved with the first spring steel, and the external threads of the other end of the cylinder are screwed with the nuts;

the fixing of the fixing block is fixed with the ground through the fixing bolt, so that the fixing of the fixing block is unstable and easy to deviate and slide when an earthquake occurs, the stability of the equipment for fixing the bearing column is reduced, and the damping effect for the bearing column is also reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a building reinforcing and damping structure which can realize the improvement of the stability of the fixing plate, is not easy to deviate and slide when an earthquake occurs, and improves the fixing, stability and damping effect of a bearing column.

Technical proposal

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a shock-absorbing structure is consolidated to building, includes the fixed cover of arc, two the fixed cover of arc is ring form bolt fastening, be provided with the fixed plate on the outside of the fixed cover of arc, be fixed with two cross conical plates on the bottom of fixed plate, a plurality of non-slip holes have been seted up on the outer wall of cross conical plate, be provided with supporting component between the fixed cover of arc and the fixed plate.

Further, the supporting component comprises two installation pipes, an inserting connection rod is slidably installed on the inside of one end of each installation pipe, a screw rod is rotatably installed on the other end of each installation pipe, a moving block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each installation pipe on the outer wall of each screw rod, an adjusting pipe fixedly connected with the moving block is slidably installed on the inner wall of each installation pipe, a spring is fixed between each inserting connection rod and the outer wall of each screw rod, a fixing block is rotatably installed on one end of each screw rod, which is located the outside of each installation pipe, a mounting ring is fixed on one end, which is opposite to each fixing block, of each inserting connection rod, a fixing lug is fixed on the corresponding mounting ring, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of each fixing lug, a first bolt is arranged in each mounting ring in a penetrating mode, and a nut is rotatably connected to one end of each first bolt.

Further, a bearing is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting ring, and a first bolt penetrates through the bearing.

Further, a plurality of anti-slip bulges are fixed on the bottom of the fixing plate.

Further, rubber pads are fixed on the outer walls of the two arc-shaped fixing sleeves which are in contrast, and a plurality of vertical grooves are formed in the outer walls of the rubber pads.

Further, a sliding block is fixed on the outer walls of the inserting connection rod and the adjusting pipe and positioned in the mounting pipe, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the inner wall of the mounting pipe.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The cross conical plate can be inserted into the ground, and the anti-skid holes are formed in the surface, so that the friction force of the cross conical plate is increased, the fixing plate is stable, the cross conical plate is not easy to deviate and slide when an earthquake happens, and the fixing, stability and damping effect of the bearing column are improved; the fixed lugs, the mounting rings, the bearings and the first bolts are arranged to be matched, so that the installation, the fixation, the disassembly and the replacement of the plugging rod and the mounting pipe are facilitated, the damage to one of the plugging rod and the mounting pipe is avoided, the whole equipment is required to be replaced, the running cost is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the arranged screw rod drives the adjusting pipe to move through the moving block, the telescopic length of the spring is adjusted, the elastic force of the spring is changed, the equipment is convenient to absorb shock to different bearing columns, and the application range of the equipment is enlarged; the spring is arranged in the mounting pipe, so that the corrosion of external air and rainwater is avoided, and the service life of the spring is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the fixing plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support assembly in cross-section according to the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. an arc-shaped fixing sleeve; 2. installing a pipe; 3. inserting a connecting rod; 4. a spring; 5. a screw rod; 6. an adjusting tube; 7. a moving block; 8. a fixed block; 9. a rubber pad; 10. a mounting ring; 11. a bearing; 12. a fixed ear; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a cross conical plate; 15. an anti-slip hole; 16. a slip preventing protrusion; 17. a first bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a building reinforcing and damping structure comprises an arc-shaped fixing sleeve 1, wherein two arc-shaped fixing sleeves 1 are fixed by circular bolts, a fixing plate 13 is arranged on the outer part of the arc-shaped fixing sleeve 1, two cross conical plates 14 are fixed on the bottom of the fixing plate 13, a plurality of anti-slip holes 15 are formed in the outer wall of the cross conical plates 14, a supporting component is arranged between the arc-shaped fixing sleeve 1 and the fixing plate 13, the arranged cross conical plates 14 enable the fixing plate 13 fixed on the ground to be stable, the ground is prevented from slipping or shifting due to softness, the arranged anti-slip holes 15 increase the resistance of the cross conical plates 14 inserted into the ground, and the mounting stability of the fixing plate 13 is improved; the support component includes that arc fixed cover 1 outside is provided with two installation pipes 2, slidable mounting has plug rod 3 on the inside one end of installation pipe 2, rotate on the other end of installation pipe 2 and install lead screw 5, just be located installation pipe 2 inner wall on the outer wall of lead screw 5 and connect soon and have movable block 7, slidable mounting has the regulation pipe 6 with movable block 7 fixed connection on the inner wall of installation pipe 2, be fixed with spring 4 on between the outer wall of plug rod 3 and lead screw 5, the fixed block 8 is installed in the rotation on the one end of lead screw 5 outside installation pipe 2, all be fixed with collar 10 on the relative one end of plug rod 3 and fixed block 8, the lateral wall of arc fixed cover 1 and the roof corresponds collar 10 and be fixed with fixed ear 12, link up the through-hole has been seted up on the outer wall of fixed ear 12, be provided with first bolt 17 in the installation ring 10 on the inside of through-hole, the one end of first bolt 17 is connected soon and is passed the nut, through the setting of spring 4, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the support post, through the lead screw 5 rotates, drive movable block 7 and remove, thereby drive the regulation pipe 6, make spring 4 carry out, and the elastic force to carry out the spring 4 can adjust the support post, and flexible and bring the vibration and flexible support post.

Referring to fig. 3, a bearing 11 is embedded on the inner wall of the mounting ring 10, and a first bolt 17 passes through the bearing 11, so that the mounting ring 10 and the first bolt 17 can be rotatably connected, which is practical;

referring to fig. 2, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 16 are fixed on the bottom of the fixing plate 13, so that the stability of fixing the fixing plate 13 to the ground is further improved, and sliding is avoided;

referring to fig. 1, rubber pads 9 are fixed on opposite outer walls of two arc-shaped fixing sleeves 1, and a plurality of vertical grooves are formed on the outer walls of the rubber pads 9, so that the arc-shaped fixing sleeves 1 can fix the bearing column more stably, and the surface of the bearing column can be protected from damage;

referring to fig. 3, a sliding block is fixed on the outer walls of the plugging rod 3 and the adjusting tube 6 and positioned in the mounting tube 2, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting tube 2, so that the plugging rod 3 and the adjusting tube 6 can move more stably.

When in use: two arc-shaped fixing sleeves 1 are fixed on a bearing column through bolts, a fixing plate 13 is fixed on the ground through a ground pile, a cross conical plate 14 is inserted into the ground, the stability of fixing the fixing plate 13 is improved, the bearing column is further reinforced, a rotating wheel on a screw rod 5 is rotated, the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate, a moving block 7 is driven to move by the screw rod 5, a regulating pipe 6 is driven to move by the moving block 7, the spring 4 is extruded by the regulating pipe 6, and accordingly the spring 4 sexual force is regulated, and shock absorption is carried out according to different bearing columns, so that the shock absorption effect is better.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a shock-absorbing structure is consolidated to building, includes arc fixed cover (1), its characterized in that: two arc fixed cover (1) are ring form bolt fastening, be provided with fixed plate (13) on the outside of arc fixed cover (1), be fixed with two cross conical plates (14) on the bottom of fixed plate (13), a plurality of non-slip holes (15) have been seted up on the outer wall of cross conical plates (14), be provided with supporting component between arc fixed cover (1) and fixed plate (13).

2. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a screw bolt, including fixed cover (1) of arc outside is provided with two installation pipes (2), slidable mounting has plug rod (3) on the one end inside of installation pipe (2), rotate on the other end of installation pipe (2) and install lead screw (5), just be located on the outer wall of lead screw (5) and install movable block (7) soon of inner wall of installation pipe (2), slidable mounting has regulation pipe (6) with movable block (7) fixed connection on the inner wall of installation pipe (2), be fixed with spring (4) on between the outer wall of plug rod (3) and lead screw (5), fixed block (8) are installed in the one end that lead screw (5) are located the installation pipe (2) outside in the rotation, all be fixed with collar (10) on the relative one end of plug rod (3) and fixed block (8), the lateral wall of arc fixed cover (1) and the roof of fixed plate (13) correspond collar (10) and are fixed with fixed ear (12), link up on the outer wall of fixed ear (12) and set up the through-hole, install one end bolt (17) soon on the first end of screw bolt (17).

3. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the mounting ring (10) is embedded with a bearing (11), and a first bolt (17) penetrates through the bearing (11).

4. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of anti-slip bulges (16) are fixed on the bottom of the fixing plate (13).

5. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (9) is fixed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped fixing sleeve (1) which is opposite to the arc-shaped fixing sleeve, and a plurality of vertical grooves are formed in the outer wall of the rubber pad (9).

6. A building reinforcing shock absorbing structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the sliding block is fixed on the outer walls of the inserting rod (3) and the adjusting pipe (6) and positioned in the mounting pipe (2), and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the inner wall of the mounting pipe (2).