Injection molding machine for injection molding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to an injection molding machine for injection molding processing.
Background
Injection molding machines are also known as injection molding machines or injection molding machines. The device is main molding equipment for manufacturing plastic products in various shapes from thermoplastic plastics or thermosetting plastics by utilizing a plastic molding die, and comprises a charging barrel and a base, wherein a discharging hole and a charging hole are arranged on the base, the discharging hole and the charging hole are arranged at intervals, if materials in the charging barrel need to be charged, the charging barrel needs to be manually moved, the charging barrel is switched from the discharging hole to the charging hole, the operation is complex, and the workload is large.
In this regard, the present utility model proposes an injection molding machine for injection molding.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide an injection molding machine for injection molding, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art and overcomes the shortcomings in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides an injection molding machine for injection molding, including a supporting table, one side fixedly connected with support of the supporting table, one side fixedly connected with barrel of the support, one side fixedly connected with feed cylinder of the barrel, one side fixedly connected with level gauge of the feed cylinder, one side fixedly connected with three-way valve of the feed cylinder, one side fixedly connected with discharging pipe of the three-way valve, one side fixedly connected with organic case of the supporting table, one side fixedly connected with die of the case, one side fixedly connected with runner of die, one side fixedly connected with terrace die of die, one side fixedly connected with four guide arms of case, one side fixedly connected with baffle of case, one side fixedly connected with push rod of case, one side of case has seted up the discharge gate.
By the above scheme, preferably, a first through hole is formed in one side of the supporting table, the size of the first through hole is equal to that of the discharge hole, and the discharge hole is located right above the first through hole.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the molded plastic part is convenient to leave the case.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, the second through-hole has been seted up to one side of feed cylinder, the interior surface of second through-hole and the surface looks adaptation of discharging pipe, one side fixed connection of discharging pipe is in the second through-hole is inside.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: and feeding and material changing are convenient.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, a third through hole is formed in one side of the chassis, an inner surface of the third through hole is adapted to an outer surface of the runner, and the runner is fixedly connected inside the third through hole.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, a fourth through hole is formed in one side of the female die, an inner surface of the fourth through hole is adapted to an outer surface of the runner, and the runner is fixedly connected inside the fourth through hole.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the plastic is convenient to enter the female die for molding.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, four fifth through holes are formed on one side of the male die, the inner surfaces of the five fifth through holes are matched with the outer surfaces of the guide rods, and one side of the male die is slidably connected to one side of the guide rods.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, a sixth through hole is formed in one side of the chassis, an inner surface of the sixth through hole is adapted to an outer surface of the push rod, and the push rod is slidably connected inside the sixth through hole.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: and the molding work is convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
when the material is changed, only the three-way valve is required to be rotated, the pipeline between the material cylinder and the machine barrel is closed, the pipeline between the material cylinder and the material discharging pipe is opened, the plastic in the material cylinder flows out of the outside, the material changing can be completed without moving the material cylinder, the operation is simple, the workload is small, the situation of the plastic allowance inside the material cylinder can be known through the position meter during working, and the material supplementing to the material cylinder is convenient.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a chassis structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a chassis structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a feeding structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-supporting table, 2-bracket, 3-machine barrel, 4-charging barrel, 5-position meter, 6-three-way valve, 7-discharging pipe, 8-machine box, 9-female die, 10-pouring gate, 11-male die, 12-guide rod, 13-baffle, 14-push rod and 15-discharging hole.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an injection molding machine for injection molding processing comprises a supporting table 1, one side fixedly connected with support 2 of the supporting table 1, one side sliding connection of support 2 has barrel 3, one side fixedly connected with feed cylinder 4 of barrel 3, one side fixedly connected with level gauge 5 of feed cylinder 4, one side fixedly connected with three-way valve 6 of feed cylinder 4, one side fixedly connected with discharging pipe 7 of three-way valve 6, one side fixedly connected with machine case 8 of supporting table 1, one side fixedly connected with die 9 of machine case 8, one side fixedly connected with runner 10 of die 9, one side sliding connection of die 9 has terrace die 11, one side fixedly connected with four guide arms 12 of machine case 8, one side fixedly connected with baffle 13 of machine case 8, one side sliding connection of machine case 8 has push rod 14, one side of machine case 8 has seted up discharge gate 15, the top of support 2 is the outer surface looks adaptation of U type recess form and barrel 3, the front end of barrel 3 is provided with the nozzle, the size of nozzle equals with the size of runner 10, the end of machine case 3 is provided with the dog, the diameter of dog is greater than the U type recess of support 2 top diameter.
A first through hole is formed in one side of the supporting table 1, the size of the first through hole is equal to that of the discharge hole 15, and the discharge hole 15 is located right above the first through hole.
A second through hole is formed in one side of the charging barrel 4, the inner surface of the second through hole is matched with the outer surface of the discharging pipe 7, one side of the discharging pipe 7 is fixedly connected inside the second through hole, and the gauge 5 senses the horizontal height of plastic inside the charging barrel 4 by adopting an infrared sensing technology which is mature in technology.
A third through hole is formed in one side of the case 8, the inner surface of the third through hole is matched with the outer surface of the pouring channel 10, and the pouring channel 10 is fixedly connected inside the third through hole.
A fourth through hole is formed in one side of the female die 9, the inner surface of the fourth through hole is matched with the outer surface of the pouring gate 10, the pouring gate 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth through hole, the pouring gate 10 is divided into a main pouring gate and an auxiliary pouring gate, the groove 9 is formed in a four-cavity mode, four auxiliary pouring gates of the pouring gate 10 are connected to the centers of the four die cavities of the female die 9 respectively.
Four fifth through holes are formed in one side of the male die 11, the inner surfaces of the five fifth through holes are matched with the outer surfaces of the guide rods 12, one side of the male die 11 is connected to one side of the guide rods 11 in a sliding mode, the male die 11 is divided into four cores which correspond to the four die cavities of the female die 9 respectively, and push-out rods are arranged on the male die 11.
A sixth through hole is formed in one side of the case 8, the inner surface of the sixth through hole is matched with the outer surface of the push rod 14, the push rod 14 is slidably connected inside the sixth through hole, and external power sources are connected to the movement and heating of the machine barrel 3, the pushing and retreating of the push rod 14, the ejection of the push rod 11 on the male die 11 and the work of the gauge 5.
An injection molding machine for injection molding processing has the following working principle:
1) During operation, the three-way valve 6 is rotated to open a pipeline between the charging barrel 4 and the machine barrel 3, plastic particles are melted under the action of the machine barrel 3, plastic is fed into the pouring gate 10 through a nozzle at the front end of the machine barrel 3, meanwhile, the push rod 14 pushes the male die 11 to move towards the female die 9, the core of the male die 11 is arranged in the female die 9, plastic melted material is arranged in the female die 9 through the pouring gate 10, cooling is completed in the female die 9, then the push rod 14 is retracted to drive the core of the male die 11 to leave the female die 9, and a plastic part falls out of the machine box 8 through the discharge hole 15.
2) When the material is changed, the pipeline between the material cylinder 4 and the machine cylinder 3 is closed by rotating the three-way valve 6, the pipeline between the material cylinder 4 and the material discharging pipe 7 is opened, plastic in the material cylinder 4 flows out through the material discharging pipe 7, the allowance and outflow condition of the plastic in the material cylinder 4 are obtained by the throughput position meter 5, after the plastic in the material cylinder 4 flows out completely, the channel between the material cylinder 4 and the machine cylinder 3 and the material discharging pipe 7 is closed by rotating the three-way valve 6, the material is filled in the material cylinder 4, and the feeding condition in the material cylinder 4 can be obtained by the throughput position meter 5.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
when the material is changed, only the three-way valve 6 is required to be rotated, the pipeline between the material cylinder 4 and the machine cylinder 2 is closed, the pipeline between the material cylinder 4 and the material discharging pipe 7 is opened, the plastic in the material cylinder 4 flows out, the material change can be completed without moving the material cylinder 4, the operation is simple, the workload is small, the situation of the residual plastic inside the material cylinder 4 can be known by the position meter 5 during working, and the material supplementing to the material cylinder 4 is convenient.