CN220657535U

CN220657535U - Impurity removal device for diamond micropowder production

Info

Publication number: CN220657535U
Application number: CN202322288671.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高杰; 王来福
Original assignee: Huifeng Dimond Co ltd
Current assignee: Huifeng Dimond Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-25
Filing date: 2023-08-25
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of diamond micropowder production, in particular to a impurity removing device for diamond micropowder production, which comprises a bottom plate and supporting columns fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, wherein an impurity removing pot is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises a pot cover and a pot body; a connecting rod is arranged above the pot cover, a rotating shaft is arranged in the connecting rod, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a power device, the other end of the rotating shaft downwards penetrates through the pot cover and stretches into the pot body, a stirring connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft stretching into the pot body, and stirring blades are fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring connecting rod; the two sides of the pot body are provided with a first connecting rod, a fixing hole is formed in the first connecting rod, and the pot body is also provided with a liquid outlet, a U-shaped pot body connecting rod and a clamping block; the support column is provided with the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, so that splashing generated by the reaction can be reduced in the reaction process, the reaction can be fully performed, and the acidic liquid in the pot can be conveniently discharged after the reaction.

Description

Impurity removal device for diamond micropowder production

Technical field:

the utility model relates to the field of diamond micropowder production, in particular to a impurity removing device for diamond micropowder production.

The background technology is as follows:

the diamond micro powder is a novel super-hard superfine abrasive formed by processing artificial diamond monocrystal through special process treatment, is an ideal raw material for grinding and polishing hard alloy, ceramic, precious stone, optical glass and other high-hardness materials, is widely applied to the departments of automobiles, machinery, electronics, aviation, aerospace, optical instruments, glass, ceramic, petroleum, geology and the like, and the utilization field of the diamond micro powder and the products is widened continuously along with the continuous development of technology and products;

in the production process of diamond micro powder, an important impurity removing procedure is carried out in acid treatment, a large steel pot with a sharp bottom is used in the acid treatment process, impurity removing chemicals and diamond micro powder are added into the large steel pot, heating is carried out below the pot, so that chemical reaction is generated, the effect of removing impurities is achieved, but in the existing impurity removing procedure at present, the safety is poor, fine micro powder with finer granularity contains more impurities, so that the reaction can be more intense in the acid treatment impurity removing process, splashing can be generated in the reaction process, the ground environment can be polluted while potential safety hazards exist, the liquid after the reaction is not convenient to discharge, workers are required to lift the pot to pour the liquid, and the potential safety hazards exist for the workers.

The utility model comprises the following steps:

in order to prevent the liquid which is splashed in the reaction process from being sprayed out of the pot body to pollute the ground environment and facilitate the discharge of the liquid after the reaction, the utility model provides the impurity removing device for producing the diamond micro powder.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the impurity removing device for the production of the diamond micro powder comprises a bottom plate and supporting columns fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, wherein an impurity removing pot is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises a pot cover and a pot body; the pot cover can avoid the problem that the impurity removing reagent splashes out of the pot body when the impurity removing reaction is carried out in the impurity removing pot, reduce the pollution to the surrounding environment and protect the safety of staff.

The pot cover top sets up the connecting rod, set up the pivot in the connecting rod, power device is connected to the one end of pivot, the other end of pivot passes the pot cover downwards and stretches into the pot body, the pivot stretches into the fixed stirring connecting rod that sets up of the internal one end of pot, the one end of stirring connecting rod is fixed with stirring vane, can make the diamond miropowder in the edulcoration pot and the abundant contact reaction that carries on of edulcoration reagent through setting up stirring vane, improves the effect of edulcoration.

The utility model discloses a pan, including the pan body, the both sides of the pan body all set up the head rod, it has the fixed orifices to open on the head rod, still be provided with the liquid outlet on the pan body and be "U" font pan body connecting rod, set up the liquid outlet and be convenient for carry out the dumping of edulcoration liquid.

The support column is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole, the first connecting hole is communicated with the second connecting hole to form a cross shape, the first connecting rod stretches into the first connecting hole, a fixed pin shaft is arranged in the second connecting hole and the fixed hole in a penetrating way, and the position of the pot body is stabilized through the fixed pin shaft so that the pot body is in a flat-laid state; one side of bottom plate is provided with the cylinder, the output shaft fixedly connected with fixed column of cylinder, the lateral wall of fixed column is fixed with the telescopic link, the one end and the pot body connecting rod of telescopic link are articulated, drive the fixed column through the cylinder and rise, the telescopic link also rises, the telescopic link that rises simultaneously pulls one side of the pot body and rises, make the pot body be in incline state, pour the edulcoration reagent from the liquid outlet, do not need the staff to lift the pot body and empty, the seting up of liquid outlet simultaneously places the mouth, it is provided with the fixture block to correspond to place a mouthful department, set up the fixture block and can prevent edulcoration liquid from the liquid outlet splash when edulcoration process goes on.

Further, the outer lateral wall of pot body is equipped with the joint piece, and the upper portion of connecting rod is fixed with the second connecting piece that is "L" style of calligraphy of falling, all open the round pin axle hole on the one end of second connecting piece and the joint piece, the upper surface of joint piece is opened there is the jack that link up with the round pin axle hole, the other end joint of second connecting piece is to the jack on the joint piece, wear to establish the round pin axle in the round pin axle hole of second connecting piece and the round pin axle hole of joint piece, through the fixed second connecting piece of round pin axle, the fixed pot cover's of round pin axle position.

Further, the aperture of the second connecting hole is the same as the aperture of the fixing hole on the first connecting rod.

Further, the power device is a pneumatic motor.

Further, be provided with solid feed inlet and liquid feed inlet on the pot cover, be provided with the filter screen in the liquid feed inlet, set up the filter screen in the liquid feed inlet and can avoid in the edulcoration liquid too much solid impurity gets into the edulcoration pot, influence edulcoration effect.

Further, the liquid outlet is arranged at the upper edge of the pot body, the pot body connecting rod is arranged at the lower edge of the pot body, and the liquid outlet and the pot body connecting rod are diagonally arranged.

Further, the opposite side of bottom plate sets up the standing groove, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with lift platform, lift platform goes up and down through the pneumatic cylinder, the hot plate is placed to lift platform top, through adjusting lift platform's height, makes the bottom surface that the pot body can be laminated more to the hot plate, is convenient for heat at the in-process that carries out the edulcoration, when heating finishes empting, can put down lift platform, can not influence the pot body and empty, the common hot plate in the market that the hot plate used.

Further, the top of liquid outlet is offered and is placed the mouth, corresponds to place a mouthful department and is provided with the fixture block, be provided with the handle on the fixture block, set up the fixture block and can prevent that edulcoration liquid from the liquid outlet splash when edulcoration process goes on.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the pot cover is arranged on the impurity removing pot, so that the problem that the impurity removing reagent splashes out of the pot when the impurity removing reaction is carried out in the impurity removing pot can be avoided, the pollution to the surrounding environment is reduced, the safety of workers is protected, meanwhile, the stirring blade is arranged below the pot cover, and the diamond micro powder in the impurity removing pot and the impurity removing reagent can fully carry out contact reaction through the arrangement of the stirring blade, so that the impurity removing effect is improved.

The utility model provides a be provided with the liquid outlet on the pot body one side border of edulcoration pot, be provided with pot body connecting rod along diagonal position, pot body connecting rod is articulated with the one end of telescopic link, the telescopic link is fixed to be set up in the fixed column, the fixed column is connected to the cylinder output shaft, promote through the cylinder, drive the rising of telescopic link, the one side of the telescopic link pulling pot body that rises simultaneously rises, make the pot body be in the incline condition, pour edulcoration reagent from the liquid outlet, do not need the staff to lift the pot body and empty, the mouth is placed in the seting up of liquid outlet simultaneously, it is provided with the fixture block to correspond to place a mouthful department, set up the fixture block and can prevent edulcoration liquid from the liquid outlet splash when edulcoration process goes on.

The pot body is provided with the joint piece, and the joint piece is fixed with the second connecting piece through the bolt, can take off pot cover part at any time through the bolt structure, if need take out the diamond miropowder completely, can take off the pot cover after the edulcoration is accomplished and stewed for a period, takes out the diamond miropowder completely.

2. The support column is provided with the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, the position of the second connecting hole is correspondingly provided with the fixing column, and the fixing column passes through the second connecting hole and then passes through the fixing hole to fix the position of the first connecting rod, so that the position of the pot body is stabilized when the reaction such as stirring is carried out.

3. The other side of the support column is provided with the placing groove, the placing groove is convenient for placing a container, the distance between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the container is enabled to be closer, the upper surface of the support column is provided with the lifting platform, the lifting platform is lifted through the hydraulic cylinder, the heating plate is placed on the lifting platform, the heating plate can be more attached to the bottom surface of the pot body through adjusting the height of the lifting platform, the heating plate is convenient for better heating in the impurity removal process, the lifting plate is put down when the heating is finished to topple, the pot body is not affected, and the heating plate is a common heating plate in the market.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for removing impurities for producing diamond micropowder.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a device for removing impurities for producing diamond micropowder according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the impurity removing device for producing diamond micropowder.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pan body of the impurity removing device for producing diamond micro powder.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pot cover structure of the impurity removing device for producing diamond micro powder.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram II of the pan body structure of the impurity removing device for producing diamond micro powder.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a pan body connecting rod structure of the impurity removing device for diamond micropowder production.

The reference numerals in the drawings are: the automatic cooker comprises a bottom plate 1, a placing groove 2, a fixed pin shaft 3, a cooker cover 4, a solid feed inlet 5, a liquid feed inlet 6, a power device 7, a clamping block 8, a cylinder 9, a liquid outlet 10, a clamping block 11, a lifting platform 12, a second connecting piece 13, a cooker body 14, a connecting rod 15, a first connecting rod 16, a cooker body connecting rod 17, a fixed hole 18, a telescopic rod 19, a stirring blade 20, a rotating shaft 21, a stirring connecting rod 22, a first connecting hole 23, a second connecting hole 24, a pin shaft 25 and a pin shaft hole 26.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-7, the impurity removing device for diamond micropowder production comprises a bottom plate 1 and supporting columns fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1, wherein an impurity removing pot is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and comprises a pot cover 4 and a pot body 14, a solid feed inlet 5 and a liquid feed inlet 6 are arranged on the pot cover 4, a filter screen is arranged in the liquid feed inlet 6, and excessive solid impurities in impurity removing liquid can be prevented from entering the impurity removing pot by arranging the filter screen in the liquid feed inlet 6, so that the impurity removing effect is influenced; the pot cover 4 can avoid the problem that the impurity removing reagent splashes out of the pot body 14 when the impurity removing reaction is carried out in the impurity removing pot, reduce the pollution to the surrounding environment and protect the safety of staff.

The pot cover 4 is provided with a connecting rod 15 above, a rotating shaft 21 is arranged in the connecting rod 15, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is connected with a power device 7, the power device 7 is a pneumatic motor, the other end of the rotating shaft 21 downwards penetrates through the pot cover 4 and stretches into the pot body 14, one end of the rotating shaft 21 stretching into the pot body 14 is fixedly provided with a stirring connecting rod 22, one end of the stirring connecting rod 22 is fixedly provided with a stirring blade 20, and diamond micro powder in the impurity removing pot and impurity removing reagent can fully perform contact reaction through the arrangement of the stirring blade 20, so that the impurity removing effect is improved;

the two sides of the pot body 14 are provided with a first connecting rod 16, the first connecting rod 16 is provided with a fixing hole 18, the pot body 14 is also provided with a liquid outlet 10 and a U-shaped pot body connecting rod 17, and the liquid outlet 10 is arranged to facilitate the dumping of impurity-removing liquid;

the support column is provided with a first connecting hole 23 and a second connecting hole 24, the first connecting hole 23 and the second connecting hole 24 are communicated and form a cross shape, the first connecting rod 16 extends into the first connecting hole 23, and the aperture of the second connecting hole 24 is the same as the aperture of the fixing hole 18 on the first connecting rod 16;

a fixed pin shaft 3 is penetrated in the second connecting hole 24 and the fixed hole 18, and the position of the pot body 14 is stabilized through the fixed pin shaft 3 so as to be in a flat-laid state; one side of bottom plate 1 is provided with cylinder 9, the output shaft fixedly connected with fixed column of cylinder 9, the lateral wall of fixed column is fixed with telescopic link 19, the one end of telescopic link 19 is articulated with pot body connecting rod 17, drives the fixed column through cylinder 9 and rises, and telescopic link 19 also rises, and the telescopic link 19 that rises draws one side of the pot body 14 simultaneously to rise, makes pot body 14 be in the incline state, pours the edulcoration reagent from liquid outlet 10, does not need the staff to lift pot body 14 and empties, and the mouth is placed in seting up of liquid outlet 10 simultaneously, corresponds to place mouthful department and is provided with fixture block 11, sets up fixture block 11 and can prevent edulcoration liquid from liquid outlet 10 splash when the edulcoration process goes on.

In this embodiment, the lateral wall of the pot body 14 is equipped with joint piece 8, and the upper portion of connecting rod 15 is fixed with and is the second connecting piece 13 of "L" style of calligraphy, all open on the one end of second connecting piece 13 and the joint piece 8 and have round pin axle hole 26, open on the upper surface of joint piece 8 has the jack that link up with round pin axle hole 26, the other end joint of second connecting piece 13 is to the jack on the joint piece 8, wear to establish round pin axle 25 in the round pin axle hole 26 of second connecting piece 13 and the round pin axle hole 26 of joint piece 8, fix second connecting piece 13 through round pin axle 25, fix the position of pot cover 4.

In this embodiment, the liquid outlet 10 is disposed at the upper edge of the pan body 14, the pan body connecting rod 17 is disposed at the lower edge of the pan body 14, and the liquid outlet 10 and the pan body connecting rod 17 are disposed diagonally.

In this embodiment, the opposite side of bottom plate 1 sets up standing groove 2, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with lift platform 12, lift platform 12 goes up and down through the pneumatic cylinder, the hot plate is placed to lift platform 12 top, through adjusting the height of lift platform 12, makes the bottom surface that the hot plate can laminate pot body 14 more, is convenient for heat at the in-process of carrying out the edulcoration, when heating finishes empting, can put down lift platform 12, can not influence pot body 14 and empty, the hot plate uses is the common hot plate on the market.

In this embodiment, the top of liquid outlet 10 is offered and is placed the mouth, corresponds to and places a mouthful department and be provided with fixture block 11, be provided with the handle on the fixture block 11, set up fixture block 11 and can prevent that edulcoration liquid from splashing from liquid outlet 10 when edulcoration process goes on.

When the utility model is used, before the process of removing impurities is prepared, the position of the pot body 14 is stabilized, the fixed pin shaft 3 is inserted into the second connecting hole 24, the position of the pot body 14 is adjusted, the pot body 14 is in a flat state, the fixed pin shaft 3 can pass through the second connecting hole 24 and the fixed hole 8 at the same time, the position of the pot body 14 is stabilized, then the clamping block 11 is placed in the placing port of the liquid outlet 10, the pot cover 4 is covered on the pot body 14, the second connecting piece 13 is inserted into the inserting hole of the clamping block 8, the pin shaft 25 is inserted into the pin shaft holes 26 at the side edges of the second connecting piece 13 and the clamping block 8, and the device fixing work before the preparation reaction is completed;

when the reaction starts, diamond micropowder and an acid reagent for impurity removal (generally concentrated sulfuric acid or concentrated nitric acid) are respectively added through the solid feed inlet 5 and the liquid feed inlet 6, a pneumatic motor is started after the diamond micropowder and the acid reagent for impurity removal are added, a heating plate is placed on the lifting platform 12, the heating plate is lifted until the heating plate contacts the lower surface of the pot body 14 and then stopped, the heating temperature can reach 200-600 ℃ in the reaction process, the pneumatic motor drives the stirring blade 20 to rotate, and the reaction is stopped after 30-50 minutes according to the quantity of the diamond micropowder for impurity removal; after the reaction is finished, the lifting platform 12 is lowered after the impurity removal pot is cooled and kept stand, the clamping block 11 and the fixed pin shaft 3 are taken down, a containing vessel is placed in the placing groove 2, the air cylinder 9 is driven to lift, the fixed column is driven to lift through the lifting of the air cylinder 9, the fixed column drives the telescopic rod 19 to lift, the telescopic rod 19 is hinged with the pot body connecting rod 17, the telescopic rod 19 pulls the pot body 14 to lift one side of the pot body connecting rod 17, the pot body 14 is in an inclined state, diamond micro powder is deposited below after standing, the impurity removal reagent is basically on the upper layer, part of impurity removal reagent after impurity removal is poured out of the liquid outlet 10, staff is not required to lift the pot body 14 to pour, the rest impurity removal reagent and the diamond micro powder are together, if the diamond micro powder is required to be completely taken out, the pin shaft 25 can be pulled down after impurity removal is completed and standing for a period, and the pot cover 4 is taken down, and the diamond micro powder is completely taken out.

The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so that all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, features and principles described in the present utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The impurity removing device for the production of the diamond micro powder is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1) and supporting columns fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, wherein an impurity removing pot is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the impurity removing pot comprises a pot cover (4) and a pot body (14);

a connecting rod (15) is arranged above the pot cover (4), a rotating shaft (21) is arranged in the connecting rod (15), one end of the rotating shaft (21) is connected with a power device (7), the other end of the rotating shaft (21) downwards penetrates through the pot cover (4) and stretches into the pot body (14), one end of the rotating shaft (21) stretching into the pot body (14) is fixedly provided with a stirring connecting rod (22), and one end of the stirring connecting rod (22) is fixedly provided with a stirring blade (20);

the two sides of the pot body (14) are provided with first connecting rods (16), the first connecting rods (16) are provided with fixing holes (18), and the pot body (14) is also provided with a liquid outlet (10) and a U-shaped pot body connecting rod (17);

the support column is provided with a first connecting hole (23) and a second connecting hole (24), the first connecting hole (23) and the second connecting hole (24) are communicated and form a cross shape, a first connecting rod (16) stretches into the first connecting hole (23), and a fixed pin shaft (3) is arranged in the second connecting hole (24) and the fixed hole (18) in a penetrating mode; one side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an air cylinder (9), an output shaft of the air cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a fixing column, a side wall of the fixing column is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (19), and one end of the telescopic rod (19) is hinged with a pot body connecting rod (17).

2. The impurity removing device for diamond micro powder production according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the pot body (14) is provided with a clamping block (8), the upper portion of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly provided with a second connecting piece (13) in an inverted L shape, one end of the second connecting piece (13) and the clamping block (8) are provided with pin shaft holes (26), the upper surface of the clamping block (8) is provided with jacks communicated with the pin shaft holes (26), the other end of the second connecting piece (13) is clamped to the jacks on the clamping block (8), and pin shafts (25) are arranged in the pin shaft holes (26) of the second connecting piece (13) and the pin shaft holes (26) of the clamping block (8) in a penetrating mode.

3. The impurity removing device for producing diamond micro powder according to claim 1, wherein the aperture of the second connecting hole (24) is the same as the aperture of the fixing hole (18) on the first connecting rod (16).

4. The impurity removing device for producing diamond micropowder according to claim 1, characterized in that the power means (7) is a pneumatic motor.

5. The impurity removing device for producing diamond micro powder according to claim 1, wherein a solid feed port (5) and a liquid feed port (6) are arranged on the pot cover (4), and a filter screen is arranged in the liquid feed port (6).

6. The impurity removing device for producing diamond micro powder according to claim 1, wherein the liquid outlet (10) is arranged at the upper edge of the pot body (14), the pot body connecting rod (17) is arranged at the lower edge of the pot body (14), and the liquid outlet (10) and the pot body connecting rod (17) are diagonally arranged.

7. The impurity removing device for diamond micro powder production according to claim 1, wherein a placing groove (2) is formed in the other side of the bottom plate (1), a lifting platform (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the lifting platform (12) is lifted through a hydraulic cylinder, and a heating plate is placed above the lifting platform (12).

8. The impurity removing device for producing diamond micro powder according to claim 1, wherein a placement opening is formed above the liquid outlet (10), a clamping block (11) is arranged at the position corresponding to the placement opening, and a handle is arranged on the clamping block (11).