CN2206547Y

CN2206547Y - Machinery mosquito killer

Info

Publication number: CN2206547Y
Application number: CN 94219530
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁国鸿
Original assignee: ELECTRICAL POWER ELECTRONIC INST JI'NAN UNIV
Current assignee: ELECTRICAL POWER ELECTRONIC INST JI'NAN UNIV
Priority date: 1994-08-01
Filing date: 1994-08-01
Publication date: 1995-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2004-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machinery mosquito killer. The utility model is characterized in that the machinery mosquito killer is composed of a base body and a machinery body for catching and killing mosquitoes and insects. The interior of the base is provided with a machinery transmission mechanism and fan blades; the machinery body for catching and killing the mosquitoes and the insects is composed of spiral net-pattern blades, a collecting box and a top cover. The transmission mechanism is used for driving the fan blades and the spiral net-pattern blades to rotate, and the odor of the attractant is disseminated from a shell, following the air. After the mosquitoes and the insects enter the shell, the mosquitoes and the insects are pushed downwards to the bottom part by the spiral net-pattern blades and are killed; then the mosquitoes and the insects fall into the collecting box. The mosquito killer having high efficiency and favorable safety and reliability is easy to clean.

Description

Machinery mosquito killer

The utility model belongs to the health and epidemic prevention field, particularly a kind of apparatus that is used to catch kill mosquito.

At present, use come the mosquito device be with light as inductor, be equipped with the mode that high-voltage fence is catched and killed.But according to entomological research, mosquito and moth class insect are different, do not have phototaxis, also need not rely on light to seek the object of looking for food, in pitch-dark place, mosquito still can be looked for food exactly, any light does not have allure to mosquito, thereby unsatisfactory as the decoy of mosquito with light.In addition, also there are many drawbacks in the use of high-voltage fence.As sending frightful sound and niff behind the mosquito bump electrical network; Stick in mosquito corpse cleaning on the electrical network because of difficulty, because of electrical network can not irrigation and disinfection; The high-voltage fence and the external world are not totally enclosed, and electric shock accidents takes place easily.

What the purpose of this utility model was to propose is a kind of efficient, safety, reliable, mechanical type mosquito killing device of cleaning easily.

The utility model is achieved in that the mechanical type mosquito-killing unit is by foundation mass with catch and kill the mosquito body and formed, be provided with mechanical transmission mechanism and fans in the foundation mass, the shell body of foundation mass has the hole, catch and kill the mosquito body by casing, the spiral reticulate pattern leaf that has the hollow center rotating shaft, collecting box and top cover forms, a hollow pipe type pillar is vertically fixed on the base middle part of foundation mass, the central rotating shaft of spiral reticulate pattern leaf is socketed in the outer surface of hollow pipe type pillar, central rotating shaft also links to each other with transmission mechanism, the garden cylindrical outer surface of central rotating shaft is provided with spiral reticulate pattern leaf, the outer surface of casing has window, it is latticed collecting box, be positioned at the bottom of casing, the upper surface of foundation mass, and flexibly connect with casing, top cover is positioned at the top of casing, and space and foundation mass inner space that interior space that hollow pipe type pillar inner wall space and top cover form and central rotating shaft and casing inner wall form are interconnected, and hollow pipe type pillar inner chamber body upper part is provided with a mechanism that the mosquito attractant is housed.The mechanical transmission mechanism motion, the drive fans is rotated and air is imported in the foundation mass, prop up column wall through hollow pipe type and enter the top cover space, at this moment, the smell of lure is with the space cavity of air through casing inner wall and the formation of central rotating shaft outer wall, when the outer surface window of casing enters in the casing, because transmission mechanism drives central rotating shaft and the rotation of spiral reticulate pattern leaf, spiral reticulate pattern leaf down pushes the mosquito that enters, when mosquito is pushed into net leaf bottom, the net blade can be hung mosquito with the lattice rib of collecting box, and the mosquito that is hanged drops down onto in the layout of collecting box.

Fig. 1 is a complete machine split structural representation of the present utility model.

Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C are the split structural representation of Fig. 1.

Fig. 2 is the inside and outside structural representation on casing top.

Fig. 3 is for collecting box and base cover connection diagram.

Fig. 4 is the overall structure sketch of mosquito-killing unit.

Fig. 5 is the cap structure schematic diagram.

The utility model is by foundation mass and catch and kill the mosquito body and formed, and wherein foundation mass is by base (1) and base cover (31) be combined into, in keep transformer (2), small machine (9), reduction gearing mechanism (14,10,11), heat generating member (21), cast pillar (17), end tooth worm gear (26), bearing (12,13,24), switch (32) (seeing figure one).

Foundation mass has a transformer (2) on base (1), change civil power into low-voltage, supply small machine (9) and heat generating core (63).Small machine (9) is fixed on the poor position of moulding (3) of base (1), one end of small machine (9) is equipped with pinion (10), when small machine (9) rotates, priming is contained in the gear (11) of power transmission shaft (15) one ends, power transmission shaft (150 axial centre positions, be fixed with a worm screw (14), power transmission shaft (15) is fixedly placed on the poor position of moulding (4,5) of base (1).Worm screw (14) two ends put oiliness bearing (12,13), and an other end that passes axle (15) is equipped with a fans (16), base (1) is having three pillars (6 around core, 7,8), cast post (17) is a circular hollow tube, one end of pipe is flat mouthful (20), the other end is plate shape (18), and locating notch (19) is arranged at the bottom of the dish, and cast post (17) is vertically mounted on three pillars (6 of base (1), 7,8) above.Thermal conductor (21) is a cylinder, and axially there is 4-6 sheet location leaf (22) outside, and the axial end of thermal conductor (21) is hole mouth (23), as laying medicine core, (seeing figure four).Thermal conductor (21) the axially other end keeps heat generating core (63), thermal conductor (21) is fixedly mounted on axially flat mouthful inner (the seeing figure two) thermal conductors of end (20) (21) of cast post (17) when being pressed into cast post (17) hollow pipe, heat generating core (63) is in cast post (17) hole, and the location leaf (22) of thermal conductor (21) is buckled in the inwall (seeing figure two) of cast post (17).The hole mouth (23) of thermal conductor (21) is exposed at flat mouthful (20) of cast post (17), (seeing figure two).Ball bearing socket (24) is a hollow ring cover dish, and ball position (25) is laid on the dish limit, (seeing figure one).Ball bearing socket (24) cover is pressed on the instep (18) of cast post (17) (seeing figure four).End tooth worm gear (26) is a hollow circular cup, and a protruding hollow circular tube (27) is axially arranged, and there are two unequal breach (28,29) on the limit in the pipe, (seeing figure one).End tooth worm gear (26) is inserted in from flat mouthful of end (20) of cast post (17), presses on ball bearing socket (24), and by ball bearing, can be moving along trackslipping, (seeing figure four).When end tooth worm gear (26) pressed to ball bearing (24), the gear wheel (30) of end tooth worm gear (26) was buckled in above the worm screw (14).Base cover (31) is a circular box-like body, leans to one side to be equipped with power switch (32), on the power switch side semicircle pipeline (33), (seeing figure one) is arranged.Base cover (31) box face has a projection radially to extend (36), at shaft core position one circular hole (35) is arranged, and the box face has deep-slotted chip breaker (37,38).When base cover (31) covered on base (1) outside, flat mouthful (20) part of cast post (17) passed from base cover (31) hole, center (35), is exposed at base cover (31) outside, (seeing figure four).The semicircle pipeline (34) of base (1) and the semicircle pipe (33) of base cover (31) constitute feed channel, and flabellum (16) rotates at the center, with the air suction, (seeing figure four).

Catch and kill the mosquito body and be designed to a separation easily, easy cleaning, body attractive in appearance again has top cover (61), casing (55), the spiral reticulate pattern leaf (45) that has hollow center rotating shaft (46) and collection box (47), (seeing figure one).Spiral reticulate pattern leaf (45) is a hollow tube, there is an axial screw reticulate pattern leaf (45) the pipe shaft outside, limb gong swing to edge have one with the net blade face (45) become 80 ° of-120 ° of straight flanges (44), the top of spiral reticulate pattern leaf (45) has and the flat limit that axially becomes 90 degree with the bottom, and gong revolves the hollow tube foot of reticulate pattern leaf (45) two unequal breach (41,42) are arranged.Central rotating shaft (46) is enclosed within cast post (17) outside when installing, can be moving along trackslipping, be depressed into protruding hollow circular tube (27) mouth of pipe of end tooth worm gear (26) always, (45) the unequal breach of foot (41,42) combines with unequal breach (28), (29) of end tooth worm gear (26).Casing (55) is a barrel-shaped transparent plastic body of reversing, and two breach (51,54) and breach (51) have been leaned to one side greater than 180 ° in casing (55) bottom, axially two the relative windows (56,57) of having leaned to one side of nearly upper end.Casing (55) top surface has 4-8 pore (58), around the hole (60) in axle center.Annular edge (59) at the bottom of top has one to be higher than barrel, casing (55) covers on spiral reticulate pattern leaf (46) outside, casing (55) base (52,53) the arc slot (37 of insertion base cover (31), 38) lining, the slotting hole (39,40) that the both sides of breach (54) is buckled in base cover (31) bossing (36) both sides is fixed on base cover (31) (see figure one, figure four).Do not collide with casing (55) inwall when spiral reticulate pattern leaf (46) rotates, limb (44) can the intermittent relative window (56,57) that seals casing (55), (seeing figure two).Flat mouthful (20) of cast post (17) are passed casing (55) bucket end centre bore (60) and are exposed (seeing figure four).Top cover (61) is one the straight flange circular lid, and outer top center has leader (62), (seeing figure one).Top cover (61) covers on casing (55) bucket at the end, (seeing figure four).Collecting box (47) is a shallow box of U-shaped that many cases are arranged, and U-shaped opening (49) stretches to core from the box limit, the flat hand (48) of taking out of having leaned to one side, (seeing figure one).Collect box (47) when laying, insert from the opening (51) of casing (55), U-shaped opening (49) both sides of collecting box (47) are buckled in bossing (36) both sides of base cover (31), and the flat mouth of the layout leaf (50) of collection box (47) is to casing (55) top-direction.(seeing figure three) do not collided for flat mouthful with the layout leaf (50) of collecting box (47) in the net leaf base (43) of spiral reticulate pattern leaf (46) when rotating.

The utility model operation principle is:

Heat generating core (63) produces the temperature of 30-70 degree Celsius, and (210 reach the medicine core, with medicine evaporation, (seeing figure four) through thermal conductor.In the rotation suction foundation mass of air because of flabellum (16), cast post (17) center of flowing through, the lure of evaporation is shifted onto the interior space of casing (55) and top cover (61) formation, enter in the casing by the pore (58) on the casing (55), relative window (56 from casing (55), 57) outside the outflow machine, the performance diffusion.After mosquito entered casing (55) by the relative window (56,57) of casing (55), the straight flange (44) of the spiral reticulate pattern leaf (46) that is rotated was trapped in the casing, (seeing figure two).And spiral reticulate pattern blade face (45) is because of rotating, the mosquito that enters is down pushed, when mosquito is pushed into net leaf bottom, net limb (43) can be hung mosquito for flat mouthful with corresponding collection box (47) layout leaf (50), the mosquito that is hanged drops down onto in the layout of collecting box (47), (seeing figure three).

The utility model proposes a kind of environmental requirement that meets. Efficiently, safely, reliably, Cleaning mechanical type mosquito killing device is characterized in utilizing the mode of looking for food of mosquito to come mosquito killing with mechanical system more easily. Parts all adopt working of plastics, can at any time take cleaning and sterilizing apart, inductor is a kind of generation with the identical thermal source of animal heat and uses the special-purpose lure of multiple mosquito, utilizes air-flow to be spread, reach ending of attracting mosquitoes, this kind machinery mosquito killer can kill it after mosquito enters effectively.

Claims

1, a kind of mechanical type mosquito-killing unit, it is characterized in that by foundation mass and catch and kill the mosquito body and formed, be provided with mechanical transmission mechanism and fans in the foundation mass, the appearance housing of foundation mass has ventilating opening, catch and kill the mosquito body by casing, the spiral reticulate pattern leaf that has the hollow center rotating shaft, collecting box and top cover forms, a cast pillar is vertically fixed on the base middle part of foundation mass, the hollow center rotating shaft of spiral reticulate pattern leaf is socketed in the outer surface of cast pillar, the bottom of central rotating shaft links to each other with transmission mechanism, the garden cylindrical outer surface of central rotating shaft is provided with spiral reticulate pattern leaf extremely down, the outer surface of casing has into mosquito window, it is latticed collecting box, be positioned at the bottom of casing, the upper surface of foundation mass is collected box and casing and is flexibly connected, and top cover is positioned at the top of casing, tubular pillar inner chamber body upper end exit portion is provided with a member that the mosquito attractant is housed, and cast pillar inner wall space is connected with space and the foundation mass inner space that casing inner wall forms with interior space and central rotating shaft that top cover forms.

2, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that spiral reticulate pattern limb edge have one with the net blade face become the 80-120 degree, can cover the straight flange of casing window.

3, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that casing is a barrel shape, and bottom-open mouth, bottom of shell have a breach greater than 180 degree, collects box and is plugged in this breach, and the exposed surface of collecting box has a flat hand of taking out.

4, as claim 1,2 or 3 described mosquito-killing units, the shell body that it is characterized in that foundation mass is that the garden cylindrical outer surface by base cover is constituted, base cover is circular box-like body, have one radially to extend projection on the box face, shaft core position has hole, a garden, and the hollow tubular pillar is enclosed within this hole, garden, there is deep-slotted chip breaker at box face edge, corresponding with this projection, the bottom of casing has another breach, and the casing base is inserted in the deep-slotted chip breaker of base cover.

5, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that collecting box has U type breach, collects box and is positioned on the box face of base cover, and projection is positioned at U type breach.

6, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that transmission mechanism is by motor, worm screw, ball bearing and worm gear are formed, the end of worm screw is equipped with fans, the other end is provided with driven wheel, the bottom of hollow tubular pillar is the plate shape, ball bearing socket is pressed on the instep of tubular pillar, worm gear is a hollow circular cup, a protruding hollow circular tube is axially arranged, there are two unequal breach on the limit in the pipe, worm gear set is pressed in above the ball bearing, and the gear wheel of worm gear is buckled in above the worm screw, and the breach of the footing portion of the central rotating shaft of spiral reticulate pattern leaf is connected with the breach of worm gear hollow circular tube.

7, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the casing top surface has air vent, and its centre of surface has the center trepanning, and tubular pillar is enclosed within this hole.

8, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 7, the member that it is characterized in that being equipped with the mosquito attractant is a cylindrical thermal conductor, there is locating blades its axial outside, locating blades is buckled on the inwall of cast pillar, the upper end of thermal conductor is the hole mouth, and the medicine core is housed, and the bottom is provided with heat generating core.

9, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 8, the top that it is characterized in that spiral reticulate pattern leaf and bottom have one with axially become the 90 flat limits of spending.

10, mosquito-killing unit as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that power switch is positioned on the shell body of base cover.