CN220652419U - Plug-in door structure with error-proofing function, power supply plug-in assembly and power supply device - Google Patents

Plug-in door structure with error-proofing function, power supply plug-in assembly and power supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220652419U
CN220652419U CN202321961941.2U CN202321961941U CN220652419U CN 220652419 U CN220652419 U CN 220652419U CN 202321961941 U CN202321961941 U CN 202321961941U CN 220652419 U CN220652419 U CN 220652419U
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China
Prior art keywords
door
plate
lock
panel
lock tongue
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Application number
CN202321961941.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宏刚
黄俊翔
李育春
张海兵
袁爱庆
王立存
张军虎
宋新启
王红美
赵晨生
彭东辉
刘光烨
张程红
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China Railway Design Corp
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China Railway Design Corp
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Priority to CN202321961941.2U priority Critical patent/CN220652419U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plug door structure with an error prevention function, a power supply plug assembly and a power supply device, and belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, wherein the plug door structure comprises a door plate for blocking a socket, a panel for installing the door plate and a door lock assembly, the door lock assembly comprises a lock body, a lock tongue and a key, wherein the lock body is installed on the door plate, and the key can be disconnected with the lock body only when the lock tongue is in a locking position; the plug-in door structure comprises a limiting part, wherein the limiting part extends along the moving track of the lock tongue in the door plate opening and closing process, and the limiting part forms a stop member for stopping the lock tongue from unlocking displacement to locking position. The plug door structure can prevent unauthorized access, improve the physical security of equipment, prevent uncontrolled use of a power supply interface, and strengthen safety awareness and operation specifications.

Description

Plug-in door structure with error-proofing function, power supply plug-in assembly and power supply device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly relates to a plug-in door structure with an error proofing function, a power supply plug-in assembly and a power supply device.
Background
Plugs and sockets are indispensable components in electrical equipment. The plug is a key part for connecting electrical equipment with a power supply system, and electric connection is established through contact points between the plug and the socket, so that electric energy transmission is realized. The socket is a power plug connector and is used as an interface of a power supply to provide safe and reliable contact points so that the electrical equipment can receive power supply. The connection relationship and reliability of the plug and the socket are critical to the safety, performance and user experience of the electrical equipment.
In some devices, the power interface is often plugged directly in an exposed form for ease of operation, or an interface with door panel protection is used. When using an interface with door panel protection, a key is required to open the protection door for the plugging operation. However, there are some safety hazards and drawbacks in this case if the key is pulled out in a state where the protection door is not effectively locked.
First, when the protective door is not effectively locked, the power supply interface is in an open state for a long time. This may lead to exposure of the power supply of the electrical device to the external environment, with safety risks of electric shock and short circuit. For example, accidental touch may cause electrocution injury, or dust, liquid, etc. entering the interface may cause malfunction or damage to the device.
Second, if the key can be pulled out without the protective door effectively locked, the power interface will be left uncontrolled. This means that anyone can plug and unplug the device at will, possibly resulting in an unexpected power loss, malfunction or unauthorized access. This may present risks to the proper functioning of the device, the security of the data, and the security of the working environment.
In summary, in the prior art, when the protective door is not effectively locked, the key is pulled out to leave, which brings potential safety hazards and defects, and the safety of the electrical equipment is possibly threatened, and the safety of the working environment and data is possibly at risk. Therefore, there is a continuing need for improvements over existing electrical plug structures.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a plug-in door structure with an error-proofing function, a power plug-in assembly and a power supply device, which solve the problem that the safety hidden danger is caused by pulling out a key when a protective door is not effectively locked.
The utility model is realized in this way, a plug-in door structure with error proofing function, including the door plant that is used for sealing the jack, the panel that is used for installing the door plant and lock subassembly, the lock subassembly includes lock body, spring bolt and the key of installing in the door plant, its characterized in that: the key can be disconnected with the lock body only when the lock tongue is in a locking position; the plug-in door structure comprises a limiting part, wherein the limiting part extends along the moving track of the lock tongue in the door plate opening and closing process, and the limiting part forms a stop member for stopping the lock tongue from unlocking displacement to locking position.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the panel is provided with a sliding rail parallel to a plate surface of the door panel, the door panel is installed on the panel through the sliding rail, and the door panel seals or avoids a socket of the power plug connector by moving along the sliding rail in a straight line.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the panel is provided with a door hole opposite to the socket of the power plug connector, the inner side plate surface of the panel and the upper side and the lower side of the door hole are symmetrically provided with the sliding rails arranged in parallel, and the door plate is mounted on the sliding rails.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the lock body includes a rotating shaft, an axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to a plate surface of the door plate, the lock tongue is mounted on the rotating shaft, the lock tongue forms a swinging component rotating around the rotating shaft, and a vertical state of the lock tongue is a locking position connected with the panel.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the limit component is a limit plate which is close to the lock tongue, the limit plate is arranged on the inner side of the door plate, and in the door plate opening and closing process, the lower plate surface of the limit plate blocks the lock tongue from swinging to the locking position.
The utility model provides a plug-in door structure, wherein a key component is a door plate sealed between a socket and a plug. The lock body on the door plate is assembled with the key, and the key can not be pulled out under the state that the door plate is not locked effectively through the designed installation limiting part. The technical scheme has the advantages and effects that:
1. preventing unauthorized access: since the door panel cannot be removed when not effectively locked, this means that an authorized person can remove the key only after the door panel has been properly locked. This effectively prevents unauthorized persons from touching the device or performing unauthorized operations. This improves the security of the device, preventing information leakage, data loss, or damage to the device.
2. The physical security of the equipment is improved: the inability of the door panel to remove the key in an unoccluded state means that the door panel cannot be accidentally or maliciously opened. Thus, the plug-in door structure ensures the physical safety of the equipment and prevents unauthorized personnel from illegally accessing, disassembling or manipulating the equipment. This is important for protecting sensitive devices, critical systems or confidential data.
3. Preventing uncontrolled use of the power supply interface: by preventing removal of the key in the door panel in an unoffective locked condition, effective control of the power interface is achieved. Only after the door panel is effectively locked, the authorized person can take out the key, thereby ensuring that the power supply interface is in a controlled state. This reduces the risk of power interruption, equipment failure or other potential problems due to uncontrolled plugging.
4. Enhanced security awareness and operating specifications: the design of the plug door structure requires that the user must properly lock the door panels to remove the key. This underscores the importance of security awareness and operating specifications. The user must be properly trained and authorized to ensure that they know the correct operating steps and follow the corresponding safety procedures. This helps to improve the security awareness and operational discipline of the user, reducing the risk of human error and operational errors.
In summary, the patch door structure can prevent unauthorized access, improve the physical security of the device, prevent uncontrolled use of the power interface, and strengthen security awareness and operational specifications. This design ensures the security and controllability of the device and has an important role in protecting sensitive devices, critical systems and confidential data.
The second object of the present utility model is to provide a power plug assembly, which comprises a housing and a power plug mounted on the housing, wherein the housing is equipped with the plug door structure with the error-proofing function, and the socket in the plug door structure is a power socket of the power plug.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the housing includes a back plate, an upper shell plate, a lower shell plate, a side shell plate, and the panel, where the back plate, the upper shell plate, the lower shell plate, the side shell plate, and the panel form a housing having a rectangular cavity, the power plug connector is disposed in the cavity and fixedly mounted on the back plate, and the panel is provided with a side slot through which the door plate laterally passes.
In the above-described aspect, preferably, the panel is provided with an extension plate portion extending laterally in correspondence with a side portion of the slit.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the limiting component is the upper shell plate, in the door plate opening and closing process, the lower plate surface of the upper shell plate blocks the lock tongue from swinging to the locking position, the upper shell plate is provided with a lock hole, and in the door plate closing state, the lock tongue penetrates through the lock hole and is in the locking position.
A third object of the present utility model is to propose a power supply device equipped with a power plug assembly as described above.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of a power plug assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the power plug assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the door lock assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a power plug assembly door panel in a locked state according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In order to solve the problem that the removal of a key in a state that a protective door is not locked effectively brings potential safety hazards, the utility model provides a plug-in door structure with an error prevention function, a power supply plug-in assembly and a power supply device. For further explanation of the structure of the present utility model, the detailed description is as follows in connection with the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1-4, a power plug assembly includes a housing 1 and a power plug mounted to the housing. The shell comprises a back plate 1-1, an upper shell plate 1-2, a lower shell plate, a side shell plate and a face plate 1-3. The backboard, the upper shell plate, the lower shell plate, the side shell plates and the panel form a shell with a rectangular groove cavity, and the power plug connector is arranged in the groove cavity and fixedly arranged on the backboard.
The power plug connector 2 has a socket to which a plug is connected. The panel is provided with a door opening opposite to the socket of the power plug connector. The panel is provided with a door plate 3 for blocking the socket, and the door plate can block the socket of the power plug connector by blocking the door hole. The door plate is provided with a lock assembly, and the door lock assembly is used for locking the door plate in a closed state. In this embodiment, the panel is equipped with the slide rail 4 parallel to the face of the door plant, and the door plant is installed in the panel through the slide rail, and the door plant seals the fender or avoid the socket of power plug connector through following the slide rail rectilinear movement. Specifically, the inboard face of panel, be located the upper and lower both sides symmetry of door opening and be equipped with parallel arrangement's slide rail, the door plant is installed in the slide rail. The door plate is assembled in a sliding rail mode to form the sliding rail door, and a sliding mechanism of the sliding rail door is realized through the sliding rail. The sliding rail enables the door plate to slide along the sliding rail smoothly, and the opening and closing actions are realized.
The door lock assembly includes a lock body 5 mounted to the door panel, a locking bolt 6, and a key 7. The lock body is a core component of the door lock and is arranged on the door plate. It includes key parts such as lock core and lock shell. The main function of the lock body is to provide a mechanism for locking and unlocking the door and to ensure the safety of the door. The lock tongue is an important component of the lock body and is positioned on the inner side of the lock body. When the door lock is in a closed state, the lock tongue is combined with the edge of the door hole, so that the position of the door is fixed, and the door is prevented from being freely opened.
In the technical scheme, the key can be disconnected with the lock body only when the lock tongue is in the locking position. The prior art rotary locks or rotary locks are provided with this function. The rotary lock body works on the principle that the position of the lock tongue is controlled by rotating a key. When the bolt extends or rotates to the locking position, the key can rotate and release the connection with the lock body. Conversely, if the locking bolt is not in the locked position, the key will not be able to rotate. The lock tongue at the locking position can play a role of locking the door plate only when the door plate is closed, and can still move to the locking position when the door plate is not effectively closed, but the door plate is not locked. In this embodiment, specifically, the lock body includes the pivot, and the axis of pivot is perpendicular with the face of door plant, and the spring bolt is installed in the pivot, and the spring bolt forms the swing part of revolute pivot pivoted, and the vertical state of spring bolt is the locking position of being connected with the panel.
In this embodiment, the spliced door structure includes spacing part, and spacing part forms and extends along the removal orbit of door plant switch in-process spring bolt and set up, and spacing part forms the backstop component that blocks spring bolt from unblock displacement and move to the locking position. Further, the limiting component is a limiting plate which is close to the lock tongue, the limiting plate is arranged on the inner side of the door plate, and in the door plate opening and closing process, the lower plate surface of the limiting plate blocks the lock tongue from swinging to a locking position.
In this embodiment, specifically, the limiting component is an upper shell plate, and in the door panel opening and closing process, the lower plate surface of the upper shell plate blocks the lock tongue from swinging to the locking position, and the upper shell plate is provided with lock holes 1-21, which are holes penetrating the upper shell plate, and in the door panel closing state, the lock tongue penetrates through the lock holes and is in the locking position. Namely, under the condition that the self-locking position of the lock tongue is not vertical through rotating, namely, the front section of the lock tongue is retracted into the inner side of the upper shell plate, the combination effect of the lock tongue and the lock hole is disappeared, the door plate can be opened in a sideslip mode, after the sideslip action of the door plate begins, the outer end part of the lock tongue is blocked by the upper shell plate, so that the lock tongue in the non-locking state is always physically limited and cannot return to the locking position, and then the key is always unable to be pulled out from the self-locking body in the state that the door plate is opened. In order to enable the rotary lock tongue to extend and retract, the lock hole is designed as a corresponding long hole.
In this embodiment, the side panels are provided with side slits for the door panels to pass laterally. The side of the panel corresponding to the seam is provided with an extension plate part extending to the side. The extension plate part can completely shield the panel which is drawn out laterally, the panel is provided with the mounting hole, and after the assembly is mounted on the power supply disassembling device, the panel serving as the outer side shell can complete the sealing of the door plate on the inner side of the box body of the shape body.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a grafting door structure with mistake proofing function, is including the door plant that is used for blocking the socket, the panel and the lock subassembly that are used for installing the door plant, the lock subassembly is including installing in the lock body, spring bolt and the key of door plant, its characterized in that: the key can be disconnected with the lock body only when the lock tongue is in a locking position; the plug-in door structure comprises a limiting part, wherein the limiting part extends along the moving track of the lock tongue in the door plate opening and closing process, and the limiting part forms a stop member for stopping the lock tongue from unlocking displacement to locking position.
2. The patch door structure with error proofing according to claim 1, wherein: the panel is provided with a sliding rail parallel to the surface of the door plate, the door plate is arranged on the panel through the sliding rail, and the door plate seals or avoids a socket of the power plug connector by moving along the sliding rail in a straight line.
3. The patch door structure with error proofing according to claim 2, wherein: the panel is provided with a door hole opposite to the socket of the power plug connector, the inner side plate surface of the panel and the upper side and the lower side of the door hole are symmetrically provided with sliding rails which are arranged in parallel, and the door plate is installed on the sliding rails.
4. A patch door structure with error proofing according to claim 3, wherein: the lock body comprises a rotating shaft, the axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the plate surface of the door plate, the lock tongue is mounted on the rotating shaft, the lock tongue forms a swinging part rotating around the rotating shaft, and the vertical state of the lock tongue is a locking position connected with the panel.
5. The patch door structure with error proofing according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting component is a limiting plate which is close to the lock tongue, the limiting plate is arranged on the inner side of the door plate, and in the door plate opening and closing process, the lower plate surface of the limiting plate blocks the lock tongue from swinging to a locking position.
6. A power plug assembly, characterized in that: the plug door structure with the error proofing function comprises a shell and a power plug connector arranged on the shell, wherein the shell is provided with the plug door structure with the error proofing function according to any one of claims 1-5, and a socket in the plug door structure is a power socket of the power plug connector.
7. The power plug assembly of claim 6, wherein: the shell comprises a back plate, an upper shell plate, a lower shell plate, a side shell plate and a panel, wherein the back plate, the upper shell plate, the lower shell plate, the side shell plate and the panel form a shell with a rectangular groove cavity, the power plug connector is arranged in the groove cavity and fixedly installed on the back plate, and the panel is provided with a side seam allowing the door plate to laterally pass through.
8. The power plug assembly of claim 7, wherein: the side of the panel corresponding to the seam is provided with an extension plate part extending to the side.
9. The power plug assembly of claim 8, wherein: the limiting component is the upper shell plate, in the door plate opening and closing process, the lower plate surface of the upper shell plate blocks the lock tongue from swinging to a locking position, the upper shell plate is provided with a lock hole, and in the door plate closing state, the lock tongue penetrates through the lock hole and is positioned at the locking position.
10. A power supply device, characterized in that it is equipped with the power plug assembly of claim 9.
CN202321961941.2U 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Plug-in door structure with error-proofing function, power supply plug-in assembly and power supply device Active CN220652419U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321961941.2U CN220652419U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Plug-in door structure with error-proofing function, power supply plug-in assembly and power supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321961941.2U CN220652419U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Plug-in door structure with error-proofing function, power supply plug-in assembly and power supply device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220652419U true CN220652419U (en) 2024-03-22

Family

ID=90291388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321961941.2U Active CN220652419U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Plug-in door structure with error-proofing function, power supply plug-in assembly and power supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220652419U (en)

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