CN220652223U - Battery box and battery pack - Google Patents

Battery box and battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220652223U
CN220652223U CN202322239600.0U CN202322239600U CN220652223U CN 220652223 U CN220652223 U CN 220652223U CN 202322239600 U CN202322239600 U CN 202322239600U CN 220652223 U CN220652223 U CN 220652223U
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China
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substrate
thickness
utility
lifting lug
model
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CN202322239600.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许博伟
赵幸一
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China Innovation Aviation Technology Group Co ltd
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China Innovation Aviation Technology Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322239600.0U priority Critical patent/CN220652223U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery box and a battery pack, wherein the battery box comprises a frame and a lifting lug, the frame is used for enclosing a cavity of the battery box, the lifting lug is arranged on the outer side surface of the frame, which is opposite to the cavity, at least one part of the frame is formed by bending a first substrate, at least one part of the lifting lug is formed by bending a second substrate, and the thickness of the second substrate is larger than that of the first substrate. Through the structural design, the lifting lug bending forming machine can solve the problem that the lifting lug is insufficient in structural strength during bending forming, and the structural strength of the lifting lug is enhanced.

Description

Battery box and battery pack
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery box and a battery pack.
Background
In the design scheme of current battery package, the frame outside of battery box is provided with the lug, and when the lug adopted panel to buckle and form, the structural strength of lug was difficult to satisfy the higher intensity demand in lug department, influences the hoist and mount stability of battery package.
Disclosure of Invention
It is therefore a primary object of the present utility model to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a battery box with a lifting lug having a high structural strength.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
according to one aspect of the utility model, a battery box is provided, wherein the battery box comprises a frame and a lifting lug, the frame is used for enclosing a cavity of the battery box, the lifting lug is arranged on the outer side surface of the frame, which is opposite to the cavity, at least one part of the frame is formed by bending a first substrate, at least one part of the lifting lug is formed by bending a second substrate, and the thickness of the second substrate is larger than that of the first substrate.
According to the technical scheme, the battery box provided by the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the battery box comprises a frame and a lifting lug, wherein at least one part of the frame is formed by bending a first substrate, at least one part of the lifting lug is formed by bending a second substrate, and the thickness of the second substrate is larger than that of the first substrate. Through the structural design, the lifting lug structure disclosed by the utility model can solve the problem that the structural strength of the lifting lug is insufficient due to the adoption of bending and forming, and the structural strength of the lifting lug is enhanced.
Another principal object of the present utility model is to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and to provide a battery pack including the battery case.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
according to another aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a battery pack, wherein a battery is accommodated in the battery pack, and the battery pack according to the present utility model.
According to the technical scheme, the battery pack provided by the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the battery pack provided by the utility model can strengthen the structural strength of the lifting lug by adopting the battery box provided by the utility model, so that the lifting stability of the battery pack is improved.
Drawings
Various objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are merely exemplary illustrations of the utility model and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts throughout. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a battery box according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the battery box shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
100. a frame;
110. a first R-angle structure;
200. lifting lugs;
210. a second R-angle structure;
D1. a first thickness;
D2. a second thickness;
r1. a first radius;
r2. a second radius.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the present utility model are described in detail in the following description. It will be understood that the utility model is capable of various modifications in various embodiments, all without departing from the scope of the utility model, and that the description and drawings are intended to be illustrative in nature and not to be limiting.
In the following description of various exemplary embodiments of the utility model, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration various exemplary structures, systems, and steps in which aspects of the utility model may be practiced. It is to be understood that other specific arrangements of parts, structures, example devices, systems, and steps may be utilized and structural and functional modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Moreover, although the terms "over," "between," "within," and the like may be used in this description to describe various exemplary features and elements of the utility model, these terms are used herein for convenience only, e.g., in terms of the orientation of the examples depicted in the drawings. Nothing in this specification should be construed as requiring a particular three-dimensional orientation of the structure in order to fall within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic perspective view of a battery box according to the present utility model is representatively illustrated. In this exemplary embodiment, the battery box according to the present utility model is described as being applied to a vehicle-mounted battery. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions, or other changes may be made to the specific embodiments described below in order to adapt the relevant designs of the present utility model to other types of battery devices, and such changes are still within the principles of the battery case presented herein.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a battery box according to the present utility model includes a frame 100 and a lifting lug 200. Referring to fig. 2 through 4 in combination, a schematic plan view of the battery box shown in fig. 1 is representatively illustrated in fig. 2; a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in fig. 2 is representatively illustrated in fig. 3; an enlarged schematic of section B of fig. 3 is representatively illustrated in fig. 4. The structure, connection mode and functional relationship of the main components of the battery case according to the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the above drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the frame 100 is used to enclose a cavity of a battery box, the cavity is used to accommodate a battery and an electrical component of a battery pack, and the cavity includes a battery compartment and an electrical compartment, for example. The lifting lug 200 is arranged on the outer side surface of the frame 100, which is back to the cavity, and the lifting lug 200 is used for lifting the battery pack. At least a portion of the frame 100 is formed by bending a first substrate, which may be, for example, a plate, and at least a portion of the lifting lug 200 is formed by bending a second substrate, which may be, for example, a plate. On this basis, the second thickness D2 of the second substrate is greater than the first thickness D1 of the first substrate. That is, the thickness of the second base body from which the lifting lug 200 is made is greater than the thickness of the first base body from which the rim 100 is made. Through the structural design, the utility model can solve the problem that the structural strength of the lifting lug 200 is insufficient due to the adoption of bending molding, and strengthen the structural strength of the lifting lug 200.
As shown in FIG. 3, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the ratio of the first thickness D1 of the first substrate to the second thickness D2 of the second substrate may be greater than or equal to 1/3 and less than 1, such as 1/3, 2/5, 1/2, 3/5, 9/10, etc. Through the structural design, the welding effect is poor due to uneven welding stress of the lifting lug 200 and the frame 100 in welding connection caused by overlarge thickness difference of the first substrate and the second substrate can be avoided, and in addition, when the thickness difference of the first substrate and the second substrate is overlarge, the frame 100 is easy to deform in the use process, so that the welding failure of the lifting lug 200 and the frame 100 is caused. Meanwhile, the utility model can avoid the problem that the effect of reinforcing the structural strength of the lifting lug 200 is not obvious enough due to the fact that the thickness difference of the first base body and the second base body is too small. In some embodiments, the ratio of the first thickness D1 of the first substrate to the second thickness D2 of the second substrate may be less than 1/3, such as 3/10, but not limited to this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the first thickness D1 of the first substrate may be 0.8mm to 3mm, for example, 0.8mm, 1mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, etc. Through the structural design, the utility model can avoid the overlarge weight caused by overlarge thickness D1 of the first substrate and overlarge thickness 2 of the second substrate, and can also avoid the failure of meeting the requirement on the structural strength of the frame 100 caused by overlarge thickness D1 of the first substrate. In some embodiments, the first thickness D1 of the first substrate may also be less than 0.8mm, or may be greater than 3mm, such as 0.79mm, 3.1mm, and the like, which is not limited to the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, based on the structural design that the first thickness D1 of the first substrate is 0.8mm to 3mm, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the first thickness D1 of the first substrate may be further 1.2mm to 2mm, for example, 1.2mm, 1.5mm, 1.8mm, 2mm, etc.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the second thickness D2 of the second substrate may be 1mm to 4mm, for example, 1mm, 1.2mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, etc. Through the structural design, the weight of the second substrate is prevented from being too large due to the fact that the second thickness D2 of the second substrate is too large, and meanwhile, the effect of reinforcing the structural strength of the lifting lug 200 is prevented from being insufficient due to the fact that the second thickness D2 of the second substrate is too small. In some embodiments, the second thickness D2 of the second substrate may be less than 1mm, or may be greater than 4mm, for example, 0.99mm, 4.1mm, etc., which is not limited to the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, based on the structural design that the second thickness D2 of the second substrate is 1mm to 4mm, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the second thickness D2 of the second substrate may be further 1.5mm to 3mm, for example, 1.5mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, etc.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the frame 100 may be a structure with a cavity formed by bending a first substrate.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting lug 200 may be a structure having a cavity formed by bending a second substrate. It is understood that the lifting lug 200 herein may be a structure formed by bending and having a cavity, or may be a cavity formed by bending the second base body, or may be a cavity formed by matching the second base body after bending with other components of the battery case, including, but not limited to, the frame 100. Accordingly, the overall thickness of the lifting lug can be increased by adopting the design with the cavity, thereby facilitating lifting (such as facilitating arrangement of a lifting cylinder and other structures on the lifting lug or facilitating connection of the lifting appliance). However, the structure of the cavity may further cause the structural strength of the shackle 200 to be reduced. In this regard, the present utility model adopts a special design of the wall thickness of the lifting lug 200 (i.e., the thickness of the second substrate), so that the structural strength of the lifting lug 200 with the cavity can be ensured.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the bending process of the first substrate may be roll forming.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, an arc-shaped transition structure may be formed at the bending portion of the frame 100.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the thickness of the first substrate bent to form the frame 100 is smaller at the bending portion than at other positions.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the utility model, the bending portion of the frame 100 may have a first R-angle structure 110, and the first R-angle structure 110 may be formed at the bending portion of the frame 100 during the roll forming process. Through the structural design, the stress state of the bending part of the frame 100 can be optimized by utilizing the first R-angle structure 110, so that the problem of stress concentration is avoided, and the structural strength of the frame 100 is further improved.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the bending process of the second substrate may be roll forming.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the bent portion of the lifting lug 200 may be formed with an arc-shaped transition structure.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of the second base bent to form the lifting lug 200 is smaller at the bending position than at other positions. Wherein, since the second base forms at least a part of the lifting lug 200 through bending, the material of the second base at the bending position is stretched and bent to reduce the thickness at the position, which further affects the structural strength of the lifting lug 200. In this regard, the present utility model adopts a special design of the wall thickness of the lifting lug 200 (i.e. the thickness of the second substrate), so as to ensure that the lifting lug 200 still has a sufficient structural thickness at the bending position, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the lifting lug 200, and in particular, is suitable for a design scheme of bending to form the lifting lug 200.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the bending portion of the lifting lug 200 may have a second R-angle structure 210, and the second R-angle structure 210 may be formed at the bending portion of the lifting lug 200 during the roll forming process. Through the structural design, the stress state of the bending part of the lifting lug 200 can be optimized by utilizing the second R-angle structure 210, so that the problem of stress concentration is avoided, and the structural strength of the lifting lug 200 is further improved.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, when the frame 100 is formed by rolling a first substrate and the lifting lug 200 is formed by rolling a second substrate, and both the bending positions of the frame and the lifting lug 200 have R-angle structures, the second radius R2 of the corresponding circle of the second R-angle structure 210 at the bending position of the lifting lug 200 may be greater than the first radius R1 of the corresponding circle of the first R-angle structure 110 at the bending position of the frame 100. Through the above structural design, the second R-angle structure 210 with a larger corresponding radius can provide a more remarkable effect of optimizing the stress state, so that the utility model can make up for the problem of insufficient structural strength of the lifting lug 200 when the lifting lug 200 is formed by rolling, thereby further enhancing the structural strength of the lifting lug 200.
It should be noted herein that the battery boxes shown in the drawings and described in this specification are only a few examples of the wide variety of battery boxes that can employ the principles of the present utility model. It should be clearly understood that the principles of the present utility model are in no way limited to any details or any components of the battery box shown in the drawings or described in this specification.
In summary, the battery box provided by the present utility model includes a frame 100 and a lifting lug 200, at least a portion of the frame 100 is formed by bending a first substrate, at least a portion of the lifting lug 200 is formed by bending a second substrate, and the thickness of the second substrate is greater than that of the first substrate. Through the structural design, the utility model can solve the problem that the structural strength of the lifting lug 200 is insufficient due to the adoption of bending molding, and strengthen the structural strength of the lifting lug 200.
Based on the above detailed description of several exemplary embodiments of the battery case according to the present utility model, an exemplary embodiment of the battery pack according to the present utility model will be described below.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the battery pack according to the present utility model includes a battery and a battery case according to the present utility model and described in detail in the above embodiment, the battery being accommodated in the battery case.
It should be noted herein that the battery packs shown in the drawings and described in this specification are only a few examples of the wide variety of battery packs that can employ the principles of the present utility model. It should be clearly understood that the principles of the present utility model are in no way limited to any details or any components of the battery pack shown in the drawings or described in the present specification.
In summary, the battery pack provided by the utility model can strengthen the structural strength of the lifting lug by adopting the battery box provided by the utility model, so that the lifting stability of the battery pack is improved.
Exemplary embodiments of the battery case and the battery pack according to the present utility model are described and/or illustrated in detail above. Embodiments of the utility model are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but rather, components and/or steps of each embodiment may be utilized independently and separately from other components and/or steps described herein. Each component and/or each step of one embodiment may also be used in combination with other components and/or steps of other embodiments. When introducing elements/components/etc. that are described and/or illustrated herein, the terms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements/components/etc. The terms "comprising," "including," and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc., in addition to the listed elements/components/etc. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" and the like in the claims and in the description are used for descriptive purposes only and not for numerical limitation of their subject matter.
While the utility model has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the utility model can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.

Claims (11)

1. The utility model provides a battery box, its characterized in that includes frame and lug, the frame is used for enclosing out the cavity of battery box, the lug set up in the frame is dorsad the lateral surface of cavity, at least a portion of frame is first base member via buckling formation, at least a portion of lug is the second base member via buckling formation, the thickness of second base member is greater than the thickness of first base member.
2. The battery box of claim 1, wherein a ratio of a thickness of the first substrate to a thickness of the second substrate is greater than or equal to 1/3 and less than 1.
3. The battery box of claim 1, wherein the first substrate has a thickness of 1mm to 4mm.
4. A battery box according to claim 3, wherein the first substrate has a thickness of 1.5mm to 3mm.
5. The battery box of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the second substrate is 0.8mm to 3mm.
6. The battery box of claim 5, wherein the thickness of the second substrate is 1.2mm to 2mm.
7. The battery box according to claim 1, wherein:
the frame is a structure which is formed by bending the first substrate and provided with a cavity; and/or
The lifting lug is a structure which is formed by bending the second substrate and provided with a cavity.
8. The battery box according to claim 1, wherein:
the bending process of the first substrate is roll forming; and/or
An arc-shaped transition structure is formed at the bending part of the frame; and/or
The thickness of the first substrate at the bending position is smaller than that at other positions.
9. The battery box according to claim 1, wherein:
the bending process of the second substrate is roll forming; and/or
An arc-shaped transition structure is formed at the bending part of the lifting lug; and/or
The thickness of the second substrate at the bending position is smaller than that at other positions.
10. The battery box according to claim 1, wherein the bending processes of the first substrate and the second substrate are roll forming, the bending part of the frame is provided with a first R-angle structure, and the bending part of the lifting lug is provided with a second R-angle structure; wherein the corresponding radius of the second R-angle structure is greater than the corresponding radius of the first R-angle structure.
11. A battery pack comprising a battery and the battery box of any one of claims 1 to 10, the battery being accommodated in the battery box.
CN202322239600.0U 2023-08-18 2023-08-18 Battery box and battery pack Active CN220652223U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322239600.0U CN220652223U (en) 2023-08-18 2023-08-18 Battery box and battery pack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322239600.0U CN220652223U (en) 2023-08-18 2023-08-18 Battery box and battery pack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220652223U true CN220652223U (en) 2024-03-22

Family

ID=90295612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322239600.0U Active CN220652223U (en) 2023-08-18 2023-08-18 Battery box and battery pack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220652223U (en)

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