Environment-friendly soil quality detection device for detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly detection, in particular to a soil quality detection device for environment-friendly detection.
Background
Environmental protection detection means the activity of environmental monitoring mechanism to monitor and determine environmental quality condition, environmental monitoring is to determine environmental pollution condition and environmental quality by monitoring and determining the index reflecting environmental quality, the content of environmental monitoring mainly comprises physical index monitoring, chemical index monitoring and ecosystem monitoring, soil quality detection belongs to one of environmental protection detection, and most of soil quality detection can be applied to detection devices.
The prior art patent CN202223551203.9 discloses a soil property detection device, relates to the soil property detection field, including the detector body, detector body bottom surface and mounting panel upper surface fixed connection. According to the utility model, the detection mechanism is connected with the fixed plate, when the device is used, a user can integrally fix the device on the ground by utilizing the plurality of inserted rods, then the user controls the motor to work and controls the electric push rod to extend, the motor drives the drill bit to rotate through the first gear and the second gear when in work, and the whole detection mechanism is pushed to move downwards by utilizing the extension of the electric push rod so that the drill bit enters the soil, so that the problems that the existing soil detection device can only detect soil with a single depth at a time when in use, and when the existing detection device is required to detect multi-layer soil, the user is required to repeatedly insert the detection probe into different depths for detection for a plurality of times, thereby increasing the workload of detection personnel and reducing the detection efficiency are solved.
However, in the detection process, the detection probe is driven to move to a proper depth through the mounting block, and the detection probe is always worn with soil in the movement process, so that the service life of the detection probe is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly soil detection device for detection.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environment-friendly soil property detection device for detection, includes the workstation, workstation bottom four corners position sets up the supporting leg, the left and right sides of workstation bottom sets up the diaphragm respectively, the left and right sides between diaphragm and the workstation bottom surface sets up electric putter respectively, the diaphragm surface sets up the rotation mouth, rotate in the mouth and set up the fixed column, be located the fixed backup pad that sets up in diaphragm below between the supporting leg, the backup pad surface sets up the supporting mouth, the fixed column bottom passes the supporting mouth just the fixed column bottom sets up the drill bit, set up drive arrangement in the supporting mouth, drive arrangement is used for controlling the fixed column and rotates, the fixed column embeds fixed cavity, fixed cavity right side lateral wall front end sets up the detection mouth, the detection mouth lateral wall sets up sealing device, sealing device is used for sealing the detection mouth, set up the detection head in the fixed cavity, set up adjusting device between detection head and the fixed cavity lateral wall, adjusting device is used for adjusting the position of detection head, the workstation top sets up the detector body, detect between electrical signal body and the detection head through being connected to the top surface, the detector body sets up between the battery right side and the detector body.
In order to facilitate the fixed column and control the fixed column to rotate in the process of downward movement of the drill bit, thereby improving the efficiency of the drill bit extending into the ground, the utility model is improved in that the driving device comprises a driving ring, an annular rack, a driving gear and a driving motor, the driving ring is rotationally arranged in the supporting opening, the fixed column penetrates through the driving ring and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the driving ring, the annular rack is arranged below the supporting plate on the side wall of the driving ring, the driving gear is rotationally arranged on the right side of the supporting opening on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, the driving gear is meshed with the annular rack, the driving motor is arranged at the position corresponding to the driving gear on the top surface of the supporting plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear.
In order to facilitate sealing of a detection port in the process of downwards drilling a drill bit and a fixed column, so that the condition that soil in the external environment enters a fixed cavity to influence the normal operation of internal equipment is avoided.
In order to facilitate the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the detection head and facilitate the control of the detection head to extend into soil with different depths for detection, the utility model is improved in that the adjusting device comprises an adjusting motor, an adjusting seat, an adjusting threaded rod and a hydraulic rod, wherein the adjusting threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the side walls of the upper side and the lower side of a fixed cavity, the side wall of the left side of the fixed cavity is slidably provided with the adjusting seat, the surface of the adjusting seat is provided with an adjusting threaded hole corresponding to the adjusting threaded rod, the adjusting threaded rod passes through the adjusting threaded hole in a threaded fit manner, the top end of the fixed column is provided with the adjusting motor corresponding to the adjusting threaded rod, the output end of the adjusting motor is connected with the adjusting threaded rod, the side wall of the right side of the adjusting seat is provided with the hydraulic rod corresponding to the sealing opening, and the right end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the detection head.
In order to facilitate the improvement of the use strength of the transverse plate and the supporting plate and avoid the deformation of the transverse plate and the supporting plate in the use process, the utility model is improved in that the transverse plate and the supporting plate are made of metal materials.
In order to facilitate positioning of the support legs and avoid position deviation of the workbench and the support legs in the drilling and detecting processes, the utility model is improved in that the bottom ends of the side walls of the support legs are provided with feet, the surfaces of the feet are provided with positioning holes, and positioning cones are arranged in the positioning holes.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly soil quality detection device for detection, which has the following beneficial effects:
this soil matter detection device for environmental protection detects, through sealing device's setting, be convenient for seal the detection mouth at drill bit and fixed column in-process that drills downwards to avoid the soil in the external environment to get into the normal operating that influences internal equipment in the fixed cavity.
Through adjusting device's setting, be convenient for carry out vertical direction and horizontal direction's adjustment tank to the detection head to be convenient for control and detect in the soil of different degree of depth is stretched into to the detection head. Meanwhile, the detection head moves in the fixed cavity when being adjusted in height, so that abrasion between the detection head and soil in the position adjusting process is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing column according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing post according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seal of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. support legs; 3. a cross plate; 4. an electric push rod; 5. fixing the column; 6. a support plate; 7. a drill bit; 8. a detection port; 9. a detection head; 10. a detector body; 11. a storage battery; 12. a drive ring; 13. a drive gear; 14. a driving motor; 15. a sealing plate; 16. a sealing rack; 17. sealing the motor; 18. sealing the gear; 19. adjusting a motor; 20. an adjusting seat; 21. adjusting a threaded rod; 22. a hydraulic rod; 23. positioning the cone.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an environment-friendly soil property detection device for detection comprises a workbench 1, supporting legs 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 1, transverse plates 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the workbench 1 respectively, electric push rods 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the side wall between the transverse plates 3 and the bottom surface of the workbench 1 respectively, a rotating opening is formed in the surface of the transverse plates 3, a fixing column 5 is arranged in the rotating opening in a rotating manner, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly arranged below the transverse plates 3 between the supporting legs 2, a supporting opening is formed in the surface of the supporting plate 6, the bottom end of the fixing column 5 passes through the supporting opening and a drill bit 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing column 5, a driving device is arranged in the supporting opening and used for controlling the rotation of the fixing column 5, a fixing cavity is arranged at the front end of the side wall of the fixing cavity, a detection opening 8 is provided with a sealing device, a detection head 9 is arranged in the fixing cavity, an adjusting device is arranged between the detection head 9 and the side wall of the fixing cavity, an electric signal detector body is arranged between the detection head 9 and the detection head 10 and the top surface of the storage battery body 11, and the detection head is arranged between the detection head and the detection body 10 and the top surface of the storage battery body 11, and the detection head is arranged, and the detection head 10 is arranged, and the top surface of the detection body is arranged, and is provided with the top 10, and between the detection device and the detection body and the detection device. When using, operating personnel place supporting leg 2 subaerial, then operating personnel control electric putter 4 works to press down fixed column 5 through diaphragm 3, thereby make fixed column 5 stretch into ground through drill bit 7, then operating personnel control adjusting device carries out altitude mixture control to drill bit 7, control after reaching suitable height and detect head 9 and stretch into soil through detecting mouth 8 and carry out soil detection.
The driving device comprises a driving ring 12, an annular rack, a driving gear 13 and a driving motor 14, wherein the driving ring 12 is rotationally arranged in a supporting opening, the fixed column 5 penetrates through the driving ring 12 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the driving ring 12, the annular rack is arranged below the supporting plate 6 on the side wall of the driving ring 12, the driving gear 13 is rotationally arranged on the right side of the supporting opening on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 6, the driving gear 13 is meshed with the annular rack, the driving motor 14 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the driving gear 13, of the top surface of the supporting plate 6, the output end of the driving motor 14 is connected with the driving gear 13, and an operator can control the driving motor 14 to work in the downward moving process of the fixed column 5 and the drill bit 7, so that the driving ring 12 and the fixed column 5 are driven to rotate through the meshing of the annular rack of the driving gear 13, and the efficiency of the drill bit 7 extending into the ground is improved.
In the process of drilling downwards at drill bit 7 and fixed column 5, soil in the external environment easily gets into fixed cavity through detection head 9 and influences the normal operating of internal equipment, and for this reason, sealing device includes closing plate 15, sealed rack 16, sealed motor 17 and sealed gear 18, detection mouth 8 lateral wall sets up sealed cavity, sealed cavity and seal groove intercommunication, sealed cavity internal sliding sets up closing plate 15, sealed cavity left side wall is located the seal groove top and seals the mouth, closing plate 15 left side lateral wall corresponds the position and sets up sealed rack 16 with sealed mouth, fixed cavity top is located sealed mouth left side rotation and sets up sealed column, sealed column bottom mounting sets up sealed gear 18, sealed gear 18 meshes with sealed rack 16, fixed column 5 top corresponds the position with sealed column and sets up sealed motor 17, sealed motor 17 output is connected with sealed column, and the in-process of drilling downwards at drill bit 7 and fixed column 5 to detect mouth 8 to avoid the soil in the external environment to get into the normal operation that influences internal equipment in the fixed cavity, in detecting motor 17, thereby detect the control personnel in the sealed cavity, drive sealed rack 8 through sealed rack 18, thereby detect the sealed gear 8 and move the sealed mouth through sealed rack 8, so that the detection head is convenient for detecting the sealed handle is moved to the sealed 9.
The utility model discloses a soil that is difficult to control in the use detects in measuring head 9 stretches into different degree of depth, and for this, adjusting device includes accommodate motor 19, regulation seat 20, regulation threaded rod 21 and hydraulic stem 22, rotate between the fixed cavity upper and lower both sides lateral wall and set up regulation threaded rod 21, fixed cavity left side lateral wall slides and sets up regulation seat 20, the regulation seat 20 surface sets up the regulation screw hole with the position that corresponds of regulation threaded rod 21, regulation threaded rod 21 passes the regulation screw hole through threaded fit, fixed column 5 top corresponds the position with regulation threaded rod 21 and sets up accommodate motor 19, accommodate motor 19 output and be connected with regulation threaded rod 21, the position that corresponds with the sealing port on regulation seat 20 right side lateral wall sets up hydraulic stem 22, hydraulic stem 22 right-hand member and measuring head 9 fixed connection, operating personnel control accommodate motor 19 work to drive fixing base and measuring head 9 through the rotation of adjusting threaded rod 21 and carry out the altitude mixture control, simultaneously operating personnel control hydraulic stem 22 work, thereby be convenient for carry out vertical direction and horizontal direction's adjustment groove to measuring head 9, thereby be convenient for control measuring head 9 stretch into the soil of different degree of depth and detect.
The cross plate 3 and the support plate 6 are easy to deform in the use process, and therefore, the cross plate 3 and the support plate 6 are made of metal materials, so that the use strength of the cross plate 3 and the support plate 6 is convenient to improve, and the cross plate 3 and the support plate 6 are prevented from deforming in the use process.
In the drilling and detection process, the position offset of the workbench 1 and the supporting leg 2 can influence the drilling and detection effect, for this purpose, the bottom end of the side wall of the supporting leg 2 is provided with a foot, the surface of the foot is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning cone 23 is arranged in the positioning hole so as to facilitate positioning of the supporting leg 2, thereby avoiding the position offset of the workbench 1 and the supporting leg 2 in the drilling and detection process.
In the description herein, it should be noted that the terms "coupled," "connected," and "connected," should be construed broadly, and may be either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined; the connection may be mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, or indirect connection via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In this description, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.