CN220650096U

CN220650096U - Fixed appearance side instrument of grassland ecological detection

Info

Publication number: CN220650096U
Application number: CN202322298969.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽萍; 艾克拜尔·阿不都热依木; 阿斯娅·曼力克
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF GRASS INDUSTRY ANIMAL SCIENCE ACADEMY OF XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF GRASS INDUSTRY ANIMAL SCIENCE ACADEMY OF XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION
Priority date: 2023-08-24
Filing date: 2023-08-24
Publication date: 2024-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological monitoring field discloses a fixed appearance side instrument of grassland ecological detection, appearance side mechanism, the movable rod, locking mechanism, the cooperation between bracing piece and the fixed horizontal pole, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, rotate between two liang of third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod and be connected, conveniently accomodate and expand, the first slider and the second slider of a set of movable rod inlay respectively in first spout and third spout, the first slider and the second slider of another set of movable rod inlay respectively in second spout and four spouts, thereby make two sets of movable rods can translate in the space after appearance side mechanism expands, be convenient for monitor grassland ecology in the different areas, it is convenient to monitor area regulation, the bracing piece is pegged graft in the locking ring simultaneously and is screwed up through the locking knob, the dismouting is convenient, fixed horizontal pole passes through two sets of bracing pieces of inserted bar fixation, stability when improving the instrument uses, thereby avoid appearance side instrument to rock, improve ecological accuracy of detecting.

Description

Fixed appearance side instrument of grassland ecological detection

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ecological monitoring, in particular to a grassland ecological detection fixed sample side tool.

Background

The grassland ecological monitoring is to measure and calculate the altitude, geographic position, landform, plant species, cover density, grassland yield, grassland type, utilization mode, soil condition and the like of grassland, firstly, the grassland ecological monitoring is to master the dynamic change of grassland resources in time, calculate grassland productivity, analyze vegetation growth and evaluate grassland ecological condition, which is a basic work for grassland management; secondly, accurately and timely mastering grassland resources and ecological conditions, supplementary feeding of livestock and grazing days of the livestock, and providing scientific data support for implementation of a grassland ecological protection rewarding mechanism; thirdly, grassland protection and reasonable utilization are carried out, ecological restoration of the grassland is promoted, and balanced, continuous, long-acting and healthy development of the grasslands and the livestock is achieved;

in the prior art, publication No.: chinese summary of CN219473278U, disclosed; a grassland ecological monitoring fixed sample side tool belongs to the technical field of grassland monitoring equipment. The utility model provides a fixed appearance side instrument of ecological monitoring in grassland, includes fixed pole setting, fixed pole setting and appearance side are enclosed the pole and are all provided with four, every fixed pole setting's outside is all fixed to be provided with two and is had down kicking block, two down kicking block is the right angle setting, down the top of kicking block all is provided with the recess, the inboard of recess all is provided with the appearance side and encloses the pole, through setting up of kicking block down, encloses the pole with the appearance side and puts the recess inboard of seting up in lower kicking block top, then closes the piece and put the top of putting down the kicking block, uses fastening bolt to fix down kicking block and last close the piece, and the anti-drop pillar that sets up in the both ends outside of appearance side enclosing the pole prevents that the appearance side encloses the pole and can slide, like this when fixed pole setting, the shape of appearance side can not change, and the appearance side encloses the pole to fix more stably, and measuring range is more accurate;

most of the existing fixed sample formulas adopt a mode that soft ropes are used for surrounding to form a square, and four corners are fixed by fixing objects such as nails, so that the stability of the fixed sample formulas is poor; the sample side tool in the technical scheme is higher in stability, but the size of the fixed area of the sample side tool is generally fixed, the area cannot be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the sample side tool is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the application is to provide a fixed appearance side instrument of ecological detection in meadow, improve dismouting convenience, improve the efficiency of meadow monitoring, be convenient for simultaneously adjust the area of appearance side, be convenient for carry out ecological monitoring to the appearance side.

To achieve the above object, another aspect of the present application further provides a grassland ecological detection fixed sampler tool, including:

the sample side mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a first fixing pin, a second fixing pin, a third fixing pin, a supporting sleeve and a connecting bolt, wherein one end of the lower surface of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod through the first fixing pin, one end of the lower surface of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the third connecting rod through the second fixing pin, one end of the lower surface of the third connecting rod is rotationally connected with a fourth connecting rod, the supporting sleeve is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the fourth connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting bolt penetrates through the first connecting rod, the supporting sleeve and the fourth connecting rod at one time;

the two groups of movable rods are vertically arranged in a staggered mode, one end of the upper surface of each movable rod is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, one end of the lower surface of each movable block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively formed in the lower surface of each first connecting rod and the lower surface of each second connecting rod, and a third sliding groove and a fourth sliding groove are respectively formed in the upper surface of each third connecting rod and the upper surface of each fourth connecting rod.

Preferably, the device further comprises two groups of locking mechanisms fixedly connected to opposite sides of the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, each two groups of locking mechanisms are detachably connected with supporting rods, the four groups of supporting rods are arranged at equal angles, and each two groups of supporting rods are connected with a fixed cross rod in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking ring, a screw hole is formed in the outer side of the locking ring, and a locking knob is connected in the screw hole in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the bracing piece is pegged graft in the locking ring inner chamber in the slip, and locking knob's one end is contradicted in the outside of bracing piece, the lower extreme fixedly connected with limiting plate of bracing piece, and the lower surface integrated into one piece of limiting plate has the awl piece.

Preferably, the lower surface both ends of fixed horizontal pole are all fixedly connected with inserted bar, the jack that supplies inserted bar slip grafting has been seted up to the upper surface of bracing piece, the length of fixed horizontal pole is the same with the length of first connecting rod.

Preferably, the upper surface of the first connecting rod is symmetrically provided with two groups of first clamping blocks, the two groups of first clamping blocks are clamped with one group of movable rods, the lower surface of the fourth connecting rod is symmetrically provided with two groups of second clamping blocks, and the two groups of second clamping blocks are clamped with the other group of movable rods.

Preferably, the device further comprises two groups of bundling magic belts, the two groups of bundling magic belts are wound at two ends of the sample square mechanism, the length of the first connecting rod is identical to that of the second connecting rod, the length of the second connecting rod is identical to that of the third connecting rod, and the length of the third connecting rod is identical to that of the fourth connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the utility model, through the coordination among the sample side mechanism, the movable rods, the locking mechanism, the supporting rods and the fixed cross rods, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are connected in a rotating way, so that the sample side mechanism is convenient to store and unfold, the first sliding block and the second sliding block of one group of movable rods are respectively embedded in the first sliding groove and the third sliding groove, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block of the other group of movable rods are respectively embedded in the second sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove, so that the two groups of movable rods can translate in the space after the sample side mechanism is unfolded, the monitoring of grassland ecology in different areas is facilitated, the monitoring area is convenient and fast to adjust, meanwhile, the supporting rods are inserted in the locking ring and screwed up through the locking knob, the two groups of supporting rods are convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the fixed cross rods are used for fixing the two groups of supporting rods through the inserting rods, so that the stability of the sample side tool is improved when the tool is used is prevented from shaking, and the accuracy of ecology detection is improved;

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top perspective view of a stationary sample side tool for lawn ecological detection provided by the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a grassland ecological detection fixed sample side tool provided in the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sample side mechanism of a sample side tool for ecologically detecting and fixing grassland provided by the application;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting rod and a locking mechanism of a grassland ecological detection fixed sample side tool provided by the application;

fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a sample side mechanism of a fixed sample side tool for grassland ecological detection provided by the application.

In the figure: 100. a sample side mechanism; 101. a first link; 1011. a first chute; 1012. a first clamping block; 102. a second link; 1021. a second chute; 103. a third link; 1031. a third chute; 104. a fourth link; 1041. a fourth chute; 1042. a second clamping block; 105. a first fixing pin; 106. a second fixing pin; 107. a third fixing pin; 108. a support sleeve; 109. a connecting bolt; 200. a locking mechanism; 201. a locking ring; 202. a screw hole; 203. a locking knob; 300. a support rod; 301. a limiting plate; 302. a cone block; 303. a jack; 400. fixing the cross bar; 401. a rod; 500. a movable rod; 501. a first slider; 502. a second slider; 600. the magic tape is converged.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "first end," "second end," "one end," "the other end," and the like as used herein to refer to a spatially relative position are used for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The term spatially relative position may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," "slidingly connected," "secured," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the embodiments described herein are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which are within the scope of the protection of the present application, will be within the skill of the art without undue effort.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a grassland ecological detection fixed sampler tool, comprising:

the sample side mechanism 100, the sample side mechanism 100 comprises a first connecting rod 101, a first fixing pin 105, a second fixing pin 106, a third fixing pin 107, a supporting sleeve 108 and a connecting bolt 109, wherein one end of the lower surface of the first connecting rod 101 is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 102 through the first fixing pin 105, one end of the lower surface of the second connecting rod 102 is rotationally connected with a third connecting rod 103 through the second fixing pin 106, one end of the lower surface of the third connecting rod 103 is rotationally connected with a fourth connecting rod 104, the supporting sleeve 108 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the fourth connecting rod 104, and the lower end of the connecting bolt 109 penetrates through the first connecting rod 101, the supporting sleeve 108 and the fourth connecting rod 104 at one time;

the two groups of movable rods 500 are vertically arranged in a staggered manner, one end of the upper surface of each movable rod 500 is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 501, one end of the lower surface of each movable block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 502, a first sliding groove 1011 and a second sliding groove 1021 are respectively formed in the lower surface of each first connecting rod 101 and the lower surface of each second connecting rod 102, a third sliding groove 1031 and a fourth sliding groove 1041 are respectively formed in the upper surface of each third connecting rod 103 and the upper surface of each fourth connecting rod 104, scale marks (not shown in the drawing) are engraved on the outer sides of the two groups of movable rods 500, and circular grooves (not shown in the drawing) for embedding the first clamping blocks 1012 and the second clamping blocks 1042 are respectively formed in the upper surfaces of the two groups of movable rods 500.

The sample side mechanism further comprises two groups of locking mechanisms 200 fixedly connected to opposite sides of the second connecting rod 102 and the fourth connecting rod 104, each two groups of locking mechanisms 200 are detachably connected with a supporting rod 300, the four groups of supporting rods 300 are arranged at equal angles, each two groups of supporting rods 300 are clamped with a fixing cross rod 400, the supporting rods 300 are conveniently fixed through the locking mechanisms 200, the adjacent supporting rods 300 are fixed through the fixing cross rods 400, and the overall stability of the sample side mechanism 100 is improved.

The locking mechanism 200 comprises a locking ring 201, a screw hole 202 is formed in the outer side of the locking ring 201, a locking knob 203 is connected in the screw hole 202 in a threaded mode, the supporting rod 300 is convenient to insert through the locking ring 201, the locking mechanism is suitable for supporting rods 300 with different specifications, and the application range is improved.

The bracing piece 300 is slidingly inserted in the inner cavity of the locking ring 201, one end of the locking knob 203 is abutted against the outer side of the bracing piece 300, the lower end of the bracing piece 300 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 301, a cone block 302 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the limiting plate 301, grass is conveniently inserted through the cone block 302, the stability of the sample side mechanism 100 is improved, and meanwhile the depth of the grass inserted through the limiting plate 301 is limited.

The lower surface both ends of fixed horizontal pole 400 are all fixedly connected with inserted bar 401, and the jack 303 that supplies inserted bar 401 slip grafting is seted up to the upper surface of bracing piece 300, and the length of fixed horizontal pole 400 is the same with the length of first connecting rod 101, and through the inserted bar 401 of fixed horizontal pole 400 and the jack 303 grafting of bracing piece 300, the horizontal cross-section of messenger's sample side mechanism 100 personally submits square setting to the stability of sample side mechanism 100 has been improved.

Two groups of first clamping blocks 1012 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting rod 101, the two groups of first clamping blocks 1012 are clamped with one group of movable rods 500, two groups of second clamping blocks 1042 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the fourth connecting rod 104, the two groups of second clamping blocks 1042 are clamped with the other group of movable rods 500, and the first clamping blocks 1012 and the second clamping blocks 1042 are convenient for fixing the two groups of movable rods 500, so that a sample side tool can be conveniently stored.

Still include two sets of magic area 600 that receive a bundle, two sets of magic area 600 that receive a bundle twine the both ends at sample side mechanism 100, and the length of first connecting rod 101 is the same with the length of second connecting rod 102, and the length of second connecting rod 102 is the same with the length of third connecting rod 103, and the length of third connecting rod 103 is the same with fourth connecting rod 104, is convenient for sample side instrument accomodate through receiving magic area 600, improves the convenience of carrying.

When the lawn mower is used, two groups of bundling magic belts 600 are opened, the first connecting rod 101, the second connecting rod 102, the third connecting rod 103 and the fourth connecting rod 104 are unfolded, the supporting sleeve 108 is arranged between the first connecting rod 101 and the fourth connecting rod 104 and is fixedly penetrated through the connecting bolt 109, the square-like mechanism 100 is used and is in quadrilateral arrangement, meanwhile, the upper ends of the supporting rods 300 are inserted into the locking rings 201 and are abutted against the supporting rods 300 after being screwed into the screw holes 202 through the locking knobs 203, the two groups of inserting rods 401 on the fixed cross rods 400 are inserted into the inserting holes 303 on the two groups of supporting rods 300, square character of the lawn is guaranteed, the conical blocks 302 at the lower ends of the four groups of supporting rods 300 are inserted into the lawn, and the positions of the two groups of movable rods 500 are adjusted through scales (not shown in the figures) on the first connecting rod 101, the second connecting rod 102, the third connecting rod 103 and the fourth connecting rod 104, so that the range of the lawn-like square is convenient to adjust, and the practicability is improved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grassland ecological detection fixed sample side instrument, characterized by comprising:

the sample side mechanism (100), sample side mechanism (100) include first connecting rod (101), first fixed pin (105), second fixed pin (106), third fixed pin (107), support sleeve (108) and connecting bolt (109), the one end of first connecting rod (101) lower surface is rotated through first fixed pin (105) and is connected with second connecting rod (102), the one end of second connecting rod (102) lower surface is rotated through second fixed pin (106) and is connected with third connecting rod (103), the one end of third connecting rod (103) lower surface is rotated and is connected with fourth connecting rod (104), support sleeve (108) set up the one end at fourth connecting rod (104) upper surface, and the lower extreme of connecting bolt (109) once runs through first connecting rod (101), support sleeve (108) and fourth connecting rod (104);

two sets of movable rods (500), and two sets of movable rods (500) are dislocation perpendicular setting, the upper surface one end fixedly connected with first slider (501) of movable rod (500), and the one end fixedly connected with second slider (502) of movable block lower surface, first spout (1011) and second spout (1021) have been seted up respectively to the lower surface of first connecting rod (101) and the lower surface of second connecting rod (102), third spout (1031) and fourth spout (1041) have been seted up respectively to the upper surface of third connecting rod (103) and the upper surface of fourth connecting rod (104).

2. The grassland ecological detection fixed sampler tool according to claim 1, further comprising two groups of locking mechanisms (200) fixedly connected to opposite sides of the second connecting rod (102) and the fourth connecting rod (104), wherein each two groups of locking mechanisms (200) are detachably connected with a supporting rod (300), the four groups of supporting rods (300) are arranged at equal angles, and each two groups of supporting rods (300) are clamped with a fixed cross rod (400).

3. The lawn ecological detection fixed sampler tool according to claim 2, wherein the locking mechanism (200) comprises a locking ring (201), a screw hole (202) is formed in the outer side of the locking ring (201), and a locking knob (203) is connected in the screw hole (202) in a threaded mode.

4. The grassland ecological detection fixed sample side tool according to claim 3, wherein the supporting rod (300) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the locking ring (201), one end of the locking knob (203) is abutted against the outer side of the supporting rod (300), the lower end of the supporting rod (300) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (301), and the lower surface of the limiting plate (301) is integrally formed with the cone block (302).

5. The grassland ecological detection fixed sample side tool according to claim 4, wherein two ends of the lower surface of the fixed cross rod (400) are fixedly connected with inserting rods (401), inserting holes (303) for sliding insertion of the inserting rods (401) are formed in the upper surface of the supporting rod (300), and the length of the fixed cross rod (400) is the same as that of the first connecting rod (101).

6. The lawn ecological detection fixed sample side tool according to claim 1, wherein two groups of first clamping blocks (1012) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting rod (101), the two groups of first clamping blocks (1012) are clamped with one group of movable rods (500), two groups of second clamping blocks (1042) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the fourth connecting rod (104), and the two groups of second clamping blocks (1042) are clamped with the other group of movable rods (500).

7. The grassland ecological detection fixed sampling tool according to claim 6, further comprising two groups of bundling magic belts (600), wherein the two groups of bundling magic belts (600) are wound at two ends of the sampling mechanism (100), the length of the first connecting rod (101) is the same as the length of the second connecting rod (102), the length of the second connecting rod (102) is the same as the length of the third connecting rod (103), and the length of the third connecting rod (103) is the same as the length of the fourth connecting rod (104).