CN220649480U

CN220649480U - Roof slope measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN220649480U
Application number: CN202322314872.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪梁峰; 马晓敏; 钱立成; 由俊文; 李文; 王陆陆; 张曙刚; 张燕; 曹阳; 耿新明
Original assignee: Zhongkericheng Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongkericheng Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-28
Filing date: 2023-08-28
Publication date: 2024-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof slope measuring device, which relates to the technical field of slope detection and comprises a protective shell, wherein a laser emitter is arranged in the protective shell, the protective shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotary button, the rotary button is arranged in a fixed seat, the rotary button is rotationally connected with the fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected on a rotary seat, the rotary seat is fixedly connected on a dial, the dial is movably connected on a scale plate, and the scale plate is fixedly connected on a supporting base.

Description

Roof slope measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope detection, in particular to a roof slope measuring device.

Background

The roof engineering is one of the main parts of the house construction engineering, and comprises materials and equipment used in the engineering, technical activities such as design, construction, maintenance and the like, and also refers to an object of engineering construction, and plays a role in guaranteeing functions.

The following problems exist for the prior art:

the existing roof slope measuring device is inconvenient to adjust according to the initial point height of different slope measuring applications, influences the application convenience, still uses manual handling when moving in transposition measurement, can generate great influence on the result in measurement engineering due to the difference of the initial measurement heights and even small errors in measurement, is difficult to guarantee in terms of the unknowing of the measurement site, and is inconvenient to handle when transposition is re-measured due to the special measuring device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a roof slope measuring device, which aims to solve the problem of poor convenience of the device by adjusting the height of a starting point of the device; another purpose is to solve the problems that the manual lifting and transporting can cause errors in measurement and the delicate instrument is inconvenient to transport in the transporting process when the transposition is measured, so that the effects of improving the accuracy and being convenient to move are achieved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a roof slope measuring device, includes the protective housing, the inside laser emitter that is provided with of protective housing, the outer wall fixed connection of protective housing and rotary button, rotary button sets up the inside at the fixing base, rotary button rotates with the fixing base to be connected, fixing base fixed connection is on the roating seat, roating seat fixed connection is on the dial, dial swing joint is on the scale plate, scale plate fixed connection is on supporting the base.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the rotary seat is internally provided with a rotary column, the outer wall of the rotary column is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotary seat, the outer wall of the rotary column is fixedly connected with the inside of the dial, and the rotary column is movably connected with the inside of the scale plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotary button, the rotary column, the fixed seat and the protective housing in the scheme are matched with the laser transmitter together, the measuring point position of the measuring target is changed, and the angle between the measuring target point and the measuring point can be obtained.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of supporting the base and the one end fixed connection of stock, the inner wall fixed connection of stock and nail chain post, the other end of stock and the top threaded connection of adjusting the post inner wall, the bottom of adjusting the inner wall of post and the one end threaded connection of toper pole, the fan-shaped groove has been seted up to the inside of adjusting the post, the inside of adjusting the post is provided with the sector, the inner wall in fan-shaped groove and the both sides sliding connection of sector.

By adopting the technical scheme, the starting point height of the adjusting device can be adjusted by mutually matching the adjusting column, the long rod, the conical rod, the sector block and the sector groove.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of support base and the one end fixed connection of connecting plate, the other end of connecting plate and the inside swing joint of the outer wall of bolt and support frame, the outer wall of bolt is connected with the inner wall rotation of bolt cover, spout second has been seted up to the both sides of spout in the front of support frame, sliding connection has reserve frame above the spout, the inner wall sliding connection of spout second has the slide shaft, slide shaft fixed connection is in reserve frame's inside, the both ends of slide shaft rotate and are connected with the nut, the one side overlap joint that the nut is close to the support frame has the swivel nut, the back fixed mounting of support frame has the chain port, chain port both sides swing joint has the fly leaf, the outside and the fly leaf of fly leaf are connected with the inside rotation of chain port, the chain port is connected with the one end rotation of chain, the both sides and the fly leaf of chain are connected with the fly leaf rotation, the outside and the second rotation of fly leaf are connected, the inside rotation of fly leaf second and chain are connected, the connected mode of chain port and chain are connected with two with the chain stud with two with this mode of chain, two ports are connected with chain stud and chain.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bolt, the support frame, the chain, the movable shaft, the standby frame, the sliding shaft, the sliding groove and the nut interact with each other, so that the support frame can be stretched and lengthened.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall of toper pole and telescopic inner wall sliding connection, telescopic bottom and bottom plate fixed connection, the conical groove has been seted up above the bottom plate, conical groove and the other end swing joint of toper pole, the bottom plate bottom is with the one end fixed connection of dead lever, the other end and the pivot rotation of dead lever are connected, the bottom and the spliced pole fixed connection of pivot, the inside and the axletree rotation of spliced pole are connected, axletree and wheel inner wall fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the wheels, the axles, the connecting columns, the rotating shafts, the bottom plate, the conical grooves and the conical rods in the scheme are matched with one another, so that the device can move in any direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. the utility model provides a roof slope measuring device, which is characterized in that under the cooperation of a rotary button and a rotary column, a protective shell drives a laser emitter to rotate together through the rotary button, so as to aim at a measuring target, then a rotary seat is rotated, the laser emitter synchronously rotates, and the rotary column also drives a needle dial to rotate together, so that the angle required to be measured can be obtained, and the measurement is simpler.

2. The utility model provides a roof slope measuring device, which can adjust the initial point height of the device by rotating the adjusting column with the threads of a long rod and a conical rod under the combined action of the adjusting column, the long rod, the conical rod, the sector block and the sector groove, and the adjusting column can also adjust the initial point height of the device by retracting and pulling, so that the problem that the initial point height of the traditional measuring device cannot be adjusted is solved, and the device is more convenient and faster in the use process.

3. The utility model provides a roof slope measuring device, under the interaction of bolts, a support frame, a chain, a movable shaft, a standby frame, a sliding shaft, a sliding groove and a nut, the support frame can be used as a fulcrum together with the standby frame to increase the stability of the device in the use process, and the occupied space can be reduced by rotating the device in the storage process, so that the space utilization rate is increased.

4. The utility model provides a roof slope measuring device, which is characterized in that under the mutual coordination of wheels, axles, connecting columns, rotating shafts, a bottom plate, a conical groove and a conical rod, the conical rod and the conical groove are separated and connected, so that the device can move in any direction during measurement, the conical rod can be inserted into the ground when encountering a rugged land area of a road, and the problem that errors are generated due to movement during the point division measurement of the traditional measuring device is solved, so that the movement in the measuring process is more stable and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a structural support mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structural adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the structural moving mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a protective shell; 2. a laser emitter; 3. rotating the button; 4. a fixing seat; 5. a rotating seat; 6. a dial; 7. a scale plate; 8. a support base; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a bolt; 11. a bolt sleeve; 12. a support frame; 13. a chute; 14. a screw cap; 15. a standby rack; 16. a second chute; 18. a long rod; 19. nailing a chain column; 21. an adjusting column; 22. a second chain port; 23. a chain; 24. a movable shaft II; 25. a chain port; 26. a movable shaft; 27. a movable plate; 28. a tapered rod; 29. a sleeve; 30. a bottom plate; 31. a spin column; 32. a conical groove; 33. a fixed rod; 34. a connecting column; 35. an axle; 36. a wheel; 39. a sector block; 40. a fan-shaped groove; 141. a screw sleeve; 142. a slide shaft; 231. a second chain; 341. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a roof slope measuring device, which comprises a protective shell 1, wherein a laser emitter 2 is arranged in the protective shell 1, the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotary button 3, the rotary button 3 is arranged in a fixed seat 4, the rotary button 3 is rotationally connected with the fixed seat 4, the fixed seat 4 is fixedly connected on a rotary seat 5, the rotary seat 5 is fixedly connected on a needle dial 6, the needle dial 6 is movably connected on a scale plate 7, the scale plate 7 is fixedly connected on a supporting base 8, a rotary column 31 is arranged in the rotary seat 5, the outer wall of the rotary column 31 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the needle dial 6, and the rotary column 31 is movably connected with the inner part of the scale plate 7.

In this embodiment, the rotary button 3 in the solution can make the protective housing 1 fixedly connected with the rotary button 3 drive the laser emitter 2 to rotate together through rotation, so as to align with the measurement target, rotate the rotary seat 5, make the fixed seat 4 drive the protective housing 1 and the laser emitter 2 inside to rotate synchronously, and the rotary column 31 fixed with the rotary seat 5 also drives the needle dial 6 to rotate together, so that each angle required to be measured can be known conveniently.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the bottom of supporting base 8 and the one end fixed connection of stock 18, the inner wall fixed connection of stock 18 and nail chain post 19, the other end of stock 18 and the top threaded connection of adjusting column 21 inner wall, the bottom of adjusting column 21 inner wall and the one end threaded connection of toper pole 28, fan-shaped groove 40 has been seted up to the inside of adjusting column 21, the inside of adjusting column 21 is provided with fan-shaped piece 39, the inner wall and the both sides sliding connection of fan-shaped piece 39 of fan-shaped groove 40.

In this embodiment, the adjusting column 21 in this solution can adjust the overall height by rotating with the threads of the long rod 18 and the tapered rod 28 to adjust the starting point height of the device, and the adjusting column 21 itself can also change the height by adjusting, when the height needs to be increased, the adjusting column 21 is pulled toward both ends, and when the sector block 39 slides out of the sector groove 40, either end of the adjusting column 21 is rotated to adjust the starting point height of the device again, so that the device is more convenient in use.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the bottom of the support base 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate 9, the other end of the connecting plate 9 is movably connected with the bolt 10, the outer wall of the bolt 10 is movably connected with the inside of the support frame 12, the outer wall of the bolt 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bolt sleeve 11, the front of the support frame 12 is provided with the sliding groove 13, two sides of the support frame 12 are provided with the sliding groove II 16, the upper surface of the sliding groove 13 is slidably connected with the standby frame 15, the inner wall of the sliding groove II 16 is slidably connected with the sliding shaft 142, the sliding shaft 142 is fixedly connected with the inside of the standby frame 15, two ends of the sliding shaft 142 are rotatably connected with the nut 14, one side of the nut 14, which is close to the support frame 12, is lapped with the screw sleeve 141, the back of the support frame 12 is fixedly provided with the chain port 25, two sides of the chain port 25 are movably connected with the movable plate 27, the outer side of the movable plate 27 is rotatably connected with the movable shaft 26, the movable shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the inside of the chain port 25, the two sides of the chain 23 are rotatably connected with one end of the movable plate 27, the outer side of the movable plate 27 is rotatably connected with the movable shaft II 24, the inner side of the sliding shaft 24 is rotatably connected with the chain 23, the two ends of the chain 23 are rotatably connected with the chain 231 and the chain 231, the two chain 231 is fixedly connected with the chain 19 by the two chain port 231.

In this embodiment, the bolt 10 in this solution rotates inwards to fix the support frame 12, the angle of the support frame 12 can be changed within the maximum range of the chain 23 and the chain port 25 by rotating outwards, when the angle of the support frame 12 is changed within the range, the movable shaft 26 and the movable shaft two 24 on each chain 23 and the chain port 25 rotate to enable the chain 23 and the chain port 25 to selectively extend outwards or retract inwards, the standby frame 15 is driven by the support frame 12 to be at the same angle, and when the support frame 12 is insufficient to support the device at a higher initial height point, the sliding shaft 142 slides out by sliding on the standby frame 15 on the sliding groove two 16, and the standby frame 15 is fixed by rotating inwards through the nut 14, so that the support frame 12 can be extended within a further range, the stability of the device in use can be increased, and the device is more convenient in storage.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the outer wall of toper pole 28 and the inner wall sliding connection of sleeve 29, the bottom and the bottom plate 30 fixed connection of sleeve 29, the conical groove 32 has been seted up on the bottom plate 30, conical groove 32 and the other end swing joint of toper pole 28, the bottom of bottom plate 30 and the one end fixed connection of dead lever 33, the other end and the pivot 341 rotation of dead lever 33 are connected, the bottom and the spliced pole 34 fixed connection of pivot 341, the inside and the axletree 35 rotation of spliced pole 34 are connected, axletree 35 and the inner wall fixed connection of wheel 36.

In this embodiment, the wheels 36 in this solution can move the axle 35 with the connecting post 34 when moving, and the rotating shaft 341 moves synchronously with the bottom plate 30, the conical groove 32 on the bottom plate 30 is connected with the conical rod 28, so as to drive the device to move, and the rotating shaft 341 can rotate by rotating the connecting post 34 to drive the axle 35 and the wheels 36 to rotate randomly, so that the device moves in any direction, and the movement in the measurement process is smoother and more convenient.

The working principle of the roof slope measuring device is specifically described below.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, during measurement, the rotary button 3 can rotate the protective housing 1 fixedly connected with the rotary button 3 to drive the laser emitter 2 to rotate together by rotating, so as to align with a measurement target, the rotary seat 5 is rotated, the fixed seat 4 carries the protective housing 1 and the laser emitter 2 inside to rotate synchronously, the rotary column 31 fixed with the rotary seat 5 also drives the needle dial 6 to rotate together, when the height needs to be increased, the adjusting column 21 can adjust the integral height by rotating the threads of the long rod 18 and the conical rod 28, when the height needs to be increased again, the adjusting column 21 is pulled towards two ends, when the fan-shaped block 39 slides out of the fan-shaped groove 40, any end of the adjusting column 21 is rotated, the initial point height of the device can be adjusted again, when the stability of the device is reinforced, the supporting frame 12 is pulled towards a direction away from the long rod 18 to a proper angle, the movable shaft 26 and the movable shaft two 24 on each chain 23 and the chain port 25 rotate to extend the chain 23 and the chain port 25 outwards, the bolts 10 are rotated inwards to fix the support frame 12, the standby frame 15 is driven by the support frame 12 to be at the same angle, when the support frame 12 is insufficient to support the device at a higher initial height, the sliding shaft 142 slides out by sliding the standby frame 15 on the sliding groove two 16, the standby frame 15 is fixed by rotating inwards through the nuts 14, so that the support frame 12 can be extended within a range, the axle 35 can be moved along with the connecting column 34 when the wheels 36 move, the rotating shaft 341 and the bottom plate 30 synchronously move, the conical groove 32 on the bottom plate 30 is connected with the conical rod 28 to drive the device to move, the rotating shaft 341 can drive the axle 35 and the wheels 36 to rotate randomly through rotation, therefore, the device can move in any direction, and the movement in the measuring process is more stable and convenient.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. Roof slope measuring device, including protective housing (1), the inside laser emitter (2) that is provided with of protective housing (1), its characterized in that: the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotary button (3), the rotary button (3) is arranged in the fixed seat (4), and two ends of the rotary button (3) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat (4);

the fixed seat (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating seat (5), the rotating seat (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dial (6), and the dial (6) is movably connected to the upper surface of the scale plate (7);

the scale plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting base (8).

2. A roof slope measuring device as in claim 1 wherein: the rotary seat (5) is internally provided with a rotary column (31), the outer wall of the rotary column (31) is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotary seat (5), the outer wall of the rotary column (31) is fixedly connected with the inside of the dial (6), and the rotary column (31) is movably connected with the inside of the scale plate (7).

3. A roof slope measuring device as in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of support base (8) and the one end fixed connection of stock (18), the inner wall fixed connection of stock (18) and nail chain post (19), the top threaded connection of the other end of stock (18) and adjusting post (21) inner wall, the bottom of the inner wall of adjusting post (21) and the one end threaded connection of toper pole (28).

4. A roof slope measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the inner part of the adjusting column (21) is provided with a fan-shaped groove (40), the inner part of the adjusting column (21) is provided with a fan-shaped block (39), and the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove (40) is in sliding connection with the two sides of the fan-shaped block (39).

5. A roof slope measuring device as in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of support base (8) and the one end fixed connection of connecting plate (9), the other end and the bolt (10) swing joint of connecting plate (9), the inside swing joint of the outer wall and support frame (12) of bolt (10), the outer wall and the inner wall rotation of bolt cover (11) of bolt (10) are connected.

6. A roof slope measuring apparatus as in claim 5 wherein: the utility model discloses a support frame, including support frame (12), spout (13) have been seted up in the front of support frame (12), spout two (16) have been seted up to the both sides of support frame (12), sliding connection has reserve frame (15) above spout (13), the inner wall sliding connection of spout two (16) has slide shaft (142), inside at reserve frame (15) of slide shaft (142) fixed connection, the both ends rotation of slide shaft (142) are connected with nut (14), one side overlap joint that nut (14) are close to support frame (12) has swivel nut (141).

7. The roof slope measuring device of claim 6 wherein: the back fixed mounting of support frame (12) has chain port (25), the both sides swing joint of chain port (25) has fly leaf (27), the outside and the loose axle (26) of fly leaf (27) rotate to be connected, the inside rotation of loose axle (26) and chain port (25) is connected, the one end rotation of chain port (25) and chain (23) is connected, the both sides and the fly leaf (27) of chain (23) rotate to be connected, the outside and the loose axle two (24) of fly leaf (27) rotate to be connected, the inside rotation of loose axle two (24) and chain (23) is connected, chain port (25) and chain two (231) are connected to the connected mode of chain port (25), chain two (231) and chain port two (22) are connected with this mode, chain port two (22) and nail chain post (19) fixed connection.

8. A roof slope measuring apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the outer wall of the conical rod (28) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve (29), the bottom of the sleeve (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (30), a conical groove (32) is formed in the bottom plate (30), and the conical groove (32) is movably connected with the other end of the conical rod (28).

9. The roof slope measuring device of claim 8 wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (30) is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed rod (33), the other end of the fixed rod (33) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (341), the bottom of the rotating shaft (341) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (34), the inside of the connecting column (34) is rotationally connected with an axle (35), and the axle (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a wheel (36).