CN220648944U

CN220648944U - Walnut kernel drying device

Info

Publication number: CN220648944U
Application number: CN202322337936.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乐世陆; 乐世平; 崔光平; 王建林
Original assignee: Yunnan Zijiang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Zijiang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-30
Filing date: 2023-08-30
Publication date: 2024-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut kernel drying device, which relates to the technical field of drying equipment and comprises a drying box, wherein an air energy heat pump is arranged on one side surface of the drying box, a plurality of groups of installation seats are arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box, a drying box is connected between the plurality of groups of installation seats, a driving unit is arranged on the inner bottom side of the drying box, the device can enable a plurality of box bodies to slide up and down to jolt through the arrangement of a filter plate and a top cover and the matching of an eccentric wheel and a sliding rod, the broken shell and powder are screened out, the top cover can prevent the walnut kernel and the broken shell from entering the drying box, a fixing column and a clamping column are matched, the top cover and the filter plate are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the screened broken shell and powder are convenient to clean, the drying box is ensured to run normally, the quality of the walnut kernel is improved, the box bodies and the installation seats are convenient to disassemble and assemble through the matching between a movable block and a reset spring and a movable groove, and the efficiency of the walnut kernel feeding and discharging is improved.

Description

Walnut kernel drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a walnut kernel drying device.

Background

Walnut kernel is one of the nuts that has many benefits to the human body, and the walnut kernel is in course of working, and processes such as screening, shelling, skin removal and stoving need to be experienced to the walnut kernel, in order to make the walnut kernel can store for a longer time, need carry out dehydration stoving to the walnut kernel, for example chinese patent discloses a desquamation walnut kernel drying equipment (bulletin number CN 218737097U), and this equipment although can improve drying efficiency, before the stoving, still has a large amount of garrulous shells and powder in the walnut kernel after the walnut kernel has experienced shelling and skin removal, can not only influence the progress of follow-up processing, still can cause the jam to drying equipment's vent.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a walnut kernel drying device, which solves the problem that broken shells and powder in walnut kernels are easy to cause equipment blockage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the walnut kernel drying device comprises a drying box, wherein an air energy heat pump is arranged on one side surface of the drying box, a plurality of groups of mounting seats are arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box, a drying box is connected between the plurality of groups of mounting seats, and a driving unit is arranged on the inner bottom side of the drying box;

the drying box comprises a box body, two side faces of the box body are connected with sliding seats, four fixing columns are arranged on the inner bottom side of the box body, the outer surfaces of the four fixing columns are connected with filter plates, and a top cover is connected to the inner side wall of the box body and located right above the filter plates.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the driving unit comprises a driving motor, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with an eccentric wheel, the outer surface of the eccentric wheel is provided with a contact plate, a supporting plate is connected right above the contact plate, the upper surface of the contact plate is connected with a sliding rod, a connecting spring is connected between the contact plate and the supporting plate and positioned on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the top end of the sliding rod is attached to the bottom surface of the box body.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, connecting rods are connected between a plurality of groups of mounting seats, the inner side wall of the drying box is connected with two groups of sliding rails, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding rails, and one side surface of the mounting seat is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the sliding paths of the sliding seats.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surfaces of the four fixing columns are connected with supporting sheets, the bottom surface of the top cover and the corresponding positions of the fixing columns are connected with clamping columns, the top surfaces of the fixing columns are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping columns, and the surface of the top cover is provided with a plurality of through holes.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, one end face of the mounting seat is connected with two guide posts, the outer surfaces of the two guide posts are connected with movable blocks, the movable blocks are in a T shape, movable grooves are correspondingly formed in the end face of the mounting seat and the sliding path of the movable blocks, and reset springs are connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide posts and one end face of the movable blocks.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter of the box body is matched with the outer diameter of the top cover and the filter plate, the top surface of the bearing piece is attached to the bottom surface of the filter plate, holes are correspondingly formed in the surface of the filter plate and the fixing columns, and the inner diameter of the fixing columns is matched with the outer diameter of the clamping columns.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the outer diameter of the sliding rail is matched with the sliding path of the sliding groove, the inner diameter of the mounting groove is matched with the sliding path of the sliding seat, the inner diameter of the movable groove is matched with the sliding path of the movable block, the outer diameter of one end of the movable block is matched with the inner diameter of the mounting groove, and the mounting seat is connected with the movable block through the guide post and the reset spring.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a walnut kernel drying device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a walnut kernel drying device, through the cooperation of filter plate and top cap in the box body and eccentric wheel and slide bar, can make a plurality of box bodies slide from top to bottom and jolt, screen off garrulous shell and powder, the top cap can prevent that walnut kernel and garrulous shell from entering into the stoving incasement, the cooperation of fixed column and block post can make things convenient for the dismouting of top cap and filter plate, thereby conveniently clear up garrulous shell and the powder of screening off, the operation of guarantee stoving case is normal, the quality of improvement walnut kernel.

2. The utility model provides a walnut kernel drying device, cooperation between movable block and reset spring and the movable groove through the guide post surface of mount pad terminal surface can carry out spacing fixedly to the slide in the spout to the convenience is to the dismouting between box body and the mount pad, conveniently clear up the box body, and improves the efficiency of unloading on the walnut kernel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a walnut kernel drying device;

fig. 2 is a front view of a walnut kernel drying device;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2 of a walnut kernel drying device;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 of a walnut kernel drying device;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an exploded structure of a drying box and a mounting base of a walnut kernel drying device;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 5 of a walnut kernel drying device.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 11. a slide rail; 2. an air energy heat pump; 3. a mounting base; 31. a chute; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a mounting groove; 34. a guide post; 35. a movable block; 36. a movable groove; 37. a return spring; 4. a drying box; 41. a case body; 42. a slide; 43. fixing the column; 44. a filter plate; 45. a support sheet; 46. a top cover; 47. a clamping column; 5. a driving unit; 51. a driving motor; 52. an eccentric wheel; 53. a contact plate; 54. a support plate; 55. a connecting spring; 56. and a slide bar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a walnut kernel drying device: the utility model provides a walnut kernel drying device, including stoving case 1, one side of stoving case 1 is provided with air-source heat pump 2, the inside wall of stoving case 1 is provided with multiunit mount pad 3, be connected with stoving box 4 between multiunit mount pad 3, the interior bottom of stoving case 1 is provided with drive unit 5, stoving box 4 includes box body 41, the both sides face of box body 41 all is connected with slide 42, the interior bottom of box body 41 is provided with four fixed columns 43, the surface of four fixed columns 43 is connected with filter plate 44, the inside wall of box body 41 just is located and is connected with top cap 46 directly over filter plate 44.

As shown in fig. 5, the driving unit 5 includes a driving motor 51, a driving end of the driving motor 51 is connected with an eccentric wheel 52, a contact plate 53 is provided on an outer surface of the eccentric wheel 52, a supporting plate 54 is connected right above the contact plate 53, a sliding rod 56 is connected on an upper surface of the contact plate 53, a connecting spring 55 is connected between the contact plate 53 and the supporting plate 54 on an outer surface of the sliding rod 56, a top end of the sliding rod 56 is attached to a bottom surface of the box 41, and it is noted that the driving motor 51 and the eccentric wheel 52 can drive the sliding rod 56 to slide up and down along an inner side wall of the supporting plate 54 and drive a plurality of drying boxes 4 to jolt up and down along the sliding rail 11, thereby realizing an effect of sieving powder and crushed shells.

As shown in fig. 5-6, connecting rods 32 are connected between multiple groups of mounting seats 3, two groups of sliding rails 11 are connected to the inner side wall of the drying box 1, sliding grooves 31 are correspondingly formed in the surface of the mounting seat 3 and the sliding path of a sliding seat 42, mounting grooves 33 are correspondingly formed in the surface of the mounting seat 3 and the sliding path of the sliding seat 42, two guide posts 34 are connected to one end surface of the mounting seat 3, movable blocks 35 are connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide posts 34 and the sliding path of the movable blocks 35, movable grooves 36 are correspondingly formed in the outer surfaces of the two guide posts 34 and the sliding path of the movable blocks 35, a reset spring 37 is connected to one end surface of the movable blocks 35, the outer diameter of the sliding rail 11 is matched with the sliding path of the sliding groove 31, the inner diameter of the mounting groove 33 is matched with the sliding path of the sliding seat 42, the inner diameter of the movable groove 36 is matched with the sliding path of the movable block 35, the outer diameter of one end of the movable block 35 is matched with the inner diameter of the mounting groove 33, the mounting seat 3 is connected with the movable block 35 through the guide posts 34 and the reset spring 37, the inner diameter of the movable block 35 is required to be convenient to install and detach the inner surface of the sliding seat 35 and the sliding seat 31, and the inner surface of the sliding seat 31 can be conveniently detached from the sliding seat 31 to the sliding seat 31, and the inner surface of the sliding seat 31 can be conveniently detached from the sliding seat 31.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the outer surfaces of the four fixing columns 43 are all connected with a supporting plate 45, the bottom surface of the top cover 46 and the corresponding position of the fixing column 43 are all connected with a clamping column 47, the top surface of the fixing column 43 and the clamping column 47 are correspondingly provided with clamping grooves, the surface of the top cover 46 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the inner diameter size of the box body 41 is matched with the outer diameter size of the top cover 46 and the filter plate 44, the top surface of the supporting plate 45 is matched with the bottom surface of the filter plate 44, the surface of the filter plate 44 and the fixing column 43 are correspondingly provided with holes, the inner diameter size of the fixing column 43 is matched with the outer diameter size of the clamping column 47, and the filter plate 44 can separate and screen walnut kernels from crushed shells and powder, and the top cover 46 can be connected with the box body 41 through the clamping column 47 and the fixing column 43, so that the walnut kernels can be prevented from falling down in the bumping process.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the walnut kernel baking machine is used, walnut kernels are placed on the upper surface of a filter plate 44 of a box body 41, then a top cover 46 is clamped on the inner side of the box body 41, so that four clamping columns 47 are clamped with the top surfaces of fixed columns 43, then a movable block 35 on the end surface of a mounting seat 3 slides along the outer surfaces of two guide columns 34 to squeeze a reset spring 37, so that the movable block 35 slides into a movable groove 36 from a sliding groove 31, then sliding seats 42 on two sides of the box body 41 slide into the sliding groove 31, the movable block 35 is loosened, the reset spring 37 drives the movable block 35 to reset, and the movable block 35 slides into the sliding groove 31 to be attached with one end of the sliding seat 42, so that the walnut kernels can be charged before baking;

the driving motor 51 and the air energy heat pump 2 are started, the air energy heat pump 2 sends hot air into the drying box 1, the driving motor 51 drives the eccentric wheel 52 to rotate, the contact plate 53 and the sliding rod 56 are driven to slide up and down, when the sliding rod 56 slides along the inner side wall of the supporting plate 54, the connecting spring 55 is compressed, the box 41 and the mounting seat 3 are driven to slide upwards along the sliding rail 11, and when the eccentric wheel 52 rotates downwards, the connecting spring 55 drives the sliding rod 56 to reset, so that the box 41 and the mounting seat 3 slide downwards, jolt is generated, and walnut kernels are separated from crushed shells and powder.

Claims

1. The walnut kernel drying device comprises a drying box (1), and is characterized in that an air energy heat pump (2) is arranged on one side surface of the drying box (1), a plurality of groups of mounting seats (3) are arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box (1), a drying box (4) is connected between the plurality of groups of mounting seats (3), and a driving unit (5) is arranged on the inner bottom side of the drying box (1);

the drying box (4) comprises a box body (41), two side faces of the box body (41) are connected with sliding seats (42), four fixing columns (43) are arranged on the inner bottom side of the box body (41), filter plates (44) are connected to the outer surfaces of the fixing columns (43), and a top cover (46) is connected to the inner side wall of the box body (41) and located right above the filter plates (44).

2. The walnut kernel drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving unit (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a driving end of the driving motor (51) is connected with an eccentric wheel (52), a contact plate (53) is arranged on the outer surface of the eccentric wheel (52), a supporting plate (54) is connected right above the contact plate (53), a sliding rod (56) is connected on the upper surface of the contact plate (53), a connecting spring (55) is connected between the outer surface of the sliding rod (56) and the contact plate (53) and the supporting plate (54), and the top end of the sliding rod (56) is attached to the bottom surface of the box body (41).

3. The walnut kernel drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that connecting rods (32) are connected between the plurality of groups of mounting seats (3), two groups of sliding rails (11) are connected to the inner side wall of the drying box (1), sliding grooves (31) are correspondingly formed in the surfaces of the mounting seats (3) and the sliding rails (11), and mounting grooves (33) are correspondingly formed in one side surface of the mounting seat (3) and the sliding path of the sliding seat (42).

4. The walnut kernel drying device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surfaces of the four fixing columns (43) are respectively connected with a supporting sheet (45), the bottom surface of the top cover (46) and the corresponding positions of the fixing columns (43) are respectively connected with a clamping column (47), the top surface of the fixing columns (43) and the clamping columns (47) are correspondingly provided with clamping grooves, and the surface of the top cover (46) is provided with a plurality of through holes.

5. A walnut kernel drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that one end face of the mounting base (3) is connected with two guide posts (34), the outer surfaces of the two guide posts (34) are connected with movable blocks (35), the movable blocks (35) are in a T shape, movable grooves (36) are correspondingly formed in the end face of the mounting base (3) and the sliding path of the movable blocks (35), and reset springs (37) are connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide posts (34) and located at one end face of the movable blocks (35).

6. The walnut kernel drying device according to claim 4, wherein the inner diameter of the box body (41) is matched with the outer diameter of the top cover (46) and the filter plate (44), the top surface of the supporting piece (45) is attached to the bottom surface of the filter plate (44), holes are correspondingly formed in the surface of the filter plate (44) and the fixing columns (43), and the inner diameter of the fixing columns (43) is matched with the outer diameter of the clamping columns (47).

7. The walnut kernel drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer diameter of the sliding rail (11) is matched with the sliding path of the sliding groove (31), the inner diameter of the mounting groove (33) is matched with the sliding path of the sliding seat (42), the inner diameter of the movable groove (36) is matched with the sliding path of the movable block (35), the outer diameter of one end of the movable block (35) is matched with the inner diameter of the mounting groove (33), and the mounting seat (3) is connected with the movable block (35) through the guide post (34) and the reset spring (37).