CN220644188U - Rammer compactor for soil improvement - Google Patents
Rammer compactor for soil improvement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220644188U CN220644188U CN202321967649.1U CN202321967649U CN220644188U CN 220644188 U CN220644188 U CN 220644188U CN 202321967649 U CN202321967649 U CN 202321967649U CN 220644188 U CN220644188 U CN 220644188U
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- fixedly connected
- bottom plate
- assembly
- roller
- soil
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of land transformation and discloses a soil-improving rammer, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate, a roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a ramming mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a soil compacting mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the ramming mechanism comprises a soil compacting component and a reciprocating component, the soil compacting component is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the reciprocating component is fixedly connected to the right side of the soil compacting component, the ramming mechanism can mechanically and rapidly compact the soil at the same place, the roller component is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate, the power component is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the roller component can roll the soil for one step before ramming the soil, the ground is more flat, the soil compacting mechanism behind the soil is convenient to tamp, and the whole device can be driven to advance, and the physical strength is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of land transformation, in particular to a tamper for soil improvement.
Background
When the soil compacting machine is used for the soil, the soil loosening and compacting are sometimes required according to different use requirements, when the soil compacting machine is used for the soil, the soil compacting is required, the efficiency is low and the compacting effect is not ideal when the soil compacting machine is used for the soil compacting, and then the compactor is required to be used for working.
A tamper (CN 209538157U) disclosed in a patent net comprises a frame, a tamper frame rotatably connected to the frame, a tamper attached to a front end of the tamper frame, a driving mechanism provided to the frame, and an eccentric assembly rotatably connected to the tamper frame and driven by the driving mechanism, the eccentric assembly being provided with a gravity adjusting assembly "
In light of the foregoing, the applicant believes that the following drawbacks exist: the device tamping mechanism design is about simple, and power is not enough, and is not ideal to the tamping effect of soil, and the rammer is low to the tamping frequency of soil, and work efficiency is slow, and the device moves comparatively inconvenient, and availability factor is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a soil-improving tamper that solves the problems set forth in the background art described above.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the tamper for soil improvement comprises a bottom plate, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate, a roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a tamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate, and a soil pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate;
the tamping mechanism comprises a tamping assembly and a reciprocating assembly, wherein the tamping assembly is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the bottom plate, and the reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the tamping assembly;
the soil compacting mechanism comprises a roller assembly and a power assembly. The roller assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate, and the power assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the ramming assembly comprises a support rod. The support rods are fixedly connected beside four corners of the through hole. The tamping machine is characterized in that the support base is fixedly connected to the top of the support base, the tamping rod is arranged inside the support base, the gear bar is arranged on the right side of the tamping rod, the tamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tamping rod, the tamping rod is inserted into the through hole, and the tamping effect on the land is achieved by continuously tamping the ground through the tamping block arranged below the tamping rod.
Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a first connecting plate, first connecting plate fixedly connected with is at the bottom plate top, the preceding fixedly connected with first motor of bottom plate, first motor front end fixedly connected with first shaft, first shaft transmission is connected with first belt, first belt other end transmission is connected with the second shaft, fixedly connected with runner behind the second shaft, fixedly connected with power pole behind the runner, power pole sliding connection has the gear pole, the gear pole middle part rotates and is connected with the dwang, dwang other end fixedly connected with second connecting plate, continuously provides power for the gear pole through reciprocating assembly's first motor, and then drives ramming assembly and make mechanical reciprocating motion, improves ramming efficiency.
Preferably, the gear rod is meshed with the gear strip, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the support rod, and the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod, so that the effect of power transmission is achieved through the meshing of the gear rod and the gear strip.
Preferably, the cylinder subassembly includes the cylinder frame, cylinder frame fixed connection is in the bottom plate left side, inside grafting of bottom plate frame has the drum shaft, drum shaft surface fixedly connected with circle cylinder, the preceding fixedly connected with third shaft of drum shaft, cylinder frame quantity is two, two cylinder frame fixed connection is in both ends around the bottom plate left side, through the rotation of circle cylinder, compaction to the subaerial one step reaches the effect of tamping for the first time.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises a third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the back of the third connecting plate, a first gear is fixedly connected to the back end of the second motor, fourth connecting plates are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the third connecting plate, and a wheel shaft rod is rotatably connected inside the fourth connecting plates. The middle part fixedly connected with second gear of shaft, both ends fixedly connected with fourth shaft around the shaft, fourth shaft surface transmission is connected with the second belt, provides power through the second motor in the power component, drives the cylinder subassembly and moves forward, has still made further ramming to the soil when using manpower sparingly.
Preferably, the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the other end of the second belt is in transmission connection with the third wheel shaft, and the power of the power assembly is transmitted to the roller assembly through the two second belts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the tamper for improving the soil, which has the following beneficial effects:
the device can mechanically tamp fast to same place, tamp the frequency stably, can tamp soil better, and structural design is simple practical, and the fault rate is low, easily cleans.
The device can roll over the soil through the rotary drum subassembly before compacting the soil and go on one step, makes ground more level and smooth, makes things convenient for the tamping mechanism at the back to tamp the soil, and the comfortable problem that has still solved other sticks and blocked tamping mechanism when going on the road surface of improvement.
The soil pressing mechanism of the device not only solves the problems, but also can drive the whole device to advance, thereby saving the physical strength for the artificial control device.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevation view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic elevational view of the tamper mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic elevational view of the ramming assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an enlarged structure of the shuttle assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic elevation view of the soil compacting mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic elevation view of the drum assembly of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic elevation view of the power assembly of fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a through hole; 3. pushing hands; 4. a roller; 5. a tamping mechanism; 6. a soil compacting mechanism; 51. a ramming assembly; 52. a reciprocating assembly; 61. a roller assembly; 62. a power assembly; 511. a bracket rod; 512. a support seat; 513. a ramming rod; 514. a gear strip; 515. tamping soil blocks; 521. a first connection plate; 522. a first motor; 523. a first axle; 524. a first belt; 525. a second axle; 526. a rotating wheel; 527. a power lever; 528. a gear lever; 5281. a rotating lever; 529. a second connecting plate; 611. a roller frame; 612. a drum shaft; 613. a round roller; 614. a third wheel axle; 621. a third connecting plate; 622. a second motor; 623. a first gear; 624. a fourth connecting plate; 625. a wheel shaft lever; 626. a second gear; 627. a fourth wheel axle; 628. a second belt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a tamper for soil improvement comprises a base plate 1, wherein a through hole 2 is formed in the middle of the base plate 1, a pushing handle 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate 1, a roller 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, a tamping mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top middle of the base plate 1, and a soil pressing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate 1;
the tamping mechanism 5 comprises a tamping assembly 51 and a reciprocating assembly 52, wherein the tamping assembly 51 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the reciprocating assembly 52 is fixedly connected to the right side of the tamping assembly 51;
ramming assembly 51 includes a bracket bar 511. The bracket bars 511 are fixedly connected beside four corners of the through hole 2. The top of the bracket rod 511 is fixedly connected with a bracket seat 512, a ramming rod 513 is arranged in the bracket seat 512, a gear strip 514 is arranged on the right side of the ramming rod 513, and a ramming block 515 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the ramming rod 513;
the reciprocating assembly 52 comprises a first connecting plate 521, the first connecting plate 521 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 522 is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom plate 1, the front end of the first motor 522 is fixedly connected with a first wheel shaft 523, the first wheel shaft 523 is in transmission connection with a first belt 524, the other end of the first belt 524 is in transmission connection with a second wheel shaft 525, a rotating wheel 526 is fixedly connected to the rear of the second wheel shaft 525, a power rod 527 is fixedly connected to the rear of the rotating wheel 526, the power rod 527 is slidably connected with a gear rod 528, a rotating rod 5281 is rotatably connected to the middle of the gear rod 528, and the other end of the rotating rod 5281 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 529;
the gear rod 528 is engaged with the gear bar 514, the second connecting plate 529 is fixedly connected to the rear of the bracket rod 511, the first connecting plate 521 is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket rod 511, and the rammer rod 513 is inserted into the through hole 2.
Further: the first motor 522 is started, the first motor 522 drives the first wheel shaft 523 to rotate, the first wheel shaft 523 transmits power to the second wheel shaft 525 through the first belt 524, the second wheel shaft 525 drives the rotating wheel 526 to rotate, the power rod 527 arranged on the rotating wheel 526 drives the gear rod 528 to do reciprocating mechanical motion, the gear rod 528 further drives the rammer rod 513 to do up-down reciprocating motion through the gear strip 514, and then the rammer block 515 arranged at the bottom end of the rammer rod 513 continuously passes through the through hole 2 formed in the surface of the bottom plate 1 to tamp the ground.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5-7, and further to the first embodiment, the soil compacting mechanism 6 includes a roller assembly 61 and a power assembly 62. The roller assembly 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 1, and the power assembly 62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1;
the roller assembly 61 comprises a roller frame 611, the roller frame 611 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 1, a roller shaft 612 is inserted into the bottom plate 1, the surface of the roller shaft 612 is fixedly connected with a round roller 613, and the front of the roller shaft 612 is fixedly connected with a third shaft 614;
the power assembly 62 comprises a third connecting plate 621, the third connecting plate 621 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a second motor 622 is fixedly connected to the rear of the third connecting plate 621, a first gear 623 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second motor 622, a fourth connecting plate 624 is arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the third connecting plate 621, and an axle rod 625 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fourth connecting plate 624. The middle part of the wheel shaft 625 is fixedly connected with a second gear 626, the front end and the rear end of the wheel shaft 625 are fixedly connected with a fourth wheel shaft 627, and the surface of the fourth wheel shaft 627 is in transmission connection with a second belt 628;
the fourth connecting plate 624 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the first gear 623 is meshed with the second gear 626, the other end of the second belt 628 is in transmission connection with the third shaft 614, the number of the roller frames 611 is two, and the two roller frames 611 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom plate 1.
Further: the second motor 622 is started, the second motor 622 drives the first gear 623 to rotate, the first gear 623 drives the second gear 626 meshed with the first gear 623 to rotate, the second gear 626 drives the wheel shaft 625 to rotate in the fourth connecting plate 624, the fourth connecting plate 624 drives the second belt 628 to rotate through the fourth wheel shafts 627 arranged at two ends of the fourth connecting plate, the second belt 628 further drives the third wheel shaft 614 to rotate, the third wheel shaft 614 drives the roller shaft 612 arranged in the roller frame 611 to rotate, and further the round roller 613 arranged on the surface of the roller shaft 612 also starts to rotate, so that the whole device is driven to move forward.
In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the first motor 522 is started firstly, the first motor 522 drives the first wheel shaft 523 to rotate, the first wheel shaft 523 transmits power to the second wheel shaft 525 through the first belt 524, the second wheel shaft 525 drives the rotating wheel 526 to rotate, the power rod 527 arranged on the rotating wheel 526 drives the gear rod 528 to make reciprocating mechanical movement, the gear rod 528 further drives the ramming rod 513 to make up-and-down reciprocating movement through the gear strip 514, and the ramming block 515 arranged at the bottom end of the ramming rod 513 continuously passes through the through hole 2 formed in the surface of the bottom plate 1 to tamp the ground;
and then the second motor 622 is started, the second motor 622 drives the first gear 623 to rotate, the first gear 623 drives the second gear 626 meshed with the first gear 623 to rotate, the second gear 626 drives the wheel shaft 625 to rotate in the fourth connecting plate 624, the fourth connecting plate 624 drives the second belt 628 to rotate through the fourth wheel shafts 627 arranged at two ends of the fourth connecting plate, the second belt 628 further drives the third wheel shaft 614 to rotate, the third wheel shaft 614 drives the roller shaft 612 arranged in the roller frame 611 to rotate, and further the round roller 613 arranged on the surface of the roller shaft 612 also starts to rotate, so that the whole device is driven to advance. At this point the user pushes the push handle 3 to advance the entire device. Tamping the soil.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Claims (7)
1. A tamper for soil improvement comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a through hole (2), the right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing handle (3), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a roller (4), the top middle part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a tamping mechanism (5), and the top left side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a soil pressing mechanism (6); the tamping mechanism (5) comprises a tamping assembly (51) and a reciprocating assembly (52), the tamping assembly (51) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the reciprocating assembly (52) is fixedly connected to the right side of the tamping assembly (51); the soil compacting mechanism (6) comprises a roller assembly (61) and a power assembly (62), wherein the roller assembly (61) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate (1), and the power assembly (62) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1).
2. The tamper for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the ramming assembly (51) comprises a support rod (511), the support rod (511) is fixedly connected to the sides of four corners of the through hole (2), a support seat (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (511), a ramming rod (513) is arranged inside the support seat (512), a gear strip (514) is arranged on the right side of the ramming rod (513), a ramming block (515) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ramming rod (513), and the ramming rod (513) is inserted into the through hole (2).
3. The tamper for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating assembly (52) comprises a first connecting plate (521), first connecting plate (521) fixedly connected with is at the top of bottom plate (1), first motor (522) of preceding fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1), first shaft (523) of first motor (522) front end fixedly connected with, first shaft (523) transmission is connected with first belt (524), first belt (524) other end transmission is connected with second shaft (525), fixedly connected with runner (526) behind second shaft (525), fixedly connected with power pole (527) behind runner (526), power pole (527) sliding connection gear pole (528), gear pole (528) middle part rotation is connected with dwang (5281), dwang (5281) other end fixedly connected with second connecting plate (529).
4. A soil improvement compactor according to claim 3, wherein: the gear rod (528) is meshed with the gear strip (514), the second connecting plate (529) is fixedly connected to the rear of the support rod (511), and the first connecting plate (521) is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod (511).
5. The tamper for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the roller assembly (61) comprises roller frames (611), the roller frames (611) are fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate (1), roller shafts (612) are inserted into the roller frames (1), round rollers (613) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the roller shafts (612), third wheel shafts (614) are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the roller shafts (612), the number of the roller frames (611) is two, and the two roller frames (611) are fixedly connected to the front ends and the rear ends of the left side of the bottom plate (1).
6. The tamper for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the power component (62) comprises a third connecting plate (621), the third connecting plate (621) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a second motor (622) is fixedly connected to the back of the third connecting plate (621), a first gear (623) is fixedly connected to the back of the second motor (622), fourth connecting plates (624) are arranged on the front side and the back side of the third connecting plate (621), wheel shaft rods (625) are rotatably connected to the inside of the fourth connecting plates (624), second gears (626) are fixedly connected to the middle of the wheel shaft rods (625), fourth wheel shafts (627) are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the wheel shaft rods (625), and second belts (628) are connected to the surface of the fourth wheel shafts (627) in a transmission mode.
7. The tamper for soil improvement according to claim 6, wherein: the fourth connecting plate (624) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the first gear (623) is meshed with the second gear (626), and the other end of the second belt (628) is connected to the third wheel shaft (614) in a transmission mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321967649.1U CN220644188U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Rammer compactor for soil improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321967649.1U CN220644188U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Rammer compactor for soil improvement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220644188U true CN220644188U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90292912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321967649.1U Active CN220644188U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Rammer compactor for soil improvement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220644188U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-25 CN CN202321967649.1U patent/CN220644188U/en active Active
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