CN220642750U - Dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water - Google Patents
Dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water Download PDFInfo
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- CN220642750U CN220642750U CN202320469806.XU CN202320469806U CN220642750U CN 220642750 U CN220642750 U CN 220642750U CN 202320469806 U CN202320469806 U CN 202320469806U CN 220642750 U CN220642750 U CN 220642750U
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- quartz tube
- tube
- water
- manganese
- dielectric barrier
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 ferro-manganese ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000024335 physical disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water, which comprises a stainless steel net, an outer quartz tube, an inner quartz tube, a catalytic tube and a box body, wherein the box body is in a triangular prism shape, the outer quartz tube is a hollow circular tube, the top of the outer quartz tube is communicated with an air inlet and a water inlet through a centering plate and an end cover, the bottom of the outer quartz tube is communicated with a water outlet through the end cover, the stainless steel net covers the surface of the outer quartz tube, the inner quartz tube is positioned at the middle upper position in the outer quartz tube, iron wires are wound on the surface of the inner quartz tube and horizontally aligned with the stainless steel net, the catalytic tube is arranged below the inner quartz tube, the catalytic tube is in a hollow cylinder shape, modified zeolite is filled in the catalytic tube, and water and gas flowing down from the upper side flow out through a zeolite gap and then flows out through the water outlet. The utility model combines the dielectric barrier discharge advanced oxidation technology and the zeolite adsorption technology to remove the iron and manganese ions in the water, and compared with the technology for removing iron and manganese singly, the utility model can improve the removal efficiency and can continuously purify the water body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for efficiently and continuously treating iron and manganese ions in water, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment.
Background
The low-temperature plasma technology is widely applied to sewage treatment as an advanced oxidation technology. Dielectric barrier discharge is a form of generating low-temperature plasma, and the principle is that an insulating medium is placed in a discharge space or is covered on a discharge electrode, and micro-discharge is generated by using a small gap and a dielectric barrier form to generate low-temperature plasma. The sewage is treated by dielectric barrier discharge, mainly by utilizing high-energy electrons and ultraviolet light generated in the discharge process and the strong oxidation of some strong oxidizing substances. Compared with other forms of discharge, the dielectric barrier discharge has the advantages of high energy density and large energy volume of the generated low-temperature plasma, high reaction efficiency and low energy consumption. Low temperature plasma technology has great potential in iron and manganese ion removal applications.
Surface water or underground water in various areas of China has the problem of exceeding iron and manganese, and long-term drinking of high-iron and manganese water can cause a series of physical diseases such as liver cirrhosis, osteoporosis, hypomnesis and the like. The method for treating the exceeding iron and manganese ions in the underground water comprises the following steps: biological methods, chemical oxidation methods, adsorption methods, and the use of iron and manganese removal equipment. The biological method mainly uses the adsorption and catalysis of bacteria on the ferro-manganese, and has higher requirements on the environment of the water body, so that the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the water body needs to be ensured; the chemical oxidation method is to oxidize and precipitate iron and manganese ions in water by using chemical agents with strong oxidizing property, such as ozone, hydrogen peroxide, chlorine and the like, and is influenced by various factors such as the drug amount, the pH change, the oxidation time and the like due to different pH values of iron and manganese precipitate; the adsorption method is to utilize volcanic rock or zeolite to adsorb the ferro-manganese ions, the natural volcanic rock or zeolite has lower adsorption rate to the ferro-manganese ions, and modification treatment is needed; the iron and manganese removing equipment has a relatively complex process flow.
Therefore, it is important to find a method for removing iron and manganese ions with good effect and high efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the removal effect of the ferro-manganese, the utility model provides a dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating the ferro-manganese in water, and the reactor can also continuously treat the water.
The dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water comprises a stainless steel net, an outer quartz tube, an inner quartz tube, a catalytic tube and a box body, wherein the box body is in a triangular prism shape, the outer quartz tube is a hollow round tube, the top of the outer quartz tube is communicated with an air inlet and a water inlet through a first centering plate and a second end cover, the bottom of the outer quartz tube is communicated with a water outlet through a third end cover and a fourth end cover, the stainless steel net covers the surface of the outer quartz tube and is positioned at the middle upper position of the outer quartz tube, the stainless steel net is used as a high-voltage electrode to be connected with a high-voltage power supply, the inner quartz tube is positioned at the middle upper position of the inner part of the outer quartz tube, iron wires are wound on the surface of the inner quartz tube and horizontally aligned with the stainless steel net, the catalytic tube is arranged below the inner quartz tube, the catalytic tube is in a hollow round tube shape, irregular modified zeolite is filled in the catalytic tube, and water and gas flowing down from the upper side flows out through the water outlet through a zeolite gap.
The reactor combines a dielectric barrier discharge technology with a zeolite adsorption technology to remove iron and manganese ions in water.
The box body is in a regular triangular prism shape, an observation window is reserved on the side face of the box body, and the observation window is made of quartz.
The inner quartz tube is connected with the catalytic tube up and down and is positioned in the outer quartz tube, and no gap exists between the catalytic tube and the outer quartz tube.
The bottom of the catalytic tube is of a porous structure, and the holes are symmetrically distributed.
When in use, the modified zeolite for adsorbing iron and manganese ions is placed in the catalytic tube.
The utility model has the advantages and technical effects that:
the device is used for treating high-iron manganese water, gas and water are simultaneously conveyed into the reactor from the top of the reactor, are mixed in the reactor, are ionized through a discharge area, are ionized into low-temperature plasma, remove part of iron and manganese ions in the water, enter a catalytic box, and are filled with modified zeolite, wherein the modified zeolite adsorbs the iron and manganese ions in the water, the iron and manganese ions are further removed, and the treated water flows out from the bottom of the reactor. The device combines the strong oxidation technology of dielectric barrier discharge and the adsorption technology of zeolite to remove iron and manganese ions in water; the device has simple structure and high efficiency, and can continuously treat the high-iron manganese water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a catalytic tube structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a reactor for treating ferro-manganese;
in the figure: 1-stainless steel mesh; 2-an outer quartz tube; 3-an inner quartz tube; 4-catalytic tube; 5-a box body; 6-air inlet; 7-a water inlet; 8-a water outlet; 9-centering plate; 10-end cap I; 11-modified zeolite; 12-iron wire; 13-end cap two; 14-end cap three; 15-end cap four.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be more readily understood, reference is now made to the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, the dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water comprises a stainless steel mesh 1, an outer quartz tube 2, an inner quartz tube 3, a catalytic tube 4 and a box body 5, wherein the box body 5 is in a triangular prism shape, the outer quartz tube 2 is a hollow round tube, the outer quartz tube 2 is positioned at the center of the box body 5, the whole box body 5 is penetrated, the top of the outer quartz tube 2 is communicated with an air inlet 6 and an air inlet 7 through a first end cover 10 and a second end cover 13 through a centering plate 9, the bottom of the outer quartz tube 2 is communicated with an air outlet 8 through a third end cover 14 and a fourth end cover 15, the stainless steel mesh 1 covers the surface of the outer quartz tube 2, the stainless steel mesh 1 is positioned at the upper position of the stainless steel mesh, the stainless steel mesh 1 is connected with a high-voltage power supply, the inner quartz tube 3 is positioned at the upper middle position of the inner quartz tube 2, the inner quartz tube 2 is coaxial with the outer quartz tube 2 and has a gap, namely a discharge gap, an iron wire 12 is wound on the surface of the inner quartz tube 3, the iron wire 12 is horizontally aligned with the stainless steel mesh 1, the iron wire 12 is connected with the high-voltage power supply through a low voltage electrode, the lower electrode, the catalytic tube 4 is in the lower part of the inner quartz tube 3 is in the shape, the hollow quartz tube 4 is in the shape, the zeolite is in the hollow cylindrical tube 4 and the air-filled with the zeolite 4, and the zeolite is in the air gap 4 is not filled in the air gap and passes through the air gap 4, and the gap 4 and passes through the catalytic gap and has the catalytic gap and is in the high gap 4 and is in the gap and has the gap and is in the gap and is subjected to and has a water.
The reactor is used for treating high-iron manganese water, modified zeolite 11 for adsorbing iron and manganese ions is filled in a catalytic tube 4, the high-iron manganese water to be treated is introduced into an outer quartz tube 2 from a water inlet 7, air is introduced into the outer quartz tube 2 from an air inlet 6, is mixed with water, passes through a discharge area, is ionized in the discharge area, then enters the catalytic tube 4, is adsorbed by the modified zeolite 11, removes iron and manganese in the water, and the purified water flows out of a water outlet 8.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the present utility model and not limiting the scope of the present utility model, and that simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water is characterized in that: comprises a stainless steel net (1), an outer quartz tube (2), an inner quartz tube (3), a catalytic tube (4) and a box body (5), wherein the box body (5) is in a triangular prism shape, the outer quartz tube (2) is a hollow circular tube, the outer quartz tube (2) is positioned at the central position of the box body (5), the whole box body (5) is penetrated, the top of the outer quartz tube (2) is communicated with an air inlet (6) and a water inlet (7) through a centering plate (9) and an end cover I (10) and an end cover II (13), the bottom of the outer quartz tube (2) is communicated with a water outlet (8) through an end cover III (14) and an end cover IV (15), the stainless steel net (1) covers the surface of the outer quartz tube (2) and is positioned at the upper position of the stainless steel net, the stainless steel net (1) is used as a high-voltage electrode and is connected with a high-voltage power supply, the inner quartz tube (3) is positioned at the inner upper position of the outer quartz tube (2) and is coaxial with the outer quartz tube (2) and has a gap, the inner quartz tube (3) is a discharge gap, the surface of the inner quartz tube (3) is wound with an iron wire (12), the iron wire (4) is aligned with the wire (4) and is not in the shape of the hollow quartz tube (4) and is in the shape of the catalytic tube (4), the catalyst tube (4) is filled with irregular modified zeolite (11), the modified zeolite (11) is used for absorbing iron and manganese ions, and water and gas flowing down from the upper part flow out through a zeolite gap and then flow out through the water outlet (8).
2. A dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water according to claim 1, wherein: combines the dielectric barrier discharge technology with the zeolite adsorption technology to remove iron and manganese ions in water.
3. A dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (5) is in a regular triangular prism shape, an observation window is reserved on the side face of the box body, and the observation window is made of quartz.
4. A dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water according to claim 1, wherein: the inner quartz tube (3) is connected with the catalytic tube (4) up and down, coaxially positioned in the outer quartz tube (2), and no gap exists between the catalytic tube (4) and the outer quartz tube (2).
5. A dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the catalytic tube (4) is of a porous structure, and the holes are symmetrically distributed.
6. A dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water according to claim 1, wherein: in use, the modified zeolite is placed in the catalytic tube (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202320469806.XU CN220642750U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water |
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CN202320469806.XU CN220642750U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220642750U true CN220642750U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202320469806.XU Active CN220642750U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Dielectric barrier discharge reactor for treating ferro-manganese in water |
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