CN220641593U - Dried fruit sieving mechanism feed mechanism - Google Patents
Dried fruit sieving mechanism feed mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220641593U CN220641593U CN202322256051.8U CN202322256051U CN220641593U CN 220641593 U CN220641593 U CN 220641593U CN 202322256051 U CN202322256051 U CN 202322256051U CN 220641593 U CN220641593 U CN 220641593U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of a dried fruit screening device, which relates to the technical field of dried fruit screening and particularly comprises a cylinder, wherein the top of the cylinder is coaxially provided with a disc, the cross section of the disc is V-shaped, the bottom of the disc is coaxially provided with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is coaxially provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed in the cylinder through a bracket, the top of the disc is vertically provided with a plurality of strip-shaped plates, and the strip-shaped plates are arranged along the radial direction of the disc; the cylinder top coaxial is equipped with first annular plate, and the bottom of first annular plate is fixed connection with the top edge department of cylinder. When the automatic feeding device is used, the dried red dates on the disc are subjected to a centrifugal effect through the limiting and pushing effects of the strip-shaped plates, so that the dried red dates can uniformly and continuously fall onto the U-shaped plates in a small amount when contacting with the discharge hole and slide onto the screening device one by one along the U-shaped plates, and the feeding process is more efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dried fruit screening, in particular to a feeding mechanism of a dried fruit screening device.
Background
The dried fruits, namely the fruits which are in a dry state after the fruit peel is ripe, are divided into split fruits and closed fruits, and are rich in vitamins, proteins and the like, wherein the dried red dates also belong to one of the dried fruits.
When dry red jujube production and processing, need filter it to get rid of bad fruit, and classify with conditions such as volume size and collect, along with the progress of technological condition, most dry red jujubes scan one by one through visual technique at present, then sieve, therefore when needing to sieve the material loading, lay one by one, but current screening feed mechanism, empty dry red jujubes on mostly to screening transport mechanism, and the cooperation vibrations make do not fall to transport mechanism notch go up dry red jujubes and fall back to feed mechanism again in the material loading mechanism again, lead to the material loading of sieving mechanism too random, make the efficiency of whole screening material loading not high. Therefore, we propose a feeding mechanism of a dried fruit screening device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of a dried fruit screening device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the feeding mechanism of the dried fruit screening device comprises a cylinder, wherein a disc is coaxially arranged at the top of the cylinder, the cross section of the disc is V-shaped, a rotating rod is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the disc, a driving motor is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, the driving motor is fixed in the cylinder through a bracket, a plurality of strip-shaped plates are vertically arranged at the top of the disc, and the strip-shaped plates are arranged along the radial direction of the disc;
the utility model discloses a drum, including drum, disc, support, disc, first annular plate, the top of drum is coaxial to be equipped with first annular plate above, the bottom of first annular plate and the top edge fixed connection of drum, and the edge of disc is hugged closely to the inner wall of first annular plate, and the outside of first annular plate upwards inclines to set up, be equipped with the discharge gate on the first annular plate, the below of discharge gate is equipped with the U template that the slope set up, and U template passes through the support and is connected with the drum.
Preferably, a second annular plate is coaxially arranged above the first annular plate, the second annular plate and the cylinder are arranged in the same direction, and the bottom of the second annular plate is fixedly connected with the edge of the first annular plate.
Preferably, a plurality of equidistant strip-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the disc, and the strip-shaped grooves are formed in the radial direction of the disc.
Preferably, an annular chute is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder, the cross section of the annular chute is T-shaped, a sliding block is arranged in the annular chute, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the conveying device is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate along the length direction of the U-shaped plate, the conveying device is used for conveying by a conveying belt, and the conveying device is positioned below the discharge hole.
Preferably, the top of conveyer is equipped with two at least toggle plates along the length direction of U template, toggle plate is soft plastic slab of texture, toggle plate's bottom is close to conveyer's top surface setting, and toggle plate's top both ends all rotate through the pivot and install the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed at the top of U template.
Preferably, one end of the conveying device, which is far away from the discharge hole, is provided with a blanking inclined plate, and the top of the blanking inclined plate is tangential to the top surface of the conveying device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this dried fruit sieving mechanism, spacing and the promotion effect of dry red jujube on to the disc through the strip shaped plate, when the disc rotates, can dry red jujube relies on the strip shaped plate and produce centrifugal action to be close to first annular plate, when contacting the discharge gate, just can fall to U template and to screening plant department transmission, make dry red jujube can even a small amount and last fall to on the U template, and slide to screening plant one by one along the U template, make the material loading process more high-efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding mechanism of a dried fruit screening device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylinder of a feeding mechanism of a dried fruit screening device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a disc; 3. a driving motor; 4. a rotating lever; 5. a first annular plate; 6. a second annular plate; 7. a discharge port; 8. a U-shaped plate; 9. a strip-shaped plate; 10. a bar-shaped groove; 11. an annular chute; 12. a slide block; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a transfer device; 15. a blanking sloping plate; 16. a toggle plate; 17. and a fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dried fruit sieving mechanism, includes drum 1, the coaxial disc 2 that is equipped with in top of drum 1, the cross section of disc 2 is the V style of calligraphy, the coaxial dwang 4 that installs in bottom of disc 2, the coaxial driving motor 3 that installs in bottom of dwang 4, driving motor 3 pass through the support and fix in drum 1, a plurality of strip plates 9 are installed perpendicularly at the top of disc 2, and strip plates 9 set up along the radial length direction of disc 2, provide power for the rotation of disc 2 through driving motor 3, when disc 2 rotates, because the cross section of disc 2 is the V style of calligraphy for the dried red date can obtain the decurrent effect of direction along disc 2 slope because of self gravity, thereby reduced the quantity that the dried red date was given off the way to disc 2 edge centrifugation, guaranteed the moderate and even of dried red date to edge motion.
A first annular plate 5 is coaxially arranged above the cylinder 1, the bottom of the first annular plate 5 is fixedly connected with the top edge of the cylinder 1, the inner wall of the first annular plate 5 is tightly clung to the edge of the disc 2, in order to prevent the dry red dates falling on the first annular plate 5 from losing centrifugal effect and staying on the first annular plate 5, the outer side of the first annular plate 5 is obliquely arranged upwards, so that disc 2 carries out abundant centrifugal drive to dry red jujube, be equipped with discharge gate 7 on the first annular plate 5, the below of discharge gate 7 is equipped with the U template 8,U template 8 that the slope set up and is connected with drum 1 through the support, after dry red jujube and discharge gate 7 contact, can fall to U template 8 from discharge gate 7 to on the screening plant is passed to along with U template 8.
Specifically, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 8 is placed on the screening device, then the dry red dates are poured on the disc 2, the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 drives the disc 2 to start rotating, the dry red dates on the disc 2 can form a centrifugal trend of moving outwards under the limiting shielding of the strip-shaped plate 9, then the dry red dates move on the first annular plate 5 under the centrifugal action, the dry red dates contacted with the discharge port 7 can fall into the U-shaped plate 8 and are transferred to the screening device, and the dry red dates falling into other areas of the first annular plate 5 are centrifuged again after losing the centrifugal action caused by the rotation of the disc 2 and the inclination of the first annular plate 5, so that the dry red dates can uniformly fall onto the U-shaped plate 8 in proper quantity and are sequentially sent to the screening device.
In order to prevent the dry red dates from flying out under the centrifugal action, a second annular plate 6 is coaxially arranged above the first annular plate 5, the second annular plate 6 and the cylinder 1 are arranged in the same direction, and the bottom of the second annular plate 6 is fixedly connected with the edge of the first annular plate 5 so as to shield the dry red dates from flying out in an outward centrifugal way.
Wherein, a plurality of equidistant bar grooves 10 of arranging have been seted up at the top of disc 2, and bar groove 10 sets up along the radial length direction of disc 2, provides the direction for the slip of the outside centrifugation of dry red date for the marcing of dry red date to first annular plate 5 is more orderly and rapid.
In order to prevent the disc 2 from unstable conditions such as shaking caused by the driving of the driving motor 3, an annular chute 11 is mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the cross section of the annular chute 11 is T-shaped, a sliding block 12 is arranged in the annular chute 11, and the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 4 through a connecting rod 13, so that the rotating of the rotating rod 4 is guided, and the rotating stability of the disc 2 is improved.
The conveying device 14 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 8 along the length direction of the U-shaped plate 8, the conveying device 14 is used for conveying a conveying belt, the conveying device 14 is located below the discharging hole 7, the sliding speed of the dry red dates on the U-shaped plate 8 is improved, and the feeding speed of feeding equipment is improved.
In order to prevent the dry red dates from rotating on the conveying device 14, the conveying device 14 falls on the screening device in a preset state, at least two stirring plates 16 are arranged above the conveying device 14 along the length direction of the U-shaped plate 8, the stirring plates 16 are soft plastic plates, the bottoms of the stirring plates 16 are close to the top surface of the conveying device 14, the two ends of the top of the stirring plates 16 are rotatably provided with fixing plates 17 through rotating shafts, and the fixing plates 17 are fixed at the top of the U-shaped plate 8 and are used for regulating the dry red dates on the conveying device 14.
Wherein, the one end that conveyer 14 kept away from discharge gate 7 is equipped with unloading swash plate 15, and the top of unloading swash plate 15 is tangent in the top surface of conveyer 14, carries out the bridge overlap joint through unloading swash plate 15 and between conveyer 14 and the screening plant, makes dry red date steadily fall on the screening plant.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Dried fruit sieving mechanism feed mechanism, including drum (1), its characterized in that: the top of the cylinder (1) is coaxially provided with a disc (2), the cross section of the disc (2) is V-shaped, the bottom of the disc (2) is coaxially provided with a rotating rod (4), the bottom of the rotating rod (4) is coaxially provided with a driving motor (3), the driving motor (3) is fixed in the cylinder (1) through a bracket, the top of the disc (2) is vertically provided with a plurality of strip-shaped plates (9), and the strip-shaped plates (9) are arranged along the radial and longitudinal directions of the disc (2);
the novel cylindrical drum is characterized in that a first annular plate (5) is coaxially arranged above the cylinder (1), the bottom of the first annular plate (5) is fixedly connected with the top edge of the cylinder (1), the inner wall of the first annular plate (5) is tightly attached to the edge of the disc (2), the outer side of the first annular plate (5) is obliquely arranged upwards, a discharge hole (7) is formed in the first annular plate (5), a U-shaped plate (8) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the discharge hole (7), and the U-shaped plate (8) is connected with the cylinder (1) through a support.
2. The dried fruit screening device feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the first annular plate (5) is coaxially provided with a second annular plate (6), the second annular plate (6) and the cylinder (1) are arranged in the same direction, and the bottom of the second annular plate (6) is fixedly connected with the edge of the first annular plate (5).
3. The dried fruit screening device feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of equidistant strip-shaped grooves (10) are formed in the top of the disc (2), and the strip-shaped grooves (10) are arranged along the radial direction of the disc (2).
4. The dried fruit screening device feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: an annular chute (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (1), the cross section of the annular chute (11) is T-shaped, a sliding block (12) is arranged in the annular chute (11), and the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (4) through a connecting rod (13).
5. The dried fruit screening device feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (14) is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (8) along the length direction of the U-shaped plate (8), the conveying device (14) is used for conveying by a conveying belt, and the conveying device (14) is located below the discharge hole (7).
6. The dried fruit screening device feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the top of conveyer (14) is equipped with two at least toggle plates (16) along the length direction of U template (8), toggle plate (16) are soft plastic slab of texture, the bottom of toggle plate (16) is close to the top surface setting of conveyer (14), and toggle plate (16) top both ends all rotate through the pivot and install fixed plate (17), and fixed plate (17) are fixed at the top of U template (8).
7. The dried fruit screening device feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the conveying device (14) far away from the discharge hole (7) is provided with a blanking inclined plate (15), and the top of the blanking inclined plate (15) is tangential to the top surface of the conveying device (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322256051.8U CN220641593U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Dried fruit sieving mechanism feed mechanism |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322256051.8U CN220641593U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Dried fruit sieving mechanism feed mechanism |
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CN220641593U true CN220641593U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202322256051.8U Active CN220641593U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Dried fruit sieving mechanism feed mechanism |
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CN (1) | CN220641593U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-22 CN CN202322256051.8U patent/CN220641593U/en active Active
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