CN220638596U - Multi-station discharging device - Google Patents
Multi-station discharging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220638596U CN220638596U CN202322379235.3U CN202322379235U CN220638596U CN 220638596 U CN220638596 U CN 220638596U CN 202322379235 U CN202322379235 U CN 202322379235U CN 220638596 U CN220638596 U CN 220638596U
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- pipe
- discharging
- way pipe
- conveying
- frame
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crayon production, in particular to a multi-station discharging device. The device comprises a conveying pipe, a motor b, a mounting block, a three-way pipe a, an output pipe, a three-way pipe b, a three-way pipe c, an air inlet, a spiral conveying rod, a processing assembly and a discharging assembly; the conveyer pipe is vertical to be set up between processing subassembly and ejection of compact subassembly, the installation piece seals the setting at the conveyer pipe top, the conveyer pipe has and carries chamber three-way pipe a and have output a, three-way pipe b has input a, the conveyer pipe, output a, output tube and ejection of compact subassembly communicate in proper order, the air intake sets up on the conveyer pipe, and the air intake communicates with heating fan, processing subassembly includes a processing section of thick bamboo, a processing section of thick bamboo has the processing chamber, three-way pipe c has input b, output b and sealed end, input b and a processing section of thick bamboo intercommunication, output b and input a intercommunication. The utility model can avoid the blockage of the discharging device caused by paraffin to influence the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crayon production, in particular to a multi-station discharging device.
Background
The crayon is made by mixing pigment into wax, the general proportion of the crayon is 40% C16-C18 fatty acid, 40% paraffin, 5% various pigments and 15% various fillers, tens of colors can be mixed by various pigments, the crayon has no permeability, is fixed on a picture by adhesion, is not suitable for paper and board which are too smooth, and cannot obtain composite color by repeated superposition of colors.
The melting point of the paraffin is about 55-63 ℃, and the solid paraffin is inconvenient to process and convey, so that in the process of processing crayons, workers generally need to continuously heat the paraffin to ensure that the temperature of the paraffin is stabilized above the melting point, after the paraffin is processed, the paraffin can be conveyed to a die through a discharging device, and the paraffin is cooled and shaped through the die. However, when crayon is produced in cold seasons, the temperature of the discharging device is low at the beginning, and when processed paraffin passes through the discharging device, the temperature is easily reduced to be lower than the melting point, so that the paraffin is solidified in the discharging device, and the production speed of the crayon is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems in the background technology and provides a multi-station discharging device capable of avoiding blockage of the discharging device by paraffin.
The technical scheme of the utility model relates to a multi-station discharging device which comprises a conveying pipe, a motor b, a mounting block, a three-way pipe a, an output pipe, a three-way pipe b, a three-way pipe c, an air inlet, a spiral conveying rod, a processing assembly and a discharging assembly.
The conveyer pipe is vertical to be set up between processing subassembly and ejection of compact subassembly, the installation piece seals up and sets up at the conveyer pipe top, motor b sets up on the installation piece, the conveyer pipe has the transport chamber, screw conveyer pole rotates and sets up in the transport intracavity, motor b and screw conveyer pole drive connection, tee pipe a and tee pipe b follow vertical direction coaxial setting on the conveyer pipe, and tee pipe a is higher than tee pipe b at the height of conveyer pipe, tee pipe a has output a, tee pipe b has input b, tee pipe c has input c and output c, processing subassembly, input c, output c, input b, the conveyer pipe, output a, output pipe and ejection of compact subassembly communicate in proper order, the air intake sets up in the conveyer pipe bottom, and the air intake communicates with heating fan.
Preferably, the processing subassembly includes processing section of thick bamboo, motor a, control valve and support frame, and processing section of thick bamboo sets up on the support frame, and motor a sets up on processing section of thick bamboo top, and motor a drive is connected with the puddler, and the control valve communicates with processing chamber and three-way pipe c respectively in processing section of thick bamboo bottom.
Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the screw conveyor rod is in contact with the inner surface of the conveyor cavity.
Preferably, the three-way pipe a, the three-way pipe b and the three-way pipe c are all inclined three-way pipes.
Preferably, the discharging component comprises a frame, hydraulic cylinders, a fixing frame, hoses, a discharging frame, supporting rods and a top frame, wherein the supporting rods are vertically arranged at the top end of the frame, the top frame is arranged at the top end of the supporting rods, conveying channels for paraffin conveying are arranged on the top frame, the discharging frame is detachably arranged on the top frame and two hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the top frame, the fixing frame is slidably arranged on the top frame and is respectively connected with the two fixing frames in a driving mode, the discharging frame is provided with a discharging groove and a discharging opening with the opening upwards, the bottom end of the fixing frame is matched with the discharging groove to form a discharging cavity, the fixing frame is provided with a conveying hole, the output end a, the conveying channels, the hoses, the discharging opening and the conveying hole are sequentially communicated, and the discharging hole is communicated with the discharging cavity.
Preferably, a plurality of inserting rods are uniformly arranged in the horizontal direction of the bottom end of the fixing frame, a plurality of discharging holes are correspondingly arranged in the horizontal direction of the bottom end of the blanking frame with the plurality of inserting rods, and the diameters of the discharging holes are the same as those of the inserting rods.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: after paraffin is processed in the processing assembly, paraffin flows through the inside of the discharging assembly through the three-way pipe c, the three-way pipe b, the conveying pipe, the three-way pipe a and the output pipe in sequence, and in the paraffin circulation process, the heating fan heats the inside of the conveying cavity through the air inlet, so that the temperature of the paraffin in the conveying process is stabilized, the paraffin is prevented from being solidified in the discharging device due to low initial temperature of the discharging device, and the production efficiency of the crayon is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a blanking frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a delivery tube in an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a processing cylinder; 11. a motor a; 12. a control valve; 13. a support frame; 2. a delivery tube; 21. a motor b; 211. a mounting block; 22. a three-way pipe a; 221. an output pipe; 23. a three-way pipe b; 231. a three-way pipe c; 24. an air inlet; 25. a screw conveyor rod; 3. a frame; 31. a hydraulic cylinder; 311. a fixing frame; 312. a rod; 32. a hose; 33. a blanking frame; 331. a feed opening; 332. a discharge hole; 34. a support rod; 35. and a top frame.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the multi-station discharging device provided in this embodiment includes a conveying pipe 2, a motor b21, a mounting block 211, a three-way pipe a22, an output pipe 221, a three-way pipe b23, a three-way pipe c231, an air inlet 24, a screw conveying rod 25, a processing assembly and a discharging assembly.
The conveyer pipe 2 is vertical to be set up between processing subassembly and ejection of compact subassembly, the installation piece 211 seals up and sets up at conveyer pipe 2 top, motor b21 sets up on installation piece 211, conveyer pipe 2 has the transport chamber, screw conveyer pole 25 rotates and sets up in the transport intracavity, motor b21 and screw conveyer pole 25 drive connection, screw conveyer pole 25 has screw conveyer leaf portion, screw conveyer leaf portion's outer peripheral face and transport chamber internal surface contact, let screw conveyer pole 25 in the in-process of carrying paraffin, avoid paraffin to flow down from screw conveyer pole 25 and the gap of carrying the intracavity surface, thereby prevent that paraffin from solidifying and lead to screw conveyer pole 25 to be difficult to rotate in conveyer pipe 2 bottom, the production efficiency of crayon has been promoted.
Three-way pipe a22 and three-way pipe b23 are coaxially arranged on conveying pipe 2 along the vertical direction, three-way pipe a22 is higher than three-way pipe b23 in height of conveying pipe 2, three-way pipe a22 is provided with output end a, three-way pipe b23 is provided with input end b, three-way pipe c231 is provided with input end c and output end c, processing assembly, input end c, output end c, input end b, conveying pipe 2, output end a, output pipe 221 and discharging assembly are sequentially communicated, air inlet 24 is arranged at the bottom end of conveying pipe 2, air inlet 24 is communicated with a heating fan, three-way pipe a22, three-way pipe b23 and three-way pipe c231 are all inclined three-way pipes, three-way pipe c231 is higher than three-way pipe b23, output end b of three-way pipe c231 is gradually inclined towards three-way pipe b23 from high to low, output pipe 221 is arranged on output end a of three-way pipe a22, output pipe 221 is gradually inclined towards discharging assembly from high to low, paraffin is conveyed into three-way pipe c231 from processing assembly under the action of gravity, and paraffin slide output pipe 221 is then
When the paraffin is used in the embodiment, paraffin is firstly processed in the processing assembly, after the processing is finished, the paraffin flows to the conveying pipe 2 through the three-way pipe c231, the motor b21 drives the spiral conveying rod 25 to rotate, the spiral conveying rod 25 conveys paraffin entering the conveying cavity to the top end of the conveying pipe 2, then the paraffin is conveyed into the discharging assembly through the output pipe 221, meanwhile, the heating fan heats the conveying cavity through the air inlet 24, the temperature of the paraffin in the conveying process is stabilized, and paraffin solidification in the discharging device due to low initial temperature of the discharging device is avoided, so that the production efficiency of the crayon is improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3, in the multi-station discharging device according to the present embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, the processing assembly includes a processing cylinder 1, a motor a11, a control valve 12 and a supporting frame 13, the processing cylinder 1 is disposed on the supporting frame 13, the motor a11 is disposed at the top end of the processing cylinder 1, the motor a11 is in driving connection with a stirring rod, and the control valve 12 is respectively communicated with the processing cavity and the three-way pipe c231 at the bottom end of the processing cylinder 1.
In this embodiment, the support frame 13 firstly frames the processing cylinder 1 in the air, the control valve 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the processing cylinder 1, when paraffin is processed, the motor a11 drives the stirring rod to fully mix materials in the processing cylinder 1, the control valve 12 is opened after the processing is finished, the paraffin flows into the three-way pipe c231 through the control valve 12 under the action of gravity, the paraffin can be discharged and solidified at the first time after the processing is finished, and a worker is not required to manually drag out the paraffin in the processing cylinder 1.
Example III
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the multi-station discharging device provided in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, the discharging assembly includes a frame 3, a hydraulic cylinder 31, a fixing frame 311, a hose 32, a discharging frame 33, a supporting rod 34 and a top frame 35, the supporting rod 34 is vertically disposed at the top end of the frame 3, the top frame 35 is disposed at the top end of the supporting rod 34, a conveying channel for conveying paraffin is disposed on the top frame 35, two discharging frames 33 are detachably disposed on the top frame 35, two hydraulic cylinders 31 are disposed on the top frame 35, two fixing frames 311 are slidably disposed on the top frame 35, two hydraulic cylinders 31 are respectively in driving connection with the two fixing frames 311, the discharging frame 33 has a discharging groove and a discharging opening 331 with an upward opening, the bottom end of the fixing frame 311 and the discharging groove cooperate to form a discharging cavity, the discharging opening 332 is disposed at the bottom end of the discharging frame 33, and the discharging opening 332 is sequentially communicated with the discharging cavity.
The fixed frame 311 bottom horizontal direction evenly is provided with a plurality of inserted bars 312, the discharge port 332 sets up a plurality ofly in the horizontal direction of unloading frame 33 bottom and a plurality of inserted bars 312 correspondence, discharge port 332 is the same with inserted bar 312 diameter, when paraffin flows to the unloading intracavity portion, pneumatic cylinder 31 is through the removal of drive fixed frame 311 vertical direction, a plurality of inserted bars 312 when the fixed frame 311 carries out the removal of vertical direction, paraffin can flow to the mould in the unloading chamber when inserted bar 312 is kept away from discharge port 332, after a certain time, inserted bar 312 inserts discharge port 332 and lets paraffin stop flowing, take out after the paraffin on the mould has been finalized, inserted bar 312 moves to the position of keeping away from discharge port 332 again, the user can control the quantity that paraffin flows to the mould through inserted bar 312, avoid leading to the paraffin to overflow grinding apparatus because of too much of the paraffin that flows out, still prevent unnecessary paraffin from influencing the normal cooling of paraffin on the mould.
In this embodiment, under the action of gravity, paraffin flows to the unloading intracavity from output a, conveying channel, hose 32, feed opening 331 and delivery port in proper order, and then paraffin flows to the mould in the unloading chamber through a plurality of discharge openings 332 outflow unloading chamber and takes shape, and a plurality of discharge openings 332 can let the paraffin that flows can fill the mould fast and cool off to reduce two batches of crayon production intervals, thereby promote the production rate of crayon.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The multi-station discharging device is characterized by comprising a conveying pipe (2), a motor b (21), a mounting block (211), a three-way pipe a (22), an output pipe (221), a three-way pipe b (23), a three-way pipe c (231), an air inlet (24), a spiral conveying rod (25), a processing assembly and a discharging assembly;
the conveying pipe (2) is vertically arranged between the processing assembly and the discharging assembly, the mounting block (211) is arranged at the top of the conveying pipe (2) in a sealing mode, the motor b (21) is arranged on the mounting block (211), the conveying pipe (2) is provided with a conveying cavity, the spiral conveying rod (25) is rotationally arranged in the conveying cavity, the motor b (21) and the spiral conveying rod (25) are in driving connection, the three-way pipe a (22) and the three-way pipe b (23) are coaxially arranged on the conveying pipe (2) along the vertical direction, the height of the three-way pipe a (22) is higher than that of the three-way pipe b (23) in the conveying pipe (2), the three-way pipe a (22) is provided with an output end a, the three-way pipe b (23) is provided with an input end b, the three-way pipe c (231) is provided with an input end c and an output end c, the processing assembly, the input end c, the conveying pipe (2), the output end a, the output pipe (221) and the discharging assembly are sequentially communicated, and the air inlet (24) is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying pipe (2) and the air inlet (24) is communicated with the heating fan.
2. The multi-station discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the processing assembly comprises a processing cylinder (1), a motor a (11), a control valve (12) and a supporting frame (13), the processing cylinder (1) is arranged on the supporting frame (13), the motor a (11) is arranged at the top end of the processing cylinder (1), the motor a (11) is in driving connection with a stirring rod, and the control valve (12) is respectively communicated with the processing cavity and the three-way pipe c (231) at the bottom end of the processing cylinder (1).
3. A multi-station discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the screw conveyor (25) is in contact with the inner surface of the conveyor chamber.
4. The multi-station discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the three-way pipe a (22), the three-way pipe b (23) and the three-way pipe c (231) are all inclined three-way pipes.
5. The multi-station discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging component comprises a frame (3), hydraulic cylinders (31), fixing frames (311), hoses (32), a discharging frame (33), supporting rods (34) and a top frame (35), the supporting rods (34) are vertically arranged at the top end of the frame (3), the top frame (35) is arranged at the top end of the supporting rods (34), conveying channels for conveying paraffin are arranged on the top frame (35), the discharging frame (33) is detachably arranged on the top frame (35), the hydraulic cylinders (31) are arranged on the top frame (35), the fixing frames (311) are slidably arranged on the top frame (35) and are respectively connected with the two fixing frames (311), the discharging frame (33) is provided with a discharging groove and a discharging opening (331), the bottom end of the fixing frames (311) and the discharging groove are matched to form a discharging cavity, the conveying channels, the discharging ends a, the hoses (32), the discharging opening (331) and the conveying holes are sequentially communicated, and the discharging holes (332) are sequentially arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing frames (311).
6. A multi-station discharging device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of inserting rods (312) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end horizontal direction of the fixing frame (311), a plurality of discharging holes (332) are correspondingly arranged at the bottom end horizontal direction of the blanking frame (33) with the plurality of inserting rods (312), and the diameters of the discharging holes (332) are the same as those of the inserting rods (312).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322379235.3U CN220638596U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Multi-station discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322379235.3U CN220638596U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Multi-station discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220638596U true CN220638596U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90289940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322379235.3U Active CN220638596U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Multi-station discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220638596U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-01 CN CN202322379235.3U patent/CN220638596U/en active Active
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