CN220638373U

CN220638373U - Swing skip car of block forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN220638373U
Application number: CN202420350497.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟迦; 曾华宋; 陈雅斌; 庄志建; 傅鑫源; 傅炳煌
Original assignee: Quangong Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Quangong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2024-02-26
Filing date: 2024-02-26
Publication date: 2024-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2034-02-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a swinging skip of a block forming machine, which belongs to the technical field of bricklaying forming equipment and comprises a skip frame, a material distributing assembly and a material shifting assembly, wherein the skip frame is provided with a material distributing hole penetrating up and down, the skip frame is also provided with a mounting groove, two sides of the material distributing hole are provided with slide ways, and the material shifting assembly comprises a material shifting plate and a first driving cylinder body; the two sides of the material stirring plate are positioned in the slide way, a push plate which is inclined downwards is formed at the end part of the material stirring plate, and the first driving cylinder body drives the material stirring plate to move; the cloth subassembly includes two material harrows, two connecting rods, axis of rotation, synchronizing lever and reciprocating motion pole, and the periodic rotary motion is carried out to the axis of rotation in this scheme, and the installation through-hole cover of reciprocating motion pole is established on the eccentric wheel, and the motion of axis of rotation can drive reciprocating motion pole and carry out reciprocating motion for the material harrow carries out back-and-forth movement, with the raw materials equipartition in the skip. The extension of the first driving cylinder body can drive the material stirring plate to transversely move, so that the surface of raw materials in the skip car can be brushed on a flat surface.

Description

Swing skip car of block forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of block forming equipment, and particularly relates to a swinging skip car of a block forming machine.

Background

Currently, block molding machines are equipment used to produce hollow bricks, solid bricks, pavement bricks, and the like. The block forming machine generally comprises a main machine frame, a vibrating table, a skip car, an upper pressure head, a face skip car and the like. In the brick making operation, raw materials enter a skip car through a storage bin, the skip car uniformly brings the raw materials into a die frame on a vibrating table, and then the vibrating table is vibrated to be molded and then is driven out from the other side, and the next step is carried out. The common skip in the market at present is mainly through (mixing) shaft and stirring vane in the skip, stirs the raw materials that gets into in the skip, reaches the equipartition of raw materials in the skip, but the skip returns the back, and the raw materials surface in the mould frame is in same height this moment, can serious influence the quality of building block like this.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the swinging skip car of the block forming machine, which can stir and uniformly distribute raw materials in the skip car through swinging of a skip car, and the first driving cylinder body drives the shifting assembly to transversely translate so as to smooth the raw materials in the skip car.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a block forming machine swing skip, includes skip frame, cloth subassembly and kickoff subassembly, the skip frame has the cloth hole that runs through from top to bottom, the skip frame still has the mounting groove, the mounting groove is located skip frame one side, be provided with the baffle between cloth hole and the mounting groove, the mounting groove bottom surface is formed with two pivot seats that the interval set up, have two breach of stepping down on the baffle, cloth hole both sides have the slide, kickoff subassembly level is higher than baffle height, kickoff subassembly includes kickoff and first drive cylinder body; the two sides of the material stirring plate are positioned in the slide way and are in sliding connection, a push plate which is inclined downwards is formed at the end part of the material stirring plate, an avoidance gap is formed on the push plate, and the first driving cylinder body drives the material stirring plate to move;

the cloth subassembly includes two material harrows, two connecting rods, axis of rotation, synchronizing lever and two reciprocating motion poles, two the material harrows are located the downthehole both sides of cloth, two be connected with many equipartition poles between the material harrow, two the connecting rod is connected respectively with two material harrows and stretches into the mounting groove from the breach department of stepping down, the synchronizing lever both ends are connected with two connecting rods respectively, the axis of rotation is connected with two pivot seat rotations and the pivot seat side is stretched out at both ends, the axis of rotation tip is provided with the eccentric wheel, reciprocating motion pole one end articulates with the synchronizing lever global, the reciprocating motion pole other end has the installation through-hole, the eccentric wheel is installed in the installation through-hole.

Further, the mounting groove bottom is formed with two fixing bases that the interval set up, first drive cylinder body is located between two fixing bases, first drive cylinder body global and two fixing bases rotate to be connected.

Further, be formed with first slide rail on the mounting groove lateral wall, the connecting rod is formed with first leading wheel towards the one side outwards, first leading wheel and first slide rail looks adaptation.

Further, the dial plate both sides are connected with the wheel body mounting panel, the second leading wheel is installed to the outside one side of wheel body mounting panel, second leading wheel and slide looks adaptation.

Further, the cloth assembly further comprises a driving motor, a driven wheel is formed on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, a driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven through a belt.

Further, a block machine swing skip still includes removes the wheel subassembly, remove the wheel subassembly and include two sets of walking wheels and two wheel body installing frames, two the wheel body installing frame is located skip frame side, two sets of walking wheels rotate respectively and connect at two wheel body installing frames one side outwards.

Further, a block forming machine swing skip still includes scrapes the material subassembly, scrape the material subassembly and include two second drive cylinder bodies, two articulated seat, two swing boards and lower scraper blade, two the second drive cylinder body rotates to be connected in skip frame side, second drive cylinder body output is towards skip frame rear side, articulated seat is located second drive cylinder body output, the swing board middle part articulates in articulated seat inside wall below, second drive cylinder body output rotates with swing board side tip to be connected, lower scraper blade is installed at two swing boards outside terminal surfaces.

Further, the skip frame upper surface is kept away from first drive cylinder body one side and is provided with two row brush mounting brackets that the interval set up, two row brush mounting bracket upper surface mounting has row brush body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the rotating shaft performs periodic rotation, the mounting through hole of the reciprocating rod is sleeved on the eccentric wheel, and the reciprocating rod is driven to perform reciprocating motion by the movement of the rotating shaft, so that the rake moves forwards and backwards, and raw materials in the skip car are uniformly distributed. The extension of the first driving cylinder body can drive the material stirring plate to transversely move, so that the surface of raw materials in the skip car can be brushed on a flat surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a swing skip car of a block forming machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another direction of a swing skip of a block forming machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a swing skip car of a block forming machine according to the present utility model.

The marks in the figure: 1. a skip frame; 11. a cloth hole; 111. a slideway; 12. a mounting groove; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a row brush body; 2. a stirring assembly; 21. a kick-out plate; 211. a push plate; 22. a first drive cylinder; 23. a fixing seat; 24. a wheel mounting plate; 25. a second guide wheel; 3. a moving wheel assembly; 31. a wheel body mounting frame; 32. a walking wheel; 4. a cloth component; 41. a material rake; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. a synchronizing lever; 45. a reciprocating lever; 46. a driving motor; 47. a first slide rail; 48. a first guide wheel; 5. a scraping assembly; 51. a second driving cylinder; 52. a hinge base; 53. a swinging plate; 54. and a lower scraping plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a swinging skip of a block forming machine, which comprises a skip frame 1, a scraping component 5, a moving wheel component 3, a distributing component 4 and a stirring component 2.

The skip frame 1 has the cloth hole 11 that runs through from top to bottom, skip frame 1 still has mounting groove 12, mounting groove 12 is located skip frame 1 one side, be provided with baffle 13 between cloth hole 11 and the mounting groove 12, the mounting groove 12 bottom surface is formed with the pivot seat that two intervals set up, the mounting groove 12 bottom is formed with the fixing base 23 that two intervals set up, the pivot seat is less than fixing base 23 and staggers mutually, two breach of stepping down have on the baffle 13, be formed with two intervals on the mounting groove 12 lateral wall and set up first slide rail 47, skip frame 1 upper surface is kept away from first drive cylinder 22 one side and is provided with the row brush mounting bracket that two intervals set up, surface mounting has row brush body 14 on two row brush mounting brackets.

The level of the material stirring assembly 2 is higher than that of the baffle plate 13, and the material stirring assembly 2 comprises a material stirring plate 21 and a first driving cylinder 22; the two sides of the material stirring plate 21 are positioned in the slide way 111 and are in sliding connection, a push plate 211 which is inclined downwards is formed at the end part of the material stirring plate 21, an avoidance gap is formed on the push plate 211, specifically, the two sides of the material stirring plate 21 are connected with wheel body mounting plates 24, second guide wheels 25 are mounted on the outward side of the wheel body mounting plates 24, and the second guide wheels 25 are matched with the slide way 111. The first driving cylinder 22 drives the material stirring plate 21 to move, specifically, the first driving cylinder 22 is located between two fixing seats 23, the peripheral surface of the first driving cylinder 22 is rotationally connected with the two fixing seats 23, and the first driving cylinder 22 is an oil cylinder. Stirring working principle: the extension of the first driving cylinder 22 drives the deflector 21 to move laterally, so that the surface of the raw material in the skip is brushed onto a flat surface.

The material distribution assembly 4 comprises two material rakes 41, two connecting rods 42, a rotating shaft 43, a synchronizing rod 44, a driving motor 46 and two reciprocating rods 45, wherein the two material rakes 41 are positioned on two sides in the material distribution hole 11, a plurality of uniform distribution rods are connected between the two material rakes 41, and specifically, two material rakes 41 are provided with two stabilizing frames, the lower surfaces of the stabilizing frames are provided with a plurality of convex plates arranged at intervals, the quantity of the convex plates is the same as that of the uniform distribution rods, through holes are formed in the convex plates, the uniform distribution rods penetrate through the through holes, and the stability of the material rakes 41 during material distribution is improved. The two connecting rods 42 are respectively connected with the two rakes 41 and extend into the mounting groove 12 from the yielding gaps, specifically, two first guide wheels 48 are formed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 42, and the two first guide wheels 48 are respectively matched with the two first slide rails 47. Two ends of the synchronizing rod 44 are respectively connected with the two connecting rods 42, the rotating shaft 43 is rotationally connected with the two rotating shaft seats, two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the side surfaces of the rotating shaft seats, eccentric wheels are arranged at the ends of the rotating shaft 43, specifically, driven wheels are formed on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 43, driving wheels are arranged at the output ends of the driving motor 46, and the driving wheels and the driven wheels are driven through belts. One end of the reciprocating rod 45 is hinged with the peripheral surface of the synchronizing rod 44, the other end of the reciprocating rod 45 is provided with an installation through hole, an eccentric wheel is installed in the installation through hole, and the material distribution principle is that a driving motor 46 drives a rotating shaft 43 through a belt, the rotating shaft 43 performs periodic rotating motion, the installation through hole of the reciprocating rod 45 is sleeved on the eccentric wheel, and the motion of the rotating shaft 43 drives the reciprocating rod 45 to perform reciprocating motion, so that a material rake 41 moves forwards and backwards, and raw materials in a skip are uniformly distributed.

The movable wheel assembly 3 comprises two groups of travelling wheels 32 and two wheel body mounting frames 31, the two wheel body mounting frames 31 are positioned on the side face of the skip frame 1, the two groups of travelling wheels 32 are respectively connected with the outward face of the two wheel body mounting frames 31 in a rotating mode, and the number of the travelling wheels 32 in each group is three.

The scraping assembly 5 comprises two second driving cylinder bodies 51, two hinging seats 52, two swinging plates 53 and a lower scraping plate 54, wherein the two second driving cylinder bodies 51 are rotationally connected to the side face of the skip frame 1, the output ends of the second driving cylinder bodies 51 face the rear side of the skip frame 1, the hinging seats 52 are positioned at the output ends of the second driving cylinder bodies 51, the middle parts of the swinging plates 53 are hinged below the inner side walls of the hinging seats 52, the output ends of the second driving cylinder bodies 51 are rotationally connected with the end parts of the side faces of the swinging plates 53, and the lower scraping plate 54 is installed on the outer end faces of the two swinging plates 53. Preferably, two limit posts are further arranged on two sides of the hinge seat 52, when the second driving cylinder body 51 is pushed out, the swinging plate 53 abuts against the limit post instruction close to the second driving cylinder body 51 to be pushed out in place, the lower scraping plate 54 is in a scraping state at the moment, when the second driving cylinder body 51 is contracted, the swinging plate 53 abuts against the limit post instruction of the second driving cylinder body 51 to be contracted in place, and the lower scraping plate 54 is in a lifting state at the moment.

While the basic principles and main features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing description merely illustrate the principles of the utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A block forming machine swings skip, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a skip frame, a material distribution assembly and a material stirring assembly, wherein the skip frame is provided with a material distribution hole penetrating up and down, the skip frame is further provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is positioned on one side of the skip frame, a baffle plate is arranged between the material distribution hole and the mounting groove, two rotating shaft seats arranged at intervals are formed on the bottom surface of the mounting groove, two yielding gaps are formed on the baffle plate, slide ways are arranged on two sides of the material distribution hole, the horizontal height of the material stirring assembly is higher than that of the baffle plate, and the material stirring assembly comprises a material stirring plate and a first driving cylinder body; the two sides of the material stirring plate are positioned in the slide way and are in sliding connection, a push plate which is inclined downwards is formed at the end part of the material stirring plate, an avoidance gap is formed on the push plate, and the first driving cylinder body drives the material stirring plate to move;

2. The swing skip of a block forming machine of claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove bottom is formed with two fixing seats arranged at intervals, the first driving cylinder body is located between the two fixing seats, and the peripheral surface of the first driving cylinder body is rotationally connected with the two fixing seats.

3. The swing skip of a block forming machine of claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove is characterized in that a first sliding rail is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove, a first guide wheel is formed on the outward side of the connecting rod, and the first guide wheel is matched with the first sliding rail.

4. The swing skip of a block forming machine of claim 1, wherein: the material stirring plate is characterized in that two sides of the material stirring plate are connected with wheel body mounting plates, a second guide wheel is mounted on the outward side of each wheel body mounting plate, and the second guide wheels are matched with the slide ways.

5. The swing skip of a block forming machine of claim 1, wherein: the cloth assembly further comprises a driving motor, a driven wheel is formed on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, a driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven through a belt.

6. The swing skip of a block forming machine of claim 1, wherein: still including removing the wheel subassembly, remove the wheel subassembly and include two sets of walking wheels and two wheel body installing frames, two the wheel body installing frame is located skip frame side, two sets of the walking wheel is rotated respectively and is connected at two wheel body installing frames one side outwards.

7. The swing skip of a block forming machine of claim 1, wherein: the scraper comprises a scraper body, and is characterized by further comprising a scraper assembly, wherein the scraper assembly comprises two second driving cylinder bodies, two hinging seats, two swinging plates and a lower scraping plate, the two second driving cylinder bodies are rotationally connected to the side surfaces of the skip frame, the output ends of the second driving cylinder bodies face the rear side of the skip frame, the hinging seats are positioned at the output ends of the second driving cylinder bodies, the middle parts of the swinging plates are hinged below the inner side walls of the hinging seats, the output ends of the second driving cylinder bodies are rotationally connected with the end parts of the side surfaces of the swinging plates, and the lower scraping plate is arranged on the end surfaces of the two swinging plates outside.

8. The swing skip of a block forming machine of claim 1, wherein: the skip frame upper surface is kept away from first drive cylinder body one side and is provided with two row brush mounting brackets that the interval set up, two row brush mounting bracket upper surface mounting has row brush body.